江苏省南京市玄武区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷
展开9.(1分)What can we knw frm Millie's nte?
( )
A.Parents will have a meeting in the schl hall.
B.The Open Day is n Wednesday,18 September.
C.Parents can watch lessns at schl n that day.
D.Parents visit the schl at 5 'clck in the afternn.
10.(1分)Hb is e﹣dg.He thinks Eddie is best master in the wrld.( )
A.the;theB.an;aC.an;theD.a;the
11.(1分)—Wuld yu like t share the stry between yu and yur wife with us,Mr Green?
—The first time we met was a sunny mrning.She lks pretty a red dress.( )
A.n;inB.in;inC.n;withD.in;with
12.(1分)It takes Simn a lt f time hmewrk every day,s he plays ftball after schl like ther bys.( )
A.ding;neverB.ding;always
C.t d;seldmD.t d;smetimes
13.(1分)Dn't wrry.We still have ________ minutes left.( )
A.a littleB.fewC.littleD.a few
14.(1分) Which underlined part in the fllwing wrds has a different sund frm the thers?( )
A.dreamB.readingC.readyD.each
15.(1分)—What d yu want t d tmrrw,Tmmy?
—Let's g and visit the tgether,I want t knw mre abut the histry f China.( )
A.shpB.museum
C.schl hallD.cinema
16.(1分)— d yu g swimming a mnth,Millie?
—Abut six times.( )
A.Hw ftenB.Hw lng
C.Hw snD.Hw many times
17.(1分)—Hw many bks can we frm the schl library at ne time?
—Tw.And yu can them fr tw weeks.( )
A.brrw;brrwB.brrw;keep
C.lend;keepD.lend;brrw
18.(1分)—Mum,I'm ging t take an imprtant exam tmrrw.I feel wrried.
— .I'm sure yu can d it,Betty!( )
A.Yu are welcmeB.Take it easy
C.That's all rightD.Have a gd time
三 完形填空
19.(10分)Ellyse Perry is ne f Australia's greatest wmen cricketers(板球运动员).She shares her ideas abut having (1) and hw t achieve them.
Ellyse Perry believes that a dream has t be realistic(现实的).It has t be smething yu can actually d."When I was a little girl,I liked (2) very much and really wanted t be a musician."(3) trying hard,she fund that her vice is nt s gd."That's nt realistic (4) I'm nt gd at it,"Perry said.
The little dreams we have can lead t big nes.In the beginning,Perry (5) wanted t be a cricketer.Then,she kept wrking hard and tried t dream bigger.She gt a lt f training and met different kinds f (6) .But she always tld herself t fight n.Nw she has the chance t represent(代表) her (7) in cricket."That's impssible t imagine when I started ut.S be brave t dream big," said Perry.
As we all knw,nt (8) can happen perfectly.All we have t d is t never give up(放弃).As a player,Perry may lse a match.Instead f thinking abut smething (9) ,she always tells herself,"Be persistent(坚持的)(10) sn if yu never give up.Always believe in yurself.When yu believe yu can,yu really can."
四 阅读理解
20.(2分)
(1)The ntice is written t .
A.teachers
B.parents
C.ld students
D.new students
(2)Frm the ntice,we knw all students must wear .
A.red scarves
B.blue shrts
C.white dresses
D.black belts
21.(4分)
LOST AND FOUND
(1)Mrs.Miller lst her .
A.dg
B.cat
C.watch
D.schl bag
(2)Frank fund a watch in the library.Hw can he cntact(联系) the wner?
A.G t Rm 2206.
B.Call 663﹣2278.
C.G t Classrm 13.
D.Send an email t free@gfimail.cm .
(3)What are in the schlbag?
①sme pencils ②sme picture bks ③an English dictinary ④a watch
A.①②
B.②④
C.①④
D.②③
(4)Which f the fllwing is true?
A.Mrs Miller's cat is eight years ld.
B.Gary fund the schl bag at nn.
C.The Chinese dictinary is red and new.
D.Lucy likes the watch because it is expensive.
22.(4分)Smetimes dealing with(处理) yur emtins can make yu feel unbearable(无法忍受的) when life is busy.It is easy t make yu angry.Hwever,yu will feel better.There are fur steps t help deal with all kinds f yur emtins.
Remember nt t hurt thers
It's imprtant t knw what is acceptable(可接受的) and what is nt fr thers.Yu shuld nt hurt thers,including hurting them with wrds.
Take three deep breaths and cunt slwly t 10.Yu need t understand that angry feelings are very nrmal,but yur actins caused(导致) by these feelings will bring bad results.Taking a few deep breaths r slwly cunting t 1 0 give yu time t knw yur bdy's warning signs.
Use yur wrds t say hw yu feel and what yu wish fr
Saying what yu wish fr helps yu start a cnversatin t deal with prblems.Of curse,yur wish wn't always be an acceptable ne fr everyne,but yu can find a better way tgether.
Ask fr help t deal with the prblem
It is OK t ask fr help when yu can't deal with the prblem alne.Asking yur parents r teachers fr advice may help yu find better ways.
Take sme time t calm dwn
Smetimes yu still feel angry after finishing each f the abve steps.In such situatin(情况),it is ften better t walk away r t find anther safe way t deal with these feelings.A few days later,yu may nt feel as strngly abut what happened as yu did befre.
(1)Why did the writer write this article?
A.T give ways t deal with yur emtins.
B.T tell us asking fr help is very imprtant.
C.T talk abut the bad results f hurting thers.
D.T let us knw the imprtance f cntrlling emtins.
(2)Why shuld we take three deep breaths r cunt slwly t 10 when dealing with anger?
A.T make ur bdy becme better.
B.T shw ur angry feelings t thers.
C.T understand angry feelings very well.
