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山东省部分市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编：完形填空
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完形填空
山东省济宁市曲阜市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。
One year ag, I paid n attentin t English idims(习语), thugh my teacher tld me abut them again and again. But sn, the 41 f English idims was shwn in an amusing experience.
One day, I 42 t meet an Englishman n the rad, and sn we began t talk. As I was talking abut hw I was studying English, the 43 seemed t be surprised. Gently shaking his 44 , shrugging (耸)his shulders, he said, “Yu dn't say!”I was 45. I thught perhaps this was nt a prper 46. I had better change it. S I said t him. “Have yu ever been t the Great Wall?""Certainly! It was amazing. Everyne back hme will 47 me if I leave China withut seeing it. "I cntinued, "The Great Wall is ne f the 48 in the wrld. We are very prud f it. "But sn, "Yu dn't say!"came t my ears again. I culdn't 49 asking, “Why d yu ask me nt t talk abut it?""Well, I didn't ask yu t d s. ”he answered, 50 surprised. I said, “Didn't yu say “Yu dn't say!"?" 51 this, the Englishman laughed t tears. He began t 52 . ““Yu dn't say! 'actually means 'Really' !It is a(n) 53 f surprise. Perhaps yu dn't pay attentin t English idims. "Only then did 1 knw I had made a 54 f myself. Since then I have been mre 55 with idimatic expressins.
41. A. effectB. differenceC. imprtanceD. surce
42. A. usedB. expectedC. happenedD. refused
43. A. freignerB. teacherC. studentD. partner
44. A. handB. armC. headD. bdy
45. A. wrriedB. uneasyC. curiusD. cnfused
46. A. styleB. tpicC. pininD. task
47. A. laugh atB. ran afterC. rely nD. refer t
48. A. wrksB. wndersC. chicesD. examples
49. A. helpB. admitC. regretD. allw
50. A. naturallyB. purpselyC. hardlyD. greatly
51. A. FindingB. FeelingC. HearingD. Nticing
52. A. requestB. explainC. cmplainD. determine
53. A. prblemB. expressinC. galD. recgnitin
54. A. senseB. signC. messD. fl
55. A. satisfiedB. annyedC. anxiusD. careful
山东省青岛市莱西市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月学业水平阶段性检测英语试题（期中考试）
第一节完形填空(共15小题：每题1分, . 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。
He met her at a party. She was shining, but nbdy paid any attentin t him. After the party, he invited her fr a 41. Nt t be 42 she went alng.
In the nice cffee shp, he was 43 and tried t break the silence. Suddenly, he asked the waiter, "Culd yu please give me sme salt? "
When the salt came, he put it in his cffee and drank. 44 she asked, “Why salt with cffee?"He explained, “ It 45 me where I am frm, the small village by the sea. "She was 46 and shared a lt abut herself, t. That was the start f their lve stry.
Later, they lived happily tgether. And every time she made cffee fr him, she put in sme salt, the 47 he had dne it.
After 40 years, he 48 and left her a letter. “My dearest, please frgive my life-lng 49. In that cffee shp I was s uneasy that I asked fr 50 instead f sugar.
It was hard fr me t ask fr a 51 s I just went ahead. Many times, I tried t tell yu the truth, but I was afraid that the life I lve might be 52 .
Sweetheart, I dn't exactly like salty cffee. But as it 53 s much t yu, I've learnt t 54 it. If I culd live a secnd time, I hpe we can be tgether again, 55 it means salty cffee fr the rest f my life. "
41. A. tea B. cffee C. talk D. walk
42. A. amazed B. cnfused C. rude D. angry
43. A. happy B. cnfused C. calm D. nervus
44. A. Impressed B. Frightened C. Curius D. Trilled
45. A. reminds B. warns C. tells D. asks
46. A. bred B. impressed C. serius D. cnfused
47. A. cffee B. way C. taste D. part
48. A. passed away B. gave in C. drpped ut D. std by
49. A. jke B. dream C. mistake D. lie
50. A. milk B. ice C. salt D. water
51. A. change B. break C. mre D. chance
52. A. disappinting B. gne C. late D. useless
53. A. gave B. brught C. meant D. led
54. A. buy B. enjy C. make D. cntinue
55. A. until B. unless C. when D. even if
山东省枣庄市滕州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My First Day f Schl
Frightened, I was walking int my first schl in America. My father decided that Iwuld have a better 41 , s I enrlled(登记) in the lcal high schl in my new twn.
I was afraid f hw I wuld d. On the first day, I went t my secnd class after I had 42 my first. With 43 , I reached fr the dr, pening it slwly. Withut 44 attentin t my classmates, I went straight t the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a sft vice he answered, “Yes.” His vice 45 me a little. He gave me a sheet called Curse Requirements and asked me t 46 where I wuld sit. I didn't actually want t 47 a seat. In India we had 48 seats, s I never needed t wrry abut that. I spent the rest f the class taking ntes frm the image 49 by the verhead prjectr(投影仪).
It was nn. I was very 50 abut when I wuld have lunch. I went t my next class and the bell rang as I 51 . I asked the teacher if I was in the right class. She said, “It's still furth perid.”
“But the bell just rang,”I said. 52 frm a gentle tne t a harsh(刺耳的) ne, she said, “That is the lunch bell, yung man. ”
I aplgized. Withut anther wrd I 53 the cafeteria. Every cnfusin seemed like a difficulty I had t 54 . At the end f the day, I was n my way t the bus which we didn't have in India either. I saw my bus and sat dwn inside 55 . I was thinking, tday wasn't s bad.
41. A. rute B. educatin C. value D. interest
42. A. drpped B. missed C. received D. expected
43. A. lneliness B. dubt C. anxiety D. excitement
44. A. passing B. asking C. payingD. shwing
45. A. cmfrted B. raised C. taught D. brught
46. A. bring B. chse C. finish D. give
47. A. dnate B. sell C. pick D. change
48. A. saved B. shared C. kept D. fixed
49. A. prduced B. cpied C. tried D. spread
50. A. happy B. cnfused C. excited D. intended
51. A. entered B. returned C. left D. headed
52. A. Frming B. Getting C. Changing D. Making
53. A. sent t B. headed fr C. hurried fr D. tried t
54. A. get thrugh B. keep away C. make up D. give back
55. A. surprisedly B. amazedly C. intentinally D. happily
山东省泰安市肥城市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
She culd have just quit. The 41 was lng decided, and rain was falling hard. But Bu Samnang was running fr her 42. —Cambdia—s she kept ging, racing alne n a 43 in Phnm Penh. And fr that, she is being 44 by all.
News f Bu Samnang's persistence(坚持)spread 45 :The news media (媒体) arund the wrld 46 the vide f her finishing the wmen's 5, 000-meter race n May 8 at the Sutheast Asian Games, which Cambdia is 47 fr the first time.
In the vide, the sund f 48 rainfall is interrupted by cheers and shuts f encuragement as Bu Samnang finally nears and then 49 the finish line, almst six minutes behind the winner.
Bu Samnang held her hands t express thanks t the 50 wh cheered her n in the rain. Her face was wet with tears and rain as she 51 her cuntry's flag. The athlete said later that she was 52 t finish last, but als happy t hear peple 53 her.
“I tried t reach the finish line because I wanted t shw peple that in life, whether we g slw r fast, we will reach ur 54 all the same, ”she said afterward. “S we shuld nt 55 . We shuld try ur best. ”
41. A. meeting B. party C. race D. wrk
42. A. cuntryB. schlC. cmpanyD. grup
43. A. playgrundB. radC. trackD. path
44. A. admiredB. cmmented. C. cntactedD. requested
45. A. rapidly B. exactly C. slwly D. freely
46. A. arrangedB. designedC. sharedD. rganizing
47. A. explringB. hstingC. intrducingD. reprting
48. A. heavyB. lightC. strangeD. lw
49. A. cversB. crssesC. tuchesD. narrws
50. A. captainsB. cachesC. cmpetitrsD. audience
51. A. drppedB. liftedC. mvedD. recgnized
52. A. amazedB. excitedC. cnfusedD. disappinted
53. A. beggingB. challengingC. quittingD. supprting
54. A. adventureB. flightC. destinatin D. stage
55. A. give upB. fall behindC. keep nD. cheer up
山东省青岛胶州市等地2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fr the past fur years I had been having up t 30 seizures (癫痫发作) a day. It made me 21 a lt.
Despite 22 visits t hspitals, n dctr culd tell me the cause f it. At night, my family had t check n me just in case I wasn’t 23 . S I culd never be in a rm alne and as a 21-year-ld yung man, I was finding the lack f 24 getting me dwn.
