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    七年级英语上学期期末考试(苏州专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版)

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    这是一份七年级英语上学期期末考试(苏州专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津译林版),共15页。试卷主要包含了 Green Rad等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    注意事项:
    1. 本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分)、考试用时100分钟;
    2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上,并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;
    3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
    4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。
    第I卷(客观题 共45分)
    第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    Mike and Jack are n hliday in France. Mike lves t learn abut 1 f different cuntries, s Jack agrees t sightsee sme histrical buildings with him. In a village, Jack and Mike see a beautiful ld church, but when they g int the church, a service(礼拜)is already in prgress.
    “Shh! Just sit 2 , s that we dn’t stand ut.” Mike whispers. Since they dn’t really knw French, Jack and Mike just sit dwn and 3 like thers. During the service,they stand, kneel and sit t fllw what the rest f the crwd d.
    “I hpe we dn’t lk like 4 !”Mike tells Jack.
    At ne pint, the priest(牧师)makes an annuncement and the man wh sits next t Jack and Mike stands up.
    “We 5 stand up, t!”Jack whispers t Mike. 6 , Jack and Mike stand up with the man. Suddenly, all the peple burst int laughter!
    After the service, Jack and Mike walk up t the priest, wh speaks English.
    “What’s s 7 ?”Jack asks.
    With a smile n his face the priest says,“Well, there is a new baby brn, and it’s a 8 t ask the father t stand up.”
    Jack and Mike 9 each ther and Mike shakes his head. He smiles and says,“I guess we shuld understand what peple d 10 we act like the thers!”
    1.A.citiesB.pepleC.viewsD.histries
    2.A.quietlyB.ludlyC.quicklyD.slwly
    3.A.talkB.writeC.actD.lk
    4.A.strangersB.lcalsC.friendsD.turists
    5.A.shuldB.wuldC.canD.may
    6.A.AndB.ButC.SD.Because
    7.A.funnyB.lvelyC.nisyD.lively
    8.A.guideB.traditinC.purpseD.directin
    9.A.lk atB.lk upC.lk verD.lk after
    10.A.afterB.whileC.befreD.when
    第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    11.Tky One is in ______________.
    A.LndnB.MscwC.TkyD.Pairs
    12.We can g t Tky One fr lunch at ______________.
    A.10:30 a.m. n MndayB.3:00 p.m. n Friday
    C.2:30 p.m. n SundayD.11:00 a.m. n Saturday
    13.We can _________ t bk a table.
    A.visit www.tky-ne.cmB.g t 746. Green Rad
    C.g t 293. Sam StreetD.call 281-955-8888
    B
    What class d yu find interesting? Is it science, histry, music r PE? T many students f a schl in Liangjiang New Area, Chngqing, the answer is “cking”.
    The schl begins the new class fr its students. In the “cking” class, teachers dn’t ask students t read any bks r lk at the blackbard. They just instruct students hw t make fd. Fr example, with the teachers’ help, students make the nice Chngqing ndles. At the end f the class, students taste the ndles with their classmates.
    Nw mre and mre schls begin the “cking” class. Students can study cking skills at schl. When they g back hme, they can ck fr their parents. And this makes parents very happy. They knw it’s imprtant fr their children t have sme life skills. “What an interesting class fr children!” a parent says. “And it will help them a lt in their future life.”
    14.What des the underlined wrd “instruct” prbably mean in paragraph 2?
    A.Want.B.Keep.C.Study.D.Teach.
    15.In the passage, what d students d at the end f a “cking” class?
    A.Ask their parents t eat the fd.B.Taste the fd with classmates.
    C.Brrw cking bks frm teachers.D.Bring the fd hme fr dinner.
    16.What can we knw frm the parent’s wrds?
    A.He feels happy abut the class.B.He helps his children ck.
    C.He wuld like t have ndles.D.He wants t study cking.
    17.Which is the best title fr the passage?
    A.Clean SchlB.Happy FamilyC.Interesting ClassD.Favurite Fd
    C
    Celebrating the New Year happens in every cuntry. But each cuntry has its wn way t celebrate the New Year.
    The Chinese peple celebrate the New Year twice. One is n January 1st, and the ther is in January r February. Peple have many activities t celebrate the New Year, like letting ff firewrks r watching lin dances.
