2023-2024学年山东省淄博实验中学高一上学期10月月考英语试卷含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年山东省淄博实验中学高一上学期10月月考英语试卷含答案，文件包含精品解析山东省淄博实验中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷原卷版docx、精品解析山东省淄博实验中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。

第I卷(共95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man say abut Jack?
A. He’s serius. B. He’s respnsible. C. He’s humrus.
2. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Cusins. C. Father and daughter.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. What t have fr lunch.
B. Where t buy vegetables.
C. Wh will ck the meal.
4. Where might the speakers be?
A. In a car shp. B. In a ty shp. C In a clthing shp.
5. What des the man usually d in his spare time?
A. Play chess. B. Teach Tai Chi. C. Play vide games.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第 6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why des the man say srry t the wman?
A. Fr nt attending a meeting
B. Fr nt ging t the amusement park.
C. Fr nt explaining the reasn in time.
7. What subject is the wman prbably bad at?
A. Math. B. English. C. Physics.
请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a wedding. B. On the phne. C. At the wman’s hme.
9 When will Rse arrive at Tm’s huse?
A. On June 30th. B. On July 1st. C. On July 2nd.
10. What is Tm likely t d next?
A. Call his friend. B. Answer the dr. C. Send ut an invitatin.
请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is Max’s purpse f ging t Eurpe?
A. T wrk. B. T study. C. T travel.
12. Which cuntry is Max in?
A. Britain. B. France. C. Switzerland.
13. What will Rita d next?
A Shw a sftware. B. Share her vides. C. Take sme pictures.
请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What des Luis help the wman carry?
A. The camera and the bx.
B. The chair and the camera.
C. The bx and the umbrella.
15. Hw many times did Luis g t the gym this week?
A. Twice. B. Six times. C. Seven times.
16. What did Luis prbably d tday?
A. He had his hair cut.
B. He cleaned his huse.
C. He talked with ld peple.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where was Randy Bachman’s lst guitar fund?
A. In Japan. B. In America. C. In Canada.
18. Hw much did Bachman pay fr the guitar?
A. $400. B. $6,300. C. $85,000.
19. What did William Lng think f finding Bachman’s guitar?
A. It was hpeful. B. It was impssible. C. It was meaningless.
20. When was Bachman’s guitar made?
A. In 1940. B. In 1957. C. In 1960.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The wrld is full f beauty in every crner. Here are fur wrld’s tp breathtaking and beautiful travelling destinatins (目的地) fr yu t pay a visit t.
Dminica
Dminica is knwn as “nature island” fr a reasn. This tiny Caribbean state, fcuses n ht springs and lng -distance walking in the rainfrest rather than playing n the beach. Biling Lake, in the Mrne Tris Pitns Natinal Park, can be reached by muntainus paths, a bdy f water that is well wrth a visit.
Lake Bled, Slvenia
Lake Bled is ne f the largest freshwater lakes n Earth. At its center lies a small island, surrunded by deep blue water. It’s n surprise that Lake Bled has develped int ne f the httest destinatins in Eurpe in recent years. Suitable fr walking and diving (潜水) adventures, this is a crner f Slvenia that needs t be explred.
Samburu, Kenya
As a hard-t-reach place in the heart f Kenya, Samburu prvides a quiet and safe envirnment, which is gd enugh fr sme f Africa’s mst unique wildlife t live in. The rich grassland f its natinal nature prtectin area is hme t the endangered giraffe, as well as the pineering Elephant Watch Camp.
Psitan, Italy
Lcated n Italy’s Amalfi Cast, Psitan is ne f the mst beautiful villages in Eurpe. Famus fr its special small gift shps and waterside restaurants, nt t mentin the Byzantine Church (教堂), it makes fr the perfect summer getaway. Fr divers, with its clrful plants and fish, it’s a really perfect place. Make sure t see its full frm by taking a bat ut frm the beach fr excellent sunset views.
1. What can a turist d in Dminica?
A. Explre the nature prtectin area.B. Relax themselves at ht springs.
C. G shpping at the gift shps.D. Walk n the grassland freely.
2. Which is prbably the best place if yu’ re interested in African animals?
A. Dminica.B. Lake Bled.C. Samburu.D. Psitan.
3. What d Lake Bled and Psitan have in cmmn?
A. They are bth rich in fresh water.B. They are bth great places t g diving.
C. Turists can enjy the beautiful sunset.D. Turists can visit the unique lcal church.
B
As we grw up, it becmes natural fr peple arund us t lse cntact with the hbbies that nce were dminant in their lives. While it’s painful t accept this, the new reality becmes nrmal fr mst f us as we face new academic, adult and jb respnsibilities.