D.T knw the signs ur bdy is giving us.
(3)Which is the best way when we still feel angry after fllwing the first three steps?
A.Take sme time t calm dwn.
B.Keep sharing real feelings with thers.
C.Dn't shw ur angry feelings t thers.
D.Ask ur friends t deal with these feelings.
(4)Where can we find the article?
A.In a stry bk.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In a science bk.
D.In a sprts magazine.
23.(5分)Once again,my experiment(实验) failed t wrk.I felt hpeless.A few mnths earlier,I was cnfident.I believed I culd make it if I wrked hard enugh.S I spent ver 10 hurs in the lab every day.When the experiment failed(失败),I simply wrked harder.Yet here I was
It was late in the evening.One ther persn was still in the lab,and he nticed my wrried lk.He came ver and asked hw I was ding.I tld him abut my prblems.After we talked thrugh the experiment,he said,yu knw,"he said with a smile.
Thse wrds pened my eyes.I n lnger verwrked myself in the lab.I felt less wrried and my research started t prgress(进展).
A few years later,my prfessr and I were talking abut an age﹣ld prblem at a cafe.As he finished his cffee,he said,nt harder."I felt kind f surprised.I never heard my prfessr(教授) say anything like this.
Our cnversatin that day helps me understand that exciting ideas seldm cme frm a mind under pressure(压力).My best ideas always cme after I have allwed my mind t relax—whether that's cking a nice dinner r ging n lng hikes with my brther.
(1)Hw many hurs did the writer spend in the lab every day?
A.abut 5 hurs
B.mre than 10 hurs
C.less than 8 hurs
D.n mre than 10 hurs
(2)The ther persn in the lab nticed the writer .
A.was busy every day
B.was angry while wrking
C.felt wrried and wrked t hard
D.did everything fr the ther peple
(3)What is the Chinese meaning f the wrd "surprised" in paragraph 4?
A.自信的
B.担忧的
C.骄傲的
D.惊讶的
(4)Which f the fllwing is a gd way fr the writer t relax his mind?
A.Eating sme delicius fd at hme.
B.Ging n a lng hike with his brther.
C.Talking with his friends abut his wrk.
D.Playing cmputer games n the Internet.
(5)What can we learn frm the writer's stry?
A.Health is the mst imprtant thing.
B.We need t wrk harder,nt smarter.
C.We shuld wrk harder when we fail.
D.Taking a break is als imprtant fr the wrk.
五 填空 根据括号中所给的汉语、英文释义或音标写出英文单词,使句子意思完整正确。
24.(1分)I'd like t knw the ['ri:zŋ] why yu're s late.
25.(1分)I keep a (日记) t remember happy days in the middle schl.
26.(1分)It is a (15 minutes) t fur.I'll meet yu half an hur later.
27.(1分)Yuzui Wetland Park is a wnderful place fr us t g n a (野餐).
28.(1分)—I hear that Luckin Cffee creates a new kind f cffee with Mutai.
—What yu hear is (真实的).I can't wait t buy ne.
六 根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
29.(5分)D yu knw cuju﹣﹣an ancient(古老的) Chinese sprt?Li Weipeng is a seventh﹣generatin inheritr(传承人) f cuju.He has been practising it fr 18 years.It is nt easy fr (1) (he) t master(掌握) the skill. "In the beginning(2) (learn) t juggle (颠)a ball.It really makes me (3) (feel) tired." He nw can juggle a ball with his ft ver 10,000 times in a rw.
Teaching students hw (4) (play) the ball game is a part f Li's jb.The traditinal Chinese sprt cuju becmes ne f the mst ppular after﹣schl (5) (activity) amng primary and middle schls.Its mves have made their way int dances and mrning exercises. "Students enjy cuju nw.I want t let mre peple knw the ancient sprt," Li said.
七 根据汉语意思补全句子,使句子意思完整。
30.(1分)南京有很多有趣的地方,带游客们参观一下怎么样?
There are many interesting places in Nanjing.What abut visitrs ?
31.(1分)感谢你和我一起练习打网球。
Thank yu fr tennis with me.
32.(1分)对于那些离家很远的人们来说,月亮让他们想到了深爱的人和土地。
Fr thse peple frm hme,the mn lets them think f their belved peple and land.
33.(1分)我希望多多锻炼,因为锻炼有益身心健康。
I hpe mre as it is gd fr ur bdy and mind.
34.(1分)妈妈,早晨6点半叫我起床,否则我会迟到。
Mum, at 6:30 a.m.,r I will be late.
八 阅读短文 根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
35.(10分)As teachers,we ften lve t encurage(鼓励) ur students t try new things at a yung age.Hwever
Take myself as an example.I did nt start playing ice hckey until my early 40s.My sn is a huge sprts fan and he ften asks me t take him t watch games between the big teams.Later,I fall in lve with the sprt,and after a few mnths
T be hnest,it is the hardest sprt I've ever dne.There was s much t learn.I needed t learn skating skills,I needed t learn hw t pass and sht
But I was an exceptin(例外).I was s terrible at skating,but I never thught abut giving up.S I tk a skating training curse(掌握) the skill,thugh it tk me a really lng time.
Learning hckey has als helped me be a better teacher in sme ways.Because I am bad at hckey,I understand thse students in my class wh have difficulty in learning English.I am nt stupid—it just takes me lnger t learn a skill befre I'm able t d it.Sme students are like that t they need a few mre days f practice.
It's gd t learn new things,whether they cme easily t yu r with mre difficulty.Maybe yu didn't use the past year t imprve yurself r t learn a new skill——but that's OK!It wn't be late t start anything at any time.
The writer's stry(一空一词):
The writer's ideas(用不超过六个词回答问题):
(7)Is learning hckey helpful t the writer?
(8)What des the writer think f learning new things?
