2022-2023学年甘肃省张掖市某重点校高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年甘肃省张掖市某重点校高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，文件包含精品解析甘肃省张掖市某重点校2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析甘肃省张掖市某重点校2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共41页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the wman?
A. A student. B. A secretary. C. A teacher.
2. What des the wman say abut Tm?
A. He wrks hard. B. He is clever. C. He is ppular.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Where t meet Mr Jacksn. B. Whether t call Mr Jacksn. C. When t meet Mr Jacksn.
4. Hw will the man g t the airprt tmrrw?
A By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.
5. Where will the wman g tnight?
A. T a party. B. T a theatre. C. T the man’s hme.
第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the by’s favurite sng?
A. My Lve. B. Yesterday Once Mre. C. My Heart Will G n.
7. What des the by think f the sng My Heart Will G On?
A. Nisy. B. Bring. C. Great.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where des the man like t g?
A. T an island. B. T the beach. C. T a pub.
9. What des the wman like ding?
A. Being away frm the turists.
B. Meeting peple when she is n hliday.
C. Making friends with peple wh speak Spanish.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What was the man ding at nn?
A. Selling tickets f a dancing party.
B. Putting up psters f a dancing party.
C. Handing ut leaflets n a dancing party.
11. What des the man think f his wrk in the Students’ Unin?
A. It’s a great hnur. B. It’s a waste f time. C. It’s full f useful experience.
12. What relatin is the wman t the man?
A. His teacher. B. His mther. C. His classmate.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What des the man say abut his new neighburhd?
A. There is n stre nearby. B. There is slight air pllutin. C. There is n heavy traffic.
14. Hw lng des it take the man t drive t wrk?
A. Fr abut 20 minutes. B. Fr abut 30 minutes. C. Fr abut 40 minutes.
15. Hw des the wman g t wrk every day?
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car.
16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. A cuple. B. Neighburs. C. Wrkmates.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the speaker frm?
A. India. B. America. C. Venezuela.
18. Hw ld was the speaker when he mved t Suth America?
A 19. B. 20. C. 21.
19. What was the speaker’s majr in the university?
A. Japanese histry. B. English literature. C. Spanish educatin.
20. What des the speaker like ding in his spare time?
A. Cycling. B. Playing ftball. C. Listening t music.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Bullying (欺凌)can happen t anyne. A great many children arund the wrld are bullied every year, but there are things that can be dne t help.
What is bullying?
Bullying is when smene makes yu feel bad f hurts yu again and again. Bullying can happen at schl, ut f schl and nline. Bullying includes:
·calling peple mean (恶意的)names
·laughing at peple
·telling lies abut peple
·taking smene’s things withut permissin
·nt telling smene play in a grup
·hitting peple
What is cyberbullying?
Cyberbullying includes:
·sending bad messages nline
·sharing phts nline withut permissin
·nt letting smene be part f an nline grup
·spreading lies nline
What can yu d?
If smene is nt kind t yu, tell an adult that yu knw and like. Fr example, talk t a parent r a teacher.
If yu get bad messages, dn’t reply. Yu shuld save them and give them t yur teacher, yur family, r the plice. Ask an adult fr help. Dn’t share smething befre yu make sure it is true. That will help stp the cyberbullying.
Talk t yur parent r teacher r an adult if yu see bullying r if yu are wrried abut a friend.
Say srry if yu are nt kind t smene. Yu can write a message r talk t the persn.
And always remember: think abut hw t be kind in the future.
Fr mre infrmatin, visit ur hme page at
1. Accrding t the passage, the fllwings are bullying EXCEPT:
A. laughing with pepleB. hitting peple
C. telling lies abut pepleD. calling peple mean names
2. Cyberbullying means bullying ________.
A. at schlB. at hmeC. n the InternetD. n the street
3. When yu get bad messages nline, yu shuld ________.
A. share them with friendsB. keep them as yur secrets
C. reply t them at nceD. give them t yur teacher
B
My husband and I used t live in the city, but we ften faced a lt f prblems there. There was a lt f late-night nise. It was difficult t find parking. And the rent f the apartment was high.
Finally, my husband and I decided t mve t the suburbs (郊区) utside Bstn. We started lking fr ur new hme. It turned ut that many ther peple were als mving t the suburbs and it wasn’t easy t find a nice huse there. Finally, we went t see a small and dark huse. It needed a lt f wrk. But it was well built and it was n a street where we culd walk t Starbucks, restaurants and bus stps. Well, befre I knew it, we had made an ffer and the huse became urs.