One day, my friend Kerri asked if I wanted an assistance dg. I knew there were guide dgs fr the 25 , but I wasn’t sure hw a dg culd help me. A few days later, Kerri tld me she’d dne sme search and fund a cmpany “Dgs Fr Life”. Frm the website f the cmpany, I 26 that they teach dgs t smell a chemical change in the bdy and 27 peple when a seizure is abut t 28 .
Sn after, I 29 Bal, a dg trained by Dgs Fr Life. It sat silently in the crner. As I sat dwn, Bal suddenly 30 and jumped n me. Minutes later, I had a seizure. It had 31 the chemical changes in my bdy and tried t warn me. It was by my side until the 32 came. Instantly, I knew it was a gd 33 fr me, and I tk her back hme.
It’s 34 my life mre than a handful f times and I culdn’t be mre 35 fr it.
21．A．thinkB．hideC．sufferD．learn
22．A．persnalB．cuntlessC．frmalD．impressive
23．A．sleepingB．wrkingC．replyingD．breathing
24．A．warmthB．funC．safetyD．independence
25．A．deafB．blindC．injuredD．elderly
26．A．wrteB．learntC．verheardD．planned
27．A．warnB．attractC．fllwD．hit
28．A．burn utB．break inC．cme nD．drp by
29．A．savedB．addressedC．metD．invited
30．A．rseB．layC．struggledD．played
31．A．sensedB．causedC．tuchedD．cried
32．A．actinB．attackC．guideD．help
33．A．bssB．teacherC．partnerD．listener
34．A．riskedB．stppedC．keptD．saved
35．A．thankfulB．anxiusC．excitedD．patient
答案：
山东省济宁市曲阜市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题
41．C 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．D 51．C 52．B 53．B 54．D 55．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者在一次与外国友人的交流中，没有注意到习语的重要性，出了洋相。由此作者注意到学习英语过程中，应该注重英语俗语的表达。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但很快，英语习语的重要性就在一次有趣的经历中显现出来。A. effect作用； B. difference区别；C. imprtance重要性；D. surce来源。根据上文“One year ag, I paid n attentin t English idims”和句中“But sn”可知，上下文之间是转折关系，说明作者之前不重视英语习语，但后来开始重视，认识到它的重要性。故选C。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我在路上碰巧遇到一个英国人，不久我们就聊了起来。A. used使用；B. expected期待；C. happened碰巧；D. refused拒绝。根据句中“an Englishman n the rad”可推知，作者之前不认识这个英国人，他们只是碰巧遇到。故选C。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我谈论我是如何学习英语时，这位外国人似乎很惊讶。A. freigner外国人；B. teacher教师；C. student学生；D. partner伙伴。根据前文“One day, I ____2____ t meet an Englishman n the rad”可知，作者是与外国人交谈，故外国人感觉很惊讶。故选A。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他轻轻地摇了摇头，耸了耸肩膀，说：“你说得对!”A. hand手；B. arm胳膊；C. head头；D. bdy身体。根据上文“be surprised”和句中“shaking”可知，外国人感到惊讶，摇头表示不赞同作者的做法。故选C。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感觉到很困惑。A. wrried担心的；B. uneasy不舒服的；C. curius好奇的；D. cnfused困惑的。根据下文“But sn, “Yu dn’t say!” came t my ears again. I culdn’t____9____asking, “Why d yu ask me nt t talk abut it?””可知，作者不理解“Yu dn’t say!”的意思，感觉到很困惑。故选D。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想也许这不是一个合适的话题。A. style风格；B. tpic话题；C. pinin观点；D. task任务。根据下文“I had better change it.”可知，作者认为自己选择的谈话话题不合适，决定换了一个。故选B。
47．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当然，如果我不去看一看它就离开中国，家里的人会笑话我的。太神奇了。A. laugh at嘲笑；B. ran after追逐；C. rely n依靠；D. refer t提及。结合常识和句中“if I leave China withut seeing it.”可知，如果外国人来中国没去长城，则会被家里人笑话。故选A。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：长城是世界上的奇迹之一。我们为此感到非常自豪。A. wrks作品；B. wnders奇迹；C. chices选择；D. examples例子。结合常识和句中“The Great Wall”可知，长城是世界上的奇迹之一。故选B。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我忍不住问。A. help帮助；B. admit承认；C. regret懊悔；A. allw允许。根据上文“But sn “Yu dn’t say!” came t my ears again.”和句中“Why d yu ask me nt t talk abut it?”可知，作者对于外国友人一直说“Yu dn’t say！”不理解，故忍不住地问原因；culdn’t help ding sth.“禁不住做某事”。故选A。
50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“好吧，我没有让你这么做，”他非常惊讶地回答。D. naturally自然地；B. purpsely故意地；C. hardly几乎不；D. greatly极大地。根据前文““Why d yu ask me nt t talk abut it?””和““Well, I didn’t ask yu t d s,” he answered,”可知，作者问外国人为什么不让自己谈论这个话题，外国人非常惊讶地回答他没有不让作者说这个话题。故选D。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：听了这话，英国人笑哭了。A. Finding找到；B. Feeling感觉；C. Hearing听到；D. Nticing注意到。根据上文“I said, “Didn’t yu say ‘Yu dn’t say!’?””和句中“the Englishman laughed t tears”可知，英国人听了作者的回答，然后笑哭了。故选C。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他开始解释:“你不会这么说吧！的意思是“确实”！这是表示惊讶的表达。也许你不注意英语成语。”A. request要求；B. explain解释；C. cmplain抱怨；D. determine决定。根据句中““‘Yu dn’t say!’ actually means ‘Really’! It is a/ an ____13____f surprise.”可知，英国人给作者解释了什么是“Yu dn’t say!”。故选B。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. prblem问题；B. expressin表达；C. gal目标；D. recgnitin承认。根据前文“Yu dn’t say!”可知，这是英语的俗语表达。故选B。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时我才知道我出洋相了。A. sense感觉；B. sign标记；C. mess脏，乱；D. fl愚蠢。根据上文“‘Yu dn’t say!’ actually means ‘Really’! It is a/ an ____13____ f surprise. Perhaps yu dn’t pay attentin t English idims.”可知，作者不知道英语俗语的真正含义，出了洋相；make fl f neself“出洋相；出丑”。故选D。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，我对习惯用语更加小心了。A. satisfied感到满意的；D. annyed恼怒的；C. anxius焦急的；D. careful小心的。根据上文“Only then did I knw I had made a ____14____ f myself.”可知，作者在知道自己出洋相后，会对英语俗语的使用更加小心。故选D。
山东省青岛市莱西市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月学业水平阶段性检测英语试题（期中考试）
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个动人的爱情故事。在恋爱的时候，有一次男主人公请女朋友喝咖啡，由于紧张把糖说成盐，但是不好意思纠正，只好说自己喜欢喝咸咖啡。结婚之后，女主人公给自己的丈夫泡咖啡时总会加点盐，这样男主人公喝了40年的咸咖啡，最后男主人公去世后留给女主人公一封信才揭开这个善意的谎言。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：聚会结束后，他邀请她喝咖啡。A. tea茶；B. cffee咖啡；C. talk谈话；D. walk走路。根据下文中的“In the nice cffee shp”可知，男人邀请女人去喝一杯咖啡。故选B。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了不失礼，她一起去了。A. amazed惊讶的；B. cnfused困惑的；C. rude粗鲁的，无礼的；D. angry生气的。根据句中的“she went alng”并结合常识可知，对于不熟悉的男人发来的邀请，女人为了显示礼貌，就答应了。故选C。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那家不错的咖啡店里，他很紧张，试图打破沉默。A. happy高兴的；B. cnfused困惑的；C. calm镇静的；D. nervus紧张的。根据句中的“tried t break the silence”并结合常识，男人第一次约女人出来，面对沉默的氛围，内心充满紧张。故选D。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：出于好奇，她问道：“为什么要在咖啡里加盐？”A. Impressed印象深刻的；B. Frightened害怕的；C. Curius好奇的；D. Thrilled兴奋的。根据女人的问题可知，她对男人喝咖啡加盐感到好奇。故选C。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这让我想起了我来的地方，海边的小村庄。A. reminds提醒；B. warns警告；C. tells告诉；D. asks询问。根据空后的“me where I am frm, the small village by the sea”可知，男人说自己来自海边，盐的味道让他想起了自己的出身。故选A。