(9)If the students have difficulty in learning English,what d they need?
(10)When can we start t learn new things?
九 根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
36.(10分)I start my first day f schl at junir high tday!I can't believe this day has finally arrived.
What I am thinking abut (1)m me nervus.After all,I was ne f the leaders at my ld schl.The yunger students all lked(2)u t us sixth graders.Nw,I am ging t be a new kid all ver again and I am ging t have t make new(3)f .
I am nt alne.All f us ging int the junir high are in the same(4)b .In fact,I am nt (5)w abut being a new junir high schl student.I am excited abut it!I am excited abut all the different (6)s I get t study.
The letter I gt last week frm my new schl says that this Friday will be Club Day.There are a lt f (7)c at my new schl.I think I might jin the Film making Club.Dad tld me that a gd (8)w t make new friends is t meet peple wh share yur hbbies.
I will miss my ld friends when I am in this new schl,but I knw there will be at least three ther students frm my primary schl.I als knw that I can talk with my ld friends even if we n lnger g t the (9)s schl.
I am s (10)e nw!Mm,Dad,Grandma
十 书面表达
37.(15分)The strength f yuth is the strength f China.Quan Hngchan wn the wmen's 10 m platfrm gld medal at the Hangzhu Asian Games.Please read the prfile card t intrduce her t all the yung peple arund the wrld.
注意:
(1)文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
(2)语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚;可适当发挥;
(3)词数80左右。
______
参考答案与试题解析
二 单项填空 从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
9.(1分)What can we knw frm Millie's nte?
( )
A.Parents will have a meeting in the schl hall.
B.The Open Day is n Wednesday,18 September.
C.Parents can watch lessns at schl n that day.
D.Parents visit the schl at 5 'clck in the afternn.
【分析】从米莉的便条我们能知道什么?
开放日
日期:9月18日,星期五
地点:教学楼
时间:从早上8点到下午4点
活动:参观学校,课程旁听,开家长会
A:父母们将在学校大厅开会。
B:开放日在9月18日,星期三。
C:开放日那天,父母们可以旁听。
D:父母们可以在下午5点参观学校。
【解答】A项便条中没有提及在学校大厅开会,排除A,星期五。开放日结束时间在下午4点。只有C选项符合题意。
故选:C。
【点评】根据题中关键信息,推选出正确答案。
10.(1分)Hb is e﹣dg.He thinks Eddie is best master in the wrld.( )
A.the;theB.an;aC.an;theD.a;the
【分析】Hb是一只电子狗。他认为Eddie是世界上最好的大师。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空表泛指,其前用不定冠词an,加the。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉冠词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
11.(1分)—Wuld yu like t share the stry between yu and yur wife with us,Mr Green?
—The first time we met was a sunny mrning.She lks pretty a red dress.( )
A.n;inB.in;inC.n;withD.in;with
【分析】—格林先生,您愿意和我们分享您和您妻子之间的故事吗?
—我们第一次见面是在一个阳光明媚的早晨。她穿着红色连衣裙,看起来很漂亮。
【解答】根据题干可知格林先生和妻子第一次见面是在一个阳光明媚的早晨,在某个具体的早中晚前应用介词n。其次由题干可知格林先生的妻子穿着红色连衣裙,表示穿着。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见介词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
12.(1分)It takes Simn a lt f time hmewrk every day,s he plays ftball after schl like ther bys.( )
A.ding;neverB.ding;always
C.t d;seldmD.t d;smetimes
【分析】西蒙每天花很多时间做作业,所以他放学后很少像其他男孩一样踢足球。
【解答】ding,做,动名词,不定式;always总是;smetimes有时,可知第一空考查句型it takes sb sme time t d sth花费某人多长时间做某事 takes a lt time t d every ,几乎没时间踢足球。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉不定式的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
13.(1分)Dn't wrry.We still have ________ minutes left.( )
A.a littleB.fewC.littleD.a few
【分析】别担心。我们还有几分钟。
【解答】a little一点;few很少的;little很少的;a few一些。根据"Dn't ,是指还有几分钟,所以用a 。
故选:D。
【点评】熟悉few/a few/little/a little的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
14.(1分) Which underlined part in the fllwing wrds has a different sund frm the thers?( )
A.dreamB.readingC.readyD.each
【分析】下列单词中哪个划线部分的发音与其它部分不同?
dream梦想;reading阅读;ready准备好;each每个。
【解答】dream/driːm/,其中划线部分字母组合ea的发音是/iː/,其中划线部分字母组合ea的发音是/iː/,其中划线部分字母组合ea的发音是/ɪ/,其中划线部分字母组合ea的发音是/iː/,选项C划线部分的发音与其它选项不同。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握划线部分字母组合的发音是解答此题的关键。
15.(1分)—What d yu want t d tmrrw,Tmmy?
—Let's g and visit the tgether,I want t knw mre abut the histry f China.( )
A.shpB.museum
C.schl hallD.cinema
【分析】—你明天想做什么,汤米?
—让我们一起去参观博物馆吧,我想了解更多关于中国的历史。
【解答】shp商店;museum博物馆 hall学校大厅。根据I t mre the f 。)可知是提议去博物馆。
故选:B。
【点评】考查名词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
16.(1分)— d yu g swimming a mnth,Millie?
—Abut six times.( )
A.Hw ftenB.Hw lng
C.Hw snD.Hw many times
【分析】—Millie,你一个月去游泳几次?
—大概六次。
【解答】A.Hw ften多久一次,询问频率;C.Hw sn多快。根据Abut times.(大概六次,此处是在询问对方一个月游泳几次。
故选:D。
【点评】根据上下文选择恰当答案是解答此题的关键。
17.(1分)—Hw many bks can we frm the schl library at ne time?
