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2023-2024学年广西玉林市第十一中学高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案
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这是一份2023-2024学年广西玉林市第十一中学高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含广西玉林市第十一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题原卷版docx、广西玉林市第十一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共43页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw sn will the meeting begin?
A. In 20 minutes. B. In 30 minutes. C. In 40 minutes.
2. What sprt is the girl ding lately?
A. Badmintn. B. Ftball. C. Tennis.
3. Wh is the man?
A. A hairdresser. B. A tailr. C. A salesman.
4. What did the wman think f her hliday?
A. Exciting. B. Inspiring. C. Disappinting.
5. What will the wman d this weekend?
A. G shpping. B. G fr a picnic. C. G t the man’s huse.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍，
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Fr what was the ftball match put ff?
A. The playgrund. B. The weather. C. Sme players.
7. What des the wman invite the man t d this evening?
A. Eat ut with her.
B. Meet her Chinese friends.
C. Visit sme ftball players.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a plane. B. In a supermarket. C. At a camping site.
9. What did the speakers frget t bring?
A. The cups. B. The plates. C. The frying pan.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What are the speakers talking abut?
A Arranging a weekend trip.
B. Buying sme wrks f art.
C. Writing a paper n museums.
11. Which is the mst famus art museum in the wrld?
A. Center Gerges Pmpidu.
B. Musée du Luvre.
C. Musée d’Orsay.
12. Hw much shuld the wman pay?
A. $350. B. $200. C. $120.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. When is Steve ging ut with Jennifer?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Mnday.
14. Where is the mvie theater?
A. On Ist Street. B. On 2nd Street. C. On Pine Street.
15. What time des the restaurant clse n Sundays?
A. At 10:30 pm. B. At 11:30 pm. C. At 12:00 pm.
16. What des Steve ask abut at last?
A. A flwer shp. B. A stadium. C. A church.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the speaker?
A. A researcher. B. A reprter. C. An fficial.
18. Hw many pilts were surveyed?
A. 200. B. 300. C. 500
19. What are the air rule changes prpsed by the Eurpean gvernments?
A. Lengthening the wrking hurs f the pilts (飞行员).
B. Punishing the pilts sleeping during wrk.
C. Shrtening the pilts’ night flying time.
20. Hw d mst peple find the changes?
A. Wise. B. Useless. C. Unscientific.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Winter Spts
Here are fur spts arund the wrld wrth a winter trip.
Christmas Island, Australia
On Christmas Day f 1643, Captain William Mynrs sailed past this trpical (热带的) island 224 miles suth f Java and named it, f curse, “Christmas”. Cnsisting f rainfrest, sand beaches, cral reefs and ne ceanic muntain, tw thirds f this 52-square-mile island is a natinal park, hme t pipistrelles, flying fxes, endangered seabirds and sea turtles. Many f the 2,000 lcal peple celebrate the Chinese Lunar New Year every year.
Quit, Ecuadr
In Quit, the sun always sets at six. As the secnd biggest city in Ecuadr and the secnd highest capital in the wrld, Quit makes a cnvenient access pint t the Amazn rainfrest, the thrill-seekers’ paradise. In nly three hurs, travelers can travel frm the best-preserved histrical city center in Latin America t the land f giant trtises, lava lizards and blue-fted bbies.
Sun Peaks, Canada
Snwsheing, dgsledding and strm-watching all make British Clumbia a favrite winter destinatin. But if yu're planning n skiing, ski-biking r snw-lim-riding, please head fr Sun Peaks, Canada’s secnd largest ski area.
Lijiang, China
A winter trip t the suthwest Chinese prvince f Yunnan prmises mild, dry and sunny weather —excellent cnditins fr skiing the trails f China’s highest ski resrt, Jade Dragn Snw Muntain. Hme t plenty f wildlife and 400 types f trees, the muntain is lcated abut 10 miles frm the UNESCO Wrld Heritage Old Twn f Lijiang, an imprtant center fr the fascinating Naxi peple whse 1,000-year-ld Dngba characters are the nly living pictgraphic (象形文字的) writing system wrldwide tday.
1. What makes Quit ne f the best winter destinatins?
A. The varius rare animals.B. The beautiful sunsets there.
C. The clseness t the rainfrest.D. The thrilling winter activities.
2. Wh might be mst interested in Sun Peaks, Canada?
A. Ice sculpture (雕塑) fans.B. Winter sprts lvers.
C. Experienced adventurers.D. Muntain-climbing enthusiasts.
3. What can yu enjy n Christmas Island and Jade Dragn Snw Muntain?
A. Extreme sprts.B. Traditinal Chinese cultures.
C. Oceanic plants and animals.D. A variety f wildlife.
B
9 days after he was brn, Zig Ziglar stpped breathing. Sadly, the dctr laid the lifeless bdy n the bed and then his grandmther held his bdy clse and began whispering in his ear. Surprisingly, he came back t life in her arms.