26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她对此印象深刻，也分享了很多关于自己的事情。A. bred厌烦的；B. impressed印象深刻的；C. serius认真的，严肃的；D. cnfused困惑的。根据上文和句中的“and shared a lt abut herself, t”可知，男人的话让女人印象深刻，她也对他敞开心扉。故选B。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每次她给他煮咖啡时，都会像他那样放一些盐。A. cffee咖啡；B. way方法，方式；C. taste味道；D. part部分。分析句子结构，“the 7 he had dne it”在句中作方式状语，表示用他做的那种方式，所以应用way。the way可在句中作方式状语。故选B。
28．考查动词短语辨析。句意：40年后，他去世了，给她留下了一封信。A. passed away逝世，去世；B. gave in屈服；C. drpped ut退出；D. std by袖手旁观。根据下文中的“If I culd live a secnd time”可知，男人去世。故选A。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我最亲爱的，请原谅我一生的谎言。A. jke玩笑；B. dream梦想；C. mistake错误；D. lie谎言。根据下文中的“I tried t tell yu the truth”可知，男人关于当初喝咖啡加盐的事撒了一个慌。故选D。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那家咖啡店里，我非常不自在，所以我要了盐而不是糖。A. milk牛奶；B. ice冰；C. salt盐；D. water水。根据空后的“instead f sugar”和上文中的“Culd yu please give me sme salt?(你能给我一些盐吗？)”可知，当初男人问服务员要的是盐。故选C。
31．考查名词和代词词义辨析。句意：当时对我来说很难要求更换，所以我就这么做了。A. change改变，变更；B. break休息；C. mre更多的；D. chance机会。根据句中的“s I just went ahead”可知，男人觉得在当时的情况下要求把盐换成糖太不好意思了，所以就直接倒盐进去了。故选A。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很多时候，我试图告诉你真相，但我害怕我爱的生活可能会消失。A. disappinting令人失望的；B. gne不在了；C. late迟到；D. useless无用的。根据空前的“I was afraid that the life I lve might be”可知，男人担心自己一旦说出真相，自己所拥有的美好生活就会消失。故选B。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但这对你来说意义重大，我已经学会了享受它。A. gave给；B. brught带来；C. meant意味着；D. led通向。根据空后的“s much t yu”和上文两人因咸咖啡而相爱可知，咸咖啡对女人意义重大。故选C。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. buy买；B. enjy喜欢，享受；C. make制作；D. cntinue（使）继续。根据But前的“I dn’t exactly like salty cffee”可知，男人不喜欢咸咖啡，但为了女人他学会享受它。故选B。
35．考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果我能再活一次，我希望我们能再次在一起，即使这意味着我的余生都是咸咖啡。A. until直到……为止；B. unless除非；C. when当……时；D. even if即使。根据句意，“I hpe we can be tgether again”和“it means salty cffee fr the rest f my life”之间是让步关系，应用even if引导让步状语从句。故选D。
山东省枣庄市滕州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
21．B 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者在新的城镇的高中上学的第一天所经历的事情。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我父亲决定让我接受更好的教育，所以我在我的新城镇上了当地的高中。A. rute路线；B. educatin教育；C. value价值；D. interest兴趣。根据下文“I enrlled (登记) in the lcal high schl in my new twn”可知，作者的父亲想让作者接受更好的教育。故选B。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第一天，我错过了第一节课，然后去上第二节课。A. drpped投，丢；B. missed错过；C. received收到；D. expected期待。根据上文“I went t my secnd class”可知，作者错过了第一节课，所以才去上第二节课。故选B。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我焦急地伸手去开门，慢慢地打开了门。A. lneliness孤独；B. dubt怀疑；C. anxiety焦虑；D. excitement兴奋。根据上文“I had__2___ my first”可知，作者错过了第一节课，所以焦急地去开门。故选C。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没有注意到我的同学，直接走到老师面前，问这是不是正确的课程。A. passing通过；B. asking问；C. paying支付；D. shwing展示。根据下文“I went straight t the teacher”可知，作者没有注意到同学，而是直接走到老师面前。故选C。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的声音给了我一点安慰。A. cmfrted安慰；B. raised提高；C. taught教；D. brught带来。根据上文“With a sft vice”可知，老师的声音很柔和，所以是给了作者一点安慰。故选A。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他给了我一张名为“课程要求”的单子，让我选择坐在哪里。A. bring带来；B. chse选择；C. finish完成；D. give给。根据下文“where I wuld sit”可知，老师叫作者选择坐在哪里。故选B。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：其实我并不想选座位。A. dnate捐赠；B. sell卖；C. pick挑选；D. change改变。根据上文“__6__ where I wuld sit”可知，老师让作者选坐在哪里，而作者不想选座位。故选C。
28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在印度，我们的座位是固定的，所以我从来不需要担心这个问题。A. saved已保存的；B. shared共同的；C. kept被保持的；D. fixed固定的。根据下文“s I never needed t wrry abut that”可知，作者以前不用选座位，因为座位是固定的。故选D。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：剩下的时间里，我都在根据投影仪产生的图像做笔记。A. prduced产生；B. cpied复制；C. tried尝试；D. spread传播。根据下文“by the verhead prjectr”可知，投影仪是产生图像。故选A。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对什么时候吃午饭感到很困惑。A. happy高兴的；B. cnfused困惑的；C. excited兴奋的；D. intended预期的。根据下文“That is the lunch bell”和最后一段“Every cnfusin”可知，作者不知道什么时候吃午饭，所以是对什么时候吃午饭感到很困惑。故选B。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我去上下一节课，进去的时候上课铃响了。A. entered进入；B. returned回来；C. left离开；D. headed朝某特定方向行进。根据上文“I went t my next class”可知，作者去上下一节课，所以是进入教室。故选A。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她从温和的语气变成了严厉的语气。A. Frming形成；B. Getting得到；C. Changing改变；D. Making制作。根据下文“frm a gentle tne t a harsh (刺耳的) ne”可知，她从温和的语气变成了严厉的语气。故选C。
33．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我二话没说就朝自助餐厅走去。A. sent t发送到；B. headed fr前往；C. hurried fr急忙赶往；D. tried t尝试。根据上文“That is the lunch bell”可知，作者听到了午餐的铃以后就朝餐厅走去，空格处是“前往”。故选B。
34．考查动词短语辨析。句意：每一种困惑似乎都是我必须克服的困难。A. get thrugh度过，克服；B. keep away远离；C. make up组成；D. give back归还。根据上文“a difficulty”可知，困难是需要克服的。故选A。
35．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我看到我的公共汽车，高兴地坐在里面。A. surprisedly吃惊地；B. amazedly惊奇地，吃惊地；C. intentinally故意地，有意地；D. happily高兴地。根据下文“tday wasn’t s bad”可知，作者觉得那天并不是很糟，所以作者应该觉得高兴。故选D。
山东省泰安市肥城市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题
21．C 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．D 31．B 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了柬埔寨选手Bu Samnang在一场长跑比赛中坚持不放弃的感人故事。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：比赛胜负已定，雨下得很大。A. meeting会议；B. party聚会；C. race比赛；D. wrk工作。根据后文“finishing the wmen’s 5,000-meter race n May 8 at the Sutheast Asian Games”可知，是在比赛。故选C项。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但Bu Samnang是在为自己的国家——柬埔寨而跑，所以她坚持了下来，独自在Phnm Penh的一条赛道上比赛。A. cuntry国家；B. schl学校；C. cmpany公司；D. grup组。根据后文“Cambdia”这是一个国家名，所以是为了自己的国家而跑。故选A项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但Bu Samnang是在为自己的国家——柬埔寨而跑，所以她坚持了下来，独自在Phnm Penh的一条赛道上比赛。A. playgrund操场；B. rad道路；C. track跑道；D. path小路。根据后文“the wmen’s 5,000-meter race n May 8 at the Sutheast Asian Games”可知，她在参加东南亚运动会女子5000米比赛，所以应是在赛道上跑。故选C项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，她受到了所有人的钦佩。A. admired钦佩；B. cmmented表达意见；C. cntacted联系；D. requested请求。根据前文内容可知，Bu Samnang在比赛胜负已定，且雨下得很大的情况下，她为了自己的国家，依旧坚持跑完比赛，是让人钦佩的。故选A项。
