2022-2023学年山东淄博张店区淄博实验中学等高一上学期期中联考英语试题含答案
展开英语
第I卷(共95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman think f the mvie?
A. Frightening. B. Interesting. C. Bring.
2. Where des the man cme frm?
A. America. B. France. C. Australia.
3. What sprt des the wman like?
A. Skating. B. Skiing. C. Swimming.
4. What des the wman want the man t d?
A. Fix her car. B. Give her a lift. C. Cmplete the wrk.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Interests. B. Health. C. Studies.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What is the man ding?
A. Cmfrting the wman.
B. Asking fr infrmatin.
C. Finding the damaged bike.
7. What d we knw abut the driver?
A. He didn’t drive fast.
B. He managed t save a by.
C. He had a pr view f the rad.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What des the man have t d this afternn?
A. Have a meeting. B. Meet a lawyer. C. See a dctr.
9. What will the wman d fr the man?
A. Answer phne calls.
B. Send sme dcuments.
C. Cancel an appintment.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Hw many peple are there in Peter’s family?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
11. When des the whle family walk the dg?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
12. What kind f husewrk des Peter d at hme?
A. Washing the clthes. B. Cking fd. C. Sweeping the flr.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What is the wman?
A. A teacher. B. A tur guide. C. A travel agent.
14. Hw lng will the vacatin last?
A. Seven days. B. Ten days. C. Tw weeks.
15. Hw much is the tur t Australia per persn?
A. $300. B. $500. C. $1,000.
16. Why wn’t the man g t Australia?
A. It isn’t warm enugh.
B. The cst is a bit high.
C. He wants t g smewhere farther.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. When is the first meeting f the Garden Club this year?
A. On Mnday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.
18. What’s the aim f the Garden Club?
A. T teach students t grw fd.
B. T intrduce healthy and rganic fd.
C. T grw fd fr the schl.
19. What will be served at the first meeting?
A. Cabbages. B. Cucumbers. C. Tmates.
20. What d we knw abut first-year students?
A They can nly wrk in the schl garden.
B. They are nt allwed t jin the club.
C. They will be in charge f cmmunity garden.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Events fr Kids
Frm My Windw Giveaway
April 9-April 29, free
What d yu see frm yur windw? Draw it and enter t win sme bks and activities frm Bareft Bks. They have created a fun, imaginative drawing printable fr kids and grwn-ups t create a scene frm their windw. Grwn-ups can share the pictures yu create with yur kids n the Internet and a winner will be chsen n April 30.
Ck-in with Chef Gin
April 20-April 24, free
Jin Chef Gin every day at 5 pm this week as we ck with the kids! He'll shw live n the Internet, shwing kids hw t make dinner with what they have n hand. Each day he'll take advice frm kids everywhere and select ne request (要求) a day and g live the fllwing day at 5 pm t create dinner using nly thse exact ingredients (原料)!
Blssm(开花)Hunt
March 1-May 31, $l5 adults, $5 ages 5-l2
The Garden burst t life in different clrs. Take a map and search n fr beautiful cherry and rse blssms. Yu can learn abut the histry and stry behind these blssms. Please nte the blssms are seasnal, and weather varies frm year t year. This year, it is said that cherry and stne-fruit blssms will range frm February t late March and rses in April, May and even int June.
Berkner Break Family Cncert
April 17-April 20, free
Children's musician Laurie Berkner is here t make it easier fr kids and parents t find a rutine (常规), get up and mve, and learn and play tgether. Each weekday n Laurie's scial media, she's psting a vide f ne f her sngs fr a Berkner Break, perfrming such well-lved favrites as We Are the Dinsaurs and The Gldfish.
1. If yu jin in Frm My Windw Giveaway, yu may________.
A. knw the result n the last dayB. learn new things n taking phts
C. learn hw t draw with grwn-upsD. have a chance t win a prize
2. Frm April 20 t April 24, what will Chef Gin d?
A. Organize a cking cmpetitin.B. Ask ne student t ck each day.
C. Teach kids hw t ck nline.D. Chse ne kid t ck with him.
3. Which activity is the mst attractive t children wh lve nature?
A. Frm My Windw Giveaway.B. Ck-in with Chef Gin.
C. Blssm Hunt.D. Berkner Break Family Cncert.
B
It feels like every time my mther and I start t have a cnversatin, it turns int an argument. We talk abut smething as simple as dinner plans and suddenly my mther will push the cnversatin int the Third Wrld War. She’ll talk abut my lack f bright future because I dn’t plan t be a dctr. And much t her disappintment, I dn’t want t d any jb related t science, either. In fact, when I was pushed t say that I planned t majr (主修专业) in English, she nearly had a heart attack.
