九年级英语上学期期末考试(浙江宁波专用)-2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

这是一份九年级英语上学期期末考试(浙江宁波专用)-2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版），共18页。
1. 全卷分试题卷I、试题卷II和答题卷。试题卷共有6个大题, 61 个小题, 满分为 95分。考试时长为90分钟。
2. 请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3. 答题时, 把试题卷I的答案在答题卷I上对应的选项位置用 2B 铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷II答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写, 答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷II各题目规定区域内作答, 做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
试 题 卷I
一、完形填空（本题有15 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 15 分）
阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Alena Wicker is a black girl and she is just like ther 13-year-lds wh have many hbbies in their free time. She 1 singing, ging t the mvies, cking and hanging ut with her friends. But very much unlike ther teenagers, she is nw studying bilgical sciences at university. Last May, Alena was 2 by a medical university. As a teenager, she is much 3 than the ther incming university students.
Alena has had a strng 4 in STEM-science, technlgy, engineering and math frm an early age. She reads a lt f bks n them, and she is always greatly thirsty fr 5 . When she was in fifth grade, the girl started t 6 high schl-level curses nline after schl. “Taking extra classes is mre f a 7 than a pain.” Alena said, “I really enjy myself thrugh these classes.”Learning new skills is very 8 fr her and just like a walk in the park.
But yu are wrng 9 yu think Alena is just a bkwrm (书虫). Besides schlwrk, the girl has 10 the “Brwn STEM Girls” prgram. These days, a small number f wmen wrk in science and engineering in the U.S. 11 , wmen make up nly 28 percent amng this kind f wrking peple, nt t mentin wmen f clr. Alena wants t 12 this. Thrugh “Brwn STEM Girls”, She tries t create a path t success fr all girls like 13 .
As ne f Alena’s teachers said, what really makes the girl different frm the ther teenagers is nt her brain but her 14 . Alena always wants t help and encurage thers. She wants t prve that smene’s age shuld 15 stp his r her success. “Yu’re nt t yung t d anything.” She said,“Yu can achieve anything as lng as yu believe yurself.”
1．A．finishesB．enjysC．keepsD．minds
2．A．acceptedB．helpedC．invitedD．examined
3．A．lderB．healthierC．fatterD．yunger
4．A．wishB．senseC．interestD．feeling
5．A．timeB．futureC．successD．knwledge
6．A．getB．stpC．attendD．imprve
7．A．riskB．dutyC．chanceD．pleasure
8．A．easyB．usefulC．difficultD．imprtant
9．A．ifB．sC．andD．because
10．A．fund utB．taken upC．lked frD．talked abut
11．A．ExactlyB．FinallyC．LuckilyD．Suddenly
12．A．shwB．prveC．fllwD．change
13．A．usB．himC．herD．them
14．A．heartB．headC．lifeD．style
15．A．alwaysB．neverC．usuallyD．smetimes
二、阅读理解（本题有15 小题, 每小题2分, 共计 30 分）
阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16．If yu want t jin the pht cmpetitin, yu must fllw ________ steps.
A．threeB．furC．fiveD．six
17．Accrding t the passage, we knw that ________.
A．phts f changes in Ningb will nt be accepted
B．each persn can nly uplad ne clr pht
C．yu may win when yu get lts f “Like”s
D．ver 40 peple can get prizes in the end
18．The passage may cme frm the clumn (栏目) named ________ f a newspaper.
A．PepleB．BusinessC．SprtsD．Life
B
Hw d yu feel when yu hear leaves crunching (嘎吱响) under yur feet r see a spider spinning (织) its web? It is believed that building a clser cnnectin with nature can take yur mind ff yur wrries and make yu feel calm.
What is nature?
Nature means the wrld arund us that is nt created by peple. It’s als a pwer that cntrls things like weather and the grwth f animals and plants. Yu can find nature wherever yu are: beaches, gardens, muntains and ther places.
Why des nature make us feel gd?
Spending time in nature brings calm and jy t ur lives. It als takes us utdrs, gets us active and inspires us t care mre abut the envirnment. Ralphie, aged 10, likes explring nature n bike rides with his family. He says, “It makes me feel happy and takes my mind ff things, because yu have t pay attentin.”
Hw can I feel clser t nature?