He was 5 when his father died and 2 days later, his baby sister died t. He was raised the 10th ut f 12 children by his widwed mther during The Great Depressin. At 7 he was already helping t supprt his family by selling their vegetables and milk. When he was 20, he married a wman called Jean. In rder t supprt his new family, he quit schl and sld pts and pans.
Life as a salesman was unpredictable and s fr years, the cuple struggled financially. Smetimes he culd nly affrd a few gallns f gas, s wherever his car rlled t a stp was where he wuld start wrking dr-t-dr. But he maintained a psitive attitude abut everything.
Refusing t accept defeat, he began travelling t churches, schls and clubs, sharing lessns abut the pwer f psitive thinking. When the cmpany he wrked fr brke up, he turned t full-time mtivatinal speaking, helping cuntless peple achieve their dreams.
By 1975 he had written See yu at the tp, a bk f his mst inspiring thughts and stries. It was rejected by 30 different publishers befre it was finally printed. It has nw sld mre than 2 millin cpies wrldwide.
Zig Ziglar passed away in 2012, tw days after celebrating his 66th wedding anniversary. In his 30 bks that have been translated int mre than 36 languages, his ptimism an enthusiasm have impacted mre than 250 millin peple arund the wrld and cntinues t inspire mre every day.
4. Hw ld was Zig Ziglar when he finished See yu at the tp?
A. 37.B. 46.C. 49.D. 66.
5. What can we learn abut Zig Ziglar accrding t the text?
A. He grew up in a large family.
B. He sld vegetables and milk t supprt his new family.
C. He wrte a bk which was ppular with publishers in the beginning.
D. T earn a living, he wuld g t churches and schls t sell pts and pans.
6. What jbs has Zig Ziglar dne thrughut his life?
A. Salesman, writer and librarian.
B. Salesman, speechmaker and writer.
C. Writer, speechmaker and librarian.
D. Salesman, speechmaker and librarian.
7. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Zig Ziglar?
A. Ambitius and hard-wrking.
B. Frtunate and mtivatinal.
C Pitiful and psitive.
D Energetic and generus.
C
Califrnia has lst half its big trees since the 1930s, accrding t a study t be published Tuesday and climate change seems t be a majr factr(因素).
The number f trees larger than tw feet acrss has declined by 50 percent n mre than 46, 000 square miles f Califrnia frests, the new study finds. N area was spared r unaffected, frm the fggy nrthern cast t the Sierra Nevada Muntains t the San Gabriels abve Ls Angeles. In the Sierra high cuntry, the number f big trees has fallen by mre than 55 percent; in parts f suthern Califrnia the decline was nearly 75 percent.
Many factrs cntributed t the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an eclgist wh was the lead authr f the study. Wdcutters targeted big trees. Husing develpment pushed int the wds. Aggressive wildfire cntrl has left Califrnia frests crwded with small trees that cmpete with big trees fr resurces(资源).
But in cmparing a study f Califrnia frests dne in the 1920s and 1930s with anther ne between 2001 and 2010, McIntyre and his clleagues dcumented a widespread death f big trees that was evident even in wildlands prtected frm wdcutting r develpment.
The lss f big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shrtage. The researchers figured ut water stress with a cmputer mdel that calculated hw much water trees were getting in cmparisn with hw much they needed, taking int accunt such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness f sil, and the timing f snwmelt(融雪).
Since the 1930s, McIntyre said, the biggest factrs driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures, which cause trees t lse mre water t the air, and earlier snwmelt, which reduces the water supply available t trees during the dry seasn.
8. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. The seriusness f big-tree lss in Califrnia.
B The increasing variety f Califrnia big trees.
C. The distributin f big trees in Califrnia frests.
D. The influence f farming n big trees in Califrnia.
9. Which f the fllwing is well-intentined but may be bad fr big trees?
A. Eclgical studies f frests.
B. Banning wdcutting.
C. Limiting husing develpment.
D. Fire cntrl measures.
10. What is a majr cause f the water shrtage accrding t McIntyre?
A. Inadequate snwmelt.B. A lnger dry seasn.
C. A warmer climate.D. Dampness f the air.
11. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Califrnia’s Frests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gne?
B. Cutting f Big Trees t Be Prhibited in Califrnia Sn
C. Why Are the Big Trees Imprtant t Califrnia Frests?
D. Patrick McIntyre: Grw Mre Big Trees in Califrnia
D
Scrll thrugh scial media sites such as Instagram, Twitter r Facebk and yu will be cnfrnted with picture after picture f perfectly presented and delicius-lking meals. While the smell and taste f fd can have an undeniably pwerful effect n ur cravings, are endless psts f steaming snacks mre than just a feast fr ur eyes?