    Peple in Thailand celebrate it by puring(泼) water n friends and visitrs. They think this will bring enugh rain in the next grwing seasn. Their New Year is usually in April r May. It is very ht at that time f a year in Thailand.
    In Switzerland, peple ften g skiing t celebrate the New Year. They sing in the ice and snw wrld. In parts f Switzerland, peple celebrate it by dressing up t walk frm farmhuse t farmhuse. They jump up and dwn t make the bell ring(铃声响). They think this will drive away the bad luck f the ld year.
    Peple all ver the wrd have a great time n New Year’s Day. They ften say “Happy New Year” t each ther.
    18.Why d peple in Thailand pur water n friends and visitrs?
    A.T keep them cl.B.T play a trick n them.
    C.T drive away bad luck.D.T hpe fr enugh rain.
    19.Hw d peple in Switzerland celebrate the New Year?
    A.They make a beautiful farmhuse.
    B.They dress up as all kinds f animals.
    C.They sing in the wrld f ice and snw.
    D.They ften watch lin dances in the evening
    20.Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage?
    A.B.
    C.D.
    21.Where can we read this passage in the newspaper?
    A.Fashin Wrld.B.Sprts Life.C.Festival Week.D.Great Peple.
    D
    In the sea there are many islands (岛). In its warm waters, there are sme little nes. We call them “cral (珊瑚) islands”.
    A cral island is very nice t lk at. It lks like a ring (环状物) f land with trees, grass and flwers n it. One part f the ring is pen t the water. There is a little rund lake in the island.
    If yu lk int this lake, yu will see beautiful crals. Yu may think they’re flwers.
    If yu lk at a piece f cral, yu will see many little hles in it. In each f these hles lives a very small sea animal. These sea animals make the cral.
    They begin t frm (形成) under the water. Year after year, the cral grws higher and higher. At last it grws ut f water.
    Then the sea brings t it small trees and sme ther things. After sme years, these things change int earth. Smetimes the wind brings seeds t this earth. Smetimes birds fly ver it and bring seeds t the island. The little seeds grw. After a few years, there are plants all ver the island, and after a few mre years there are trees grwing there. S yu see, these islands frm little by little. The wrkers are very small. Dn’t they teach us a gd lessn?Can yu tell us what the lessn is?
    22.What d yu knw abut cral islands?
    A.They are usually very large.
    B.They are like rings f land.
    C.They are grass, trees and flwers.
    D.There are n sea animals n cral islands.
    23.Which is the right rder accrding t the last tw paragraphs?
    ①The seeds grw int plants all ver the island.
    ②The cral grws higher and higher.
    ③Wind and birds bring seeds t the earth.
    ④It grws ut f water at last.
    ⑤Small trees and sme ther things n the cral change int earth.
    A.②④③⑤①
    B.②③④①⑤
    C.②⑤④③①
    D.②④⑤③①
    24.Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing is true?
    A.There is a little hle in each piece f cral.
    B.There are lakes and buildings in a cral island.
    C.Many small sea animals make a piece f cral.
    D.It nly needs a shrt time befre a cral island frms.
    25.Frm the stry, we can learn the gd lessn “ ”.
    A.A gd lifestyle is very imprtant t small wrkers.
    B.Enugh sleep and exercise can help small wrkers keep fit.
    C.Every small wrker shuld d his best and be gd at his wrk.
    D.Small wrkers can d great things if they d their best lng enugh.
    第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
    A gd friend is always arund yu. D yu want t make mre friends? These will help yu!
    Wear clean clthes. It will let thers like yu and g t yu ften.
    Smile. 26 When yu find smene is the friend yu want, just smile and say “hi”.
    Talk first. Ask them sme funny questins and listen t them carefully. 27 If s, they will learn abut yu better.
    28 Yur new friends must als have their wn friends. It’s a great chance t knw mre friends. Have lunch with them r play with them after schl. 29
    Play arund and be pen. 30 Ask them t visit yur huse, r g t play games with them.
    A.It means that yu are friendly.B.Then yu’ll make mre friendsC.It’s gd t say smething abut yurself.D.Meet the friends f yur new friends.E.If yur friends are in a club r d sprts, why nt jin them?
