2022-2023学年河北省秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县第二中学高一上学期期中英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年河北省秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县第二中学高一上学期期中英语试题含答案，文件包含河北省秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县第二中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中英语试题原卷版docx、河北省秦皇岛市青龙满族自治县第二中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中英语试题答案版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1. Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a shp. C. In a vegetable market.
2. Hw des the man feel abut his exam?
A. Happy. B. Uncertain. C. Disappinted.
3. Hw lng des it take the man t g t wrk n ft?
A. Three minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. An hur.
4. What des the man suggest ding tnight?
A. Playing tennis. B. Seeing a mvie. C. Having a big dinner.
5. Why des the man’s suit lk strange?
A. The jacket and trusers dn’t match.
B. He’s wearing it in the ffice.
C. The clr is t dark.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What sprt did the man d last week?
A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Table tennis.
7. When will the speakers g t the new sprts center?
A. Next Friday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Wednesday.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. What did the man ask the wman t d?
A. T pass a message t Susan. B. T meet an ld friend f hers. C. T bk a htel rm fr him.
9. What is the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbrs.
10. What is Susan prbably ding?
A. Staying at a htel. B. Talking with smene n the phne. C. Chatting with her husband.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She is placing an rder. B. She is filling in a frm. C. She is asking fr sme infrmatin.
12. When will the magazines cme ut?
A. In a week. B. In tw weeks. C. In tw mnths.
13. Why des the man recmmend pre-rdering?
A. Everything will be ready in advance. B. The prduct is better. C. It is cheaper.
所下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. What is the wman ding?
A. Listening t music. B. Seeing a film. C. Writing a letter.
15. Hw lng will the wman stay in Japan?
A. Fr a year. B. Fr a mnth. C. Fr tw years.
16. What will the wman d befre she leaves fr Japan?
A. Read mre Japanese nvels. B. Attend a language class. C. Apply fr a new prgram.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17 When was the new law passed?
A. Last year. B. Three mnths ag. C. Last mnth.
18. What was the latest incident?
A. A dg was killed. B. A man suffered a head injury. C. A wman’s legs were brken.
19. What happens if yu’re caught using a cell phne while driving?
A. Yu will g t prisn. B. Yu will be ticketed. C. Yu culd receive a warning.
20. Hw will the plice mnitr drivers?
A. By using rad blcks. B. By standing at crssings. C. By cllecting reprts frm ther drivers.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共13小题：每小题2. 5分，满分32. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My teacher held up a piece f brken glass and asked, “Wh brke this windw?” Thirty bys tried t think abut nt nly what they had dne, but als what ur teacher may have fund ut. She seldm became angry, but she was this time.
“Oh,” I thught. I was the ne wh brke the windw. It was caused by a naughty thrw f a baseball. If I admitted guilt, I wuld be in a lt f truble. Hw wuld I be able t pay fr a big windw like that? I didn’t even get an allwance. “My father is ging t have a temper,” I thught. I didn’t want t raise my hand, but sme frce much strnger than I was pulled it skyward. I tld the truth. “I did it.” It was hard enugh t say what I had dne.
My teacher tk dwn a bk frm ne f ur library shelves and I had never knwn my teacher t strike a student, but I feared she was ging t start with me.
“I knw hw yu like birds,” she said as she std lking dwn at my guilt-ridden face. “Here is that field guide abut birds that yu are cnstantly checking ut. It is yurs nw. It’s time we gt a new ne fr the schl anyway. Yu will nt be punished as lng as yu remember that I am nt rewarding yu fr yur misdeed, I am rewarding yu fr yur truthfulness.”
I culdn’t believe it! I wasn’t being punished and I was getting my wn bird field guide—the very ne that I had been saving up mney t buy.
All that remains f that day is my memry and the lessn my teacher taught me. That lessn stays with me every day, and it will ech frever.