Our eating habits are influenced by what we see. “There is sme evidence that, if yu see pictures f fd, that visual stimulatin can prmpt yu t feel a desire t eat,” says Suzanne Higgs, a prfessr in the psychbilgy f appetite. “If all yur fiends n scial media are psting pictures r livestreaming f themselves cnsuming fast fd, it’s ging t set a nrm that eating fast fd is what peple d.” says Higgs.
Scientists are becming increasingly cncerned that fd-related cntent n scial media is making us think differently abut fd. Scial media algrithms prmte cntent that users engage with mre, s viewing mre unhealthy fd means seeing mre f it n ur scial media feeds.
It seems that healthier fds are ften seen as bring in cmparisn, says Tina Tessitre, assciate prfessr f marketing, “In advertising, yu see unhealthy fd in scial settings—peple having a barbecue with friends, fr example, while healthy fd ften fcuses mre n the nutritinal value. If yu saw friends eating salad tgether, it wuld seem s incredible,” she says.
But while studies have fund that scial media can make us think differently abut fd and that we typically engage mre with cntent featuring unhealthy fd, it’s uncertain yet whether this actually translates t ur changes in ur behavir in daily life. “If I’m scrlling thrugh Instagram, lking at phts f tasty fd, whether I seek ut the fd depends n hw hungry I am, and whether it’s apprpriate in that mment,” says Higgs. And when we d eat, we’re influenced by mre than what we’ve seen nline, she adds.
12. What des the authr want t tell us in the first tw paragraphs?
A. The flavur f fd can stimulate ur appetite.
B. There are many fd psts n the scial media.
C. Scial media can help us establish healthy habits.
D. Fd psts can bring us negative impacts as well.
13. Why are scientists becming increasingly wrried?
A. Peple have gt used t viewing unhealthy fd.
B. Scial media always encurage us t eat mre.
C. Fd psts may have negative effects n peple.
D. Cnsuming fast fd is becming mre cmmn.
14. What can be inferred frm Paragraph 4?
A. Mre attentin has been paid t healthier fds.
B. All healthy fd seems t lack nutritinal value.
C. Friends can hardly be seen eating salad tgether.
D. Having a barbecue is healthier than eating salad.
15. What might the authr tell us in the fllwing paragraph?
A. Scial media is changing ur daily behavir.
B. Mre factrs are influencing ur eating habits.
C. Phts f tasty fd always appeal t us t eat.
D. Peple have frmed the same idea f fd eating.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Beating schl fears
There are real fears and imagined nes. Mst schl dangers are imagined. Hwever ,schl institutins (机构) have made mst peple think therwise. Many students may fear teachers and classrms, textbks and tests.___16___
And then attack them in a gd prblem-slving way.
Fear f failure.
Mst students have plenty f ability t meet schl demands. Mst assignments (作业) and curses are within reasn, mre likely t be bring than difficult. Rarely is it lack f ability that makes peple fail. ___17___
Fear f teachers.
This is clearly an unreal fear. ___18___ Sme f them will be teachers. As yu can see, there is nthing special abut them. S dn't hand ver pwer t teachers that they dn't really have. Yu can get t knw them better ut f class. Visit them and chat with them.
___19___
Anyne can make a mistake, but an hur later peple will nt even remember a mistake was made. This is because they are much mre cncerned with themselves. Als keep in mind that yur perfrmance in class is almst never the main part f yur grade.
Fear f ptential danger.
This fear can help yu watch ut fr real danger. The future can be dangerus. ___20___ Yur wn experience shws that mst f the time things wrk ut all right. The mre things yu try ut, the mre yu will feel at hme.
A. Fear f talking in class.
B. Fear f making friends.
C. Lk arund at yur fellw students.
D. S first let's determine what the fears are.
E. It turns ut t be quite difficult t get n well with yur studies.
F. But t let it keep yu frm trying new things wuld be t give up life.
G. Once yu have had a few successes, yu will begin t get rid f this fear.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sally Petreyk, aged 76, had been hspitalized alne fr several weeks. After she was discharged(准许离开)frm the hspital, her first destinatin was t a ____21____ stre. It was crwded and she ____22____ there fr quite sme time.
Having selected what she needed and ready t check ut, smething ____23____ happened. She was tld that her FlexCard was nt being ____24____ because f expiratin(过期). Withut any extra mney, she then put all the items back t where they had belnged t, feeling ____25____. At that time, Je, a stre emplyee, nticing what was ging n, came ver t Sally, Sally ____26____ her prblems, trying t hld back her tears.