    F.We will be friends frever.G.A lt f friends are needed.
    第II卷(主观题共55分)
    第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
    第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
    31.Kitty ges t Sunshine Dancing (俱乐部) fr her lessns every Saturday.
    32.There is a wallet (躺) n the grund.
    33.The handbags ver there are thse (模特).
    34.The present I want t buy fr Simn and Sandy (需付费) me 23 yuan.
    35.When we have smething t celebrate, we ften set ff f at night.
    36.He is always the first t get t wrk and the l t g hme.
    37.Daniel likes wearing trainers because they are very c .
    38.The ttal price i a cup f cffee and tw pieces f bread.
    第二节:请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
    Qipa is a 39 kind f dress fr Chinese wmen. Its neck is very high, the cllar (领子) is clsed, and the sleeves (袖子) can be shrt r lng, depending n (取决于) the seasn and taste. That makes wmen lk beautiful and elegant.
    Nw, peple 40 Qipa because it is nt cmplicated (复杂的). It nly needs 41 materials. Anther gd thing abut Qipa is that it 42 different wmen. They wear it easily and cmfrtably anytime and anywhere. As Qipa is mre and mre ppular in the wrld. Bth wmen in China and ther cuntries lve it, s the 43 are becming higher and higher.
    第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空不超过三个单词)
    Where is Lve? Hw can we find Lve?
    Once a little by wants t meet Lve. He knws it is a lng trip t where Lve lives, s he gets his things ready with sme pizzas and drinks and starts ff. When he 44 (pass) three streets, he sees an ld wman sitting in the park and 45 (watch) sme birds. She lks very hungry. The by gives her a pizza. She takes it and smiles at him. The smile is s beautiful that he wants t see it again, he gives her a Cke. She smiles 46 (ne) again. The by is very happy.
    They sit there all 47 afternn, eating and smiling, 48 they say nthing. When it grws dark, the by decides t leave. But befre he ges mre than a few steps, he turns arund, runs back t the ld wman and gives 49 (she) a hug (拥抱). The wman gives him her biggest smile ever.
    When the by pens the dr f his huse, his mther is surprised by the lk f jy (快乐) n his face and asks what makes him s happy. “I had lunch with Lve. She has gt the mst beautiful smile in the wrld.” 50 the same time, the ld wman’s sn is 51 surprised at his mther’s pleasure and asks why.
    “I ate a pizza in the park with Lve,” she said, “and he is much 52 (yung) than I expected.”
    If the wrld is full 53 lve, we can enjy a better life.
    第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;1题2分,2题2分,3题3分,满分7分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
    Where is Lve? Hw can we find Lve?
    Once a little by wants t meet Lve. He knws it is a lng trip t where Lve lives, s he gets his things ready with sme pizzas and drinks and starts ff. When he passes three streets, he sees an ld wman sitting in the park and watching sme birds. She lks very hungry. The by gives her a pizza. She takes it and smiles at him. The smile is s beautiful that he wants t see it again, s he gives her a Cke. She smiles nce again. The by is very happy.
    They sit there all the afternn, eating and smiling, but they say nthing. When it grws dark, the by decides t leave. But befre he ges mre than a few steps, he turns arund, runs back t the ld wman and gives her a hug(拥抱). The wman gives him her biggest smile ever.
    When the by pens the dr f his huse, his mther is surprised by the lk f jy(快乐) n his face and asks what makes him s happy. “I had lunch with Lve. She has gt the mst beautiful smile in the wrld.” At the same time, the ld wman’s sn is als surprised at his mther’s pleasure and asks why.
    “I ate a pizza in the park with Lve,” she said, “and he is much yunger than I expected.”
    If the wrld is full f lve, we can enjy a better life.
    54.Hw des the by feel when he gets hme?

    55.What fd des the by give the ld wman ?

    56.D yu need lve in yur life? Why r why nt?

    第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
    57.寒假将至,同学们即将迎来一个快乐的寒假。你的同学May通常是这样度过寒假的,请你介绍一下May的寒假生活。
    注意:(1)词数:80左右。短文的开头已写好,不计入总词数;
    (2)短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
    May’s winter hliday
    Hell, I’m happy t tell yu smething abut May’s winter hliday.