—Tw.And yu can them fr tw weeks.( )
A.brrw;brrwB.brrw;keep
C.lend;keepD.lend;brrw
【分析】—我们一次能从学校图书馆借多少本书?
—两本。并且你可以用两周。
【解答】brrw借入,是非延续性动词,是非延续性动词,是延续性动词 many can the library ne ?)可知,从图书馆借书是借入。根据fr weeks可知应用延续性动词。
故选:B。
【点评】考查动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
18.(1分)—Mum,I'm ging t take an imprtant exam tmrrw.I feel wrried.
— .I'm sure yu can d it,Betty!( )
A.Yu are welcmeB.Take it easy
C.That's all rightD.Have a gd time
【分析】—妈妈,我明天要参加一个重要的考试。我很担心。
—别紧张。我相信你能做到的,贝蒂!
【解答】Yu are ;Take easy别紧张 all ;Have a time玩得开心 sure can it!"可知此处应是安慰对方的话语。
故选:B。
【点评】首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思,然后结合具体的语境,就可以确定正确答案。
三 完形填空
19.(10分)Ellyse Perry is ne f Australia's greatest wmen cricketers(板球运动员).She shares her ideas abut having (1) A and hw t achieve them.
Ellyse Perry believes that a dream has t be realistic(现实的).It has t be smething yu can actually d."When I was a little girl,I liked (2) A very much and really wanted t be a musician."(3) D trying hard,she fund that her vice is nt s gd."That's nt realistic (4) D I'm nt gd at it,"Perry said.
The little dreams we have can lead t big nes.In the beginning,Perry (5) B wanted t be a cricketer.Then,she kept wrking hard and tried t dream bigger.She gt a lt f training and met different kinds f (6) A .But she always tld herself t fight n.Nw she has the chance t represent(代表) her (7) D in cricket."That's impssible t imagine when I started ut.S be brave t dream big," said Perry.
As we all knw,nt (8) D can happen perfectly.All we have t d is t never give up(放弃).As a player,Perry may lse a match.Instead f thinking abut smething (9) B ,she always tells herself,"Be persistent(坚持的)(10) B sn if yu never give up.Always believe in yurself.When yu believe yu can,yu really can."
【分析】短文主要讲述了澳大利亚最伟大的女子板球运动员之一Ellyse Perry分享了她对梦想的看法以及如何实现它们。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:她分享了自己关于拥有梦想以及如何实现梦想的想法;希望;愿望 Ellyse believes a dream t realistic(现实的).(Ellyse Perry认为梦想必须现实,应是她分享了自己关于拥有的梦想。
(2)考查动名词。句意:当我还是个小女孩的时候,真的很想成为一名音乐家;画画;游泳 wanted be a 。)可知。故选A。
(3)考查介词。句意:经过努力。如果;在……之前。根据后句she that vice nt gd.(她发现自己的声音不太好,应是经过努力之后。
(4)考查连词。句意:"这不现实,"Perry说;或者;因为 I'm gd it,)是前句That's realistic ,故应用because"因为"引导从句。
(5)考查副词。句意:一开始。甚至;也;仍然 the ,(一开始,应是Perry只是想成为一名板球运动员。
(6)考查名词。句意:她接受了很多训练。问题;比赛。根据空前句She a lt training(她接受了很多训练,应是遇到了各种各样的问题。
(7)考查名词。句意:现在她有机会代表她的国家参加板球比赛;学校;国家 Perry ne Australia's wmen 。)可知。故选D。
(8)考查不定代词。句意:众所周知。任何事情。;没有事情。根据句意可知。故选D。
(9)考查形容词。句意:作为一名球员。她不去想什么不好的事情。好的;幸运的。根据后句she tells ,"Be 。)可知。故选B。
(10)考查形容词。句意:如果你永不放弃。更大的;更小的。根据后句if never up.(如果你永不放弃,应是情况很快就会好转。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四 阅读理解
20.(2分)
(1)The ntice is written t D .
A.teachers
B.parents
C.ld students
D.new students
(2)Frm the ntice,we knw all students must wear A .
A.red scarves
B.blue shrts
C.white dresses
D.black belts
【分析】短文是玫瑰园学校给所有新生的通知。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据T new 。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据All students must wear red scarves.(所有学生都必须戴红领巾,我们知道所有的学生都必须戴红领巾。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
21.(4分)
LOST AND FOUND
(1)Mrs.Miller lst her B .
A.dg
B.cat
C.watch
D.schl bag
(2)Frank fund a watch in the library.Hw can he cntact(联系) the wner? B
A.G t Rm 2206.
B.Call 663﹣2278.
C.G t Classrm 13.
D.Send an email t free@gfimail.cm .
(3)What are in the schlbag? A
①sme pencils ②sme picture bks ③an English dictinary ④a watch
A.①②
B.②④
C.①④
D.②③
(4)Which f the fllwing is true? C
A.Mrs Miller's cat is eight years ld.
B.Gary fund the schl bag at nn.
C.The Chinese dictinary is red and new.
D.Lucy likes the watch because it is expensive.
【分析】这篇短文主要是关于失物招领。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格二I my 。)可知Mrs.Miller丢了她的猫。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格一I my in 。打663﹣2278给我打电话。他可以打电话663 ﹣ 2278。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格四There are sme picture bks and sme pencils in it.(里面有一些图画书和一些铅笔。故选。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格三I an dictinary the reading red it very 。它是红色的。)可知这本汉语词典是新的。故选。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
22.(4分)Smetimes dealing with(处理) yur emtins can make yu feel unbearable(无法忍受的) when life is busy.It is easy t make yu angry.Hwever,yu will feel better.There are fur steps t help deal with all kinds f yur emtins.