On ur first night in the huse I cried fr five hurs. I thught we had made the wrng chice and I wanted t g back t the city. The huse was smelly and ld. And many families and ld peple lived arund it. But after thinking f the prblems we had when we were living in the city, I calmed dwn. Besides, ur new hme wasn’t that bad, after all. I had a driveway f my wn. There were three big bedrms and a backyard fr my dg. Oh, hw lvely the sund f nthing was. I changed the huse inch by inch and it became a very cmfrtable hme.
We have been in ur huse fr ver tw years until nw and it’s the best mve we have ever made. While I’m glad I can drive int the city in 15 minutes and enjy all it has ffered, I’m always happy t return hme.
4. The writer and her husband mved t the suburbs because they ________.
A. n lnger liked living in the cityB. culdn’t affrd the rent in the city
C. wanted t buy a small huseD. fund wrk there
5. On the first night in the huse, the writer ________.
A. was t excitedB. felt scared living there
C. regretted mving there at firstD. was mved t tears by its quietness
6. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 shw abut the huse?
A. It was lvely.B. It was really quiet.
C It had nthing in it.D. It had beautiful sund.
7. We can learn frm the passage that the writer ________.
A. hates driving t the cityB. is afraid f returning hme
C. lves living in the suburbs nwD. cannt wait t g back t the city
C
Technlgy is everywhere. Almst all f us carry sme piece f technlgy with us every time. It’s true t say that technlgy makes ur lives easier. Hwever, scientists are saying that we need t give urselves a break-therwise we put urselves at risk f develping hundreds f health prblems. With all this free time, why nt put it t gd use and d smething withut technlgy?
T start with, yu culd learn a new skill. There are hundreds f pssibilities: crafts(工艺), cking, learning a musical instrument r a new sprt. Maybe yu’ve always wanted t learn t ck fr yur family, but haven’t had time? Perhaps yu feel like learning hw t knit(编织), s yu can have a new sweater fr the autumn? Yu culd use yur free time t learn smething new—and perhaps it will lead t an exciting chance in the future.
If yu just want t relax, why nt g t a beach? Take alng yur favrite bk and relax n the sand, r g fr a walk alng the castline. If yu dn’t live near a beach, yu culd g t yur lcal park. Why nt take alng a picnic, r try and discver sme f the lcal wildlife?
Little things, like challenging yurself t cmplete a crsswrd r a Sudku, are a great place t start. Yu culd even fllw the latest fashin: adult clring bks! Clring is amazing, and it can be a nice way t escape frm the pressure f mdern life!
Whatever yu chse t d with yur summer, try smething new! Yu might surprise yurself and find a hidden talent within yu; yu might make new friends alng the way. Next time yu find yurself aimlessly switching channels, have a think at what else yu culd spend yur time ding.
8. Accrding t scientists, using technlgy cntinuusly may ________.
A. make peple live lngerB. slve many scial prblems
C. prvide peple with mre free timeD. have a bad effect n peple’s health
9. What is suggested in the secnd paragraph?
A. Learning smething new.B. Taking exciting chances.
C. Making a living by knitting.D. Getting tgether with the family.
10. What can we learn abut the Sudku?
A. It’s a great turist attractin.B. It’s a challenging game.
C. It’s a new fashin shw.D. It’s a bk abut clring.
11. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Make Mre New FriendsB. Fllw the Latest Fashin
C. Make Plans fr Summer HlidaysD. Take a Break frm Technlgy
D
Gardening is ppular in many parts f the wrld. This utdr activity gives us beautiful plants, pleasant smelling flwers and fresh fruits and vegetables. But it als des a lt f gd t ur health.
Gardening cnnects peple. When yu are gardening, yu are utdrs. S it is a perfect chance t meet and spend time with yur neighbrs. Mst peple lve t talk abut their hbbies, and gardeners are n different. They usually enjy shwing peple what they are grwing. And mst enjy sharing advice and stries abut their gardens almst as much as sharing flwers and vegetables frm their gardens.