1. Frm the stry, we can learn that the by ________.
A. didn’t break the windw n purpse
B lacked the strength t admit his guilt
C. tried t think abut what he had dne
D. didn’t knw what the teacher wuld find ut
2. The by never thught he wuld ________ if he admitted guilt.
A. be punished by the teacherB. make his father angry
C. pay fr the brken windwD. get a bird field guide
3. Which f the fllwing best describes the changes in the by’s feelings?
A. Afraid — Surprised — Thankful.
B. Frightened — Amazed — Prud.
C. Regretful — Guilty — Excited.
D. Nervus — Afraid — Satisfied.
4. What is the lessn the by’s teacher taught him?
A. Every cin has tw sides.B. Hnesty is always valued.
C. Bad luck never cmes alne.D. It’s never t late t be careful.
B
Mre students than ever befre are taking a gap year (间隔年) befre ging t university. It used t be called the “year ff” between schl and university. The gap-year phenmenn riginated (起源) with the mnths left ver t Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in Nvember and the start f the next academic year.
This year, 25,310 students wh have accepted places in higher educatin institutins have put ff their entry until next year, accrding t statistics n university entrance prvided by the University and Cllege Admissins Service (UCAS).
That is a recrd 14.7% increase in the number f students taking a gap year. Tny Higgins frm UCAS said that the statistics are gd news fr everyne in higher educatin. “Students wh take a well-planned year ut are mre likely t be satisfied with, and cmplete, their chsen curse. Students wh take a gap year are ften mre mature and respnsible.” he said.
But nt everyne is happy. Owain James, the president f the Natinal Unin f Students (NUS), argued that the increase is evidence f student hardship—yung peple are being frced int earning mney befre finishing their educatin. “New students are nw aware that they are likely t leave university up t £ 15,000 in debt. It is nt surprising that mre and mre students are taking a gap year t earn mney t supprt their study fr the degree. NUS statistics shw that ver 40% f students are frced t wrk during term time and the figure increases t 90% during vacatin perids,” he said.
5. What d we learn abut the gap year frm the text?
A. It is flexible in length.B. It is a time fr relaxatin.
C. It is increasingly ppular.D. It is required by universities.
6. Accrding t Tny Higgins, students taking a gap year .
A. are better prepared fr cllege studies
B knw a lt mre abut their future jbs
C. are mre likely t leave university in debt
D. have a better chance t enter tp universities
7. Hw des Owain James feel abut the gap-year phenmenn?
A. He’s puzzled.B. He’s wrried.
C. He’s surprised.D. He’s annyed.
8. What wuld mst students d n their vacatin accrding t NUS statistics?
A. Attend additinal curses.B. Make plans fr the new term.
C. Earn mney fr their educatin.D. Prepare fr their graduate studies.
C
Mst yung architects particularly thse in big cities— can nly dream abut wrking in a building f their wn. And making that dream cme true ften means finding a building n ne else seems t want, which is exactly what happened t David Ycum and his partner, Brain Bell. Their building is a frmer autmbile electrical-parts film in Atlanta. Frm the utside, it lks t ld, even smething hrrible, but pen the dr and yu are in a wide, pen curtyard, lined n three sides with rusting (生锈的) walls.
In 2000, Ycum and Bell fund this building in the city’s West End. Built in 1947, the structure had been abandned years earlier and the rf f the main building had fallen dwn. But the price was right, s Ycum bught it. He spent eight mnths f his ff-hurs n demlitin (排除), pulling rubbish ut thrugh the rf, because it was t dangerus t g inside the building. The demlitin was hard wrk, but it gave him time t think abut what he wanted t d, and “t treasure what was there — the walls, the rust, and the light.” Ycum said. “Every seasn, mre paint falls ff the walls and mre rust develps. It’s like an art installatin (装置) in there—a slw-mtin shw.”
Since the back building had been cnstructed withut windws, an all-glass frnt was added t the building t give it a view f the curtyard, and skylights were installed in the rf. The back f the building is a wrking area and a living rm fr Ycum and his wife. A srt f buffer(缓冲） zne between the frnt and the back cntains a bathrm, a kitchen and a mechanical rm, and the walls that separate these znes have penings that allw views thrugh t the frnt f the studi and the curtyard beynd.
Ycum and Bell, wh have just cmpleted an art gallery fr the city, feel that the experience frm the decratin f their building, fcusing n the inside rather than the utside, has influenced their wrk. It has als given these architects a chance t shw hw they can make mre ut f less.