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    BEST SUSHI & GRILL RESTAURANT IN LONDON!
    GRAND OPENING!
    Lunch Hurs:Mn—Fri 11:00 a.m.—2:30 p.m.
    Sat & Sun 11:30 a.m.—3:00 p.m.
    Dinner Hurs
    Sun—Thurs 5:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m.
    Fri & Sat 5:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m.
    Visit www.tky-ne.cm t knw mre
    Call 281-955-8888 t bk(预定)
    TOKYO-ONE
    Shp N.1:746. Green Rad
    Shp N.2:293.Sam Street
    a few special be interested in fit price
    健康生活
    每天早睡早起;健康饮食,多吃水果和蔬菜,多做运动;
    常穿棉质衣服和运动鞋,穿起来舒适、方便;
    有时帮父母做家务。
    快乐学习
    做2小时作业;空余时间读书看报。
    庆祝活动
    开派对;喜欢和父母一起放烟花来庆祝春节。
    感受
    …… (自拟2点)
    参考答案:
    1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
    【导语】本文讲述了迈克和杰克在法国度假,他们不懂法语,在参观一个教堂时,因为盲目跟从他人的做法,闹出了笑话的故事。
    1.句意:迈克喜欢了解不同国家的历史,所以杰克同意和他一起参观一些历史建筑。
    cities城市;peple人们;views景观;histries历史。根据“s Jack agrees t sightsee sme histrical buildings with him.”可知迈克喜欢了解不同国家的历史,因此杰克同意一起去看历史建筑。故选D。
    2.句意:“嘘!安静地坐着,这样我们就不会引人注目了。”迈克轻声说道。
    quietly安静地;ludly大声地;quickly快速地;slwly慢慢地。根据“s that we dn’t stand ut.”可知此处害怕引起他人注意,因此保持安静。故选A。
    3.句意:由于他们并不真正懂法语,杰克和迈克只是坐下来,像其他人一样行事。
    talk谈话;write写;act表现;lk看上去。根据“During the service,they stand, kneel and sit t fllw what the rest f the crwd d.”可知此处指他们像其他人一样做各种动作。故选C。
    4.句意:“我希望我们不要看起来像游客!”迈克对杰克说。
    strangers陌生人;lcals本地人;friends朋友;turists游客。根据前文迈克和杰克是来旅游的,此处指他们担心别人看出他们是游客。故选D。
    5.句意:“我们也应该站起来!” 杰克轻声对迈克说。
    shuld应该;wuld将要;can能;may可以。根据“ the man wh sits next t Jack and Mike stands up.”及“stand up, t”可知此处也应该像那个人一样站起来。故选A。
    6.句意:于是,杰克和迈克站起来和那个男人站在一起。
    And和;But但是;S因此;Because因为。根据“Jack and Mike stand up with the man. ”可知此处表示“所以”,s符合上下文语境。故选C。
    7.句意:“什么事这么好笑?”杰克问道。
    funny可笑的;lvely可爱的;nisy吵闹的;lively活泼的。根据“Suddenly, all the peple burst int laughter!”可知此处杰克问牧师有什么可笑的事。故选A。
    8.句意:牧师面带微笑地说:“是这样的,有一个新生儿出生了,要求父亲站起来是一种传统。”
    guide向导;traditin传统;purpse目的;directin方向。根据这个新生儿的仪式发生在教堂,可知此处指一个传统。故选B。
    9.句意:杰克和迈克面面相觑,迈克摇摇头。
    lk at看着;lk up查找;lk ver检查;lk after照顾。根据“each ther ”可知此处指看向彼此。故选A。
    10.句意:他笑着说:“我想,在我们学别人做事之前,我们应该先了解别人的所作所为!”