Je kept ____27____ Sally dwn, “Take it easy. Things are nt as bad as yu might imagine.” Then ut f nwhere, he pulled ut his mney withut____28____, saying “Just pay it”. Sally lked at him in ____29____. Accmpanied by Je, Sally came t the cashier again, paying $198. Sally was _____30_____ that she wuld have fd in her refrigeratr fr the next few weeks due t this kind act. “It’s nt ften that yu _____31_____ a persn like Je, but when yu d, all yu can say is ‘Thank yu.’ The man deserved(值得)public _____32_____ as a reward, s I reprted it t the lcal media,” Sally said.
In fact, Je _____33_____ t be interviewed at first, but he _____34_____ agreed t encurage peple t help thers. He said, “It desn’t have t be $198, and it culd be a cup f cffee. Anything that can help smene ut _____35_____ their day. Peple can als take pleasure in helping thers. ”
21. A. clthingB. sheC. bkD. grcery
22. A. recveredB. rushedC. shppedD. rested
23. A. unknwnB. unexpectedC. unrealD. unfair
24. A. acceptedB. welcmedC. cnsideredD. delivered
25. A. frightenedB. upsetC. amazedD. cnfused
26. A. discveredB. slvedC. explainedD. cnfirmed
27. A. calmingB. turningC. lettingD. kncking
28. A. dubtB. difficultyC. hesitatinD. purpse
29. A. hpeB. silenceC. fearD. shck
30. A. ambitiusB. intelligentC. gratefulD. energetic
31. A. carry utB. find utC. get thrughD. cme acrss
32. A. educatinB. recgnitinC. frgivenessD. supprt
33. A. requiredB. cntinuedC. desiredD. refused
34. A. frtunatelyB. eventuallyC. entirelyD. secretly
35. A. makesB. spendsC. cuntsD. ruins
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Befre accepting a jb ffer, yu shuld cnsider seriusly whether the jb is really what yu want t d. Why are yu interested ____36____ this psitin?
The reasns fr ____37____ (take) a jb mainly depend n yur desires and yur ability. It may be kay t take a jb that is nt smething yu ____38____ (real)want t d right nw, if it allws yu t get int a ____39____ (gd)psitin in the future.
What’s mre, yu shuld cnsider the cmpany ____40____ ffers yu the psitin. Is it a gd cmpany ____41____ (wrk) fr? D they share yur values? If nt, des this matter t yu?
One f the mst ____42____ (excite) parts f a jb fr many peple is that the jb ____43____ (challenge) them. It allws them t think and fcus n ____44____ (prblem). It’s mre than just ____45____ desk jb.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 生活中有许多值得你佩服的人，比如你的老师，你的同学，你的朋友等，请你以李华的名义写一篇有关李华所钦佩的人的文章，题目为“The Persn I Admire”，字数约100词。
内容包括：
1. 所佩服的人的简介；
2. 所佩服的人的主要贡献或成就或你佩服的原因。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sadie lked ut f the windw and sighed (叹气) as she thught abut anther lng, bring day f summer. She wndered what all f her friends frm schl were ding n their summer vacatins. It had t be a lt better than lking ut f a windw. Sadie thught abut the fun she had last summer when she and her best friend Allisn went t the beach. They built sandcastles, played beach vlleyball, and even tried surfing. But they wuldn’t be ging t the beach tgether this summer because Allisn had mved t a different city far away frm Sadie’s.
Suddenly, Sadie had an idea. She culd call her friend Wendy, wh always had funny ideas. Maybe they culd ride their bikes tgether arund the park. Sadie raced t the living rm, picked up the phne, and called Wendy. She sighed mre deeply as the phne rang and rang. Then Sadie seated herself n the sfa, picked up the televisin remte, and put it dwn again. She didn’t really want t watch televisin, s she went t her rm and fund the list f phne numbers f her gd friends frm schl. In the living rm, she called almst each f them, but n ne was at hme.
After hanging up the phne, Sadie wandered int the kitchen and sat dwn at the table, watching her mm d the cleaning. “Mm, I dn’t have anyne t hang ut with because my friends frm schl aren’t hme and Allisn mved away,” said Sadie. “Hney, there are many things yu can d by yurself, like playing yur guitar r having a walk in the garden. Yu culd even finish that stry abut ur camping trip,” said Mm.
“I dn’t want t d thse things by myself. I want t play with a friend.” “Smetimes, it is nice t d things by yurself,” said Mm. “I like seeing my friends, but I als like ding things alne like taking a walk by myself r finding a quiet spt t read. Why nt have a try?”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Sadie thught abut her mm’s wrds and returned t her rm.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
As she rde back hme, Sadie ran tward her mm excitedly.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw sn will the meeting begin?