Feeling clser t nature is straightfrward, which means yu can simply build a cnnectin with nature by using yur senses. Try listening clsely t bird sngs, tuching the trees r fllwing insects. Smelling flwers and feeling earth between yur fingers will als help yu feel clser t the natural wrld. Writing a pem, painting a picture and taking phts f yur favrite natural places can help, t. “The imprtant thing is t try and cnnect with nature and ntice its beauty and hw it makes yu feel,” says the Mental Health Organizatin.
19．Which f the fllwing statements abut nature is right accrding t the passage?
A．Nature helps us t feel happy and calm.B．Peple have difficulties finding nature.
C．Nature cntrls everything in ur life.D．Peple have the pwer t create nature.
20．T prve (证明) that nature makes peple feel gd, the writer ________ in Paragraph 3.
A．gives an exampleB．lists numbers
C．asks questinsD．makes cmparisns
21．What des the underlined wrd “straightfrward” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A．helpfulB．valuableC．simpleD．necessary
22．The writer writes this passage t ________.
A．call n peple t prtect natureB．give a brief intrductin f nature
C．ask peple t take phts f natureD．encurage peple t enjy nature
C
Yu’re ging t high schl, aren’t yu? Maybe yu dn’t knw what t d. Well, here’s a list f the tp six things t d when yu’re in high schl. These things will give yu ideas f what yur high schl life culd be like. Here yu g!
①Find yur passin and what kind f persn yu are: Whether it’s dance, basketball, r drawing, the imprtant thing is that yu have fund smething yu are interested in.
②Talk t peple yu wuldn’t usually talk t: Meet new peple, find new friends and even talk t peple yu dn’t like. It will shw what a great persn yu are. Yu never knw what will happen after high schl.
③Take part in at least ne cntest: This will give yu tears f laughter, happiness and memries.
④Get a jb: This will help yu understand what respnsibility is. It can als help yu make a little mney t spend n yurself.
⑤Take a trip with yur friends: It desn’t matter where yu g r what yu d; the memries will happen n the way and g n till the final place.
⑥D yur best at schl: Dn’t ever get lazy. Being hard­wrking nw will help yu in the future.
23．The writer mainly tells yu six things yu shuld d ________.
A．in yur high schl yearsB．at the beginning f yur high schl years
C．befre yur high schl beginsD．after yu finish yur high schl
24．The writer gives yu advice that yu shuld talk t the peple yu dn’t like because ________.
A．yu will feel srry if ntB．it will shw hw great yu are
C．yu can shw hw clever yu areD．yu can make yur study better
25．Frm Pint ③, yu can ________ in a cntest.
A．get lts f tearsB．have a strng bdy
C．get gd grades in high schlD．have different feelings and memries
26．What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．Have a happy schl life.B．Hw t get alng with yur schlmates.
C．Ideas f successful high schl life.D．Make yur schl life easy.
D
Children shuld d husewrk. Different peple have different ideas. A few parents will say that their children are t busy fr husewrk. Many mre f us ask them t d husewrk, r say we believe in them, but the husewrk just desn’t get dne.
That’s a prblem. Fr starters, husewrk is gd fr kids. Being a part f the wrk f running husewrk helps children develp an awareness (意识) f the needs f thers.
One small study, dne ver a perid f 25 years, fund that the best predictr fr yung adults’ success in their mid-20s was whether they tk part in husewrk tasks at the age f 3 r 4, Thse wh early shared respnsibilities develped a sense f respnsibility in ther areas f their lives.
But fr all that their help matters, few kids are ding much arund the huse at all. In a survey f 1,000 American adults, 75 percent said they believed nrmal husewrk made kids “mre respnsible”. Yet while 82 percent reprted having had nrmal husewrk grwing up, nly 56 percent f thse with children said they required them t d husewrk.
Sprts and hmewrk are nt get-ut-f-husewrk-free cards. The gal, after all, is t raise the adults wh can balance (平衡) a caring rle in their families and cmmunities with whatever lifetime achievement gals they chse. Husewrk teaches that balance.
What shuld yu d when getting children t d husewrk? Accept n excuses. Dn’t wrry if yu must repeat yurself again and again. If yu’re spending mre time getting the child t d this jb than it wuld take t d it yurself, then yu’re ding it right, Can a payment help? Maybe. But if yu’re trying t teach kids t share the respnsibility f a hme, paying them fr nrmal husewrk is nt the right message.
27．What can we infer frm the first paragraph?
A．Husewrk is a must-d fr parents.B．Very few children get husewrk dne
C．Children are very busy with husewrk.D．Family members shuld admire each ther.
