2023-2024学年湖北省沙市中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案
展开考试时间:2023年10月20日
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man like abut the play?
A. The stry. B. The ending. C. The actr.
2. Which place are the speakers trying t find?
A. A htel. B. A bank. C. A restaurant.
3. At what time will the tw speakers meet?
A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40.
4. What will the man d?
A Change the plan. B. Wait fr a phne call. C. Srt things ut.
5. What des the wman want t d?
A. See a film with the man.
B. Offer the man sme help.
C. Listen t sme great music.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where is Ben?
A. In the kitchen. B. At schl. C. In the park.
7. What will the children d in the afternn?
A. Help set the table. B. Have a party. C. D their hmewrk.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What did the man think f the meal?
A. Just s-s. B. Quite satisfactry. C. A bit disappinting.
9. What was the 15% n the bill paid fr?
A. The fd. B. The drinks. C. The service.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Why is the man at the shp?
A. T rder a camera fr his wife.
B. T have a camera repaired.
C. T get a camera changed.
11. What clur des the man want?
A Pink. B. Black. C. Orange.
12. What will the man d afterwards?
A. Make a phne call.
B. Cme again the next day.
C. Wait until further ntice.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What wuld Je prbably d during the Thanksgiving hliday?
A. G t a play. B. Stay at hme. C. Visit Kingstn.
14. What is Ariel ging t d in Trnt?
A. Attend a party. B. Meet her aunt. C. See a car shw.
I5. Why is Ariel in a hurry t leave?
A. T call up Betty. B. T buy sme DVDs. C. T pick up Daniel.
16. What might be the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Fellw wrkers. C. Guide and turist.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Why d sme peple say they never have dreams accrding t Dr Garfield?
A. They frget abut their dreams.
B. They dn’t want t tell the truth.
C. They have n bad experiences.
18. Why did Davis stp having dreams?
A. He gt a serius heart attack.
B. He was t sad abut his brther’s death.
C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.
19. What is Dr Garfield’s pinin abut dreaming?
A. It is very useful.
B. It makes things wrse.
C. It prevents the mind frm wrking.
20. Why d sme peple turn ff their dreams cmpletely?
A. T sleep better.
B. T recver frm illnesses.
C. T stay away frm their prblems.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
DON'T MISS! This Octber IBS invites yu n bard and jin ur exclusive English Adventure Camp. The prgram highlights English 4 Skills, Thai language, Mathematics, and Science subjects. Mrever, campers will be expsed t a variety f FUN learning experiences and challenging activities that fcus n imprving students' learning capabilities and creativity thrugh IBS integrated learning apprach. Our challenging indrs and utdrs activities are carefully designed nt nly t develp persnal skills and talents, but als imprve TEAMWORK. What is mre interesting is the adventure trip t the Dusit Z that will prvide an authentic (真实的) leaning experience n different animal species, habitats and fantastic sightseeing just nly fr IBS kindergarten campers.
● Academic Imprvement
Maximize the skills and cmprehensin in English 4 Skills (Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing), Thai language, Mathematics and Science. The integrated leaning apprach will prepare campers fr higher educatin.
● IBS Yung Genius Scientists
Train students thinking and wrking skills thrugh varius hands-n science experiments. This will encurage learners t bserve, predict utcme, cllect data and effectively cnclude the new knwledge.
● Glbal Awareness Activities
Develp a sense f natural care and glbal awareness in students thrugh the “IBS LOVE EARTH PROJECT" which allws kindergarten campers t creatively design their wn tys ut f recycled materials.
● IBS Educatinal Games
FUN educatinal games that create leadership and TEAMWORK.
● IBS Adventure Trip
Authentic leaning experiences n different animal species and habitats at the Dusit Z. Schedule: Mnday-Friday (9:00 a.m-2:00 p.m.)
IBS: Tel 0-2377-5023-4
INTERKIDS BLINGUAL SCHOOL
1. What is unique abut IBS Adventure Camp?
A. It ffers activities n a daily basis.
B. It aims t train future grup leaders.
C. It fcuses n campers' academic perfrmance.
D. It prvides learning experiences at the Dusit Z.
2. Which prgramme aims t develp students' research capabilities?
A. Academic ImprvementB. IBS Educatinal Games
C. IBS Yung Genius ScientistsD. Glbal Awareness Activities
3. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T advertise a schl camp.B. T braden students' hrizns.
C. T intrduce an academic jurney.D. T develp campers' integrated skills.
B
Have yu ever taken a lk at a few lvely chickens and desired t tuch and kiss them? Apparently, fr sme peple the urge is hard t resist. Hwever, accrding t an updated warning by the Centers fr Disease Cntrl (CDC) ding s culd spread dangerus—maybe even life-treatening-Salmnella. S, n matter hw irresistible thse little feathered birds may seem, avid giving them a kiss.