A. In 20 minutes. B. In 30 minutes. C. In 40 minutes.
2. What sprt is the girl ding lately?
A. Badmintn. B. Ftball. C. Tennis.
3. Wh is the man?
A. A hairdresser. B. A tailr. C. A salesman.
4. What did the wman think f her hliday?
A. Exciting. B. Inspiring. C. Disappinting.
5. What will the wman d this weekend?
A. G shpping. B. G fr a picnic. C. G t the man’s huse.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍，
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Fr what was the ftball match put ff?
A. The playgrund. B. The weather. C. Sme players.
7. What des the wman invite the man t d this evening?
A. Eat ut with her.
B. Meet her Chinese friends.
C. Visit sme ftball players.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. On a plane. B. In a supermarket. C. At a camping site.
9. What did the speakers frget t bring?
A. The cups. B. The plates. C. The frying pan.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What are the speakers talking abut?
A Arranging a weekend trip.
B. Buying sme wrks f art.
C. Writing a paper n museums.
11. Which is the mst famus art museum in the wrld?
A. Center Gerges Pmpidu.
B. Musée du Luvre.
C. Musée d’Orsay.
12. Hw much shuld the wman pay?
A. $350. B. $200. C. $120.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. When is Steve ging ut with Jennifer?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Mnday.
14. Where is the mvie theater?
A. On Ist Street. B. On 2nd Street. C. On Pine Street.
15. What time des the restaurant clse n Sundays?
A. At 10:30 pm. B. At 11:30 pm. C. At 12:00 pm.
16. What des Steve ask abut at last?
A. A flwer shp. B. A stadium. C. A church.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the speaker?
A. A researcher. B. A reprter. C. An fficial.
18. Hw many pilts were surveyed?
A. 200. B. 300. C. 500
19. What are the air rule changes prpsed by the Eurpean gvernments?
A. Lengthening the wrking hurs f the pilts (飞行员).
B. Punishing the pilts sleeping during wrk.
C. Shrtening the pilts’ night flying time.
20. Hw d mst peple find the changes?
A. Wise. B. Useless. C. Unscientific.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur Winter Spts
Here are fur spts arund the wrld wrth a winter trip.
Christmas Island, Australia
On Christmas Day f 1643, Captain William Mynrs sailed past this trpical (热带的) island 224 miles suth f Java and named it, f curse, “Christmas”. Cnsisting f rainfrest, sand beaches, cral reefs and ne ceanic muntain, tw thirds f this 52-square-mile island is a natinal park, hme t pipistrelles, flying fxes, endangered seabirds and sea turtles. Many f the 2,000 lcal peple celebrate the Chinese Lunar New Year every year.
Quit, Ecuadr
In Quit, the sun always sets at six. As the secnd biggest city in Ecuadr and the secnd highest capital in the wrld, Quit makes a cnvenient access pint t the Amazn rainfrest, the thrill-seekers’ paradise. In nly three hurs, travelers can travel frm the best-preserved histrical city center in Latin America t the land f giant trtises, lava lizards and blue-fted bbies.
Sun Peaks, Canada
Snwsheing, dgsledding and strm-watching all make British Clumbia a favrite winter destinatin. But if yu're planning n skiing, ski-biking r snw-lim-riding, please head fr Sun Peaks, Canada’s secnd largest ski area.
Lijiang, China
A winter trip t the suthwest Chinese prvince f Yunnan prmises mild, dry and sunny weather —excellent cnditins fr skiing the trails f China’s highest ski resrt, Jade Dragn Snw Muntain. Hme t plenty f wildlife and 400 types f trees, the muntain is lcated abut 10 miles frm the UNESCO Wrld Heritage Old Twn f Lijiang, an imprtant center fr the fascinating Naxi peple whse 1,000-year-ld Dngba characters are the nly living pictgraphic (象形文字的) writing system wrldwide tday.
1. What makes Quit ne f the best winter destinatins?
A. The varius rare animals.B. The beautiful sunsets there.
C. The clseness t the rainfrest.D. The thrilling winter activities.
2. Wh might be mst interested in Sun Peaks, Canada?
A. Ice sculpture (雕塑) fans.B. Winter sprts lvers.
C. Experienced adventurers.D. Muntain-climbing enthusiasts.
3. What can yu enjy n Christmas Island and Jade Dragn Snw Muntain?
A. Extreme sprts.B. Traditinal Chinese cultures.
C. Oceanic plants and animals.D. A variety f wildlife.
B
9 days after he was brn, Zig Ziglar stpped breathing. Sadly, the dctr laid the lifeless bdy n the bed and then his grandmther held his bdy clse and began whispering in his ear. Surprisingly, he came back t life in her arms.