28．What is fund in the small study?
A．Husewrk develps a sense f respnsibility.
B．Husewrk helps a man live a happy life.
C．A child must start ding husewrk at the age f 3.
D．A man’s success depends n his husewrk.
29．What dcs the writer advise parents t d in the last paragraph?
A．Pay the child fr husewrk.B．Balance husewrk and study.
C．D huse wrk by themselves.D．Help the child d husewrk actively.
30．Which f the fllwing can be the best title f the passage?
A．Parents’ Wrds Speak LuderB．Husewrk Matters t Children
C．Children Need Mre Care at HmeD．Adults D Less Husewrk in the US
三、阅读还原6选5（本题有 5 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 5 分）
随着中国经济和文化的进一步发展，越来越多的外国青少年来到中国求学，体验不同的文化。请阅读四位美国留学生的微信聊天记录，从以下六个选项中选择正确的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。
A．I culdn’t find the bus stp.
B．Anything t share tday?
C．But he just said gdbye and walked away.
D．We will have a great time in China fr sure.
E．T ur surprise, he returned us the change (零钱).
F．I dn’t want t stay here anymre.
试 题 卷 II
四、词汇运用（本题有15 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 15 分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
36．The mst pwerful AI, ChatGPT is quite gd at ding (有创造力的) tasks.
37．It’s ppular amng students t (加入) Hanfu clubs in sme schls these days.
38．There used t be a big tree (在……对面) my huse in my hmetwn.
39．Wndering Earth II is such a success that it is highly (赞扬) by fans f science fictin.
40． (事实上), nt all the peple test psitive fr COVID-19 after they have a high fever.
41．Mre and mre cllege graduates are (志愿做) t teach in China’s western prvinces.
42．Deng Xialan wh has (克服) many difficulties t teach children music in a small village is a rle mdel in 2022 Tuching China.
43．With the cming f the 19th Asian Games, we can see symbls f the event (到处).
44．Thanks t the plice, peple are much (明智的) t avid phne fraud (电信诈骗).
45．Blwing sugar figurines (吹糖人) is a Chinese traditinal flk art with a (历史) f ver 600 years.
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
In the beautiful spring, there was a beautiful cncert in Yinzhu.
46 the afternn f March 5, the 10th Ningb Culture and Arts Festival—“the 2023 Spring” by the Riverbank Cncert kicked ff at the Riverbank Park f Dngqian Lake, Yinzhu District. An audi-visual feast (视听盛宴) t welcme the spring was perfrmed by a lt f excellent 47 and musicians with dramas, pems, dance and electrnic music.
Frm 48 n, every year, there will be a festival like that at each Insect Awaken (which usually falls n arund March 6), which lies luck and 49 spring t the rest f the city.
It is learned that this art festival plans t carry ut mre than 3,000 key activities at all levels and in 50 kinds. With a mix f traditin, mdernity and ppularity, this festival shws city specials, quality art and ther clrful activities.
五、语法填空（本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共计10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A special library pened in Nrway. But it may be a little hard fr yu 51 (visit). It is 150 meters 52 the grund. It is inside 53 ld mine (矿井) n the island f Svalbard. The island is abut 1,000 kilmeters frm the Nrth Ple.
The library 54 (call) The Wrld Arctic Archive(世界北极档案室). In fact, it’s nt made fr peple t visit. It is t prtect the wrld’s mst imprtant bks 55 natural disasters and wars, reprted the Daily Mail. Sme peple 56 call it the “dmsday (世界末日) library”.
Accrding t the cmpany 57 built the library, Svalbard was the 58 (gd) place t build it. “Deep in the permafrst, it’s abut minus (零下) 10 degrees,” the cmpany tld The Verge, a famus website. “In this envirnment, the bks can last fr mre than 500 years.”
S far, three 59 (cuntry)—Nrway, Mexic and Brazil—have 60 (put) bks in the library. The Brazilian Cnstitutin (宪法) is ne f the bks.
六、书面表达（共计20分）
61．假设你是李明，应邀在与海外友好学校的“云班会”（virtual class meeting）上就烧饭做菜（ck ndles, make sandwiches, make tmat and egg sup...）的话题做交流分享。请你选择一个你擅长的菜，并介绍制作的具体步骤和烧饭做菜给你带来的改变内容要点如下：
注意：
（1）短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名：
（3）词数：80—100：标题已给出，不计入总词数。
My Cking Skill
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023 “Ningb in my Eyes” Pht Cmpetitin
Are yu interested in taking phts? Yes! D yu want t shw yur best pht f Ningb and win a big prize? Yes! Then jin us and fllw these steps NOW!