25．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Bu Samnang坚持不懈的消息迅速传播开来。A. rapidly迅速地；B. exactly确切地；C. slwly慢速地；D. freely自由地。根据后文“The news media (媒体)arund the wrld 6 the vide f her finishing the wmen’s 5,000-meter race n May 8 at the Sutheast Asian Games”可知，世界各地的新闻媒体都分享了她坚持跑完比赛的视频，所以是迅速传播开来。故选A项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：世界各地的新闻媒体都分享了她在5月8日东南亚运动会(Sutheast Asian Games)上完成女子5000米比赛的视频，柬埔寨首次举办东南亚运动会。A. arranged安排；B. designed设计；C. shared分享；D. rganizing组织。根据前文“News f Bu Samnang’s persistence (坚持) spread 5 :”可知，Bu Samnang坚持不懈的消息迅速传播开来，所以是世界各地的新闻媒体都分享了她坚持跑完比赛的视频。故选C项。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：世界各地的新闻媒体都分享了她在5月8日东南亚运动会(Sutheast Asian Games)上完成女子5000米比赛的视频，柬埔寨首次举办东南亚运动会。A. explring探索；B. hsting主办；C. intrducing介绍；D. reprting报道。根据前文“But Bu Samnang was running fr her 2 — Cambdia”可知，Bu Samnang是在为自己的国家——柬埔寨而跑，结合选项，应是柬埔寨首次举办的东南亚运动会符合语境。故选B项。
28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在视频中，大雨的声音被欢呼声和鼓励声打断，Bu Samnang终于接近并越过了终点线，比冠军落后了近六分钟。A. heavy量大的；B. light轻的；C. strange奇怪的；D. lw低的。根据前文“and rain was falling hard”可知，是在下大雨。故选A项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在视频中，大雨的声音被欢呼声和鼓励声打断，Bu Samnang终于接近并越过了终点线，比冠军落后了近六分钟。A. cvers覆盖；B. crsses越过；C. tuches触摸；D. narrws变窄。根据后文“the finish line, almst six minutes behind the winner.”可知，应是越过了终点线，才能知道比冠军落后了近六分钟。故选B项。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Bu Samnang紧握双手，向在雨中为她加油的观众表示感谢。A. captains队长；B. caches教练；C. cmpetitrs竞争者；D. audience观众。根据后文“wh cheered her n in the rain”结合选项和实际，应是看比赛的观众在雨中为她加油。故选D项。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她举起祖国的国旗时，她的脸被泪水和雨水打湿了。A. drpped落下；B. lifted举起；C. mved移动；D. recgnized认识。根据后文“her cuntry’s flag”结合选项可知，应是举起国旗庆祝符合实际。故选B项。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位运动员后来说，她对最后一名的成绩感到失望，但也很高兴听到人们支持她。A. amazed吃惊的；B. excited兴奋的；C. cnfused困惑的；D. disappinted失望的。根据后文“finish last”可知，她是最后一名，应该是失望的。故选D项。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位运动员后来说，她对最后一名的成绩感到失望，但也很高兴听到人们支持她。A. begging恳求；B. challenging挑战；C. quitting离开；D. supprting支持。根据前文“Bu Samnang held her hands t express thanks t the 10 wh cheered her n in the rain.”可知，人们为她欢呼加油，所以是支持她。故选D项。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我试图到达终点线，因为我想告诉人们，在生活中，无论我们走得慢或快，我们都将到达目的地，”她后来说。A. adventure冒险；B. flight航班；C. destinatin目的地；D. stage舞台。根据前文“I tried t reach the finish line because I wanted t shw peple that in life, whether we g slw r fast, we will reach ur”结合选项可知，应是到达目的地符合语境。故选C项。
35．考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以我们不应该放弃。A. give up放弃；B. fall behind落后；C. keep n继续下去；D. cheer up振作起来。根据后文“We shuld try ur best.”可知，我们应该尽最大努力，所以是不应放弃。故选A项。
山东省青岛胶州市等地2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．A 31．A 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者经常犯癫痫病，但是没有医生能找出病因，这让作者很痛苦，直到有一天，他遇到了一只能感觉到人体内的化学变化，并对人发出警告的狗Bal，作者把Bal带回了家，此后Bal多次救了作者的命，他对它感激不尽。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这让我很痛苦。A. think思考；B. hide隐藏；C. suffer(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦；D. learn学习。根据上文“Fr the past fur years I had been having up t 30 seizures (癫痫发作) a day.”及常识可知，这种情况会让人很受苦。故选C。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管去了无数家医院，但没有医生能告诉我病因。A. persnal个人的；B. cuntless无数的；C. frmal正式的；D. impressive令人印象深刻的。根据上文“Fr the past fur years I had been having up t 30 seizures (癫痫发作) a day.”及下文“n dctr culd tell me the cause f it.”可知，因为经常犯病，所以去了无数家医院看病，但是没有找到病因。故选B。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：晚上，我的家人不得不检查我，以防我没有呼吸。A. sleeping睡觉；B. wrking工作；C. replying答复；D. breathing呼吸。根据上文“Fr the past fur years I had been having up t 30 seizures (癫痫发作) a day.”及“At night, my family had t check n me just in case”可知，这种经常犯癫痫病，家人晚上检查他，是为了防止他晚上犯病，从而导致没有了呼吸。故选D。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我永远不能独自待在一个房间里，作为一个21岁的年轻人，我发现缺乏独立性让我很沮丧。A. warmth温暖；B. fun乐趣；C. safety安全；D. independence独立性。根据上文“S I culd never be in a rm alne”可知，作者永远不能独自待在一个房间里，所以此处指缺乏独立性让他很沮丧。故选D。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道有导盲犬为盲人服务，但我不确定狗怎么能帮助我。A. deaf聋的；B. blind盲的；C. injured受伤的；D. elderly年老的。根据上文“I knew there were guide dgs”及常识可知，导盲犬是为盲人服务的。故选B。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从这家公司的网站上，我了解到他们教狗嗅出体内的化学变化，并在癫痫即将发作时警告人们。A. wrte写；B. learnt了解；C. verheard无意中听到；D. planned计划。根据下文“that they teach dgs t smell a chemical change in the bdy and 7 peple when a seizure is abut t 8 .”可知，此处是作者了解到的事情。故选B。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从这家公司的网站上，我了解到他们教狗嗅出体内的化学变化，并在癫痫即将发作时警告人们。A. warn警告；B. attract吸引；C. fllw跟随；D. hit命中。根据上文“that they teach dgs t smell a chemical change in the bdy”及下文“It had 11 the chemical changes in my bdy and tried t warn me.”可知，此处指这些狗发现危险时，会警告人们。故选A。
28．考查动词短语辨析。句意：从这家公司的网站上，我了解到他们教狗嗅出体内的化学变化，并在癫痫即将发作时警告人们。A. burn ut烧坏；B. break in闯入；C. cme n(疾病、头疼)开始；D. drp by顺道拜访。根据上文“when a seizure is abut t”可知，此处指癫痫即将发作。故选C。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不久之后，我遇到了Bal，一只由“生命之犬”训练的狗。A. saved保存；B. addressed演讲；C. met遇到；D. invited邀请。根据下文“Bal, a dg trained by Dgs Fr Life. It sat silently in the crner.”可知，作者遇到了一只名叫Bal的狗。故选C。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我坐下时，Bal突然站起来，向我扑来。A. rse站起；B. lay铺设；C. struggled挣扎；D. played演奏。根据上文“It sat silently in the crner.”及下文“jumped n me”可知，开始的时候Bal是坐着的，此处指Bal突然站起来，向作者扑来。故选A。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它感觉到了我体内的化学变化，并试图警告我。A. sensed感觉；B. caused引起；C. tuched触摸；D. cried哭。根据上文“Frm the website f the cmpany, I 6 that they teach dgs t smell a chemical change in the bdy and 7 peple when a seizure is abut t 8 .”可知，这些狗能感觉到人体内的化学变化，并对人发出警告。故选A。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在救援到来之前，它一直在我身边。A. actin行动；B. attack攻击；C. guide引导；D. help援助。根据上文“Minutes later, I had a seizure.”及常识可知，作者的癫痫病发作了，这只狗一直在他身边，直到救援到来。故选D。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我立刻意识到这对我来说是个好搭档，于是我把她带回家了。A. bss老板；B. teacher教师；C. partner搭档；D. listener听众。根据上文“It was by my side until the 12 came.”及下文“and I tk her back hme.”可知，作者意识到这只狗是他的一个好搭档，所以把这只狗带回家了。故选C。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它多次救了我的命，我对它感激不尽。A. risked冒险；B. stpped停止；C. kept保管；D. saved搭救。根据下文“my life mre than a handful f times”可知，这只狗多次救了作者的命。故选D。
35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它多次救了我的命，我对它感激不尽。A. thankful感恩的；B. anxius焦虑的；C. excited兴奋的；D. patient耐心的。根据上文“It’s 14 my life mre than a handful f times”可知，这只狗多次救了作者的命，所以他很感激它。故选A。
完形填空
山东省济宁市曲阜市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。
One year ag, I paid n attentin t English idims(习语), thugh my teacher tld me abut them again and again. But sn, the 41 f English idims was shwn in an amusing experience.