9. Accrding t the passage, it is ________ fr mst yung architects in big cities t wrk in a building f their wn.
A. easyB. unnecessary
C unrealisticD. cmmn
10. Ycum bught the ld building because ________.
A. it was a bargain t him
B. it was still in gd cnditin
C. it was lcated in the city center
D. it lked attractive frm the utside
11. Wrking n the ld building, Ycum and Bell ________.
A. pulled rubbish ut thrugh the rf
B. remved the skylights frm the bathrm
C. presented a slw-mtin shw in an art gallery
D. built a kitchen at the back part f the ld building
12. It can be inferred frm the passage that Ycum and Bell ________.
A. benefited a lt frm pulling dwn the rf
B. turned mre ld buildings int art galleries
C. gt inspiratin frm decrating their ld building
D. paid mre attentin t the utside f the art gallery
13. The main idea f the passage is that ________.
A. peple can learn a lt frm their failures
B. it is wrthwhile t spend mney n an ld building
C. peple shuld nt judge things by their appearance
D. creative peple can make the best f what they have
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Summer is a fun time t get away frm busy wrk and t be able t spend quality time with yur family. Accrding t Suth University, spending quality time with the family benefits bth parents and children.____14____Here are sme f these activities.
____15____The seaside is ne f the best places fr an uting in summer. Yu can d many activities with yur family there, like walking, swimming and surfing in the sea and playing n the sand. D enjy the many recreatinal pprtunities yu have.
Have a picnic. Ging fr a picnic with the whle family is always enjyable.____16____Yu can even g a little further t have a picnic instead f ging ut t eat nearby because yu can take yur entire family ut fr it. It is a great time t chat with the family and appreciate the fantastic scenery.
G camping. Having a camping trip with the whle family in state parks is als a gd idea. There are many fun things yu can d when yu g camping. But yu need t check n all yur camping equipment.____17____It’s a lt f fun t sit arund a campfire and watch the night sky verhead.
D sme hiking. Hiking is an utdr activity that allws yu t be active utside. It’s a great activity t d with the family while n vacatin. It will nt cst yu anything and is ideal fr bth the yunger children and the lder nes.____18____
A. Visit the beach.
B. Walk alng the cast.
C. It is always hard t select apprpriate camping places.
D. It’s als an activity where yu can enjy the beautiful scenery.
E. Yu can get away frm the huse and enjy fds tgether in nature.
F. And make sure yur tents have been put up well enugh t resist any weather.
G. Even spending time ding simple things may be a wnderful bnding experience.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My teacher Mr. Bush is the mst psitive persn I’ve ever met. He has the ability t ____19____ psitiveness t yung students.
He always smiles and never gets ____20____ at students. Once I met sme ____21____ because I felt vershadwed by my brther, wh seemed t be ding great in every way. Hpelessness ____22____ me whenever I was in a classrm. But that all ____23____ when I met my teacher fr life, Mr. Bush. Having fund ut abut my prblems, he just kept ____24____ t help me ut. Because f Mr. Bush, my wrld was filled with ____25____ and pwer.
A few weeks ag, everyne in my class was feeling a bit ____26____ because f a bad day at schl. But things gt ____27____ after a clse f Mr. Bush’s class. He drew a picture n the whitebard that ____28____ a half-full glass f water. He then said, “Class, the pint f view in which yu lk at things will ____29____ yur feelings. Like this glass f water: sme peple see it and think ‘What! Only half a glass f water. Hw ____30____ I am.’ Whereas ther peple think ‘Ww, I’m s thirsty. Great! Half a glass f water fr me!’ It all is in the ____31____ yu think.”
Mr. Bush’s ____32____ way f thinking always makes me feel glad and ____33____. I will always remember him.