Snap it!
Take a pht abut “New Era (时代), New Ningb”.
·Phts shuld shw the achievements f Ningb’s develpment in recent years, wnderful life r special sights in Ningb.
·Single pht r pht series (n mre than 4 phts), black-and-white r clr phts are welcme.
Uplad it!
Uplad the pht at
Describe it!
Try t describe the pht with wrds and catch peple’s attentin.
Share it!
Share the pst with yur friends and invite yur friends t “Like” yur pht. The mre “Like” s yu get, the mre pssibly yu will win.
Prizes
First Prize
1 winner
3000RMB
Secnd Prize
Third Prize
3 winners
6 winners
2,000 RMB
1,000RMB
Award f Excellence
30 winners
Nice gifts
The cmpetitin is pen t ALL! Dn’t frget t uplad yur phts befre May 30th, 2023!
Hi, everybdy! 31
Yes, I went t a restaurant t have dinner with sme friends this evening. When we finished the meal, the waiter brught us the bill. It was 270 yuan. We gave him 300 yuan and left 30 yuan as a tip (小费) fr his service. 32
Really? Hw kind he is! It’s different frm that f the US.
Well, smething interesting happened t me this mrning. 33 S I came up t a man fr help. He ndded and asked me t fllw. We walked fr abut 10 minutes and finally gt t the bus stp. I wanted t give him a hug t shw thanks. 34
It seems that Chinese peple dn’t usually hug.
I agree. Chinese peple I have met these days are all s friendly, plite and helpful. 35
art spread n differently then
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．D 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了13岁的天才女孩——Alena Wicker。
1．句意：她喜欢唱歌、看电影、做饭和和朋友出去闲逛。
finishes完成；enjys喜欢；keeps保持；minds头脑。根据“just like ther 13-year-lds wh have many hbbies in their free time”可知，Alena Wicker喜欢唱歌、看电影、做饭和和朋友出去闲逛。故选B。
2．句意：去年5月，Alena被一所医科大学录取。
accepted接受；helped帮助；invited邀请；examined检查。根据“she is nw studying bilgical sciences at university”可知，Alena被一所医科大学录取。故选A。
3．句意：作为一个青少年，她比其他即将进入大学的学生要年轻得多。
lder年龄更大的；healthier更健康的；fatter更胖的；yunger更年轻的。根据“she is just like ther 13-year-lds”以及“As a teenager”可知，Alena比其他即将进入大学的学生要年轻得多。故选D。
4．句意：Alena从小就对STEM科学、技术、工程和数学有着浓厚的兴趣。
wish希望；sense感觉；interest兴趣；feeling感受。根据“She reads a lt f bks n them”可知，Alena对那些学科有着浓厚的兴趣。故选C。
5．句意：她读了很多关于那些学科的书，她总是非常渴望知识。
time时间；future将来；success成功；knwledge知识。根据“When she was in fifth grade, the girl started schl-level curses nline after schl.”可知，Alena总是非常渴望知识。故选D。
6．句意：五年级时，Alena开始在放学后参加高中水平的在线课程。
get得到；stp停止；attend参加；imprve提高。根据“Taking extra classes is mre f a a pain.” Alena said, “I really enjy myself thrugh these classes.”可知，Alena在放学后参加高中水平的在线课程。故选C。
7．句意：Alena说：“补课是一种乐趣，而不是痛苦。我真的很享受这些课程。”
risk风险；duty责任；chance机会；pleasure乐趣。根据“I really enjy myself thrugh these classes.”可知，Alena认为补课是一种乐趣，而不是痛苦。故选D。
8．句意：学习新技能对她来说很容易，就像在公园里散步一样。
easy容易的；useful有用的；difficult困难的；imprtant重要的。根据“ just like a walk in the park”可知，学习新技能对她来说很容易，故选A。