Remember nt t hurt thers
It's imprtant t knw what is acceptable(可接受的) and what is nt fr thers.Yu shuld nt hurt thers,including hurting them with wrds.
Take three deep breaths and cunt slwly t 10.Yu need t understand that angry feelings are very nrmal,but yur actins caused(导致) by these feelings will bring bad results.Taking a few deep breaths r slwly cunting t 1 0 give yu time t knw yur bdy's warning signs.
Use yur wrds t say hw yu feel and what yu wish fr
Saying what yu wish fr helps yu start a cnversatin t deal with prblems.Of curse,yur wish wn't always be an acceptable ne fr everyne,but yu can find a better way tgether.
Ask fr help t deal with the prblem
It is OK t ask fr help when yu can't deal with the prblem alne.Asking yur parents r teachers fr advice may help yu find better ways.
Take sme time t calm dwn
Smetimes yu still feel angry after finishing each f the abve steps.In such situatin(情况),it is ften better t walk away r t find anther safe way t deal with these feelings.A few days later,yu may nt feel as strngly abut what happened as yu did befre.
(1)Why did the writer write this article? A
A.T give ways t deal with yur emtins.
B.T tell us asking fr help is very imprtant.
C.T talk abut the bad results f hurting thers.
D.T let us knw the imprtance f cntrlling emtins.
(2)Why shuld we take three deep breaths r cunt slwly t 10 when dealing with anger? D
A.T make ur bdy becme better.
B.T shw ur angry feelings t thers.
C.T understand angry feelings very well.
D.T knw the signs ur bdy is giving us.
(3)Which is the best way when we still feel angry after fllwing the first three steps? A
A.Take sme time t calm dwn.
B.Keep sharing real feelings with thers.
C.Dn't shw ur angry feelings t thers.
D.Ask ur friends t deal with these feelings.
(4)Where can we find the article? B
A.In a stry bk.
B.In a newspaper.
C.In a science bk.
D.In a sprts magazine.
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何管理自己的情绪。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段There are fur steps t help deal with all kinds f yur emtins.(有四个步骤可以帮助你处理各种情绪。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Taking a deep r cunting 1 0 give time knw bdy's signs.(做几次深呼吸或慢慢数到10。)可知处理愤怒时,为了了解我们的身体给我们的信号。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段Smetimes still angry finishing f abve such ,it ften t away t anther way deal these few later may feel strngly what as did ,完成以上每一步后。在这种情况下,或者找到另一种安全的方式来处理这些感觉,你可能对所发生的事情没有以前那么强烈了,最好花点时间冷静下来。
(4)推理判断题。根据第一段Smetimes with emtins make feel when is is t yu ,if can t with emtins will better.(有时候,处理自己的情绪会让你感到难以忍受。然而,你会感觉更好。可知我们可以在报纸上看到本文。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
23.(5分)Once again,my experiment(实验) failed t wrk.I felt hpeless.A few mnths earlier,I was cnfident.I believed I culd make it if I wrked hard enugh.S I spent ver 10 hurs in the lab every day.When the experiment failed(失败),I simply wrked harder.Yet here I was
It was late in the evening.One ther persn was still in the lab,and he nticed my wrried lk.He came ver and asked hw I was ding.I tld him abut my prblems.After we talked thrugh the experiment,he said,yu knw,"he said with a smile.
Thse wrds pened my eyes.I n lnger verwrked myself in the lab.I felt less wrried and my research started t prgress(进展).
A few years later,my prfessr and I were talking abut an age﹣ld prblem at a cafe.As he finished his cffee,he said,nt harder."I felt kind f surprised.I never heard my prfessr(教授) say anything like this.
Our cnversatin that day helps me understand that exciting ideas seldm cme frm a mind under pressure(压力).My best ideas always cme after I have allwed my mind t relax—whether that's cking a nice dinner r ging n lng hikes with my brther.
(1)Hw many hurs did the writer spend in the lab every day? B
A.abut 5 hurs
B.mre than 10 hurs
C.less than 8 hurs
D.n mre than 10 hurs
(2)The ther persn in the lab nticed the writer C .
A.was busy every day
B.was angry while wrking
C.felt wrried and wrked t hard
D.did everything fr the ther peple
(3)What is the Chinese meaning f the wrd "surprised" in paragraph 4? D
A.自信的
B.担忧的
C.骄傲的
D.惊讶的
(4)Which f the fllwing is a gd way fr the writer t relax his mind? B
A.Eating sme delicius fd at hme.
B.Ging n a lng hike with his brther.
C.Talking with his friends abut his wrk.
D.Playing cmputer games n the Internet.
(5)What can we learn frm the writer's stry? D
A.Health is the mst imprtant thing.
B.We need t wrk harder,nt smarter.
C.We shuld wrk harder when we fail.
D.Taking a break is als imprtant fr the wrk.
【分析】短文主要写了作者在实验失败后感到绝望,努力工作却毫无进展。一位同事的建议让作者意识到需要休息,不再过度工作。作者后来在与教授的对话中明白,需要工作更聪明而不是更努力。作者最后认识到,放松心情才能产生最激动人心的想法。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段S I ver hurs the every 。)可知。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段One persn still the ,and nticed wrried ,他注意到了我担心的表情 we thrugh experiment said, think time g and sme ,他说:"我想是时候回家睡一觉了,他注意到作者感到担心。故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第四段I heard prfessr(教授) anything this.(我从未听我的教授说过这样的话,感到很惊讶。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段My ideas cme I have my t that's a nice r n hikes my 。)可知。故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。根据最后一段Our that helps understand exciting seldm frm a under best always after I allwed mind relax—whether cking a dinner ging lng with brther.(那天我们的谈话让我明白。我最好的想法总是在我允许我的头脑放松之后产生——无论是做一顿美味的晚餐还是和我的兄弟一起去长途旅行,我们可以从作者的故事中学到:休息对工作也很重要。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
五 填空 根据括号中所给的汉语、英文释义或音标写出英文单词,使句子意思完整正确。
24.(1分)I'd like t knw the reasn ['ri:zŋ] why yu're s late.