    after在……之后;while当……时候;befre在……之前;when当……时候。根据文中介绍两个人盲目跟从他人的做法,结果闹出了笑话,此处指应该先了解别人的所作所为。故选C。
    11.A 12.C 13.D
    【导语】本文是伦敦最好的寿司和烧烤餐厅开业庆典的广告。
    11.细节理解题。根据“BEST SUSHI & GRILL RESTAURANT IN LONDON!”可知,Tky One在伦敦,故选A。
    12.细节理解题。根据“Lunch Hurs: Mn—Fri 11:00 a.m.—2:30 p.m. Sat & Sun 11:30 a.m.—3:00 p.m.”可知,午餐时间是周一至周五上午11:00到下午2:30,周末是上午11:30到下午3:00,故选C。
    13.细节理解题。根据“Call 281-955-8888 t bk(预定)”可知,订位需要拨打电话281-955-8888,故选D。
    14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C
    【导语】本文主要介绍了现在越来越多的学校开设了“烹饪课”,目的是提高学生的生活技能。
    14.词义猜测题。根据“They just instruct students hw t make fd”可知老师教学生如何制作食物,故此处划线部分和teach意义相近。故选D。
    15.细节理解题。根据“At the end f the class, students taste the ndles with their classmates.”可知下课时,学生们和同学们一起品尝自己做的食物。故选B。
    16.细节理解题。根据“And this makes parents very happy...”可知父母对此很开心。故选A。
    17.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了现在越来越多的学校开设了“烹饪课”,目的是提高学生的生活技能,以选项C“有趣的课”为标题最合适。故选C。
    18.D 19.C 20.A 21.C
    【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的方式。
    18.细节理解题。根据“Peple in Thailand celebrate it by puring(泼) water n friends and visitrs. They think this will bring enugh rain in the next grwing seasn.”可知泰国人民向朋友和游客泼水庆祝,他们认为这将在下一个生长季节带来足够的雨水。故选D。
    19.细节理解题。根据“In Switzerland, peple ften g skiing t celebrate the New Year. They sing in the ice and snw wrld”可知在瑞士,人们经常去滑雪庆祝新年,他们在冰雪里唱歌。故选C。
    20.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出了话题;第二至第四段介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的方式;最后一段进行了总结。故选A。
    21.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的方式,故文章可能出现在报纸的节日周部分。故选C。
    22.B 23.D 24.C 25.D
    【导语】本文主要介绍了珊瑚岛的形成。
    22.细节理解题。根据第二段“It lks like a ring(环状物)f land with trees, grass and flwers n it.”可知,珊瑚岛是—块环状的土地,故选B。
    23.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Year after year, the cral grws higher and higher. At last it grws ut f water.”可知,先是珊瑚长得越来越高,然后它从水里长出来了,所以②排在④之前,排除选项B和C;再根据最后—段“Then the sea brings t it small trees and sme ther things. After sme years, these things change int earth.”以及“Smetimes the wind brings seeds t this earth. Smetimes birds fly ver it and bring seeds t the island.”可知,先是珊瑚上的小树和其它—些东西变成了泥土,然后风和鸟把种子带到泥土里,所以⑤排在③之前,综上所述,顺序为②④⑤③①,故选D。
    24.细节理解题。根据第四段“In each f these hles lives a very small sea animal. These sea animals make the cral.”可知,许多小型海洋动物组成—块珊瑚,故选C。
    25.主旨大意题。根据最后—段“these islands frm little by little. The wrkers are very small.”可知,珊瑚岛的形成启示我们:如果每—个渺小的员工在足够长的时间内都能尽自己最大的努力,那么他们也能做出伟大的事情,故选D。
    26.A 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.E
    【分析】本文讲的是如何交更多朋友的几点建议。
    26.根据前句“Smile.”和后句“When yu find smene is the friend yu want, just smile and say “hi”.”可知当你找到想交的朋友时要微笑说“喂,你好”,也就是要友好,A选项“这意味着你是友好的”符合,故选A。
    27.根据后句“If s, they will learn abut yu better.”可知下文介绍的是通过这种方法他们能更好了解你。C选项“说点你自己的事是好的”符合,故选C。