“Why can’t yu be like my c-wrker’s sn?” she shuts all the time. Her c-wrker’s sn received a fur-year schlarship (奖学金) and is nw earning 70, 000 dllars a year as an engineer. I dn’t knw what t say except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed c-wrker’s sn. I can’t be like him. I am the type f the persn wh lves t help ut in the cmmunity, write until the sun ges dwn, and mst f all, wants t achieve smething because f lving it, nt because f fame (名声) r salary.
I understand why my mther is wrried abut my future majr. I’ve seen my mther struggle t raise me n her small salary and wrk lng hurs. She leaves the huse arund 6:30 am and usually cmes back hme arund 6:00 pm r even 7:00 pm. Tired as she is, she still cks supper fr me and then des ther husewrk staying up late int the night. Additinally, she never wears fancy clthes and expensive jewelry.
I am fully aware that what my mther has dne is ut f her deep lve fr me. Hwever, I want her t knw that by becming a dctr, it desn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather pursue my dreams and create my wn future.
4. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. The authr’s mther expressed different pinins n the war.
B. The authr’s mther argued abut smething angrily with him.
C. The authr’s mther liked talking with him but gt angry easily.
D. The authr’s mther quite disagreed abut what t eat fr dinner.
5. Why des the authr’s mther mentin her c-wrker’s sn?
A. T persuade the authr t becme a dctr.
B. T tell the authr t learn as hard as he can.
C. T ask the authr t earn much mre mney.
D T encurage the authr t receive a schlarship.
6. What makes the authr’s mther wrried abut his majr?
A. Her plans fr future.B. Her need t cntrl.
C. Her pr knwledge.D. Her fight fr a better life.
7. What can be inferred frm the text?
A. The authr shws little interest in learning English.
B. Being a scientist is sure t earn high fame and salary.
C. The authr may chse a majr accrding t his interest.
D. The authr will becme a dctr in the future as his mther wishes.
C
It is said that mst peple have n mre than 30 friends at any given time, and 400 ver the whle f their lives. Hwever, n scial netwrking sites, mst users have abut 150 friends. If these numbers are crrect, then friendship means different things in different situatins.
Als, there are n rules abut friendship. There is n instructin in making friends, maintaining friendship, and finishing friendship if we want t mve n. Peple have very different pinins abut this: sme peple wuld die fr their friends and they value them mre than families. Others say that friends are temprary (暂时的), and nly there t help each ther until they are n lnger needed. If peple with thse different views becme friends, this can lead t prblems.
Because f these different definitins (定义) f friendship, it is easy t be unhappy abut ur friendship. We may want it t be deeper r clser, r we may want t acquire mre friends in ur lives. Smetimes we simply d nt have the time t develp ur friendship, r we fear we have left it t late in life t start. If we mve t anther cuntry r city, we have t find ways t make new friends again.
This dissatisfactin (不满) shws us hw significant friendship is fr mst f us. We shuld nt think that it culd be t late t build friendship. We als need t understand that the need t be arund ther peple is ne that is shared by mst peple. Therefre, we shuld nt be t frightened f starting t talk t peple wh in the future may becme ur friends: it is likely that they wuld like t get clser t us t. Remember what peple say: strangers are friends we have nt met yet.
8. What’s the authr’s purpse in listing the numbers in Paragraph 1?
A. T explain the reasn.
B. T intrduce the tpic.
C. T shw the ways f making friends.
D. T persuade readers t make mre friends.
9 What is the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A. There is a rule abut making friends.
B. Peple with different views can becme friends.
C. Friendship means different things t different peple.
D. Sme peple wuld die fr their friends if they need t d that.
10. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Mst f us need t have friends.
B. Mst f us build friendship late in life.
C. Mst f us are dissatisfied with ur friends.
D. Mst f us are frightened f talking t peple.
11. What is the authr’s attitude twards talking t a stranger?
A. Uninterested.B. Objective.C. Dubtful.D. Psitive.
D
If yu live in Washingtn, D. C., yu may have nticed a small, bxy rbt rlling alng a lcal sidewalk (人行道), fcusing n its wn business, but attracting the attentin f plenty f peple passing by wherever it ges.
The rbts, which lk like cute electric rice ckers with wheels, were part f an experimental prgram last year by Starship Technlgies. They fcused n delivering meals frm lcal restaurants in dzens f cities arund the wrld.