【分析】我想知道你为什么这么晚的原因。
【解答】根据音标 ['ri:zŋ]可知,意为"原因,名词。
故答案为:reasn。
【点评】掌握单词的读音,能根据音标,正确拼写出单词。
25.(1分)I keep a diary (日记) t remember happy days in the middle schl.
【分析】我记日记来回忆中学时光中的快乐日子。
【解答】根据所给汉语提示,短语keep a diary记日记,是名词。
故答案为:diary。
【点评】根据句意及所给汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
26.(1分)It is a quarter (15 minutes) t fur.I'll meet yu half an hur later.
【分析】现在是差一刻四点。我半小时后见你。
【解答】根据题干,可知15 。a后接可数名词单数形式。
故答案为:quarter。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
27.(1分)Yuzui Wetland Park is a wnderful place fr us t g n a picnic (野餐).
【分析】玉嘴湿地公园是我们去野餐的绝佳地点。
【解答】根据句意及所给汉语提示,picnic野餐。
故答案为:picnic。
【点评】根据句意及所给汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
28.(1分)—I hear that Luckin Cffee creates a new kind f cffee with Mutai.
—What yu hear is true (真实的).I can't wait t buy ne.
【分析】—我听说瑞幸咖啡推出了一种带有茅台的新咖啡。
—你听到的是真的。我迫不及待想买一杯。
【解答】根据句意及所给汉语提示,根据下文I wait buy ,此处是你听到的是真的,后加形容词,是形容词。
故答案为:true。
【点评】根据句意及所给汉语提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。
六 根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
29.(5分)D yu knw cuju﹣﹣an ancient(古老的) Chinese sprt?Li Weipeng is a seventh﹣generatin inheritr(传承人) f cuju.He has been practising it fr 18 years.It is nt easy fr (1) him (he) t master(掌握) the skill. "In the beginning(2) t learn (learn) t juggle (颠)a ball.It really makes me (3) feel (feel) tired." He nw can juggle a ball with his ft ver 10,000 times in a rw.
Teaching students hw (4) t play (play) the ball game is a part f Li's jb.The traditinal Chinese sprt cuju becmes ne f the mst ppular after﹣schl (5) activities (activity) amng primary and middle schls.Its mves have made their way int dances and mrning exercises. "Students enjy cuju nw.I want t let mre peple knw the ancient sprt," Li said.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了中国传统运动蹴鞠以及它的传承人。
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:对他来说。空前fr为介词。故填him。
(2)考查动词不定式。句意:刚开始的时候。句子结构为it takes sb.sme time t d sth.,因此空处应为不定式。
(3)考查动词。句意:这真的让我感到很累,因此空处应为动词原形。
(4)考查动词不定式。句意:教学生如何打球是李老师工作的一部分。故填t play。
(5)考查名词。句意:中国传统体育运动蹴鞠成为中小学校最受欢迎的课外活动之一,根据ne the ppular(最著名的)可知。故填activities。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
七 根据汉语意思补全句子,使句子意思完整。
30.(1分)南京有很多有趣的地方,带游客们参观一下怎么样?
There are many interesting places in Nanjing.What abut shwing visitrs arund ?
【分析】南京有很多有趣的地方,带游客们参观一下怎么样?
【解答】根据中文可知shw sb.arund表示带领某人参观。what abut表示怎么样,后跟动名词。
故填:shwing;arund。
【点评】本题考查完成句子,要求学生有扎实的词汇基础,再根据中文进行翻译,注意单词的适当形式。
31.(1分)感谢你和我一起练习打网球。
Thank yu fr practicing playing tennis with me.
【分析】感谢你和我一起练习打网球。
【解答】根据题干,可知:介词fr后接大场面;play tennis打网球。
故答案为:practicing playing。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
32.(1分)对于那些离家很远的人们来说,月亮让他们想到了深爱的人和土地。
Fr thse peple far away frm hme,the mn lets them think f their belved peple and land.
【分析】对于那些离家很远的人们来说,月亮让他们想到了深爱的人和土地。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"离……远"的英语表达。"离……远"的英语表达为:far away frm。
故填:far away。
【点评】考查固定搭配,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
33.(1分)我希望多多锻炼,因为锻炼有益身心健康。
I hpe t exercise mre as it is gd fr ur bdy and mind.
【分析】我希望多多锻炼,因为锻炼有益身心健康。
【解答】根据题干,可知hpe t d sth希望做某事。
故答案为:t exercise。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
34.(1分)妈妈,早晨6点半叫我起床,否则我会迟到。
Mum, wake me up at 6:30 a.m.,r I will be late.
【分析】妈妈,早晨6点半叫我起床,否则我会迟到。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"叫我起床"的英语表达。"叫我起床"的英语表达为:wake me up.
故填:wake me up。
【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
八 阅读短文 根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
35.(10分)As teachers,we ften lve t encurage(鼓励) ur students t try new things at a yung age.Hwever
Take myself as an example.I did nt start playing ice hckey until my early 40s.My sn is a huge sprts fan and he ften asks me t take him t watch games between the big teams.Later,I fall in lve with the sprt,and after a few mnths
T be hnest,it is the hardest sprt I've ever dne.There was s much t learn.I needed t learn skating skills,I needed t learn hw t pass and sht
But I was an exceptin(例外).I was s terrible at skating,but I never thught abut giving up.S I tk a skating training curse(掌握) the skill,thugh it tk me a really lng time.