9．句意：但如果你认为Alena只是个书呆子，那你就错了。
“yu think Alena is just a bkwrm (书虫)”是“yu are wrng”的一个条件，因此空处要用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
10．句意：除了学业，这个女孩还谈到了“Brwn STEM Girls”计划。
fund ut查明；taken up从事；lked fr寻找；talked abut谈论。根据“Thrugh ‘Brwn STEM Girls’, She tries t create a path t success fr all girls”可知，Alena还谈到了“Brwn STEM Girls”计划。故选D。
11．句意：如今，在美国从事科学和工程工作的女性很少。确切地说，在这类工作人群中，女性只占28%，更不用说有色人种的女性了。
Exactly确切地；Finally最终；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然。根据“a small number f wmen”以及“wmen make up nly 28 percent”可知，此处指确切地说。故选A。
12．句意：Alena想改变这一点。
shw展示；prve证明；fllw跟着；change改变。根据“Thrugh ‘Brwn STEM Girls’, She tries t create a path t success fr all girls”可知，Alena想改变这一点。故选D。
13．句意：通过“Brwn STEM Girls”，她试图为所有像她一样的女孩创造一条成功之路。
us我们；him他；her她；them他们。根据语境可知，Alena试图为所有像她一样的女孩创造一条成功之路。故选C。
14．句意：正如Alena的一位老师所说，真正让这个女孩与其他青少年不同的不是她的大脑，而是她的心。
heart心；head头；life生活；style样式。根据“Alena always wants t help and encurage thers.”可知，Alena与众不同的是她的心。故选A。
15．句意：她想证明一个人的年龄不应该阻止他或她的成功。
always总是；never从不；usually通常；smetimes有时。根据“Yu’re nt t yung t d anything.” She said,“Yu can achieve anything as lng as yu believe yurself.”可知，她想证明一个人的年龄不应该阻止他或她的成功。故选B。
16．B 17．C 18．D
【导语】本文介绍了2023“我眼中的宁波”摄影比赛的一些情况以及奖金的情况等。
16．细节理解题。根据“Snap it!”；“Uplad it!”；“Describe it!”以及“Share it!”可知，如果你想参加摄影比赛，你必须按照四个步骤，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“The mre ‘Like’ s yu get, the mre pssibly yu will win.”可知，你得到的点赞越多，你就越有可能赢。故选C。
18．推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知，文章是关于一个摄影展的，应该是放在报纸的生活板块，故选D。
19．A 20．A 21．C 22．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了自然对人们的好处，以及原因和如何亲近大自然。
19．细节理解题。根据第一段的“It is believed that building a clser cnnectin with nature can take yur mind ff yur wrries and make yu feel calm.”可知人们相信，与大自然建立更紧密的联系可以使您的思想摆脱烦恼，让您感到平静。因此选项A“大自然帮助我们感到快乐和平静”正确。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据第三段的“Ralphie, aged 10, likes explring nature n bike rides with his family. He says, ‘It makes me feel happy and takes my mind ff things, because yu have t pay attentin.’”可知10岁的拉尔菲喜欢和家人一起骑自行车探索大自然。他说：“这让我感到快乐，让我的注意力从事情上移开，因为你必须注意大自然”，由此可知，为了证明大自然让人感觉良好，使用了拉尔菲的例子。故选A。
21．词句猜测题。根据第四段的“Feeling clser t nature is straightfrward, which means yu can simply build a cnnectin with nature by using yur senses. ”可知亲近大自然是……，这意味着你可以简单地利用你的感官与大自然建立联系。由此可推知“straightfrward”意为简单的。故选C。
22．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者在文章中介绍了大自然能让人感觉平静和开心，也介绍了原因以及如何亲近大自然，因此是为了鼓励人们享受大自然。故选D。
23．A 24．B 25．D 26．C
【导语】本文为将要上高中的学生们提出了几点建议。