    28.根据后句“Yur new friends must als have their ther friends. It’s a great chance t knw mre friends.”可知讲的是通过认识朋友的朋友来结识更多的朋友,D选项“见见你新朋友的朋友”符合。故选D。
    29.根据前句“Yur new friends must als have their ther with them after schl.”可知讲的是积极认识朋友的朋友并与他们相处来结识更多的朋友。B选项“然后你会交到更多的朋友”符合。故选B。
    30.根据后文“Ask them t visit yur huse, r g t play games with them.”可知请他们到家或去和他们玩游戏指的是要多与他们相处。E选项“如果你的朋友在俱乐部或做运动,为什么不加入他们呢”符合。故选E。
    31.Club
    【详解】句意:Kitty每周六都去阳光舞蹈俱乐部上课。根据空前的“Sunshine Dancing”和所给汉语意思可知,应该填的是club“俱乐部”,表达某一个俱乐部时,首字母大写,故填Club。
    32.lying
    【详解】句意:地上有一个钱包。There be句型,表示“某地有某物”,该句已有谓语动词is,所以动词躺“lie”应用非谓语动词形式;现在分词作后置定语修饰wallet,所以lie应用其现在分词的形式。故填lying。
    33.mdels’
    【详解】句意:那边的手提包是那些模特的。根据空前的“The handbags ver there are thse”可知,应该是那边的手提包是那些模特的,用可数名词mdel“模特”复数的所有格形式,mdel的复数是mdels,以s结尾的复数名词的名词所有格形式直接在结尾加’即可,故填mdels’。
    34.csts
    【详解】句意:我想给西蒙和桑迪买的礼物需要花费23元。动词“需付费,花费”对应的主语是“The present”礼物,表示物,所以用cst;根据语境可知是一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数,所以cst需用其三单形式。故填csts。
    35.(f)irewrks
    【详解】句意:当我们有什么要庆祝的时候,我们经常在晚上燃放烟花。根据空前的“When we have smething t celebrate, we ften set ff”可知,应该是燃放烟花,空前没有不定冠词,故应该填的是名词firewrk“烟花”的复数firewrks,故填(f)irewrks。
    36.(l)ast
    【详解】句意:他总是第一个上班,最后一个回家。根据语境及前文“the first t get t wrk and...”可知后文应该与前文“第一个”对应,表达“最后一个”用“the last”。故填(l)ast。
    37.(c)mfrtable
    【详解】句意:Daniel喜欢穿运动鞋,因为它们很舒服。根据空前的“Daniel likes wearing trainers because they are very”并结合所给单词首字母可知,应该是它们很舒服,用形容词cmfrtable“舒服的”作表语,故填(c)mfrtable。
    38.(i)ncludes
    【详解】句意:总价包括一杯咖啡和两片面包。根据空前的“The ttal price”和空后的“a cup f cffee and tw pieces f bread”可知,应该是总价包括一杯咖啡和两片面包,时态是一般现在时,主语“the ttal price”是第三人称单数,所以空缺处用动词include“包括”的第三人称单数形式includes,故填(i)ncludes。
    39.special 40.are interested in 41.a few 42.fits 43.prices
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要对中国特色服装旗袍做了简要说明。
    39.句意:旗袍是中国女性的一种特殊服装。根据空后的kind可知,此处需要填入一个形容词,结合备选词汇以及常识,可知“special特殊的”符合语境。故填special。
    40.句意:现在,人们对旗袍感兴趣是因为它不复杂。分析语境可知,此处需要填入谓语动词, 根据“because it is nt cmplicated (复杂的).”可知是因为不复杂所以对其感兴趣。“be interested in对……感兴趣”符合语境,主语peple是复数,一般现在时be动词用are。故填are interested in。
    41.句意:它只需要一些布料。根据空后的“materials布料”可知,此处需要能修饰名词复数的词,结合句意和备用选项,“a few一些”修饰可数名词复数,符合语境。故填a few。
    42.句意:旗袍的另外一个好处就是它适合不同的女性。分析语境可知,此处需要填入谓语动词,主语是it,此处表示衣服适合人,“fit适合”符合语境,主语为it,谓语用三单形式。故填fits。
    43.句意:中国和其他国家的女性都喜爱它,因此它的价格变得越来越高。分析语境可知,此处需要填入主语,结合备选词汇,名词“price价格”符合语境,根据谓语动词are可知主语用复数形式。故填prices。
    44.passes 45.watching 46.nce 47.the 48.but 49.her 50.At 51.als 52.yunger 53.f
    【分析】本文主要讲述了一个小男孩想去寻找“爱”,当他经过三条街时,他看见一位老妇人坐在公园里,男孩给她一个披萨,老妇人露出了微笑,接着他们整个下午坐在一起,边吃边笑。最后男孩回家告诉母亲,他中午和“爱”吃饭了。
    44.句意:当他经过三条街时,他看见一位老妇人坐在公园里。根据“he sees an ld wman sitting in the park”可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填passes。
    45.句意:他看见一位老妇人坐在公园里看小鸟。主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填watches。