This week, the cmpany shwed plans t braden its delivery service beynd fd t include packages, a mve that made it “the wrld’s first rbt package delivery service”. The package delivery service can nly be applied in sme cities in the US.
The wheeled rbts can carry abut nine kilgrams and deliver the gds t a place abut five kilmeters away. They have a tp speed f 4 mph and can detect barriers(检测路障)frm as far as 30 feet away. “The rbt can perate thrugh just abut anything,” says Nick Handrick, head f peratins fr Starship’s D. C. ffice, “If there is smething in the way, it’s able t climb it. It can als be aware f whether it’s safe t crss the rad.” By giving custmers cntrl f when deliveries happen, Starship Technlgies is selling its service as a way t cmbat packages being stlen.
T make use f the service, which csts a little mre than $10 per mnth, custmers need t dwnlad the cmpany’s app. Custmers then create a “Starship Delivery Address,” a unique address inside a Starship facility, instead f a hme address, where they can have packages sent frm places such as Amazn. cm.
Once a package is delivered t the Starship address, custmers receive a text ntice n their mbile phnes that allws them t plan a hme delivery thrugh rbt. The rbts are pened by custmers with a mbile phne cde (代码), and then custmers can pick up what they have bught.
12. What d yu knw abut Starship Technlgies cmpany?
A. Its rbts can nly deliver meals in the US.
B. Its delivery service is the best f all in the wrld.
C. Packages are delivered by its rbts all rund America.
D. It is the first cmpany t prvide rbt package delivery service.
13. What des the underlined wrd “cmbat” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A. Find.B. Stp.C. Reprt.D. Suggest.
14. What can we learn abut rbt package delivery service?
A. Custmers have t pay a little mre than $10 each time.
B. Starship Delivery Address is the custmer’s hme address.
C. Custmers can’t pen the rbts withut a mbile phne cde.
D. Rbts themselves have cntrl ver when t deliver packages.
15. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Humans are being replaced by rbts.
B. Packages can be delivered by rbts.
C. Everything can be dne by delivery rbts.
D. Delivery rbts are ppular arund the wrld.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fur habits t live a happier life
Having a happier life is smething we all always struggle fr,and being happy includes s many aspects—mental,physical and spiritual—f ur lives.One f the key principles f having a happier life is t always d things that bring us happiness.___16___
Cnsider the fllwing habits t imprve yur life and make it as happy as yu pssibly can.
Praise thers.
Be kind t thers,like praising them.___17___ Dn't be afraid t tell peple hw great they lk,r hw awesme their smile is.It'll d them gd,and d yu gd t!
Fcus n the present mment.
Take sme time every day t fcus n the present mment.___18___Try nt t think abut negative past experiences and hug the time yu have nw.Yu'll sn find that even the slightest thing that yu d at this mment can bring abut happiness fr many hurs and days t cme.
Learn t cntrl yur emtins.
___19___And it's definitely nt wrth the emtins.Dn't cmprmise n yur happiness just because smene is trying t pick a fight.Just let it g(不要理会)and be happier.
____20____
Just befre yu g t bed,write dwn at least ne wnderful thing that happened.It might be smething as small as a child's laugh r smething as huge as a millin-dllar deal.Whatever it is,be grateful fr that day because it will never cme again.
A. End each day with thankfulness.
B. Of curse,everyne lves t be happy.
C. It is the nly certain time we have in ur life.
D. It can make peple happy and give them cnfidence.
E. It's nt wrth the argument when yur partner is testing yur patience.
F. S it is imprtant t develp the right habits t ensure we live a happier life.
G. Try t set aside a few hurs a day,ding smething fun t make yurself happy.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a summer day, the sun was shining brightly and the htness was int Lerable. All I culd___21___was cling dwn with my favrite ice cream. S I decided t make a quick trip t the newly pened ice cream stre clse by fr a midday___22___. I rdered my ice cream and asked the server t___23___tw tubs (盒) f chclate ice cream fr my daughter and my husband, which I had___24___t them. While waiting fr the ice cream, I was___25___my wn ice cream and watching s many peple cming in and ut f the stre. It seemed that they, just like me, culd hardly___26___ the htness that day, s they wanted t cl dwn with ice cream t.