Gardening is a great activity fr children. It gets them utdrs and ff cmputers, televisins and cell phnes. Gardening is als a great teacher. It can teach a child abut where fd cmes frm and healthy eating. It als helps them t understand that the natural resurces (资源) are nt endless and the imprtance f using them carefully.
Then, when yu garden, yu must mve arund. All the different mvements needed fr gardening, like bending and lifting, wrk small muscles (肌肉) in the bdy. And yu can easily get gd exercise when yu are digging hles r pulling grasses.
In a study, researchers lked at mre than 2, 800 peple ver the age f 60. They studied their lifestyle habits, activities and health ver a 16-year perid. They fund that gardening culd lwer the risk f future dementia (痴呆) by 36％. Gardening requires peple d many repeated actins, such as picking ff dying flwers. These actins have a calming influence n the brain. The brain is still active but nt in the same way when we use cmputers. Yu’ll feel wnderful when what yu grw in a garden lks, smells, feels and tastes gd.
12. What d gardeners ften like t talk abut amng neighbrs?
A. Hw they kill time.B. What habits they have.
C. What they grw in the garden.D. Wh they meet utdrs.
13. Why des the writer think it s gd fr children t d gardening?
A. Children will get much healthy fd frm gardening.
B. Children can use natural resurces freely when gardening.
C. Children can d gardening with their cmputers r telephnes.
D. Children may like ging utdrs and get much knwledge frm gardening.
14. What great effect des gardening have n the ld?
A. It brings them a tiring life.
B. It makes them live lnger and lnger.
C. It helps the ld enjy mre activities.
D. It can make their brain active in a different way.
15. What’s the purpse f the writer?
A. T shw us hw t garden.
B T encurage peple t garden.
C. T shw the ppularity f gardening.
D. T advise peple t d utdr activities.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Better Yurself
Yu’re a wnderful persn just as yu are, but everyne wants t be better. This is gd! Bettering yurself imprves yur quality f life and gives yu smething t wrk twards. Hwever, smetimes yu need sme help r inspiratin. Dn’t wrry: we’ve gt yur back! ___16___
Bring creativity int yur life. Being mre creative and the act f creating things can be a psitive experience in yur life. ___17___Yu can draw pictures, make sculptures, write, dance, sing, sew yur wn clthes r find ther creative chices. N matter what it is that encurages yur creativity, yu nly get better with practice.
Travel t gain experience. ___18___ If yu can nly travel within yur cuntry, that’s kay, just make sure yu’re experiencing a very different kind f life rather than the ne yu’re used t. Travel abrad if yu can, especially in a place where yu dn't speak the language.
Educate yurself. Anther great way t better yurself is t get mre educatin. ___19___ There has been a revlutin f free learning resurces n the Internet. Yu can pick up a skill, like cmputer prgramming r anther language, r yu can educate yurself n brader tpics, like plitics r educatin.
___20___ Helping ther peple will give yu perspective, make yu mre respectful, increase yur enjyment f life, give yu a sense f fulfillment, and bviusly prvide sme gd t the lives f peple wh really need it. Yu can vlunteer fr whatever cause speaks t yu, vlunteering lcally, r even abrad. There are lts f ptins, such as hmeless shelters, nursing hmes and Habitat fr Humanity.
A. Vlunteer when yu can.
B. Turn t thers fr assistance.
C. Nw, this desn’t mean ging back t schl.
D. Here are sme simple steps t imprve yurself and yur life .
E. Yu’ll change a lt when experiencing different ways peple live.
F. This can be hard t d smetimes, but it really can help inspire thers.
G. This lets yu cntribute t the wrld while als changing hw yu lk at things.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。
“Fire! Fire! ” What terrible wrds t hear when I ___21___ in a strange huse in the middle f the night! It was a large, ___22___ huse — the srt that burns easily — and my rm was n the tp flr. I jumped ut f bed, pened the dr and stepped ut int the passage. It was full f ___23___.
I began t ___24___, but as I was still nly half awake, instead f ging twards the stairs I went in the ppsite directin. The smke grew thicker and I fund it hard t ___25___. The flr became ___26___ under my feet. I ran int anther rm and tried t reach the windw fr fresh air. Suddenly, ne f my feet gt caught in smething ___27___ and I fell dwn. The thing I had fallen ver felt like a package f clthes, and I picked it up t prtect my ___28___ frm the smke and heat. Just then the flr brke under me and I fell thrugh t the flr belw with pieces f ___29___ wd all arund me.
_____30_____, there was a drway in frnt, s I put the package ver my face and ran. My feet were terribly burned, but I _____31_____. As I reached the cld air utside, my package f clthes gave a _____32_____. I nearly drpped it in my surprise. Then I saw there were many peple in the street. A wman screamed (尖叫) as she saw me and came running _____33_____.
“My baby! My baby! ”she cried. Thse peple cheered ludly _____34_____ she tk the smke­blackened package ut f my arms. I almst failed t see wh she was — my bss's wife. I had _____35_____ her baby, and I became a her!
21. A. hung upB. called backC. wke upD. turned back
22. A. cleanB. emptyC. strngD. wden
23. A. waterB. smkeC. bksD. tys
24. A. runB. playC. talkD. read
25. A. sleepB. wrkC. hearD. breathe
26. A. hardB. htC. cldD. dirty
27. A. wetB. bringC. sftD. dangerus
28. A. handsB. armsC. backD. face
29. A. burningB. grwingC. greenD. light
30. A. StrangelyB. NaturallyC. LuckilyD. Recently
31. A. gave upB. set ffC. lked arundD. gt thrugh
32. A. rleB. cryC. taskD. lessn
33. A. madlyB. slwlyC. carefullyD. patiently
34. A. ifB. nceC. asD. unless
35. A. hurtB. savedC. killedD. punished
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I was always tld that the three Ps, patience, psitive thinking and perseverance（毅力）, were a sure path ____36____ success. But this advice des nt always wrk as planned. My high schl maths exam is ne example. The exam, ____37____ was riginally t be held in ur classrm, ____38____ (change) t the library at the last minute. This, ____39____, didn’t bther me because maths had always been my strngest subject. I patiently walked t the library, tk my seat and did sme deep breathing t help relax____40____（I).
But my md quickly changed when I saw ____41____ first questin. I had n idea hw t d it. I tried t stay psitive and persevered ____42____ I finally fund the slutin. With the prblem ____43____ ( slve), I felt prud f my achievement. ____44____ (frtunate),I then nticed that I had just 10 minutes left_____45_____ (cmplete)the rest.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，是某国际高中的学生会主席，为了让新生更好地适应高中生活，学习计划在下周举办一场新生讲座。请你写一则英文通知并发布在校英文网站上，内容包括：
一.讲座信息：时间、地点、主讲人等
二.讲座内容：应对学习压力、处理人际关系等
三.号召高一新生积极参加
注意：1.词数80词左右
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny was the nly child in her family. She had a quarrel with her mther that afternn and she ran ut f the huse angrily. She culdn’t help weeping srrwfully when she thught f the sclding（责骂）frm her mther. Having wandered aimlessly in the street fr hurs, she felt a little hungry and wished fr smething t eat. She std beside a stand fr a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy ding his business. Hwever, with n mney in hand, she gave a sigh and had t leave.
The seller behind the stand nticed the yung girl and asked , “Hey ,girl ,yu want t have the ndles?”
“Oh, yes, but I dn’ t have mney n me ,” she replied.
“That’s nthing ! I’ ll treat yu tday,” said the man. “Cme in.”
The seller brught her a bwl f ndles, the smell s attractive. As she was eating , Jenny cried silently.
“What is it ?” asked the man kindly.
“Nthing. Actually I was just tuched by yur kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears. “Even a stranger in the streeet wuld give me a bwl f ndles while my mther drve me ut f the huse. She shwed n care fr me. She is s merciless（残忍的）cmpared t a stranger !”
Hearing the wrds, the seller smiled, “Girl, d yu really think s? I nly gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu thanked me a lt. But it is yur mther wh has raised yu since yu were a baby. Can yu number the times she cked fr yu? Have yu expressed yur gratitude t her?”
Jenny sat there, speechless and numb（呆滞的）with shck; She remembered her mther’s familiar face and weathered hands. “Why didn’t I think f that? A bwl f ndles frm a stranger made me feel indebted（感激的）. Why haven’t I thanked my mum fr what she has dne fr me?”
On the way hme, Jenny made up her mind t make an aplgy t her mther fr her rudeness as sn as she arrived hme.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Appraching the drway, Jenny tk a deep breath.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A gentle tuch n her hair called her mind back.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案1-5 CABCA 6-10 ABABC 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 CBACA