I’ve been dancing since I was fur and I plan t cntinue dancing in cllege. Hwever I’ve always feared that dancing will affect my study and eventually becme a brilliant memry f my childhd. After learning abut Smmer Gentry’s stry, I had an answer.
Smmer Gentry, previusly a prfessr f mathematics at the United States Naval Academy and a cach at the Naval Academy’s Swing Dance Club, is currently a teacher at NYU Grssman Schl f Medicine. Gentry and her husband als started a swing dance cmmunity t intrduce nn-dancers t swing dance.
Thrugh teaching, Gentry was inspired t view dancing frm an engineering pint f view. She said, “I realized it is an engineering questin: hw d yu dance well with smene? It’d be great t give peple mathematical and engineering prfs that they have t dance the way I say.” Gentry investigated the cmplex haptic (触觉的) cmmunicatin behind the mves in swing dance and shwed that tw persns culd mve in crdinatin (协调) with pure haptic cmmunicatin, She entered an exciting area f research which is abut engineering, psychlgy and human mtr cntrl.
It’s incredibly inspiring that Gentry was able t intertwine her academic wrk with her passin fr dancing. Gentry said, “It means that even when I’m dancing utside, I’m thinking abut my research prject.”
Gentry fund that digging int her academic interest des nt mean letting g f her ther nn-academic nes. Instead, she fund a way t include bth in her prfessinal life. Just like me, Gentry is a mathematician and dancer, thus, her stry resnates (引起共鸣) strngly with me, and I want t be like her in the future.
4. What did the authr think f dancing befre learning f Gentry’s stry?
A. It was t challenging fr herB. It’d gradually disappear frm her life.
C. It’d help develp her sense f respnsibility.D. It brught her an unpleasant childhd memry.
5. What cntributed t Gentry’s studying dancing frm the angle f engineering?
A. Her interest in explring engineering prfs.B. Her husband’s need t prmte his dance club.
C. Her desire t be an expert in medicine and health.D. Her experience in teaching math and swing dance.
6. What des the underlined wrd “intertwine” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. Hardly balanceB. Carefully cmpare.C. Clsely cmbine.D. Successfully challenge.
7. What des the last paragraph imply abut the authr?
A. She has decided t change her majr.B. She will cntinue t pursue her hbby.
C. She used t be Smmer Gentry’s student.D. She riginally had little interest in engineering.
C
Cws prduce much methane (甲烷), the wrld’s secnd wrst greenhuse gas, as they break dwn the grass. They are a large surce f the greenhuse gases that are driving climate change. Nw scientists have shwn the pllutin frm cws can be reduced by adding a little seaweed (海藻) t their fd.
Recently, the researchers frm the University f Califrnia studied 21 cws n a farm fr abut five mnths. They taught the cws t get their fd frm inside a special hd (罩), which allwed the scientists t knw the amunt f the methane the cws were giving ff. They used a small amunt f seaweed, which they mixed with the cws’ fd.
The results were surprisingly gd. In sme cases, the cws prduced 82% less methane. The imprvement depended n the kind f fd the cws were given. Even the wrst-plluting cws prduced 33% less methane. Over the five mnths, the scientists didn’t see any signs that the cws’ stmachs were getting used t the seaweed and starting t prduce mre methane again. What’s mre, the cws that were fed seaweed gained just as much weight as the ther cws.
But there are still sme big prblems with the idea f feeding cws seaweed. Fr ne thing, there’s nt enugh seaweed t feed all f the cws in the wrld. S farmers wuld have t figure ut a way t grw lts f seaweed. A bigger prblem is that fr mst f their lives, cws live in the fields, where they eat grass. That means there’s n chance t feed them seaweed every day.
Still, it’s very gd news that smething as simple as feeding cws seaweed can help reduce sme f the pllutin causing the climate crisis.
8. Why did the researchers carry ut the study?
A. T imprve the cws’ welfare.
B. T test the effects f the seaweed.
C. T measure the amunt f methane prduced by cws.
D. T discver healthier grass t reduce the pllutin frm cws.
9. What’s the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. The results f the study.
B. The prcess f the research.
C. The cntent f the experiment.
D. The infrmatin f the subjects.
10. What is the biggest challenge in the researchers’ pinin?
A. Seaweed is pretty rare in the wrld.
B. It’s hard t mix seaweed with grass.
C. Cws fed with seaweed gained weight easily.
D. Cws can hardly have daily access t seaweed.
11. What is the authr’s attitude twards the findings?
A. Dubtful.B. Negative.
C. Unclear.D. Psitive.
D
A brken heart. A sad ending t a lve affair. That’s smething mst f us have experienced, r prbably will. After all, it’s part f human life. But n questin, the experience can be hard t get ver.