This isn’t the first time the CDC has warned against physically tuching r kissing yur pultry. Back in 2018 Hallween, they advised against dressing the birds up fr fear f spreading Salmnella. Then again, in May this year, with 474 cases reprted, anther warning was issued. Accrding t interviews with 271 f thse affected, 77 percent had been in cntact with pultry befre getting sick.
“Backyard pultry, like chickens and ducks, can carry Salmnella bacteria even if they lk healthy and clean,” writes the CDC. These bacteria can easily spread t anything in the areas where the pultry live. Yu can get sick frm tuching yur pultry r anything in their envirnment and then tuching yur muth r fd, and swallwing Salmnella bacteria.
Mst peple wh cme int cntact with the Salmnella bacteria will experience diarrhea (腹泻), fever, and stmach cramp. Children are particularly affected—ne in three sick peple are belw the age f five, which is intelligible given their weaker immune systems and natural lve fr the birds.
The CDC recmmends that parents shuldn't let little children tuch chicks, ducks, r ther backyard pultry and make sure that if they d, they shuld wash their hands thrughly afterward. Likewise, adults are instructed t d the same after tuching backyard pultry and their eggs shuld be cleaned, stred, and cked crrectly t avid the infectin f Salmnella.
This might be easier said than dne—fr many peple, backyard chickens are belved—but if yu really lve them, stp physical displays f affectin in case yu end up with Salmnella bacteria n yur face. It turns ut t be a bit f harm.
4. Why des CDC repeatedly warn peple nt t kiss chickens?
A. T prtect the pultry.B. T shw lve t chickens.
C. T get rid f Salmnella.D. T stay safe frm ptential danger.
5. Hw is paragraph 2 mainly develped?
A. By giving examples.B. By shwing statistics.
C. By making cmparisn.D. By interviewing victims.
6. What des the underlined wrd “intelligible” prbably mean in paragraph 4?
A. Understandable.B. Irresistible.C. Unavidable.D. Cntrversial.
7. What des the authr intend t d in the last paragraph?
A. Stress the imprtance f affectin.B. Add mre backgrund infrmatin.
C. Prvide sme suggestins fr the readers.D. Summarize the theme f the passage.
C
Recently I read an article written by Edan Lepucki and titled "Dn't Play With Yur Kids. Seriusly." It makes a case fr parents cnsciusly withdrawing frm their children ’s playtime until thse children are able t play independently all the time.
Accrding t Edan Lepucki, there are tw main reasns. One is that it allws the child time and space t delve int wnderful imaginary wrlds that he r she is nt able t enter in quite the same way if a parent is present.
The secnd reasn is that it gives parents a break. With everything else we d n a daily basis-feeding, cleaning, disciplining, educating, transprting, and mre-it's simply t much t be expected t entertain ur kids actively, as well. Lepucki describes a sense f exhaustin t which I can relate.
"The cnstant quarrelling was s exhausting that my husband and I didn't have the energy t play the way my sn preferred. After I sclded him, I felt guilty and frustrated."
Adpting a n-play apprach changed everything, imprving bth the relatinship with her sn and her wn mental wellbeing, and it has dne the same fr me, with my wn three children.
I have anther reasn fr chsing this apprach: It builds greater independence in children. Children play differently when adults are present. They tend t rely n adults t slve cnflicts,whereas when they're n their wn, they have n chice but t rise t the ccasin and deal with any issue.
Lenre Skenazy, the authr f "Free Range Kids", tld me that when adults are present, kids act like kids, but when adults leave, kids becme adults. She said, "If there's an adult there, they will take ver. S adults need t step back."
Take this as yur excuse t stp playing with yur kids. Knw that it' s perfectly OK t say n, t admit yu need a break, and t encurage yur children t play withut yu. Then sit back and bserve the clever, imaginative little humans yu've created at play. It's a mst satisfying feeling.
8 What des the underlined part "delve int" in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Develp.B. Change.C. Explre.D. Preserve.
9. Hw des Lepucki benefit frm her parenting style?
A. Her relaxing time is increased.B. She becmes mre independent.
C. She makes mre adult friends.D. Her physical health has imprved.
10. Why is Lenre Skenazy mentined?
A. T prve kids' pr independence.B. T prvide evidence fr an pinin.
C. T shw kids' changeable character.D. T explain parents' bad effect n kids.
11. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. It Prvides Us with Many Benefits t Play Alne
B. Parents Shuld Help Develp Kids' Independence
C. Refusal Can Create a Harmnius Family Atmsphere
D. It Wn't Hurt Yur Kids If Yu Stp Playing with Them
D
We’ve all been there-accidently distanced a new c-wrker with a bad jke, r failed t impress the new bss with ur first task. Yu might have been ff yur game because f a recent failure, but yur new c-wrkers are likely t think that yur pr perfrmance is ne f yur basic characteristics. Hwever, it’s nt impssible t change hw thers view yu.