One day, I 42 t meet an Englishman n the rad, and sn we began t talk. As I was talking abut hw I was studying English, the 43 seemed t be surprised. Gently shaking his 44 , shrugging (耸)his shulders, he said, “Yu dn't say!”I was 45. I thught perhaps this was nt a prper 46. I had better change it. S I said t him. “Have yu ever been t the Great Wall?""Certainly! It was amazing. Everyne back hme will 47 me if I leave China withut seeing it. "I cntinued, "The Great Wall is ne f the 48 in the wrld. We are very prud f it. "But sn, "Yu dn't say!"came t my ears again. I culdn't 49 asking, “Why d yu ask me nt t talk abut it?""Well, I didn't ask yu t d s. ”he answered, 50 surprised. I said, “Didn't yu say “Yu dn't say!"?" 51 this, the Englishman laughed t tears. He began t 52 . ““Yu dn't say! 'actually means 'Really' !It is a(n) 53 f surprise. Perhaps yu dn't pay attentin t English idims. "Only then did 1 knw I had made a 54 f myself. Since then I have been mre 55 with idimatic expressins.
41. A. effectB. differenceC. imprtanceD. surce
42. A. usedB. expectedC. happenedD. refused
43. A. freignerB. teacherC. studentD. partner
44. A. handB. armC. headD. bdy
45. A. wrriedB. uneasyC. curiusD. cnfused
46. A. styleB. tpicC. pininD. task
47. A. laugh atB. ran afterC. rely nD. refer t
48. A. wrksB. wndersC. chicesD. examples
49. A. helpB. admitC. regretD. allw
50. A. naturallyB. purpselyC. hardlyD. greatly
51. A. FindingB. FeelingC. HearingD. Nticing
52. A. requestB. explainC. cmplainD. determine
53. A. prblemB. expressinC. galD. recgnitin
54. A. senseB. signC. messD. fl
55. A. satisfiedB. annyedC. anxiusD. careful
山东省青岛市莱西市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月学业水平阶段性检测英语试题（期中考试）
第一节完形填空(共15小题：每题1分, . 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。
He met her at a party. She was shining, but nbdy paid any attentin t him. After the party, he invited her fr a 41. Nt t be 42 she went alng.
In the nice cffee shp, he was 43 and tried t break the silence. Suddenly, he asked the waiter, "Culd yu please give me sme salt? "
When the salt came, he put it in his cffee and drank. 44 she asked, “Why salt with cffee?"He explained, “ It 45 me where I am frm, the small village by the sea. "She was 46 and shared a lt abut herself, t. That was the start f their lve stry.
Later, they lived happily tgether. And every time she made cffee fr him, she put in sme salt, the 47 he had dne it.
After 40 years, he 48 and left her a letter. “My dearest, please frgive my life-lng 49. In that cffee shp I was s uneasy that I asked fr 50 instead f sugar.
It was hard fr me t ask fr a 51 s I just went ahead. Many times, I tried t tell yu the truth, but I was afraid that the life I lve might be 52 .
Sweetheart, I dn't exactly like salty cffee. But as it 53 s much t yu, I've learnt t 54 it. If I culd live a secnd time, I hpe we can be tgether again, 55 it means salty cffee fr the rest f my life. "
41. A. tea B. cffee C. talk D. walk
42. A. amazed B. cnfused C. rude D. angry
43. A. happy B. cnfused C. calm D. nervus
44. A. Impressed B. Frightened C. Curius D. Trilled
45. A. reminds B. warns C. tells D. asks
46. A. bred B. impressed C. serius D. cnfused
47. A. cffee B. way C. taste D. part
48. A. passed away B. gave in C. drpped ut D. std by
49. A. jke B. dream C. mistake D. lie
50. A. milk B. ice C. salt D. water
51. A. change B. break C. mre D. chance
52. A. disappinting B. gne C. late D. useless
53. A. gave B. brught C. meant D. led
54. A. buy B. enjy C. make D. cntinue
55. A. until B. unless C. when D. even if
山东省枣庄市滕州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My First Day f Schl
Frightened, I was walking int my first schl in America. My father decided that Iwuld have a better 41 , s I enrlled(登记) in the lcal high schl in my new twn.
I was afraid f hw I wuld d. On the first day, I went t my secnd class after I had 42 my first. With 43 , I reached fr the dr, pening it slwly. Withut 44 attentin t my classmates, I went straight t the teacher and asked if this was the right class. With a sft vice he answered, “Yes.” His vice 45 me a little. He gave me a sheet called Curse Requirements and asked me t 46 where I wuld sit. I didn't actually want t 47 a seat. In India we had 48 seats, s I never needed t wrry abut that. I spent the rest f the class taking ntes frm the image 49 by the verhead prjectr(投影仪).
It was nn. I was very 50 abut when I wuld have lunch. I went t my next class and the bell rang as I 51 . I asked the teacher if I was in the right class. She said, “It's still furth perid.”
“But the bell just rang,”I said. 52 frm a gentle tne t a harsh(刺耳的) ne, she said, “That is the lunch bell, yung man. ”
I aplgized. Withut anther wrd I 53 the cafeteria. Every cnfusin seemed like a difficulty I had t 54 . At the end f the day, I was n my way t the bus which we didn't have in India either. I saw my bus and sat dwn inside 55 . I was thinking, tday wasn't s bad.
41. A. rute B. educatin C. value D. interest
42. A. drpped B. missed C. received D. expected
43. A. lneliness B. dubt C. anxiety D. excitement
44. A. passing B. asking C. payingD. shwing
45. A. cmfrted B. raised C. taught D. brught
46. A. bring B. chse C. finish D. give
47. A. dnate B. sell C. pick D. change
48. A. saved B. shared C. kept D. fixed
49. A. prduced B. cpied C. tried D. spread
50. A. happy B. cnfused C. excited D. intended
51. A. entered B. returned C. left D. headed
52. A. Frming B. Getting C. Changing D. Making
53. A. sent t B. headed fr C. hurried fr D. tried t
54. A. get thrugh B. keep away C. make up D. give back
55. A. surprisedly B. amazedly C. intentinally D. happily
山东省泰安市肥城市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
She culd have just quit. The 41 was lng decided, and rain was falling hard. But Bu Samnang was running fr her 42. —Cambdia—s she kept ging, racing alne n a 43 in Phnm Penh. And fr that, she is being 44 by all.
News f Bu Samnang's persistence(坚持)spread 45 :The news media (媒体) arund the wrld 46 the vide f her finishing the wmen's 5, 000-meter race n May 8 at the Sutheast Asian Games, which Cambdia is 47 fr the first time.
In the vide, the sund f 48 rainfall is interrupted by cheers and shuts f encuragement as Bu Samnang finally nears and then 49 the finish line, almst six minutes behind the winner.
Bu Samnang held her hands t express thanks t the 50 wh cheered her n in the rain. Her face was wet with tears and rain as she 51 her cuntry's flag. The athlete said later that she was 52 t finish last, but als happy t hear peple 53 her.
“I tried t reach the finish line because I wanted t shw peple that in life, whether we g slw r fast, we will reach ur 54 all the same, ”she said afterward. “S we shuld nt 55 . We shuld try ur best. ”
41. A. meeting B. party C. race D. wrk
42. A. cuntryB. schlC. cmpanyD. grup
43. A. playgrundB. radC. trackD. path
44. A. admiredB. cmmented. C. cntactedD. requested
45. A. rapidly B. exactly C. slwly D. freely
46. A. arrangedB. designedC. sharedD. rganizing
47. A. explringB. hstingC. intrducingD. reprting
48. A. heavyB. lightC. strangeD. lw
49. A. cversB. crssesC. tuchesD. narrws
50. A. captainsB. cachesC. cmpetitrsD. audience
51. A. drppedB. liftedC. mvedD. recgnized
52. A. amazedB. excitedC. cnfusedD. disappinted
53. A. beggingB. challengingC. quittingD. supprting
54. A. adventureB. flightC. destinatin D. stage
55. A. give upB. fall behindC. keep nD. cheer up
山东省青岛胶州市等地2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fr the past fur years I had been having up t 30 seizures (癫痫发作) a day. It made me 21 a lt.
Despite 22 visits t hspitals, n dctr culd tell me the cause f it. At night, my family had t check n me just in case I wasn’t 23 . S I culd never be in a rm alne and as a 21-year-ld yung man, I was finding the lack f 24 getting me dwn.