23．细节理解题。根据“Maybe yu dn’t knw what t d. Well, here’s a list f the tp six things t d when yu’re in high schl”可知作者主要告诉你在高中应该做的六件事。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“Talk t peple yu wuldn’t usually talk t: Meet new peple, find new friends and even talk t peple yu dn’t like. It will shw what a great persn yu are. ”可知作者给你的建议是，你应该和你不喜欢的人交谈，因为这将显示你有多伟大。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“Take part in at least ne cntest: This will give yu tears f laughter, happiness and memries.”可知在比赛中你可以有不同的感受和记忆。故选D。
26．主旨大意题。根据“Well, here’s a list f the tp six things t d when yu’re in high schl. These things will give yu ideas f what yur high schl life culd be like”可知本文介绍让你高中生活更好的几点建议。故选C。
27．B 28．A 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要以“孩子要做家务”为话题，通过研究和事例，论证做家务对孩子成长的重要性，鼓励家长督促孩子多参与家务活，培养责任意识。
27．推理判断题。根据第一段“Many mre f us ask them t d husewrk, r say we believe in them, but the husewrk just desn’t get dne.”可推断，尽管分派了家务活，但是很少有孩子真正去做。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段“Thse wh early shared respnsibilities develped a sense f respnsibility in ther areas f their lives.”可知，该研究发现做家务活有助于孩子们培养责任意识。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据最后一段“What shuld yu d when getting children t d husewrk? Accept n excuses.”可知，作者建议家长给孩子分派家务活时不接受孩子的任何托词，应该让孩子真正去行动才是关键。故选D。
30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，第一段首句“Children shuld d husewrk.”为该文的核心话题，并在后文论述了做家务可以给孩子带来的好处。B项“家务对儿童至关重要”贴合主旨。故选B。
31．B 32．E 33．A 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文是四位同学关于今日自己所做的或所遇到的事情的讨论。
31．根据下文“Yes, I went t a restaurant t have dinner with sme friends this evening.”和“Well, smething interesting happened t me this mrning.”可知，下文一名同学提到今晚我和朋友去餐厅吃晚餐，另一名同学提到今天上午发生了一件有趣的事情，可推测此处是询问今天大家所做的或所遇到的事情，B选项“今天有什么要分享的吗？”符合情景。故选B。
32．根据上文“We gave him 300 yuan and left 30 yuan as a tip fr his service.”和下文“ Really? Hw kind he is!”可知，上文提到我们付了300元，多出的30元给他当小费，下文表示有些不可思议，并且觉得他很友好，此处he指代the waiter，可推测此处是与服务员和付款有关的语句，E选项“令我们惊讶的是，他把零钱还给我们了。”符合情景。故选E。
33．根据下文“S I came up t a man fr help.”可知，所以，我向一位男士寻求帮助，可推测此处是与遇到的困难有关的语句，A选项“我找不到公共汽车站。”符合情景。故选A。
34．根据上文“I wanted t give him a hug t shw thanks.”和下文“It seems that Chinese peple dn’t usually hug.”可知，上文提到想要给这个男人一个拥抱表示感谢，下文提到中国人通常不用拥抱表达谢意，可推测此处与感谢那位帮忙的男士有关，C选项“但他只是说了再见就走了。”符合情景。故选C。
35．根据上文“Chinese peple I have met these days are all s friendly, plite and helpful.”可知，这些天遇到的中国人都很友善，乐于助人，可推测此处是与在中国生活的感触相关的语句，D选项“我们肯定会在中国度过一段美好的时光。”符合情景。故选D。
36．creative
【详解】句意：最强大的人工智能，ChatGPT非常擅长做创造性的任务。creative“有创造力的”，形容词作定语，故填creative。
37．jin
【详解】句意：如今，在一些学校，加入汉服俱乐部在学生中很流行。根据“Hands clubs”可知此处指加入汉服俱乐部，“加入”在这里用jin表示，t是不定式符号，其后用动词原形。故填jin。
38．ppsite
【详解】句意：在我家乡的房子对面曾经有一棵大树。ppsite“在……对面”，方位介词。故填ppsite。
39．praised
【详解】句意：《流浪地球2》大获成功，以至于受到了科幻迷们的高度赞扬。由“is”及“by fans f science fictin.”可知，句子使用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为am/is/are+动词的过去分词；句中be动词已给出，是is；praise“赞扬”，动词，过去分词是praised。故填praised。
40．Actually