He was 5 when his father died and 2 days later, his baby sister died t. He was raised the 10th ut f 12 children by his widwed mther during The Great Depressin. At 7 he was already helping t supprt his family by selling their vegetables and milk. When he was 20, he married a wman called Jean. In rder t supprt his new family, he quit schl and sld pts and pans.
Life as a salesman was unpredictable and s fr years, the cuple struggled financially. Smetimes he culd nly affrd a few gallns f gas, s wherever his car rlled t a stp was where he wuld start wrking dr-t-dr. But he maintained a psitive attitude abut everything.
Refusing t accept defeat, he began travelling t churches, schls and clubs, sharing lessns abut the pwer f psitive thinking. When the cmpany he wrked fr brke up, he turned t full-time mtivatinal speaking, helping cuntless peple achieve their dreams.
By 1975 he had written See yu at the tp, a bk f his mst inspiring thughts and stries. It was rejected by 30 different publishers befre it was finally printed. It has nw sld mre than 2 millin cpies wrldwide.
Zig Ziglar passed away in 2012, tw days after celebrating his 66th wedding anniversary. In his 30 bks that have been translated int mre than 36 languages, his ptimism an enthusiasm have impacted mre than 250 millin peple arund the wrld and cntinues t inspire mre every day.
4. Hw ld was Zig Ziglar when he finished See yu at the tp?
A. 37.B. 46.C. 49.D. 66.
5. What can we learn abut Zig Ziglar accrding t the text?
A. He grew up in a large family.
B. He sld vegetables and milk t supprt his new family.
C. He wrte a bk which was ppular with publishers in the beginning.
D. T earn a living, he wuld g t churches and schls t sell pts and pans.
6. What jbs has Zig Ziglar dne thrughut his life?
A. Salesman, writer and librarian.
B. Salesman, speechmaker and writer.
C. Writer, speechmaker and librarian.
D. Salesman, speechmaker and librarian.
7. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Zig Ziglar?
A. Ambitius and hard-wrking.
B. Frtunate and mtivatinal.
C Pitiful and psitive.
D Energetic and generus.
C
Califrnia has lst half its big trees since the 1930s, accrding t a study t be published Tuesday and climate change seems t be a majr factr(因素).
The number f trees larger than tw feet acrss has declined by 50 percent n mre than 46, 000 square miles f Califrnia frests, the new study finds. N area was spared r unaffected, frm the fggy nrthern cast t the Sierra Nevada Muntains t the San Gabriels abve Ls Angeles. In the Sierra high cuntry, the number f big trees has fallen by mre than 55 percent; in parts f suthern Califrnia the decline was nearly 75 percent.
Many factrs cntributed t the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an eclgist wh was the lead authr f the study. Wdcutters targeted big trees. Husing develpment pushed int the wds. Aggressive wildfire cntrl has left Califrnia frests crwded with small trees that cmpete with big trees fr resurces(资源).
But in cmparing a study f Califrnia frests dne in the 1920s and 1930s with anther ne between 2001 and 2010, McIntyre and his clleagues dcumented a widespread death f big trees that was evident even in wildlands prtected frm wdcutting r develpment.
The lss f big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shrtage. The researchers figured ut water stress with a cmputer mdel that calculated hw much water trees were getting in cmparisn with hw much they needed, taking int accunt such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness f sil, and the timing f snwmelt(融雪).
Since the 1930s, McIntyre said, the biggest factrs driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures, which cause trees t lse mre water t the air, and earlier snwmelt, which reduces the water supply available t trees during the dry seasn.
8. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. The seriusness f big-tree lss in Califrnia.
B The increasing variety f Califrnia big trees.
C. The distributin f big trees in Califrnia frests.
D. The influence f farming n big trees in Califrnia.
9. Which f the fllwing is well-intentined but may be bad fr big trees?
A. Eclgical studies f frests.
B. Banning wdcutting.
C. Limiting husing develpment.
D. Fire cntrl measures.
10. What is a majr cause f the water shrtage accrding t McIntyre?
A. Inadequate snwmelt.B. A lnger dry seasn.
C. A warmer climate.D. Dampness f the air.
11. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Califrnia’s Frests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gne?
B. Cutting f Big Trees t Be Prhibited in Califrnia Sn
C. Why Are the Big Trees Imprtant t Califrnia Frests?
D. Patrick McIntyre: Grw Mre Big Trees in Califrnia
D
Scrll thrugh scial media sites such as Instagram, Twitter r Facebk and yu will be cnfrnted with picture after picture f perfectly presented and delicius-lking meals. While the smell and taste f fd can have an undeniably pwerful effect n ur cravings, are endless psts f steaming snacks mre than just a feast fr ur eyes?