But research shws there are pathways thrugh the heartache. Listening t sad music is a majr ne. It can help yu begin t feel jy and hpefulness abut yur life again. It can aruse (激发，唤醒) the desire (渴望) t cnnect with thers.
Sad music can help heal and uplift yu frm yur brken heart. A recent study frm Germany fund the emtinal influence f listening t sad music is an arusal f feelings f empathy (共情), and a desire fr psitive cnnectin with thers. That, itself, is psychlgically healing. It draws yu away frm cncentratin n yurself, and pssibly twards helping thers in need f cmfrt.
Anther experiment, frm the University f Kent, fund that when peple were experiencing sadness, listening t music that was “beautiful but sad” imprved their md. In fact, it did s when the persn first cnsciusly accept the situatin causing their sadness, and then began listening t the sad music. That is, when they intended that the sad music might help, they fund that it did.
These findings link with ther studies that shw accepting yur sad situatin emtinally leads t healing and grwth beynd it. It seems unbelievable but it des make sense. Fr example, research frm Crnell University, published in Psychlgical Science, fund that accepting discmfrt abut a life experience r new situatin, and viewing it as a step twards grwth and change, encurages peple t find a pathway thrugh it, beynd it. As Churchill famusly said, “If yu’re ging thrugh hell, keep ging.” That discmfrt pints yu twards creating a plan, a new actin. It fuels hpe.
12 What can we learn frm paragraph 3 and paragraph 4?
A. Sad music can make peple help thers.
B. Sad music can make sad peple feel better.
C. Sad music can make peple believe in themselves.
D. Sad music can make peple cncentrate n themselves.
13. What des Churchill advise us t d when experiencing discmfrt?
A. Listen t a sad sng.B. Avid unwise actins.
C. Find supprt frm thers.D. Face the discmfrt directly.
14. Hw des the authr develp this text?
A. By listing figures.
B. By giving directins.
C. By cmparing examples.
D. By presenting research findings.
15. Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Hw t Find Pathways thrugh Heartaches
B. Hw We React t A Brken Heart Matters a Lt
C. What We Can D t Overcme Discmfrt in Life
D. Why Listening t Sad Music Heals Yur Brken Heart
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
During yur schl years, yu will face many challenges. Smetimes yu may nt have all the slutins and need help. At this time, peer tutring (同伴指导) is ne f the mst helpful tls. Peer tutrs are understanding, helpful and especially hnest. ___16___
Recgnize yur mistakes
This will prbably be the mst uncmfrtable part, but peer tutrs simply want yu t be the best t yur best ability. ___17___ They tell the truth abut yu, which may put yu in an awkward psitin. But yu have t learn t accept yu’re nt perfect and will make mistakes. Yu shuld feel frtunate that yur peer tutr is recgnizing yur mistakes and giving yu a chance t repair them.
___18___
Every tutr has a different learning and teaching style. If a tutr teaches yu hw t slve a math prblem in a way that makes sense t yu, but is als different frm what yu have learned in class, yu will have t use that methd because it wrks fr yu. If a tutr revises yur paper and gives yu advice, yu will find yur wrk in the future t change cmpletely. Change is gd. It is by n means smething t be afraid f.
Push yu in time
Since we are human, it’s nt unusual fr us t be lazy smetimes. ___19___ Hwever, if a tutr ntices that yu have been inactive, dn’t be surprised if they call yu ut n it. Yur tutr wants yu t d the great things that yu are capable f.
Help yu imprve
Last but nt least, expect t imprve. Peer tutring can be difficult, but finally the gal is fr yu t imprve as a student in varius areas. Once yu practice peer tutring at schl, yu will ntice a great change in yur grades and yur learning ability. ___20___
A. Give yu a chance t change
B. Wrk ut the best methd fr yu
C. Of curse, it’s nthing t be ashamed f.
D. S I think that’s really wrth yur effrts.
E. Peer tutrs are anxius t push yu in study.
F. They are always there t help yu ut thrugh difficulties.
G. The nly way fr them t ensure this is t be cmpletely hnest with yu.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分55分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
In early 2021, I gt____21____in my studies. Althugh I had been prductive (多产的) early in my graduate career, my lng hurs and hard wrk were n lnger successful in the lab, and I felt____22____abut achieving my gals. Smething had t change.
As I began t____23____the reasn fr my____24____, I became increasingly aware that my “quiet time” at the lab bench was wasted.____25____thinking abut science attentively (专心地), I was watching televisin r interacting with scial media n my smartphne. As a result, my wrk became chatic (混乱的) and____26____.
