新教材2024届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷第一部分专题强化练专题一阅读理解强化训练十二议论文（附解析）

这是一份新教材2024届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷第一部分专题强化练专题一阅读理解强化训练十二议论文（附解析），共4页。
It is cmmn and usual t see peple freak__ut when they face challenges in their life. We all pass different life prblems and challenges. N ne is free f life prblems. Only a dead man faces n prblem. As lng as yu are alive, challenges are everywhere.
Hw d yu face prblems and challenges in yur life? Prblems and challenges are the building blcks f yur persnality. They make yu wh yu are. Besides, whether what happened in yur life builds r destrys yu depends n hw yu lk at it. If yu take yur prblems as trubles, they will be trubles and may cause destructin. If yu take them as cnstructive tls, yu are ging t be built up n them.
Prblems are everywhere. N ne can avid them. And they are gd t. They pen up a different lk and pprtunity if yu are willing t see. When yu face trubles, d nt frustrate r freak ut. Just cl yurself t think in a different directin. Think in a psitive way. Every prblem has its wn gd as well as bad sides. Fcus n the gd ne. Lk at the bright side.
Besides, there are always gd peple, perhaps yur mm and dad, r yur friends, right beside yu wh can turn everything int yur best if yu are willing t turn t them. N matter what happens, they will be there t help yu. Trust them and they will never let yu dwn. All yu need t knw is that yu are lved wherever yu are.
1．What's the meaning f the underlined phrase “freak ut” in Paragraph 1?
A.Feel shy. B．Feel upset. C．Feel happy. D．Stay calm.
2．In Paragraph 2, the writer implies that ________．
A．prblems cause trubles B．challenges can be avided
C．attitude is everything D．persnalities are built n failures
3．Accrding t the last paragraph, when we're in truble, we ________．
A．can nly depend n ur parents B．are nt cnfident
C．shuld nly believe urselves D．are nt alne
4．What's the writer's purpse in writing the text?
A．T explain. B．T cmpare. C．T prve. D．T encurage.
(B)
Are yu addicted t cmputer games? D yu stay up all night playing them? D yu feel happy after yu play cmputer games?
There's n dubt that the excitement f games makes them hard t put dwn: Yu can rle­play—creating yur wn fantasy characters and stries, giving yu a chance t step ut f everyday life int an imaginary wrld. And there are shting games where yu can let ut yur anger and depressin in vilent situatins where yu kill peple with guns. Yu can get excited frm the games.
Hwever, can these kinds f games really be fun and can being absrbed in virtual (虚拟的) reality be gd fr us? Ppular games like GrandTheftAut have been blamed fr everything frm falling results at schl t causing acts f extreme vilence. Internet safety advisr, Alan MacKenzie, thinks many peple will just understandably think that a game is just a game withut realizing the exact cntent that's in there. He gives an example f the vilence, which he says is whlly inapprpriate fr anybdy, nt t mentin children.
Others will argue that gaming is a harmless frm f entertainment. There is evidence that playing vide games culd actually be gd fr us. Sme games like GamefThrnes and WrldfWarcraft are educatinal. Studies have als shwn that the skills used in playing games can cause grwth in certain areas f the brain, the ability t think in 3D and even imprve ur eyesight.
Vide game players are als n lnger just simple creatures. Fr sme, gaming is having a psitive effect n their scial lives with games like Hal and WrldfWarcraft ften being played in grups. When yur grup wrks tgether t win the game, yur sense f achievement is higher than when winning by yurself.
5．Why des the writer use a lt f questins at the beginning?
A．T intrduce the tpic f the text.
B．T shw his wrries abut the effect n health.
C．T dubt the advantage f playing cmputer games.
D．T ask the reader fr their wn pinins abut games.
6．What des Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A．Games cntain extreme vilence.
B．The cntents f the game are cmplex.
C．Gaming is a harmful frm f entertainment.
D．Ppular games lead t students' falling results at schl.
7．In Paragraph 4, the authr supprts his idea ________．
A．with descriptive wrds B．by giving sme examples
C．by making cmparisns D．by prviding sme numbers
[答题区]
强化训练十二 议论文
（A）
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。人生难免会遇到问题与挑战，没有人可以避免，但是它们能开阔视野，也能提供机会。
1．答案与解析：B 词义猜测题。由该词后的“when they face challenges in their life”可猜测freak ut意为“心烦意乱的，不安的”。
2．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。由文章第二段最后两句可知，态度决定一切，故C为正确选项。
3．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。由文章最后一段“Besides，there are always gd peple... right beside yu”可知，当处于困境时，我们并不孤独，故D为正确选项。
4．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。本文论述了人生难免会遇到问题与挑战，但是它们能开阔视野，也能提供机会。最后作者告诉人们无论在什么情况下，都有人在你身边。故本文是鼓励的语气。
（B）
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了电脑游戏的积极作用和消极作用，并提出应当正确看待电脑游戏，选择有益于自己身心健康的游戏。
5．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第一段的第三句以及第二段的内容可知，文章开头用3个问句的目的是引出本文话题：我们该如何看待电脑游戏，故A项正确。
6．答案与解析：C 主旨大意题。根据第三段内容尤其是该段最后一句中的“the vilence, which he says is whlly inapprpriate fr anybdy”可知，该段主要论述了玩电脑游戏是一种有害的娱乐方式。
7．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第四段的“Sme games like GamefThrnes and WrldfWarcraft are educatinal”可知，作者通过列举GamefThrnes和WrldfWarcraft这两种电脑游戏说明游戏对孩子有积极作用，该段使用了举例法，故B项正确。题号
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