Our eating habits are influenced by what we see. “There is sme evidence that, if yu see pictures f fd, that visual stimulatin can prmpt yu t feel a desire t eat,” says Suzanne Higgs, a prfessr in the psychbilgy f appetite. “If all yur fiends n scial media are psting pictures r livestreaming f themselves cnsuming fast fd, it’s ging t set a nrm that eating fast fd is what peple d.” says Higgs.
Scientists are becming increasingly cncerned that fd-related cntent n scial media is making us think differently abut fd. Scial media algrithms prmte cntent that users engage with mre, s viewing mre unhealthy fd means seeing mre f it n ur scial media feeds.
It seems that healthier fds are ften seen as bring in cmparisn, says Tina Tessitre, assciate prfessr f marketing, “In advertising, yu see unhealthy fd in scial settings—peple having a barbecue with friends, fr example, while healthy fd ften fcuses mre n the nutritinal value. If yu saw friends eating salad tgether, it wuld seem s incredible,” she says.
But while studies have fund that scial media can make us think differently abut fd and that we typically engage mre with cntent featuring unhealthy fd, it’s uncertain yet whether this actually translates t ur changes in ur behavir in daily life. “If I’m scrlling thrugh Instagram, lking at phts f tasty fd, whether I seek ut the fd depends n hw hungry I am, and whether it’s apprpriate in that mment,” says Higgs. And when we d eat, we’re influenced by mre than what we’ve seen nline, she adds.
12. What des the authr want t tell us in the first tw paragraphs?
A. The flavur f fd can stimulate ur appetite.
B. There are many fd psts n the scial media.
C. Scial media can help us establish healthy habits.
D. Fd psts can bring us negative impacts as well.
13. Why are scientists becming increasingly wrried?
A. Peple have gt used t viewing unhealthy fd.
B. Scial media always encurage us t eat mre.
C. Fd psts may have negative effects n peple.
D. Cnsuming fast fd is becming mre cmmn.
14. What can be inferred frm Paragraph 4?
A. Mre attentin has been paid t healthier fds.
B. All healthy fd seems t lack nutritinal value.
C. Friends can hardly be seen eating salad tgether.
D. Having a barbecue is healthier than eating salad.
15. What might the authr tell us in the fllwing paragraph?
A. Scial media is changing ur daily behavir.
B. Mre factrs are influencing ur eating habits.
C. Phts f tasty fd always appeal t us t eat.
D. Peple have frmed the same idea f fd eating.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Beating schl fears
There are real fears and imagined nes. Mst schl dangers are imagined. Hwever ,schl institutins (机构) have made mst peple think therwise. Many students may fear teachers and classrms, textbks and tests.___16___
And then attack them in a gd prblem-slving way.
Fear f failure.
Mst students have plenty f ability t meet schl demands. Mst assignments (作业) and curses are within reasn, mre likely t be bring than difficult. Rarely is it lack f ability that makes peple fail. ___17___
Fear f teachers.
This is clearly an unreal fear. ___18___ Sme f them will be teachers. As yu can see, there is nthing special abut them. S dn't hand ver pwer t teachers that they dn't really have. Yu can get t knw them better ut f class. Visit them and chat with them.
___19___
Anyne can make a mistake, but an hur later peple will nt even remember a mistake was made. This is because they are much mre cncerned with themselves. Als keep in mind that yur perfrmance in class is almst never the main part f yur grade.
Fear f ptential danger.
This fear can help yu watch ut fr real danger. The future can be dangerus. ___20___ Yur wn experience shws that mst f the time things wrk ut all right. The mre things yu try ut, the mre yu will feel at hme.
A. Fear f talking in class.
B. Fear f making friends.
C. Lk arund at yur fellw students.
D. S first let's determine what the fears are.
E. It turns ut t be quite difficult t get n well with yur studies.
F. But t let it keep yu frm trying new things wuld be t give up life.
G. Once yu have had a few successes, yu will begin t get rid f this fear.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sally Petreyk, aged 76, had been hspitalized alne fr several weeks. After she was discharged(准许离开)frm the hspital, her first destinatin was t a ____21____ stre. It was crwded and she ____22____ there fr quite sme time.
Having selected what she needed and ready t check ut, smething ____23____ happened. She was tld that her FlexCard was nt being ____24____ because f expiratin(过期). Withut any extra mney, she then put all the items back t where they had belnged t, feeling ____25____. At that time, Je, a stre emplyee, nticing what was ging n, came ver t Sally, Sally ____26____ her prblems, trying t hld back her tears.