Learning hckey has als helped me be a better teacher in sme ways.Because I am bad at hckey,I understand thse students in my class wh have difficulty in learning English.I am nt stupid—it just takes me lnger t learn a skill befre I'm able t d it.Sme students are like that t they need a few mre days f practice.
It's gd t learn new things,whether they cme easily t yu r with mre difficulty.Maybe yu didn't use the past year t imprve yurself r t learn a new skill——but that's OK!It wn't be late t start anything at any time.
The writer's stry(一空一词):
The writer's ideas(用不超过六个词回答问题):
(7)Is learning hckey helpful t the writer? Yes(,it is helpful).
(8)What des the writer think f learning new things? Learning new things is imprtant and it can help peple becme better.
(9)If the students have difficulty in learning English,what d they need? A few mre days f practice.
(10)When can we start t learn new things? At any time.
【分析】本文主要介绍了在任何年龄学习新事物都很重要,它可以帮助我们变得更好。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Take as example.I nt playing hckey my 40s.(以我自己为例。)可知。at the age f"在……岁时"。故填age。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段My is a sprts and ften me take t games the teams.Later,I in with sprt after a mnths,I t it a ,他经常让我带他去看大球队之间的比赛,我爱上了这项运动,我决定尝试一下,我儿子喜欢运动。我爱上了这项运动。故填try。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段I t skating ,I needed learn t and ,t.(我需要学习滑冰技巧。)可知,比如如何传球和射门。故填Learning。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段I a lt players t ice learn quickly easily.(我看到很多球员去了冰上。)可知,以一种快速而简单的方式学习,符合语境。
(5)细节理解题。根据第四段I s at ,but I thught giving ,但我从未想过放弃,我滑得不好。d well in"在……擅长"。故填well。
(6)细节理解题。根据第四段S I a skating curse jined a team trained in free mastered(掌握) skill it me a lng ,然后加入了一支曲棍球队。我终于掌握了这项技能。)可知,然后成为了曲棍球队的一员。member"成员"。故填member。
(7)细节理解题。根据第五段Learning has helped be a teacher sme 。)可知。故填Yes(
(8)细节理解题。根据最后一段It's t new ,whether cme t r mre ,无论它们对你来说是容易的还是更难的,作者认为学习新事物是好的。
(9)细节理解题。根据第五段Sme are that they a few days practice.(有些学生也是这样——他们需要再练习几天,如果学生在学习英语方面有困难。故填A few days practice。
(10)细节理解题。根据最后一句It be t anything any 。)可知。故填At any time。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
九 根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
36.(10分)I start my first day f schl at junir high tday!I can't believe this day has finally arrived.
What I am thinking abut (1)m akes me nervus.After all,I was ne f the leaders at my ld schl.The yunger students all lked(2)u p t us sixth graders.Nw,I am ging t be a new kid all ver again and I am ging t have t make new(3)f riends .
I am nt alne.All f us ging int the junir high are in the same(4)b at .In fact,I am nt (5)w rried abut being a new junir high schl student.I am excited abut it!I am excited abut all the different (6)s ubjects I get t study.
The letter I gt last week frm my new schl says that this Friday will be Club Day.There are a lt f (7)c lubs at my new schl.I think I might jin the Film making Club.Dad tld me that a gd (8)w ay t make new friends is t meet peple wh share yur hbbies.
I will miss my ld friends when I am in this new schl,but I knw there will be at least three ther students frm my primary schl.I als knw that I can talk with my ld friends even if we n lnger g t the (9)s ame schl.
I am s (10)e xcited nw!Mm,Dad,Grandma
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在升入初中的第一天的心理活动。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我正在想的事情让我很紧张。)可知,结合首字母m可知,意为"使,句子主语是What I am thinking abut (我正在想的事情)是一个从句,故填makes。
(2)考查介词。句意:低年级的学生都很尊敬我们六年级的学生。)可知,与"lk"构成固定搭配,这里可以填up,故填up。
(3)考查名词。句意:现在,我将要结交新的朋友,I am ging t be a new kid all ver again and I am ging t have t make new f_ (现在,我将要结交新的)可知,结合首字母f可知,意为"朋友",这里应该用复数形式。
(4)考查名词。句意:我们所有即将进入初中的学生都在同一条船上,这里缺少一个名词,这里可以填bat,符合句意。
(5)考查形容词。句意:事实上。根据In fact,我并不成为一名新的初中生,这里缺少一个形容词,这里可以填wrried,符合句意。
(6)考查名词。句意:我很兴奋我能学习到所有不同的科目,这里缺少一个名词,这里可以填subject,是一个可数名词,故填subjects。
(7)考查名词。句意:在我的新学校有很多俱乐部,这里缺少一个名词,这里可以填club,是一个可数名词,所以这里应该用复数形式。
(8)考查名词。句意:爸爸告诉我交新朋友的一个好方法是结交和你有共同爱好的人。)可知,结合首字母w可知,意为"方法,符合句意。
(9)考查形容词。句意:我也知道,我也可以和我的老朋友交谈,即使我们不再上所学校。)可知,结合首字母s可知,意为"相同的",故填same。
(10)考查形容词。句意:我现在很兴奋!(我现在很)可知,结合首字母e可知,意为"兴奋的",故填excited。
【点评】根据所给信息填空,考生注意先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。
十 书面表达
37.(15分)The strength f yuth is the strength f China.Quan Hngchan wn the wmen's 10 m platfrm gld medal at the Hangzhu Asian Games.Please read the prfile card t intrduce her t all the yung peple arund the wrld.
注意:
(1)文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;
(2)语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚;可适当发挥;
(3)词数80左右。
______
【分析】【高分句型一】
She has a passin fr reading bks and listening t music,which helps her relax in her free time.
翻译:她喜欢读书和听音乐,这有助于她在空闲时间放松。
分析:句子中应用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
【高分句型二】
What mtivates Quan t dive is her lve fr her mther.