One day, my friend Kerri asked if I wanted an assistance dg. I knew there were guide dgs fr the 25 , but I wasn’t sure hw a dg culd help me. A few days later, Kerri tld me she’d dne sme search and fund a cmpany “Dgs Fr Life”. Frm the website f the cmpany, I 26 that they teach dgs t smell a chemical change in the bdy and 27 peple when a seizure is abut t 28 .
Sn after, I 29 Bal, a dg trained by Dgs Fr Life. It sat silently in the crner. As I sat dwn, Bal suddenly 30 and jumped n me. Minutes later, I had a seizure. It had 31 the chemical changes in my bdy and tried t warn me. It was by my side until the 32 came. Instantly, I knew it was a gd 33 fr me, and I tk her back hme.
It’s 34 my life mre than a handful f times and I culdn’t be mre 35 fr it.
21．A．thinkB．hideC．sufferD．learn
22．A．persnalB．cuntlessC．frmalD．impressive
23．A．sleepingB．wrkingC．replyingD．breathing
24．A．warmthB．funC．safetyD．independence
25．A．deafB．blindC．injuredD．elderly
26．A．wrteB．learntC．verheardD．planned
27．A．warnB．attractC．fllwD．hit
28．A．burn utB．break inC．cme nD．drp by
29．A．savedB．addressedC．metD．invited
30．A．rseB．layC．struggledD．played
31．A．sensedB．causedC．tuchedD．cried
32．A．actinB．attackC．guideD．help
33．A．bssB．teacherC．partnerD．listener
34．A．riskedB．stppedC．keptD．saved
35．A．thankfulB．anxiusC．excitedD．patient
答案：
山东省济宁市曲阜市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中教学质量检测英语试题
41．C 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．D 51．C 52．B 53．B 54．D 55．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者在一次与外国友人的交流中，没有注意到习语的重要性，出了洋相。由此作者注意到学习英语过程中，应该注重英语俗语的表达。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但很快，英语习语的重要性就在一次有趣的经历中显现出来。A. effect作用； B. difference区别；C. imprtance重要性；D. surce来源。根据上文“One year ag, I paid n attentin t English idims”和句中“But sn”可知，上下文之间是转折关系，说明作者之前不重视英语习语，但后来开始重视，认识到它的重要性。故选C。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我在路上碰巧遇到一个英国人，不久我们就聊了起来。A. used使用；B. expected期待；C. happened碰巧；D. refused拒绝。根据句中“an Englishman n the rad”可推知，作者之前不认识这个英国人，他们只是碰巧遇到。故选C。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我谈论我是如何学习英语时，这位外国人似乎很惊讶。A. freigner外国人；B. teacher教师；C. student学生；D. partner伙伴。根据前文“One day, I ____2____ t meet an Englishman n the rad”可知，作者是与外国人交谈，故外国人感觉很惊讶。故选A。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他轻轻地摇了摇头，耸了耸肩膀，说：“你说得对!”A. hand手；B. arm胳膊；C. head头；D. bdy身体。根据上文“be surprised”和句中“shaking”可知，外国人感到惊讶，摇头表示不赞同作者的做法。故选C。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感觉到很困惑。A. wrried担心的；B. uneasy不舒服的；C. curius好奇的；D. cnfused困惑的。根据下文“But sn, “Yu dn’t say!” came t my ears again. I culdn’t____9____asking, “Why d yu ask me nt t talk abut it?””可知，作者不理解“Yu dn’t say!”的意思，感觉到很困惑。故选D。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想也许这不是一个合适的话题。A. style风格；B. tpic话题；C. pinin观点；D. task任务。根据下文“I had better change it.”可知，作者认为自己选择的谈话话题不合适，决定换了一个。故选B。
47．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当然，如果我不去看一看它就离开中国，家里的人会笑话我的。太神奇了。A. laugh at嘲笑；B. ran after追逐；C. rely n依靠；D. refer t提及。结合常识和句中“if I leave China withut seeing it.”可知，如果外国人来中国没去长城，则会被家里人笑话。故选A。
48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：长城是世界上的奇迹之一。我们为此感到非常自豪。A. wrks作品；B. wnders奇迹；C. chices选择；D. examples例子。结合常识和句中“The Great Wall”可知，长城是世界上的奇迹之一。故选B。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我忍不住问。A. help帮助；B. admit承认；C. regret懊悔；A. allw允许。根据上文“But sn “Yu dn’t say!” came t my ears again.”和句中“Why d yu ask me nt t talk abut it?”可知，作者对于外国友人一直说“Yu dn’t say！”不理解，故忍不住地问原因；culdn’t help ding sth.“禁不住做某事”。故选A。
50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“好吧，我没有让你这么做，”他非常惊讶地回答。D. naturally自然地；B. purpsely故意地；C. hardly几乎不；D. greatly极大地。根据前文““Why d yu ask me nt t talk abut it?””和““Well, I didn’t ask yu t d s,” he answered,”可知，作者问外国人为什么不让自己谈论这个话题，外国人非常惊讶地回答他没有不让作者说这个话题。故选D。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：听了这话，英国人笑哭了。A. Finding找到；B. Feeling感觉；C. Hearing听到；D. Nticing注意到。根据上文“I said, “Didn’t yu say ‘Yu dn’t say!’?””和句中“the Englishman laughed t tears”可知，英国人听了作者的回答，然后笑哭了。故选C。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他开始解释:“你不会这么说吧！的意思是“确实”！这是表示惊讶的表达。也许你不注意英语成语。”A. request要求；B. explain解释；C. cmplain抱怨；D. determine决定。根据句中““‘Yu dn’t say!’ actually means ‘Really’! It is a/ an ____13____f surprise.”可知，英国人给作者解释了什么是“Yu dn’t say!”。故选B。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. prblem问题；B. expressin表达；C. gal目标；D. recgnitin承认。根据前文“Yu dn’t say!”可知，这是英语的俗语表达。故选B。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时我才知道我出洋相了。A. sense感觉；B. sign标记；C. mess脏，乱；D. fl愚蠢。根据上文“‘Yu dn’t say!’ actually means ‘Really’! It is a/ an ____13____ f surprise. Perhaps yu dn’t pay attentin t English idims.”可知，作者不知道英语俗语的真正含义，出了洋相；make fl f neself“出洋相；出丑”。故选D。
55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，我对习惯用语更加小心了。A. satisfied感到满意的；D. annyed恼怒的；C. anxius焦急的；D. careful小心的。根据上文“Only then did I knw I had made a ____14____ f myself.”可知，作者在知道自己出洋相后，会对英语俗语的使用更加小心。故选D。
山东省青岛市莱西市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月学业水平阶段性检测英语试题（期中考试）
21．B 22．C 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个动人的爱情故事。在恋爱的时候，有一次男主人公请女朋友喝咖啡，由于紧张把糖说成盐，但是不好意思纠正，只好说自己喜欢喝咸咖啡。结婚之后，女主人公给自己的丈夫泡咖啡时总会加点盐，这样男主人公喝了40年的咸咖啡，最后男主人公去世后留给女主人公一封信才揭开这个善意的谎言。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：聚会结束后，他邀请她喝咖啡。A. tea茶；B. cffee咖啡；C. talk谈话；D. walk走路。根据下文中的“In the nice cffee shp”可知，男人邀请女人去喝一杯咖啡。故选B。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了不失礼，她一起去了。A. amazed惊讶的；B. cnfused困惑的；C. rude粗鲁的，无礼的；D. angry生气的。根据句中的“she went alng”并结合常识可知，对于不熟悉的男人发来的邀请，女人为了显示礼貌，就答应了。故选C。
23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那家不错的咖啡店里，他很紧张，试图打破沉默。A. happy高兴的；B. cnfused困惑的；C. calm镇静的；D. nervus紧张的。根据句中的“tried t break the silence”并结合常识，男人第一次约女人出来，面对沉默的氛围，内心充满紧张。故选D。
24．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：出于好奇，她问道：“为什么要在咖啡里加盐？”A. Impressed印象深刻的；B. Frightened害怕的；C. Curius好奇的；D. Thrilled兴奋的。根据女人的问题可知，她对男人喝咖啡加盐感到好奇。故选C。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这让我想起了我来的地方，海边的小村庄。A. reminds提醒；B. warns警告；C. tells告诉；D. asks询问。根据空后的“me where I am frm, the small village by the sea”可知，男人说自己来自海边，盐的味道让他想起了自己的出身。故选A。
