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新教材2024届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷第一部分专题强化练专题一阅读理解强化训练十说明文一（附解析）
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这是一份新教材2024届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷第一部分专题强化练专题一阅读理解强化训练十说明文一（附解析），共4页。
If yu are abve the age f 40 then there are chances yu wuld nt knw much abut Snap Music. But if that is the case, then ask yur daughter r sn, and perhaps, she r he wuld even perfrm it fr yu. Indeed, Snap Music is ne f the cl hip hp rap styles that supprt hip hp music. In simple wrds, Snap Music is the music t which yu “snap” (捻着手指发劈啪声) yur fingers and mve with the rhythm. This may seem relatively easy, but sure enugh, it has its share f uniqueness which makes it stand apart.
The theretical and technical characteristics f Snap Music are slwpaced beats, regular and timed snapping f fingers, which created pleasing rhythms. Often as rappers rap, they get the audience clapping r snapping alng with them.
Snap Music was frm Atlanta. It gradually made its way t the ther parts f America. It is generally believed that Snap was inspired by Crunk Music and it is Atlanta's Crunk style. But they are quite different. While Crunk has high energy, Snap has an unhurried feel t it. An ccasinal whistle r a plyrhythmic (多节奏的) cmbinatin can be heard; this is dne t imprve the feeling f the music. It is als said that the music was made fr the clubcrwd and at first was meant fr dance lvers; but as the frm develped, it turned ut t be rather slw.
There is a wide audience fr this type f music. Here, this type f hip hp music is ften simple with nt much depth r stry. But then again, hw many rap sngs have depths and stries these days? S, if yu are a teenager r a yung adult, yu might just enjy the change that Snap ffers.
1．We can learn frm the text that US Snap Music ________．
A．is well knwn fr its fast beats B．is mst ppular in Atlanta
C．is very similar t Crunk Music D．has changed in the develpment prcess
2．Which f the fllwing is NOT the characteristic f Snap Music?
A．Simple stries. B．High energy.
C．Whistles. D．Diverse rhythms.
3．The text is written t ________．
A．advise peple t enjy Snap Music
B．explain why peple like Snap Music
C．teach teenagers t perfrm Snap Music
D．give a brief intrductin t Snap Music
(B)
Ask fr directins t a hardware stre in Santa Claus, Indiana, and yu may be tld t take Sleigh Bell Lane, r Christmas Bulevard and s n, befre yu arrive at Santa's Hardware Stre. In the twn f less than 3，000 residents, the spirit f Christmas des nt begin n Dec. 1 nr end n Dec. 25.
Santa Claus claims t be the nly pst ffice in the wrld with Santa's name. The twn's pst ffice receives arund 400，000 pieces f mail each hliday seasn.
The legend ges that lcals were trying t cme up with a twn name when children heard sleigh bells utside and shuted, “Santa Claus，” thereby naming the twn.
Pat Kch, an 85yearld wman wh has spent nearly her whle life in Santa Claus, is knwn as the twn's “Chief Elf”. Kch sees an annual peratin f mre than 100 vlunteers wh send handwritten replies t the mre than 20，000 letters that are sent t Santa Claus n average each hliday seasn.
“Smetimes Santa can't send yu everything yu want, but I think the miracle f all f it is when that child gets the letter and pens it, and that will be a wnderful part f Christmas，” remarked Kch, wh said letters came frm arund the wrld, and frm adults t.
Fr the residents f Santa Claus, the twn's namesake (同名) is a very real existence whm they see every day in lcal stres like Santa's Car Care, Kringle Place, Evergreen Butique (精品店) and Frsty's Fun Center. There are als statues f Santa Claus all ver the twn.
“He's a lcal. He lives here and peple address him as Santa，” said Melissa Brckman, a lifelng resident. “Yu can see Santa in street clthes and kids and families knw that's Santa，” she added. “There's n questin abut it.”
4．What des the authr mentin Santa's Hardware Stre fr in the first paragraph?
A．T intrduce the tpic f the text. B．T intrduce the mst famus landmark.
C．T persuade the turists t visit the twn. D．T tell the turists hw t get t the spt.