Yur c-wrkers may have built up a certain impressin f yu-that yu’re nt leadership material because yu’re t quiet, fr example. Yu can’t expect t verturn that thinking with small actins. Yu need t d smething unexpected. If yu’ve made them think yu’re quiet and never speak up, it wn’t be enugh t talk nce in a meeting. Instead, make a pint f being the first persn t speak. If yur c-wrkers have t ask themselves, “What gt int him?” then yu’re n the way t beginning t change their views.
My first impressin f Matthew, an emplyee f mine, was that he was a bit lazy at wrk. Realizing that I was increasingly unimpressed with him, he made a mve. He suggested that we get t knw each ther better by ging t a rck climbing gym-an activity at which he was very experienced, and I was a beginner. His great skills shwed me a different side t his abilities.
Smetimes the bad impressin yur c-wrkers may have frmed has nthing t d with yu. Ten years ag, I met a wman at a meeting. Tday, we’re clse friends. But, she said that she hadn’t liked me at first. She thught I seemed “t psitive”-and therefre smewhat fake. It was nly after knwing me fr years that she realized that was in fact hw I was. If yu’re patient and cntinue t act in ways yu’re prud f, mst peple will finally cme arund.
It’s unfair when we feel misunderstd. But while first impressins are likely t stick, they can-with time and effrt-be changed, s that yur true talents can be appreciated.
12. What des the underlined phrase “ff yur game” in the first paragraph prbably mean?
A. Beaten in a sprt.B. Lst in yur cmputer game.
C Unwilling t accept a new friend.D. Unable t wrk as well as usual.
13. Hw can we change thers’ impressins f us accrding t paragraph 2?
A. By surprising them.B. By keeping quiet.
C. By questining them.D. By rganizing meetings.
14. Why did Matthew ask the authr t g rck climbing with him?
A. T explre new jb chances.
B. T shw ff his climbing skills.
C. T get the authr t knw him better.
D. T push the authr t exercise mre.
15. What did the wman think f the authr at first?
A. Brave.B. Insincere.C. Friendly.D. Impatient.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ging t the z is an all-time favrite activity fr children and families. ____16____ In rder t make a decisin,we must cnsider the arguments fr and against keeping wild animals in zs.
One benefit f zs is that they are useful fr educating peple abut animals. We can bserve animals at clse range and learn mre abut them than we can frm bks and the TV. It als prvides an pprtunity t prmte the cnservatin f endangered species. ____17____ This helps them t cme up with better ways f prtecting animals frm harm in their natural habitat.
On the ther hand, keeping animals in zs is similar t a prisn sentence. Many zs d nt have large enugh enclsures t keep animals cmfrtable. The animals have limited freedm t mve abut. We ften see even the fierce lins lying passively in their enclsures just waiting fr their next meal t be served. They suffer frm stress and bredm.____18____
Anther thing we need t cnsider is the cst f maintaining a z. A lt f funds are needed t run a z. Mney is needed t stck the z with all kinds f animals. ____19____ The animals need fd and medical care. Special spaces need t be built t huse each type f animals. Mre staff are needed t clean and maintain the z grunds.
____20____ If yu want t see animals, I advise yu t g n a safari. Fr cnservatin and research, set up sanctuaries like the Sepilk rangutan sanctuary in Sabah. It is kinder t leave the animals in their natural hme-the wild.
A. This in turn causes animals t live shrter lives.
B. We have als heard abut animals being mistreated.
C. Hwever, sme peple argue against keeping wild animals in zs.
D. They have t carry ut research n the survival rate f this species.
E. Staff must be hired and trained t take care f each species f animals.
F. In additin, zs allw scientists t study animal behavir mre easily.
G. In cnclusin, it is cruel and selfish t keep animals in an unnatural prisn.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Byrd is in her eighth year f teaching at Wilder Elementary in Mansfield. She has taught fifth grader Fisher Crney every year since he was in kindergarten. Fisher ___21___ in the class by helping in Byrd's classrm whenever he has free time after class.
Byrd als ___22___ Fisher's mther, Shannn Crney, as an acquaintance. They wuld ccasinally chat at their bys' baseball games. She had heard that Crney was having sme ___23___ prblems. In January 2019 Crney received a rutine bld test and fund her kidneys (肾)were nt ___24___ nrmally. After ging thrugh a string f tests, dctrs culd nt figure what caused her kidneys t ___25___. But Byrd didn't knw what the ___26___ was until she saw a Facebk pst frm Fisher arund Christmas f 2019. It was ___27___ t help his mther find a kidney. Byrd did nt ___28___ t help. In March, Byrd, learned that she and Crney were a clse ___29___ Even dctrs were ____30____ that they were nt related in bld.