Je kept ____27____ Sally dwn, “Take it easy. Things are nt as bad as yu might imagine.” Then ut f nwhere, he pulled ut his mney withut____28____, saying “Just pay it”. Sally lked at him in ____29____. Accmpanied by Je, Sally came t the cashier again, paying $198. Sally was _____30_____ that she wuld have fd in her refrigeratr fr the next few weeks due t this kind act. “It’s nt ften that yu _____31_____ a persn like Je, but when yu d, all yu can say is ‘Thank yu.’ The man deserved(值得)public _____32_____ as a reward, s I reprted it t the lcal media,” Sally said.
In fact, Je _____33_____ t be interviewed at first, but he _____34_____ agreed t encurage peple t help thers. He said, “It desn’t have t be $198, and it culd be a cup f cffee. Anything that can help smene ut _____35_____ their day. Peple can als take pleasure in helping thers. ”
21. A. clthingB. sheC. bkD. grcery
22. A. recveredB. rushedC. shppedD. rested
23. A. unknwnB. unexpectedC. unrealD. unfair
24. A. acceptedB. welcmedC. cnsideredD. delivered
25. A. frightenedB. upsetC. amazedD. cnfused
26. A. discveredB. slvedC. explainedD. cnfirmed
27. A. calmingB. turningC. lettingD. kncking
28. A. dubtB. difficultyC. hesitatinD. purpse
29. A. hpeB. silenceC. fearD. shck
30. A. ambitiusB. intelligentC. gratefulD. energetic
31. A. carry utB. find utC. get thrughD. cme acrss
32. A. educatinB. recgnitinC. frgivenessD. supprt
33. A. requiredB. cntinuedC. desiredD. refused
34. A. frtunatelyB. eventuallyC. entirelyD. secretly
35. A. makesB. spendsC. cuntsD. ruins
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Befre accepting a jb ffer, yu shuld cnsider seriusly whether the jb is really what yu want t d. Why are yu interested ____36____ this psitin?
The reasns fr ____37____ (take) a jb mainly depend n yur desires and yur ability. It may be kay t take a jb that is nt smething yu ____38____ (real)want t d right nw, if it allws yu t get int a ____39____ (gd)psitin in the future.
What’s mre, yu shuld cnsider the cmpany ____40____ ffers yu the psitin. Is it a gd cmpany ____41____ (wrk) fr? D they share yur values? If nt, des this matter t yu?
One f the mst ____42____ (excite) parts f a jb fr many peple is that the jb ____43____ (challenge) them. It allws them t think and fcus n ____44____ (prblem). It’s mre than just ____45____ desk jb.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 生活中有许多值得你佩服的人，比如你的老师，你的同学，你的朋友等，请你以李华的名义写一篇有关李华所钦佩的人的文章，题目为“The Persn I Admire”，字数约100词。
内容包括：
1. 所佩服的人的简介；
2. 所佩服的人的主要贡献或成就或你佩服的原因。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sadie lked ut f the windw and sighed (叹气) as she thught abut anther lng, bring day f summer. She wndered what all f her friends frm schl were ding n their summer vacatins. It had t be a lt better than lking ut f a windw. Sadie thught abut the fun she had last summer when she and her best friend Allisn went t the beach. They built sandcastles, played beach vlleyball, and even tried surfing. But they wuldn’t be ging t the beach tgether this summer because Allisn had mved t a different city far away frm Sadie’s.
Suddenly, Sadie had an idea. She culd call her friend Wendy, wh always had funny ideas. Maybe they culd ride their bikes tgether arund the park. Sadie raced t the living rm, picked up the phne, and called Wendy. She sighed mre deeply as the phne rang and rang. Then Sadie seated herself n the sfa, picked up the televisin remte, and put it dwn again. She didn’t really want t watch televisin, s she went t her rm and fund the list f phne numbers f her gd friends frm schl. In the living rm, she called almst each f them, but n ne was at hme.
After hanging up the phne, Sadie wandered int the kitchen and sat dwn at the table, watching her mm d the cleaning. “Mm, I dn’t have anyne t hang ut with because my friends frm schl aren’t hme and Allisn mved away,” said Sadie. “Hney, there are many things yu can d by yurself, like playing yur guitar r having a walk in the garden. Yu culd even finish that stry abut ur camping trip,” said Mm.
“I dn’t want t d thse things by myself. I want t play with a friend.” “Smetimes, it is nice t d things by yurself,” said Mm. “I like seeing my friends, but I als like ding things alne like taking a walk by myself r finding a quiet spt t read. Why nt have a try?”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Sadie thught abut her mm’s wrds and returned t her rm.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
As she rde back hme, Sadie ran tward her mm excitedly.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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