5．Hw did the twn “Santa Claus” get its name?
A．The turists gave it the name. B．The children chse the name.
C．The lcals gt it by accident. D．The text didn't tell the readers.
6．What d we knw abut the letters sent t and frm Santa Claus?
A．Handwritten replies t the letters sent here have been a practice fr lng.
B．Pat Kch has been writing letters t the children wrldwide every year.
C．All the letters sent t Santa Claus are frm children thrughut the wrld.
D．The twn's pst ffice receives abut 40，000 letters each hliday seasn.
7．What can we infer frm what Melissa Brckman said?
A．There are statues f Santa Claus all ver the twn as well.
B．There are many residents calling themselves Santa Claus.
C．Children and families knw Santa in street clthes well.
D．Santa Claus keeps the Christmas spirit alive all year lng.
[答题区]
强化训练十 说明文（一）
（A）
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。你知道什么是“响指说唱”吗？本文将给你介绍。
1．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。通读文章可知，响指说唱起源于亚特兰大，后来逐渐在美国其他地方流行起来，节奏比较慢且有规律。故据此可排除A、B、C三项。由第三段最后两句可知，响指说唱的发展经历了一些变化，故D项正确。
2．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。由第三段第五句可知high energy是Crunk Music的特点。
3．答案与解析：D 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了响指说唱的起源、特点、发展等情况，故本题选D。
（B）
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。世界上真的有叫“圣诞老人”的小镇。小镇的邮局每个假日季会收到约40万封邮件，每年圣诞节期间会有100多名志愿者给人们写回信。
4．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。整篇文章介绍了Santa Claus小镇的近况、小镇名称的由来、小镇邮局的信件和小镇的圣诞节情结等，故推测，提到Santa's Hardware Stre的目的是引出话题。
5．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，当地人在给小镇起名字时，突然听到孩子们的喊叫声才将小镇取名为Santa Claus，故选C。
6．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。由第四段中85岁高龄的Pat Kch见证了每年100多名志愿者给来自世界各地的人们写回信的盛况可推断，这种做法已经成为一种常规做法，故选A。
7．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，Melissa认为圣诞老人是当地人，故推测圣诞元素在小镇无时无处不在。
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If yu are abve the age f 40 then there are chances yu wuld nt knw much abut Snap Music. But if that is the case, then ask yur daughter r sn, and perhaps, she r he wuld even perfrm it fr yu. Indeed, Snap Music is ne f the cl hip hp rap styles that supprt hip hp music. In simple wrds, Snap Music is the music t which yu “snap” (捻着手指发劈啪声) yur fingers and mve with the rhythm. This may seem relatively easy, but sure enugh, it has its share f uniqueness which makes it stand apart.
The theretical and technical characteristics f Snap Music are slwpaced beats, regular and timed snapping f fingers, which created pleasing rhythms. Often as rappers rap, they get the audience clapping r snapping alng with them.
Snap Music was frm Atlanta. It gradually made its way t the ther parts f America. It is generally believed that Snap was inspired by Crunk Music and it is Atlanta's Crunk style. But they are quite different. While Crunk has high energy, Snap has an unhurried feel t it. An ccasinal whistle r a plyrhythmic (多节奏的) cmbinatin can be heard; this is dne t imprve the feeling f the music. It is als said that the music was made fr the clubcrwd and at first was meant fr dance lvers; but as the frm develped, it turned ut t be rather slw.
There is a wide audience fr this type f music. Here, this type f hip hp music is ften simple with nt much depth r stry. But then again, hw many rap sngs have depths and stries these days? S, if yu are a teenager r a yung adult, yu might just enjy the change that Snap ffers.
1．We can learn frm the text that US Snap Music ________．
A．is well knwn fr its fast beats B．is mst ppular in Atlanta
C．is very similar t Crunk Music D．has changed in the develpment prcess
2．Which f the fllwing is NOT the characteristic f Snap Music?
A．Simple stries. B．High energy.
C．Whistles. D．Diverse rhythms.