Byrd was in the hspital fr ____31____ in June. She was never ____32____ abut the transplant(移植). Actually, she felt hnred that her dnatin enabled anther persn t live a ttally ____33____ life.
Tday, bth wmen are ding well. They are turning their ____34____ t anther member f their cmmunity, wh is als sick and ____35____ a kidney transplant.
21. A. gives utB. stands utC. lks abutD. sits abut
22. A. learnedB. metC. taughtD. knew
23. A. familyB. behavirC. cmmunicatinD. health
24. A. functiningB. grwingC. frmingD. beating
25. A. missB. acheC. failD. imprve
26. A. scheduleB. issueC. fferD. pprtunity
27. A. intendedB. allwedC. persuadedD. urged
28. A. respndB. hesitateC. cnfirmD. attend
29. A. encunterB. relativeC. neighbrD. match
30. A. excitedB. embarrassedC. surprisedD. relieved
31. A. surgeryB. practiceC. recveryD. training
32. A. curiusB. nervusC. certainD. frank
33. A. nrmalB. casualC. strangeD. dependent
34. A. backB. faithC. attentinD. respect
35. A. in favr fB. in memry fC. in recgnitin fD. in need f
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写 在答题卡相应的位置上。
The Gddess f the Lu River cmes alive in a vide, which was shared by Henan TV Statin n scial media platfrm Sina Weib. The ancient tale f rmance is given____36____new setting (背景) and still prvides attractive viewing fr a mdern audience. The tale is presented in____37____seems like slw mtin. Nt____38____(surprise), it became ppular and has been viewed mre than 20 millin times.
The stry f the Gddess f the Lu River has been the____39____(inspire) fr cuntless cntemprary artists, wh have described the gddess f unmatched beauty thrugh____40____(variety) art frms, like mvies and dance dramas.
But the reasn why the vide,____41____ runs fr arund tw minutes and is titled Rhapsdy n the Lu River Gddess, created such an impressin and has generated such a wave f publicity, is that it____42____(sht) underwater. He Haha plays the rle f gddess. She masters nt nly her art but the technique f hlding her breath as her lungs struggle t carry ut____43____(they) functin. All this is dne____44____the mst peaceful facial expressin.
It’s nt the first time that Henan TV Statin has gained attentin with its appealing vides_____45_____(highlight) traditinal Chinese culture. On Feb 13th, a dance piece, titled A Tang Dynasty Banquet, which is less than six minutes lng, was staged during a gala aired n Henan TV Statin t mark Spring Festival.
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
46. 假定你李华,暑期在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请你给美术馆负责人写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:
1. 写信目的;2. 个人优势;3. 能做的事情。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir r Madam,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was in my rm, unwilling t head t the cmmunity theatre with “my brther” Henry. He was just adpted by my parents recently. I was nt in the md fr being nstage with him.
“Kristie, cme here,” my mm called. Fllwing her vice, I fund her utside the bathrm, hlding a wet bk. She gave the bk a shake. “Henry’s bk was in the bathtub. Did yu put it there?” She glared at me—smething she never did befre Henry came t ur hme. I didn’t wet his bk n purpse. Tears f hurt cluded my eyes. Wrse still, she prmised t buy him a new cpy. My heart ached. Henry was stealing my mther’s lve. He was ruining my life.
Meanwhile, Henry was just nearby, absrbed in wrking n a cmplicated rpe knt (绳结) as usual. Why did a by like him d the girly wrk? Far frm manly!
Sn, it was time t have t set ff fr the cmmunity theatre. As Henry walked ahead f us t the car, my mm tk me aside and said in a lw vice, “It’s the first time fr Henry t be nstage. Be kind t him, Hney.” I ndded but sighed. Being kind didn’t use t be hard. But after Henry mved in, everything felt different. The theatre used t be a special place fr my parents and me. With Henry invlved, it didn’t seem s special any mre.
Finally, it was ur stage time. My heart beat wildly. I frgt my annyance at Henry fr a while. As we kids lined up, ready t act ut ur shrt play, I realized hw lsely I had tied the drawstring (束带) n my skirt. Sure enugh, my skirt began t drp. Laughter frm the audience culd be heard, and even thugh I was wearing shrts under my skirt, I culd feel my face burst int flames. Hwever, my hands were full. If nly smene culd help me ut!
注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Right then, Henry sensed my embarrassment.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After the perfrmance, I fund Henry and tapped him n the arm gratefully.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案:1-5 CBACA 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BCCAB
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