翻译:促使她潜水的是对母亲的爱。
分析:句子中应用了What引导的主语从句。
【解答】 Brn in Zhanjiang,with a kind and determined lk in her eyes.(介绍出生地和外貌)She has a passin fr reading bks and listening t music she enjys hbbies in the evening.(介绍日常的一天)
What mtivates Quan t dive is her lve fr her mther.【高分句型二】She started diving t help her sick mther,helpful,embdying the best qualities f yuth.(介绍个性)Her stry serves as a testament t the pwer f yung peple
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
Open Day
Date:Friday,18 September
Place:Classrm building
Time:frm 8 4 p.m.
Activities:visit the schl,watch lessns,have a parents' meeting
(1)A.dreams
B.hpes
C.ideas
D.wishes
(2)A.singing
B.drawing
C.dancing
D.swimming
(3)A.If
B.When
C.Befre
D.After
(4)A.s
B.r
C.but
D.because
(5)A.even
B.just
C.als
D.still
(6)A .prblems
B.players
C.matches
D.activities
(7)A.city
B.schl
C.family
D.cuntry
(8)A.anything
B.smething
C.nthing
D.everything
(9)A.gd
B.bad
C.lucky
D.cl
(10)A.bigger
B.better
C.smaller
D.wrse
Rse Garden Schl
T all new students:
Unifrms in summer
All students must wear summer unifrms in September,early Octber,late April
Bys must wear white shirts with the shrt sleeves,blue shrts,black belts
Girls must wear white dresses with the shrt sleeves,blue belts,white scks and blck shes.
All students must wear red scarves.
I lst my watch in the library.It's a yellw ne with Mickey Muse n it.The watch is very imprtant fr me,because it is a birthday present frm my best at663﹣2278.
—Lucy
I lst my cat.It's five years ld.It is white but its feet are black.I miss it very much.I live in Rm 2206.And my phne number is663﹣8829.
—Mrs.Miller
I fund an English dictinary in the schl reading rm.It's red and it lks very new.Is it yurs?Find me in Class rm 13.
—Mark
A schlbag is in the dinning hall.I fund it when I was having lunch.There are sme picture bks and sme pencils in it.E﹣mail me at freey@lgfimail.cm.
—Gary
•I started t play ice hckey at the (1) f early 40s.
•My sn enjys sprts and he ften asks me t take him t watch games between the big teams.I fall in lve with the sprt and I decide t give it a (2) .
•(3) skating skills,such as hw t pass and sht,is hard fr me.I saw a lt f players g t the ice and learn it in a quick and (4) way.
•I didn't d(5) in skating,but I never thught abut giving up.S I tk a skating.training curse,then became a(6) f hckey team.I spent a lng time mastering the skill.
Prfile Card
Name
Quan Hngchan
Birthplace
Zhanjiang,Guangdng
﹣Lks
slim,shrt,...
Hbbies
read bks,listen t music
Quan's day
mrning
d exercise
afternn
have lessns
evening
enjy hbbies
Why she dives(跳水)
help her sick(生病的) mther
Persnalities(个性)
kind,helpful,hard﹣wrking
Open Day
Date:Friday,18 September
Place:Classrm building
Time:frm 8 4 p.m.
Activities:visit the schl,watch lessns,have a parents' meeting
(1)A.dreams
B.hpes
C.ideas
D.wishes
(2)A.singing
B.drawing
C.dancing
D.swimming
(3)A.If
B.When
C.Befre
D.After
(4)A.s
B.r
C.but
D.because
(5)A.even
B.just
C.als
D.still
(6)A .prblems
B.players
C.matches
D.activities
(7)A.city
B.schl
C.family
D.cuntry
(8)A.anything
B.smething
C.nthing
D.everything
(9)A.gd
B.bad
C.lucky
D.cl
(10)A.bigger
B.better
C.smaller
D.wrse
Rse Garden Schl
T all new students:
Unifrms in summer
All students must wear summer unifrms in September,early Octber,late April
Bys must wear white shirts with the shrt sleeves,blue shrts,black belts
Girls must wear white dresses with the shrt sleeves,blue belts,white scks and blck shes.
All students must wear red scarves.
I lst my watch in the library.It's a yellw ne with Mickey Muse n it.The watch is very imprtant fr me,because it is a birthday present frm my best at663﹣2278.
—Lucy
I lst my cat.It's five years ld.It is white but its feet are black.I miss it very much.I live in Rm 2206.And my phne number is663﹣8829.
—Mrs.Miller
I fund an English dictinary in the schl reading rm.It's red and it lks very new.Is it yurs?Find me in Class rm 13.
—Mark
A schlbag is in the dinning hall.I fund it when I was having lunch.There are sme picture bks and sme pencils in it.E﹣mail me at freey@lgfimail.cm.
—Gary
•I started t play ice hckey at the (1) age f early 40s.
•My sn enjys sprts and he ften asks me t take him t watch games between the big teams.I fall in lve with the sprt and I decide t give it a (2) try .
•(3) Learning skating skills,such as hw t pass and sht,is hard fr me.I saw a lt f players g t the ice and learn it in a quick and (4) easy way.
•I didn't d(5) well in skating,but I never thught abut giving up.S I tk a skating.training curse,then became a(6) member f hckey team.I spent a lng time mastering the skill.
Prfile Card
Name
Quan Hngchan
Birthplace
Zhanjiang,Guangdng
﹣Lks
slim,shrt,...
Hbbies
read bks,listen t music
Quan's day
mrning
d exercise
afternn
have lessns
evening
enjy hbbies
Why she dives(跳水)
help her sick(生病的) mther
Persnalities(个性)
kind,helpful,hard﹣wrking
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