    46.句意:她再次微笑。ne“一个”,是基数词,根据“The smile is s beautiful that he wants t see it again, he gives her a Cke. She ”可知此处是指老妇人再一次微笑了,nce“一次”,是副词,故填nce。
    47.句意:他们整个下午都坐在那里,边吃边笑,但什么也没说。固定短语all the afternn“整个下午”,故填the。
    48.句意:他们整个下午都坐在那里,边吃边笑,但什么也没说。根据“They sit there , eating and say nthing.”可知两个句子前后是转折关系,but“但是”,符合句意,故填but。
    49.句意:但在他走了几步之前,他转过身,跑回老妇人身边,给了她一个拥抱。she“她”,是人称代词,此处需使用其形容词性物主代词形式修饰后面名词,故填her。
    50.句意:与此同时,老妇人的儿子也对母亲的快乐感到惊讶,并问为什么。固定短语at the same time“同时”,位于句首单词首字母大写,故填At。
    51.句意:与此同时,老妇人的儿子也对母亲的快乐感到惊讶,并问为什么。根据“When the by pens the dr f his huse, his mther is surprised by the lk f jy (快乐) n his face and asks what makes him s happy”以及“the ld wman’s sn at his mther’s pleasure and asks why.”可知此处是指老妇人的儿子也对母亲的快乐感到惊讶,als“也”,一般位于句中,符合语境,故填als。
    52.句意:“我带着爱在公园里吃了一个比萨饼,”她说,“他比我想象的要年轻得多。”yung“年轻的”,是形容词,根据“than”可知应用比较级形式yunger,故填yunger。
    53.句意:如果这个世界充满爱,我们就能享受更好的生活。固定短语be full f“充满……”,故填f。
    54.Happy./He feels happy. 55.A pizza and a Cke./He gives her a pizza and a Cke. 56.Yes. Because if the wrld is full f lve, I/we can enjy a better life.
    【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个小男孩想找到爱。他看到了一位老妇人,给了她一些吃的,她对他微笑和给他拥抱,他和老妇人都感觉这就是爱。
    54.根据“When the by pens the dr f his huse, his mther is surprised by the lk f jy n his face and asks what makes him s happy.”可知,男孩回到家感觉很开心。故填Happy./He feels happy.
    55.根据“The by gives her a pizza…s he gives her a Cke.”可知,男孩给了老妇人一块披萨和一杯可乐。故填A pizza and a Cke./He gives her a pizza and a Cke.
    56.本题属于开放性试题,言之有理即可。在生活中我需要爱,因为如果世界充满了爱,我/我们会享受一个更好的生活。故填Yes. Because if the wrld is full f lve, I/we can enjy a better life.
    57.例文
    May’s winter hliday
    Hell, I’m happy t tell yu smething abut May’s winter hliday. She is ging t get up at eight in the mrning, and g t sleep at nine in the evening. She will eat mre healthy fd and d mre exercise t keep fit. It’s imprtant fr her t wear clthes made f cttn and cmfrtable trainers because they are gd fr health. Smetimes she is ging t help parents d husewrk.
    At the same time, she will spend tw hurs ding her hmewrk. She likes reading, s she is ging t read sme bks and newspapers every day. In the afternn she will practice dancing with her friends.
    During the Spring Festival, she is ging t have a great party, have a big dinner with her family t celebrate this mst imprtant hliday. She likes t set ff firewrks with her parents t celebrate the Spring Festival. I am sure she will have a great time n that day.
    That will be fun in the winter hliday! I can’t wait!
    【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作,在写作时应承接短文开头;内容是根据所给的材料,介绍一下May的寒假生活。
    2.写作指导:本文应该用第三人称来叙述作文内容,时态采用一般将来时为主;首先介绍May的健康生活有哪些;其次介绍她的快乐学习;第三应该介绍她的庆祝活动;最后是感受。
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