3．The text is written t ________．
A．advise peple t enjy Snap Music
B．explain why peple like Snap Music
C．teach teenagers t perfrm Snap Music
D．give a brief intrductin t Snap Music
(B)
Ask fr directins t a hardware stre in Santa Claus, Indiana, and yu may be tld t take Sleigh Bell Lane, r Christmas Bulevard and s n, befre yu arrive at Santa's Hardware Stre. In the twn f less than 3，000 residents, the spirit f Christmas des nt begin n Dec. 1 nr end n Dec. 25.
Santa Claus claims t be the nly pst ffice in the wrld with Santa's name. The twn's pst ffice receives arund 400，000 pieces f mail each hliday seasn.
The legend ges that lcals were trying t cme up with a twn name when children heard sleigh bells utside and shuted, “Santa Claus，” thereby naming the twn.
Pat Kch, an 85yearld wman wh has spent nearly her whle life in Santa Claus, is knwn as the twn's “Chief Elf”. Kch sees an annual peratin f mre than 100 vlunteers wh send handwritten replies t the mre than 20，000 letters that are sent t Santa Claus n average each hliday seasn.
“Smetimes Santa can't send yu everything yu want, but I think the miracle f all f it is when that child gets the letter and pens it, and that will be a wnderful part f Christmas，” remarked Kch, wh said letters came frm arund the wrld, and frm adults t.
Fr the residents f Santa Claus, the twn's namesake (同名) is a very real existence whm they see every day in lcal stres like Santa's Car Care, Kringle Place, Evergreen Butique (精品店) and Frsty's Fun Center. There are als statues f Santa Claus all ver the twn.
“He's a lcal. He lives here and peple address him as Santa，” said Melissa Brckman, a lifelng resident. “Yu can see Santa in street clthes and kids and families knw that's Santa，” she added. “There's n questin abut it.”
4．What des the authr mentin Santa's Hardware Stre fr in the first paragraph?
A．T intrduce the tpic f the text. B．T intrduce the mst famus landmark.
C．T persuade the turists t visit the twn. D．T tell the turists hw t get t the spt.
5．Hw did the twn “Santa Claus” get its name?
A．The turists gave it the name. B．The children chse the name.
C．The lcals gt it by accident. D．The text didn't tell the readers.
6．What d we knw abut the letters sent t and frm Santa Claus?
A．Handwritten replies t the letters sent here have been a practice fr lng.
B．Pat Kch has been writing letters t the children wrldwide every year.
C．All the letters sent t Santa Claus are frm children thrughut the wrld.
D．The twn's pst ffice receives abut 40，000 letters each hliday seasn.
7．What can we infer frm what Melissa Brckman said?
A．There are statues f Santa Claus all ver the twn as well.
B．There are many residents calling themselves Santa Claus.
C．Children and families knw Santa in street clthes well.
D．Santa Claus keeps the Christmas spirit alive all year lng.
[答题区]
强化训练十 说明文（一）
（A）
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。你知道什么是“响指说唱”吗？本文将给你介绍。
1．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。通读文章可知，响指说唱起源于亚特兰大，后来逐渐在美国其他地方流行起来，节奏比较慢且有规律。故据此可排除A、B、C三项。由第三段最后两句可知，响指说唱的发展经历了一些变化，故D项正确。
2．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。由第三段第五句可知high energy是Crunk Music的特点。
3．答案与解析：D 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了响指说唱的起源、特点、发展等情况，故本题选D。
（B）
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。世界上真的有叫“圣诞老人”的小镇。小镇的邮局每个假日季会收到约40万封邮件，每年圣诞节期间会有100多名志愿者给人们写回信。
4．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。整篇文章介绍了Santa Claus小镇的近况、小镇名称的由来、小镇邮局的信件和小镇的圣诞节情结等，故推测，提到Santa's Hardware Stre的目的是引出话题。
5．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第三段可知，当地人在给小镇起名字时，突然听到孩子们的喊叫声才将小镇取名为Santa Claus，故选C。
6．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。由第四段中85岁高龄的Pat Kch见证了每年100多名志愿者给来自世界各地的人们写回信的盛况可推断，这种做法已经成为一种常规做法，故选A。
7．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，Melissa认为圣诞老人是当地人，故推测圣诞元素在小镇无时无处不在。
题号
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答案
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