26．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她对此印象深刻，也分享了很多关于自己的事情。A. bred厌烦的；B. impressed印象深刻的；C. serius认真的，严肃的；D. cnfused困惑的。根据上文和句中的“and shared a lt abut herself, t”可知，男人的话让女人印象深刻，她也对他敞开心扉。故选B。
27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每次她给他煮咖啡时，都会像他那样放一些盐。A. cffee咖啡；B. way方法，方式；C. taste味道；D. part部分。分析句子结构，“the 7 he had dne it”在句中作方式状语，表示用他做的那种方式，所以应用way。the way可在句中作方式状语。故选B。
28．考查动词短语辨析。句意：40年后，他去世了，给她留下了一封信。A. passed away逝世，去世；B. gave in屈服；C. drpped ut退出；D. std by袖手旁观。根据下文中的“If I culd live a secnd time”可知，男人去世。故选A。
29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我最亲爱的，请原谅我一生的谎言。A. jke玩笑；B. dream梦想；C. mistake错误；D. lie谎言。根据下文中的“I tried t tell yu the truth”可知，男人关于当初喝咖啡加盐的事撒了一个慌。故选D。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那家咖啡店里，我非常不自在，所以我要了盐而不是糖。A. milk牛奶；B. ice冰；C. salt盐；D. water水。根据空后的“instead f sugar”和上文中的“Culd yu please give me sme salt?(你能给我一些盐吗？)”可知，当初男人问服务员要的是盐。故选C。
31．考查名词和代词词义辨析。句意：当时对我来说很难要求更换，所以我就这么做了。A. change改变，变更；B. break休息；C. mre更多的；D. chance机会。根据句中的“s I just went ahead”可知，男人觉得在当时的情况下要求把盐换成糖太不好意思了，所以就直接倒盐进去了。故选A。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很多时候，我试图告诉你真相，但我害怕我爱的生活可能会消失。A. disappinting令人失望的；B. gne不在了；C. late迟到；D. useless无用的。根据空前的“I was afraid that the life I lve might be”可知，男人担心自己一旦说出真相，自己所拥有的美好生活就会消失。故选B。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但这对你来说意义重大，我已经学会了享受它。A. gave给；B. brught带来；C. meant意味着；D. led通向。根据空后的“s much t yu”和上文两人因咸咖啡而相爱可知，咸咖啡对女人意义重大。故选C。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. buy买；B. enjy喜欢，享受；C. make制作；D. cntinue（使）继续。根据But前的“I dn’t exactly like salty cffee”可知，男人不喜欢咸咖啡，但为了女人他学会享受它。故选B。
35．考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果我能再活一次，我希望我们能再次在一起，即使这意味着我的余生都是咸咖啡。A. until直到……为止；B. unless除非；C. when当……时；D. even if即使。根据句意，“I hpe we can be tgether again”和“it means salty cffee fr the rest f my life”之间是让步关系，应用even if引导让步状语从句。故选D。
山东省枣庄市滕州市2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
21．B 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者在新的城镇的高中上学的第一天所经历的事情。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我父亲决定让我接受更好的教育，所以我在我的新城镇上了当地的高中。A. rute路线；B. educatin教育；C. value价值；D. interest兴趣。根据下文“I enrlled (登记) in the lcal high schl in my new twn”可知，作者的父亲想让作者接受更好的教育。故选B。
22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第一天，我错过了第一节课，然后去上第二节课。A. drpped投，丢；B. missed错过；C. received收到；D. expected期待。根据上文“I went t my secnd class”可知，作者错过了第一节课，所以才去上第二节课。故选B。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我焦急地伸手去开门，慢慢地打开了门。A. lneliness孤独；B. dubt怀疑；C. anxiety焦虑；D. excitement兴奋。根据上文“I had__2___ my first”可知，作者错过了第一节课，所以焦急地去开门。故选C。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没有注意到我的同学，直接走到老师面前，问这是不是正确的课程。A. passing通过；B. asking问；C. paying支付；D. shwing展示。根据下文“I went straight t the teacher”可知，作者没有注意到同学，而是直接走到老师面前。故选C。
25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的声音给了我一点安慰。A. cmfrted安慰；B. raised提高；C. taught教；D. brught带来。根据上文“With a sft vice”可知，老师的声音很柔和，所以是给了作者一点安慰。故选A。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他给了我一张名为“课程要求”的单子，让我选择坐在哪里。A. bring带来；B. chse选择；C. finish完成；D. give给。根据下文“where I wuld sit”可知，老师叫作者选择坐在哪里。故选B。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：其实我并不想选座位。A. dnate捐赠；B. sell卖；C. pick挑选；D. change改变。根据上文“__6__ where I wuld sit”可知，老师让作者选坐在哪里，而作者不想选座位。故选C。
28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在印度，我们的座位是固定的，所以我从来不需要担心这个问题。A. saved已保存的；B. shared共同的；C. kept被保持的；D. fixed固定的。根据下文“s I never needed t wrry abut that”可知，作者以前不用选座位，因为座位是固定的。故选D。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：剩下的时间里，我都在根据投影仪产生的图像做笔记。A. prduced产生；B. cpied复制；C. tried尝试；D. spread传播。根据下文“by the verhead prjectr”可知，投影仪是产生图像。故选A。
30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对什么时候吃午饭感到很困惑。A. happy高兴的；B. cnfused困惑的；C. excited兴奋的；D. intended预期的。根据下文“That is the lunch bell”和最后一段“Every cnfusin”可知，作者不知道什么时候吃午饭，所以是对什么时候吃午饭感到很困惑。故选B。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我去上下一节课，进去的时候上课铃响了。A. entered进入；B. returned回来；C. left离开；D. headed朝某特定方向行进。根据上文“I went t my next class”可知，作者去上下一节课，所以是进入教室。故选A。
32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她从温和的语气变成了严厉的语气。A. Frming形成；B. Getting得到；C. Changing改变；D. Making制作。根据下文“frm a gentle tne t a harsh (刺耳的) ne”可知，她从温和的语气变成了严厉的语气。故选C。
33．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我二话没说就朝自助餐厅走去。A. sent t发送到；B. headed fr前往；C. hurried fr急忙赶往；D. tried t尝试。根据上文“That is the lunch bell”可知，作者听到了午餐的铃以后就朝餐厅走去，空格处是“前往”。故选B。
34．考查动词短语辨析。句意：每一种困惑似乎都是我必须克服的困难。A. get thrugh度过，克服；B. keep away远离；C. make up组成；D. give back归还。根据上文“a difficulty”可知，困难是需要克服的。故选A。
35．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我看到我的公共汽车，高兴地坐在里面。A. surprisedly吃惊地；B. amazedly惊奇地，吃惊地；C. intentinally故意地，有意地；D. happily高兴地。根据下文“tday wasn’t s bad”可知，作者觉得那天并不是很糟，所以作者应该觉得高兴。故选D。
山东省泰安市肥城市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题
21．C 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．D 31．B 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了柬埔寨选手Bu Samnang在一场长跑比赛中坚持不放弃的感人故事。
21．考查名词词义辨析。句意：比赛胜负已定，雨下得很大。A. meeting会议；B. party聚会；C. race比赛；D. wrk工作。根据后文“finishing the wmen’s 5,000-meter race n May 8 at the Sutheast Asian Games”可知，是在比赛。故选C项。
22．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但Bu Samnang是在为自己的国家——柬埔寨而跑，所以她坚持了下来，独自在Phnm Penh的一条赛道上比赛。A. cuntry国家；B. schl学校；C. cmpany公司；D. grup组。根据后文“Cambdia”这是一个国家名，所以是为了自己的国家而跑。故选A项。
23．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但Bu Samnang是在为自己的国家——柬埔寨而跑，所以她坚持了下来，独自在Phnm Penh的一条赛道上比赛。A. playgrund操场；B. rad道路；C. track跑道；D. path小路。根据后文“the wmen’s 5,000-meter race n May 8 at the Sutheast Asian Games”可知，她在参加东南亚运动会女子5000米比赛，所以应是在赛道上跑。故选C项。
24．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，她受到了所有人的钦佩。A. admired钦佩；B. cmmented表达意见；C. cntacted联系；D. requested请求。根据前文内容可知，Bu Samnang在比赛胜负已定，且雨下得很大的情况下，她为了自己的国家，依旧坚持跑完比赛，是让人钦佩的。故选A项。