I went t___27___when the ice cream t g was ready.___28___ the cashier had frgtten t bill (将……记入账) the ice cream I had eaten and cunted nly the ice cream fr my daughter and my husband. A few secnds passed by as I___29___between ding what was easy—clearing the bill and____30____, and ding what was right—pinting ut the errr. I knew if I didn’t bring the errr in the bill t his ntice, my ice cream wuld be paid frm his salary (工资). That mment, my decisin was made. I pushed away my____31____and pinted ut what he had____32____. He thanked me fr_____33_____ him f the errr. The thers arund als praised me fr my____34____. The smile n his face made me smile t.
I came ut f the ice cream stre feeling really gd abut myself. I knew that day hw wnderful it felt t d what was____35____rather than what was easy.
21. A. hear fB. think fC. wait frD. apply fr
22. A. treatB. matterC. chiceD. visit
23. A. buyB. penC. packD. rder
24. A. shwedB. returnedC. prmisedD. sent
25. A. enjyingB. preparingC. cllectingD. trying
26. A. careB. refuseC. reduceD. stand
27. A. shareB. disappearC. explreD. pay
28. A. GraduallyB. SurprisinglyC. ImprtantlyD. Unfrtunately
29. A. wnderedB. bservedC. cmparedD. struggled
30. A. acceptingB. leavingC. cmmunicatingD. cheering
31. A. desireB. pressureC. advantageD. selfishness
32. A. lstB. learnedC. missedD. misunderstd
33. A. remindingB. persuadingC. warningD. dubting
34. A. patienceB. helpC. hnestyD. pinin
35. A. nrmalB. rightC. uniqueD. fun
第II卷(共55分)
第二节 单句语法填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36. T make members f a team perfrm better, the cach first f all has t knw their ________(strength) and weaknesses. (所给词的适当形式填空)
37. Tm has a wide range f hbbies, ________ (range) frm swimming t playing chess. (所给词的适当形式填空)
38. I remember when yu were in his age, yu said that yu wanted t be a________ (prfessin) ftball player. (所给词的适当形式填空)
39. After the race, Alistair just wanted t see his injured yunger brther, wh ________ (rush) t the medical area minutes befre. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40. When yu ________ (strike) the match t light yur cigar I saw it was the face f the man wanted in Chicag. (所给词的适当形式填空)
41. With a different theme each year, the Internatinal Day f Families ________ (bserve) with a wide range f events. (所给词的适当形式填空)
42. She, ________ (seat) under a tree, is reading her favrite nvel. (所给词的适当形式填空)
43. Jimmy figured that the West was the nly place n earth ________ he culd make his frtune. (所给词的适当形式填空)
44. The settlement is hme t nearly 1, 000 peple, many f ______ left their village hmes fr a better life in the city. (用适当的词填空)
45. Yu knw yu can always turn ________ yur dad fr help when yu are in truble. (用适当的词填空)
46. ________arguments ver “stupid things” nw and then, Alistair agrees that having a brther is an advantage. (用适当的词填空)
47. The digital age can ________ (able) us t find peple with the same interests. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48. Features are “peple stries”, and are________ (typical) lnger than standard news stries. (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. With his attentin________ (fcus) n his hmewrk, he didn’t ntice the teacher enter the classrm. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50. The bear was playing jyfully at the water’s edge, nt nticing its ________ (surrund). (所给词适当形式填空)
第三节 完成句子 (共15个空;每空1词,1分,满分15分)
根据句意,填入适当的单词或短语补全句子。
51. 说到hme,为什么hmewrk和husewrk不是一回事?
________ ________hme, why aren’t hmewrk and husewrk the same thing?
52. 刚才汤姆因自己的粗鲁行为向我道歉。
Tm ________ ________ ________ t me fr his rude behavir just nw.
53. 无论我们的爱好是什么,网络都是一种联系拥有相同爱好朋友的一种方式。
________ ur hbbies, the Internet is an apprach________ ________ us ________ thers wh als enjy ding them.
54. 如果搬到一个新的城镇意味着与你的朋友失去联系,那么你会有什么样的感受呢?
Hw wuld yu feel if mving t a new twn________ ________ ________ f yur friends?
55. 我们要谨记,我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是一个人的全部真面目。
We need t ________ ________ ________ that what we see n scial media is ften nt the truth abut a persn
第四部分 应用文写作 (满分25分)
56. 假定你是高中生李华,你校英文报最近正在开展主题为“Friendship”的征文活动,你有意参加。请你用英语写一篇短文给该报投稿。主要内容如下:
1. 你对友谊的理解;
2. 体现友谊的一次经历;
3. 你的感受。
注意:1. 词数100 左右;
2. 适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Friendship
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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