19. A. pass nB. apply frC. make upD. give up
20. A. strictB. patientC. madD. curius
21. A. friendsB. needsC. realitiesD. difficulties
22. A. cntrlledB. cnfusedC. curedD. relaxed
23. A. happenedB. changedC. slvedD. included
24. A. requestingB. calmingC. encuragingD. calling
25. A. sunshineB. fearC. surpriseD. disappintment
26. A. cheerfulB. dwnC. eagerD. afraid
27. A. warmerB. higherC. betterD. happier
28. A. servedB. filledC. bughtD. shwed
29. A. hurtB. recgniseC. challengeD. affect
30. A. pwerfulB. unfrtunateC. brightD. perfect
31. A. wayB. directinC. endD. past
32. A. suitableB. ptimisticC. specialD. imprtant
33. A. respnsibleB. awkwardC. lnelyD. hpeful
第二节
1. 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题15分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nuseir Yassin was a Harvard graduate in ecnmics and was nce an IT expert in Venm, earning thusands f dllars a year. Hwever, he ____34____(prefer) ding smething utdrs t staying in the ffice. Sn after saving enugh mney, he quit the jb and started turing the wrld and was greatly attracted ____35____ the beauty f the nature. ____36____(recrd) his travels, he set up a Facebk page called Nas Daily. It was ____37____(amaze) that ver 12 millin peple fllw and pay clse attentin t his vlgs. He went t remte places, and made vides abut peple’s stries. It was fr this reasn ____38____ his vides made a strng ____39____(impress) n the viewers. In 2019 Nas Daily set up its TikTk channel (频道) ____40____(fficial) and grew t 40 millin fllwers. Since 2019, tw cmpanies ____41____(register) by Yassin in rder t reach mre peple with ____42____ same interest. He said he was lucky t make _____43_____(he) dream cme true while making mney frm it.
2. 单词检测(共50个单词，每个0. 6分，总分30分)
汉译英
44. n.健康;健壮;适合______ adj.健康的______
45. vt.主办;主持 ______ ;n.主人;东道主;节目主持人 ______ ;n.女主人;女主持人 ______
46 n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道 ______ ;
47. n. 运动员;运动健儿 ______ ; adj.运动的;健身的______ ;
48. n. 荣誉;尊重;荣幸; ______ ;adj.荣幸的;荣耀的 ______ ;
49. n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美 ______ ;adj.荣誉的;赞美的 ______
50. n. 决心;决定 ______ ;vt.决定;下定决心 ______ ;adj.有决心的 ______ ;
51. vt. 使受伤;损害 ______ ;adj. 受伤的;有伤的 ______
52. /n. 力量;体力 ______ ;vt. 加强;巩固;使坚强vi. 变强 ______ ;adj. 强壮的;坚强的 ______ ;
53. n. 失败;失败的人(或事物) ______ ;
54. vt. 竞争;对抗 ______ ;n. 比赛;竞赛 ______ ; n. 竞争者 ______ ;adj. 竞争的;有竞争力的 ______
55. n. 压力;紧张;重音 ______ ;vt. 强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi. 焦虑不安 ______ ;adj. 焦虑的;有压力的; ______ adj.压力大的 ______
二、短语
汉译英
56. 做成某事____________
57. 树立一个榜样____________
58. 是有意义的____________
59. 假装做____________
60. 做出改变____________
61. 剪下___________
62. 计算出___________
63. 崩溃____________
64. 失去信心____________
65. 放弃____________
66. 即使/即使____________
67. 而不是____________
68. 偶尔，有时____________
三、单句填空
69. Rck climbing, especially free sling is a great ________(冒险), which invlves a relatively high risk f injury, even death. （根据汉语提示单词拼写)
70. Children have a natural ________ (好奇心) abut the wrld arund them. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
71. In my last letter I ________ (推荐) the Chinese nvel Jurney t the West t my pen pal. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
72. The price f il rises because there are nt enugh truck drivers t ________ (运输) il. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
73. Tw bxers are in a fierce battle fr glry, ________(汗水) puring frm their freheads. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
74. I realized my dream f starting an IT cmpany after I ________ (毕业) frm cllege. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
75. Many yung ________ (运动员) frm China shwed great skills beynd their age at the 2020 Tky Olympics. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
76. Htel ________ (住处) is included in the price f yur hliday. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
77. Sme peple find bxing ________ (极其地) attractive, while thers regard it as an aggressive and dangerus sprt. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分：应用文写作(满分15分)
78. 假设你是李华，你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的生活学习环境，想家，感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。
要点如下： 1. 表示理解并给予安慰；
2. 提出建议并给出理由。
注意：词数120左右
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________