25．考查副词词义辨析。句意：Bu Samnang坚持不懈的消息迅速传播开来。A. rapidly迅速地；B. exactly确切地；C. slwly慢速地；D. freely自由地。根据后文“The news media (媒体)arund the wrld 6 the vide f her finishing the wmen’s 5,000-meter race n May 8 at the Sutheast Asian Games”可知，世界各地的新闻媒体都分享了她坚持跑完比赛的视频，所以是迅速传播开来。故选A项。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：世界各地的新闻媒体都分享了她在5月8日东南亚运动会(Sutheast Asian Games)上完成女子5000米比赛的视频，柬埔寨首次举办东南亚运动会。A. arranged安排；B. designed设计；C. shared分享；D. rganizing组织。根据前文“News f Bu Samnang’s persistence (坚持) spread 5 :”可知，Bu Samnang坚持不懈的消息迅速传播开来，所以是世界各地的新闻媒体都分享了她坚持跑完比赛的视频。故选C项。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：世界各地的新闻媒体都分享了她在5月8日东南亚运动会(Sutheast Asian Games)上完成女子5000米比赛的视频，柬埔寨首次举办东南亚运动会。A. explring探索；B. hsting主办；C. intrducing介绍；D. reprting报道。根据前文“But Bu Samnang was running fr her 2 — Cambdia”可知，Bu Samnang是在为自己的国家——柬埔寨而跑，结合选项，应是柬埔寨首次举办的东南亚运动会符合语境。故选B项。
28．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在视频中，大雨的声音被欢呼声和鼓励声打断，Bu Samnang终于接近并越过了终点线，比冠军落后了近六分钟。A. heavy量大的；B. light轻的；C. strange奇怪的；D. lw低的。根据前文“and rain was falling hard”可知，是在下大雨。故选A项。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在视频中，大雨的声音被欢呼声和鼓励声打断，Bu Samnang终于接近并越过了终点线，比冠军落后了近六分钟。A. cvers覆盖；B. crsses越过；C. tuches触摸；D. narrws变窄。根据后文“the finish line, almst six minutes behind the winner.”可知，应是越过了终点线，才能知道比冠军落后了近六分钟。故选B项。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Bu Samnang紧握双手，向在雨中为她加油的观众表示感谢。A. captains队长；B. caches教练；C. cmpetitrs竞争者；D. audience观众。根据后文“wh cheered her n in the rain”结合选项和实际，应是看比赛的观众在雨中为她加油。故选D项。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她举起祖国的国旗时，她的脸被泪水和雨水打湿了。A. drpped落下；B. lifted举起；C. mved移动；D. recgnized认识。根据后文“her cuntry’s flag”结合选项可知，应是举起国旗庆祝符合实际。故选B项。
32．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位运动员后来说，她对最后一名的成绩感到失望，但也很高兴听到人们支持她。A. amazed吃惊的；B. excited兴奋的；C. cnfused困惑的；D. disappinted失望的。根据后文“finish last”可知，她是最后一名，应该是失望的。故选D项。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位运动员后来说，她对最后一名的成绩感到失望，但也很高兴听到人们支持她。A. begging恳求；B. challenging挑战；C. quitting离开；D. supprting支持。根据前文“Bu Samnang held her hands t express thanks t the 10 wh cheered her n in the rain.”可知，人们为她欢呼加油，所以是支持她。故选D项。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我试图到达终点线，因为我想告诉人们，在生活中，无论我们走得慢或快，我们都将到达目的地，”她后来说。A. adventure冒险；B. flight航班；C. destinatin目的地；D. stage舞台。根据前文“I tried t reach the finish line because I wanted t shw peple that in life, whether we g slw r fast, we will reach ur”结合选项可知，应是到达目的地符合语境。故选C项。
35．考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以我们不应该放弃。A. give up放弃；B. fall behind落后；C. keep n继续下去；D. cheer up振作起来。根据后文“We shuld try ur best.”可知，我们应该尽最大努力，所以是不应放弃。故选A项。
山东省青岛胶州市等地2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试题
21．C 22．B 23．D 24．D 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．A 31．A 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者经常犯癫痫病，但是没有医生能找出病因，这让作者很痛苦，直到有一天，他遇到了一只能感觉到人体内的化学变化，并对人发出警告的狗Bal，作者把Bal带回了家，此后Bal多次救了作者的命，他对它感激不尽。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这让我很痛苦。A. think思考；B. hide隐藏；C. suffer(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦；D. learn学习。根据上文“Fr the past fur years I had been having up t 30 seizures (癫痫发作) a day.”及常识可知，这种情况会让人很受苦。故选C。
22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管去了无数家医院，但没有医生能告诉我病因。A. persnal个人的；B. cuntless无数的；C. frmal正式的；D. impressive令人印象深刻的。根据上文“Fr the past fur years I had been having up t 30 seizures (癫痫发作) a day.”及下文“n dctr culd tell me the cause f it.”可知，因为经常犯病，所以去了无数家医院看病，但是没有找到病因。故选B。
23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：晚上，我的家人不得不检查我，以防我没有呼吸。A. sleeping睡觉；B. wrking工作；C. replying答复；D. breathing呼吸。根据上文“Fr the past fur years I had been having up t 30 seizures (癫痫发作) a day.”及“At night, my family had t check n me just in case”可知，这种经常犯癫痫病，家人晚上检查他，是为了防止他晚上犯病，从而导致没有了呼吸。故选D。
24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我永远不能独自待在一个房间里，作为一个21岁的年轻人，我发现缺乏独立性让我很沮丧。A. warmth温暖；B. fun乐趣；C. safety安全；D. independence独立性。根据上文“S I culd never be in a rm alne”可知，作者永远不能独自待在一个房间里，所以此处指缺乏独立性让他很沮丧。故选D。
25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道有导盲犬为盲人服务，但我不确定狗怎么能帮助我。A. deaf聋的；B. blind盲的；C. injured受伤的；D. elderly年老的。根据上文“I knew there were guide dgs”及常识可知，导盲犬是为盲人服务的。故选B。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从这家公司的网站上，我了解到他们教狗嗅出体内的化学变化，并在癫痫即将发作时警告人们。A. wrte写；B. learnt了解；C. verheard无意中听到；D. planned计划。根据下文“that they teach dgs t smell a chemical change in the bdy and 7 peple when a seizure is abut t 8 .”可知，此处是作者了解到的事情。故选B。
27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从这家公司的网站上，我了解到他们教狗嗅出体内的化学变化，并在癫痫即将发作时警告人们。A. warn警告；B. attract吸引；C. fllw跟随；D. hit命中。根据上文“that they teach dgs t smell a chemical change in the bdy”及下文“It had 11 the chemical changes in my bdy and tried t warn me.”可知，此处指这些狗发现危险时，会警告人们。故选A。
28．考查动词短语辨析。句意：从这家公司的网站上，我了解到他们教狗嗅出体内的化学变化，并在癫痫即将发作时警告人们。A. burn ut烧坏；B. break in闯入；C. cme n(疾病、头疼)开始；D. drp by顺道拜访。根据上文“when a seizure is abut t”可知，此处指癫痫即将发作。故选C。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：不久之后，我遇到了Bal，一只由“生命之犬”训练的狗。A. saved保存；B. addressed演讲；C. met遇到；D. invited邀请。根据下文“Bal, a dg trained by Dgs Fr Life. It sat silently in the crner.”可知，作者遇到了一只名叫Bal的狗。故选C。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我坐下时，Bal突然站起来，向我扑来。A. rse站起；B. lay铺设；C. struggled挣扎；D. played演奏。根据上文“It sat silently in the crner.”及下文“jumped n me”可知，开始的时候Bal是坐着的，此处指Bal突然站起来，向作者扑来。故选A。
31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它感觉到了我体内的化学变化，并试图警告我。A. sensed感觉；B. caused引起；C. tuched触摸；D. cried哭。根据上文“Frm the website f the cmpany, I 6 that they teach dgs t smell a chemical change in the bdy and 7 peple when a seizure is abut t 8 .”可知，这些狗能感觉到人体内的化学变化，并对人发出警告。故选A。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在救援到来之前，它一直在我身边。A. actin行动；B. attack攻击；C. guide引导；D. help援助。根据上文“Minutes later, I had a seizure.”及常识可知，作者的癫痫病发作了，这只狗一直在他身边，直到救援到来。故选D。
33．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我立刻意识到这对我来说是个好搭档，于是我把她带回家了。A. bss老板；B. teacher教师；C. partner搭档；D. listener听众。根据上文“It was by my side until the 12 came.”及下文“and I tk her back hme.”可知，作者意识到这只狗是他的一个好搭档，所以把这只狗带回家了。故选C。
34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它多次救了我的命，我对它感激不尽。A. risked冒险；B. stpped停止；C. kept保管；D. saved搭救。根据下文“my life mre than a handful f times”可知，这只狗多次救了作者的命。故选D。
35．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它多次救了我的命，我对它感激不尽。A. thankful感恩的；B. anxius焦虑的；C. excited兴奋的；D. patient耐心的。根据上文“It’s 14 my life mre than a handful f times”可知，这只狗多次救了作者的命，所以他很感激它。故选A。