Thrugh____27____, I came t understand my prblem. T____28____my fcus, I chse t reduce my cnnectivity by using a basic mbile phne____29____an Internet cnnectin during wrk hurs, and remving_____30_____apps when I used my smartphne.
When I first did this, I felt really uneasy. With time, I began t_____31_____my quiet time,_____32_____. I started reading papers during lng experiments, and develped a habit f writing in my dwn time.
Perhaps mst imprtantly, I have felt my prductivity and creativity_____33_____greatly, with my disrganized wrk-life _____34_____changed int ne with clearer bundaries and plenty f new scientific ideas. Nw, even when I d carry my smartphne, I feel less frced t check fr e-mails r messages, and can fcus mre_____35_____n whatever task is at hand.
21. A. startedB. stuckC. hurtD. separated
22. A. hpelessB. fruitlessC. harmlessD. shameless
23. A. searchB. applyC. explreD. realize
24. A. effrtsB. strugglesC. errrsD. achievements
25. A. Instead fB. Apart frmC. In additin tD. Other than
26. A. neatB. psitiveC. disrganizedD. meaningful
27. A. understandingB. reflectinC. creativityD. investigatin
28. A. rateB. checkC. regainD. escape
29. A. thrughB. withutC. twardD. via
30. A. unnecessaryB. practicalC. variusD. unique
31. A. make the best fB. make sure fC. make sense fD. make up f
32. A. indeedB. therefreC. smehwD. thugh
33. A. enlargeB. encurageC. perfrmD. imprve
34. A. balanceB. cntactC. relatinshipD. cnnectin
35. A. clselyB. specificallyC. frmallyD. naturally
第II卷(共55分)
第二节 单句语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
36. Filled with __________ (curius), the artist packed his bags and left. (所给词的适当形式填空)
37. It was beynd__________(argue)that smking is harmful t health. (所给词的适当形式填空)
38. The scenery there was beautiful beynd________(describe). (所给词的适当形式填空)
39. When__________(refer) t the specific gals fr the future, Jack always memrizes these sayings: Hw t see a neat rainbw withut wind and rain? (所给词的适当形式填空)
40. When my English teacher ______ (step) int the classrm, I was surprised t see the same man I had met befre.（所给词的适当形式填空）
41. Argue abut the week’s httest tpic__________the schl’s sharpest minds. (用适当的词填空)
42. The study shwed the animals had figured ut hw t apply what they learned abut human faces during training ________new faces in the testing stage.(用适当的词填空)
43. All the students in my class were waiting curiusly in the classrm, eager t knw__________the drillmaster was like. (用适当的词填空)
44. I can't believe the first week is cming t ______ end. (用适当的词填空)
45. Sme stars are likely t be________（visible）t the human eyes, but they actually exist. （所给词的适当形式填空）
46. These rms__________(intend) fr grup discussins and seminars are being decrated. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47. English was invented by peple, nt cmputers, and it reflects the ________ (create) f the human race. （所给词的适当形式填空）
48. The cst f living has increased__________(dramatic) recently. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. Students in ur schl can take part in__________(vary)activities after schl every day. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50. The advertisement fr engineers in the lcal paper attracted many__________.(apply)(所给词的适当形式填空)
第三节 完成句子(共25个空;每空一词，1分，满分25分)
51. 他在齐文化方面的渊博知识给我留下了深刻印象。
I_________ ___________ ____________his extensive knwledge f Qi culture.
52. 我已经与他失去联系十年了，他已经不再是以前在大学时的样子了。
I have_________ ___________ ____________ _____________with him fr ten years, wh is n lnger what he was in the university.
53. 为了提高环保意识，我们必须首先让我们周围的人意识到它的重要性。
In rder t_________ ___________ ____________f prtecting the envirnment, we must make peple arund us realize the imprtance f it first.
54. 我们期待着明天去探索我们的新校园。
We are_________ ___________ ____________ _____________ur new campus tmrrw.
55. 妈妈打电话提醒我聚会上要举止得体。
My mm called me t_________ ___________ ____________ _____________myself in the party.
56. 用我的旧电视机换这个照相机，你愿意吗？
Wuld yu like my ld TV ________ ________ ________ this camera?
57. 一看到警察，这个小偷几乎要吓死了，他立即跑掉了。
_________ ___________ ____________ _____________ the plice fficers, the thief was almst frightened t death and ran away immediately.
第四部分 写作(共一节，满分15分)
58. 假如你是李华，你校的英语阅读社团(English Reading Club)正在招募新成员，你非常渴望加入，请你用英语写一封申请信，
内容包括：
1.自我介绍;
2.喜欢阅读的书籍类型;
3.加入英语阅读社团的原因。
招募recruit
注意：
1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir r Madam,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua