2023北京东城初一(上)期末英语含答案
展开第一部分 知识运用(共16分)
一、单项选择(每题1分,共4分)
从每题所给的四个单词中选出划线部分的字母或字母组合与其他三个发音不同的单词。
1. A. appleB. take C. that D. match
2. A. filmB. histryC. middleD. library
3. A. sleep B. listenC. presentD. this
4. A. meat B. healthy C. clean D. teacher
二、单项填空(每题0.5分,共4分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
5. —D yu knw Jack and Mary?
—Yes. ________ are my classmates.
A. We B. YuC. TheyD. He
6. We usually have lunch __________ ten past twelve.
A. at B. nC.inD. fr
7. —__________ is the dining hall?
—It’s behind the classrm building.
A. HwB. WhenC. What D. Where
8. My grandma wants t stay healthy__________ she des sme exercise every day.
A. rB.sC. butD. because
9. Thse__________ my aunts, my father’s sisters.
A. beB. amC. is D. are
10. We smetimes __________ t the cinema at weekends.
A. g B. gesC.is gingD. are ging
11. Tigers usually__________ eat grass. They catch ther animals fr fd.
A. isn’tB. aren’tC. desn’tD. dn’t
12. Tm is in the art rm nw. He __________ a picture.
A. draws B. drawC. is drawingD. are drawing
三、选词填空(每题1分,共8分)
用方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式补全两篇短文。
A
Hi! My name is Kitty. I lve dancing. I dance fr half an hur every day.
Healthy fd is ___13___fr me. I need t keep fit. I always have milk and bread fr breakfast. Fr lunch and dinner, I usually eat fish and___14___.
Smetimes I feel___15___ between meals, s I eat an apple r a pear. I seldm(很少) eat cakes r sweets. They have t___16___ sugar and are bad fr my teeth.
B
Hi! My name’s Fina. I usually d my hmewrk n Friday evening, but tday I ___ 17___ any hmewrk, s I’m nt ding my hmewrk at the mment. I___18___ emails.
My brther, Alex, usually___19___ cmputer games n Friday evening, but he isn’t playing cmputer games nw. He’s tidying___20___ bedrm.
第二部分 阅读理解(共28分)
四、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(每题2分,共18分)
A
21. Wh is very tall in Jenny’s family?
A. Jenny B. Her dadC. Her mum. D. Her sister.
22. What clr is Jenny’s hair?
A. Brwn.B. Blue. C. Blnde.D. Black.
23. What des Jenny’s sister want t be?
A. A French teacher. B. A nurse.
C. A ftball player. D. A writer,
B
The Breakfast Club
“What d yu usually have fr breakfast?” I asked my students and heard the fllwing:
“I never eat breakfast.”
“I dn’t get time t eat.”
“I eat sme bread and hurry t schl.”
Smetimes I didn’t have my breakfast r just gt an iced cffee, s I wanted t d smething fr myself and my students. I started the Breakfast Club. My idea was t have breakfast with a student every day and learn abut them. Smetimes I wuld bring sme special fd, such as cupcakes r dughnuts(甜甜圈),when I felt the student wrked hard at schl.
When I shared my new idea with my class, they were excited. They talked abut what fd t bring when it was their turn(轮到的机会),and wh wuld get the first
invitatin(邀请).When I tld the parents f my class the idea, they welcmed it, t.
The next day, I put an invitatin n Nichlas’ desk. He was ften late and had difficulty with his schlwrk. When mst f my students laughed and talked with ne anther, he was always alne. He didn’t smile a lt. But when Nichlas saw the invitatin, there was a big smile n his face.
The next mrning, he was my first student t get t schl. We sat at my desk and ate a meal f cereal and juice. I learned that he had tw dgs and he played sccer with his father at weekends. We bth enjyed the meal. Later that day, I put an invitatin n a new desk.
I saw many benefits as my students had their turn t eat breakfast with me. N ne was late fr schl; they wrked harder in schl; they were happy t talk with me and ther teachers.
24. The writer started the Breakfast Club t__________.
A. ck gd breakfast fr his students
B. have breakfast with a student every day
C. make his students have breakfast tgether
D. make parents ck breakfast fr their children
25. What d yu knw abut Nichlas?
A. He did well in his schlwrk.
B. He talked with his classmates a lt.
C. He was happy t get his teacher’s invitatin.
D. He was late fr the breakfast with his teacher.
26. What des the wrd “benefits” prbably mean?
A. Gd things.B. Unlucky things.
C. Difficult things.D. Interesting things.
C
Hlly King-Mand is an English teacher. Thusands f yung peple jin her free nline lessns. She lves bks, libraries, writing and interesting wrds. She has lts f gd ideas n spelling.
Practice((练习) makes perfect
Practicing difficult spellings can help yu t remember them. The mre ften yu see the spellings, the mre easily yu can remember them. There are different ways t practice. Yu can read the letters ut lud, then cver(盖住)them up and try t remember them. Why nt write wrds n small ntes and place them arund yur huse? Asking a friend r a family member t test(检测)yu really helps .Practice writing spellings in sentences(句子)s that yu can use them in yur wrk . If yu are practicing fr a spelling test, try t lk ver the spelling every day befre it.
Ask fr help
If yu find spelling a wrd really difficult, ask fr help. It is very difficult t teach yurself smething yu dn’t knw withut smene’s help. Teachers and parents always want t help yu get spellings right. If yu are learning hw t spell a wrd, make sure yu learn what it means, t.
Spelling tests
Spelling tests can be great fun. Spelling bees are very ppular in the US, and yu may find many f them nline .Dn’t wrry abut nt getting a very gd scre(成绩) . Have sme fun trying t spell difficult wrds. Yu might surprise yurself.
The secret t success (成功)
What’s the secret t spelling success? Read! Reading a lt f different materials(材料)every day can help yu t learn spelling rules .If yu are enjying yurself, yu might nt even feel yu are learning.
27.Hw many ways f practicing difficult spellings are mentined(提及)in Paragraph 2?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five. D. Six.
28. Hlly King-Mand thinks that__________.
A. it’s very interesting t learn spelling rules
B. it’s hard t have fun in remembering spelling
C. reading is a great way t help yu remember spelling
D. yu shuldn’t ask yur parents t help yu with spelling
29. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t learn new wrds.
B. Hw t d well in spelling.
C. Hw t enjy learning English.
D. Hw t get gd scres in spelling tests.
五、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(每题2分,共10分)
Summer Jb
Hi, I am Mike. In summer, after schls are clsed, I wrk at an amusement(娱乐) park in a nearby twn.
I lve wrking at the park .It is really big with lts f fun rides(娱乐设施) .It is built n the beach, and there is a really lng bardwalk(木板人行道) .There are many shps and restaurants by the bardwalk. Peple get int the park frm the bardwalk. In the park there are ways t the beach, s peple can get t the beach frm the park.
I wrk there as a ride peratr(操作员)at ne f the mst fun rller casters. Three ther yung peple wrk at the same ride with me. We welcme the riders, tell them hw t keep safe and perate the ride.
I wrk there fr abut ne mnth every summer and I enjy it very much. There are sme fun events(活动)ver the summer with free fd, ice-cream and games fr the wrkers. As a wrker in the park, I can ride the rides as much as I want. My family and friends lve visiting me because I can get them int the park fr free t. The nly bad thing abut wrking there is that it gets t ht smetimes. But even then, I can just jump in the cl waters f the Atlantic cean and have a swim.
30. Where des Mike wrk in summer?
31. What’s by the bardwalk?
32. What d Mike and ther three wrkers d?
33. Why d Mike’s family and friends lve visiting him?
34. What d yu think f Mike’s jb? Why d yu think s?
第三部分 书面表达(共16分)
六、完成句子(每题2分,共8分)
根据中英文提示补全句子。
35.公园里有很多种类的植物。
___________________ in the park.
36.这些动物来自全世界不同的国家。
___________________all ver the wrld.
37.他们正在为明天学校的出游活动做准备。
They ___________________the schl trip tmrrw.
38. 托尼非常喜欢摄影,并且他很擅长摄影。
Tny___________________ very much, and he ___________________.
七、文段表达(8分)
39.根据中文和英文提示,用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的文段。所给提示词语仅供选用。已给出的文段内容不计入总词数。
假定你是李华,你的笔友Peter想了解你通常怎么过生日,请你给他写一封邮件,简单介绍一下你通常与谁一起过生日,你们都做些什么,你通常收到什么样的礼物。
提示词语:parent, dinner, ndles, sing, bk
提示问题:●Wh d yu usually celebrate yur birthday with?
●What d yu usually d?
●What presents d yu get?
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. B2. D3. C4. B
二、单项填空
5. C6. A 7. D8. B9. D10. A11. D12. C
三、选词填空
13. imprtant 14.vegetables 15.hungry 16.much
17. haven’t gt 18.am writing 19.plays20. his
四、阅读短文,选择最佳选项。
21. B 22. A 23. D24. B25. C
26. A 27. C28. C29. B
五、阅读短文,回答问题。
30. At an amusement park in a nearby twn.
31. There are many shps and restaurants.
32. They welcme the riders, tell them hw t keep safe and perate the ride.
33. Because he can get them int the park fr free.
34. 略
六、完成句子
35. There are many kinds f plants
36. These animals are/ cme frm different cuntries
37. are getting ready fr
38. likes/lves/enjys taking phts, is gd at it
七、文段表达
39. One pssible versin:
Dear Peter,
I’m very glad t tell yu abut my birthday celebratin. I usually celebrate my birthday with my parents. Smetimes I have a birthday party, and I invite my friends t cme. We usually have a big dinner at hme r in a restaurant. I always eat ndles because in China peple think ndles bring lng life. We als eat a birthday cake. My parents and friends sing Happy Birthday t me befre we eat the cake. They als give me presents like clthes, bks, candies r just birthday cards. I always have a great time n my birthday.
Hw d yu celebrate yur birthday? Write t me and tell me abut it.
Yurs,
Li Hua
much write his imprtant have gt hungry play vegetable
Dear Marta,
I’m ging t tell yu abut my family. I live with my sister, mum, and dad. We live in Lndn.
My dad’s name is Pierre. He’s frm France(法国),and he speaks English and French. He wrks as a French teacher. He’s very tall, and he has gt shrt blnde金色的)hair and blue eyes.
My mum’s name is Anna. She’s English. She’s quite shrt, and she has gt lng brwn hair and brwn eyes. She is a nurse at a hspital near ur hme. She can speak French t!
I’ve gt the same clr f hair and eyes as my mther. I lve playing ftball, and I ften play ftball with my friends n Saturday.
My sister Julia is 18 years ld. She has gt shrt blnde hair like my dad, but brwn eyes like my mum. She is very interested in writing. She wuld like t be a writer.
Write back sn. Please tell me abut yur family t
Lve,
Jenny
Dear Peter,
I’m very glad t tell yu abut my birthday celebratin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hw d yu celebrate yur birthday? Write t me and tell me abut it.
Yurs,
Li Hua
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