【详解】句意：事实上，并非所有人在发高烧后都检测出COVID-19阳性。分析句子可知，此处使用副词修饰整个句子，表示说话人观点和看法；actually“事实上”，副词；位于句首首字母需大写。故填Actually。
41．vlunteering
【详解】句意：越来越多的大学毕业生志愿到中国西部省份支教。由“are”可知，此处使用动词的现在分词构成现在进行时，结构为：am/is/are+动词的现在分词；主语Mre and mre cllege graduates表示复数，be动词为are；vlunteer“志愿做”，动词，其现在分词是vlunteering。故填vlunteering
42．vercme
【详解】句意：邓小兰克服了重重困难，在一个小村庄教孩子们音乐，是《感动中国2022》的榜样。由句中的“has”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，强调对现在造成的影响或结果，其结构为：have/has+动词的过去分词；主语Deng Xialan是第三人称单数，助动词用has；vercme“克服”，动词，过去分词为vercme；vercme difficulties“克服困难”。故填vercme。
43．everywhere
【详解】句意：随着第19届亚运会的到来，我们随处可见亚运会的标志。根据中文提示可知，用everywhere表示“到处”，副词修饰动词see，故填everywhere。
44．wiser
【详解】句意：多亏了警察，人们更加明智地避免了电信诈骗。分析句子可知，句子使用结构：be+形容词+t d sth.，表示“做某事……”；much修饰比较级，表示比较的程度，因此此处使用形容词的比较级；wise“明智的”，形容词，比较级是wiser，意为“更明智的”。故填wiser。
45．histry
【详解】句意：吹糖人是一种中国传统民间艺术，已有600多年的历史。“历史”histry，a后接其单数形式。故填histry。
46．On 47．artists 48．then 49．spreads 50．different
【导语】本文主要介绍了湖畔音乐会的相关内容。
46．句意：三月五日下午，宁波市第十届文化艺术节——湖畔音乐会“2023春至”在鄞州区东钱湖畔公园拉开帷幕。根据“the afternn f March 5”可知，此处表示具体某一天的下午，用时间介词n，首字母大写。故填On。
47．句意：许多优秀的艺术家和音乐家用戏剧、诗歌、舞蹈和电子音乐表演了一场迎春视听盛宴。根据“was perfrmed by a lt f excellent…and musicians”可知，此处使用表示身份特征的名词，artist“艺术家”，可数名词，此处使用复数形式表示泛指。故填artists。
48．句意：从那时起，每年的惊蛰（通常在3月6日左右）都会有一个类似的节日，这预示着好运，并将（春天的）朝气传播到城市的其他地方。根据“Frm…n”可知，此处使用then，frm then n“从那时起”。故填then。
49．句意：从那时起，每年的惊蛰（通常在3月6日左右）都会有一个类似的节日，这预示着好运，并将（春天的）朝气传播到城市的其他地方。根据“which lies luck and…spring t the rest f the city”可知，which指代文中“a festival”，表示“节日传播春天的朝气”，spread“传播，扩散”，句中时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填spreads。
50．句意：据了解，本届艺术节计划开展各级各类重点活动3000余项。kinds是名词，此处用形容词对其进行修饰，different kinds“不同种类”。故填different。
51．t visit 52．under 53．an 54．is called 55．frm 56．als 57．that/which 58．best 59．cuntries 60．put
【导语】本文主要介绍了挪威的一个特殊的图书馆。
51．句意：但对你来说，去参观可能有点困难。It is+形容词+fr sb t d sth“对某人来说做某事是……”，故填t visit。
52．句意：它在地下150米。根据“It is 150 grund”结合“It is mine (矿井)”可知是指图书馆在地下150米，under“在……下”，介词，故填under。
53．句意：它在斯瓦尔巴群岛的一个老矿里。此处是表示泛指，且ld是以元音音素开头，应用an，故填an。
54．句意：这个图书馆叫做世界北极档案馆。call“称为”，动词，和主语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is，故填is called。
55．句意：据《每日邮报》报道，这是为了保护世界上最重要的书籍免受自然灾害和战争的影响。“保护……免于……”，为固定短语，故填frm。
56．句意：有些人也称它为“末日图书馆”。根据“The Wrld Arctic Archive(世界北极档案室)”可知也有人称这个图书馆为“末日图书馆”。als“也”，故填als。
57．句意：根据建造图书馆的公司的说法，斯瓦尔巴群岛是建造图书馆的最佳地点。根据“Accrding t the the library”可知此处是定语从句，先行词为物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用that或which，故填that/which。
58．句意：根据建造图书馆的公司的说法，斯瓦尔巴群岛是建造图书馆的最佳地点。根据定冠词the可知此处应用形容词最高级，故填best。
59．句意：到目前为止，挪威、墨西哥和巴西这三个国家已经把书放进了图书馆。cuntry“国家”，可数名词，被three修饰，应用复数，故填cuntries。
60．句意：到目前为止，挪威、墨西哥和巴西这三个国家已经把书放进了图书馆。put“放置”，动词，根据have可知句子是现在完成时，动词用过去分词，故填put。
61．例文：
My Cking Skill
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Ming. I’m glad t share my cking experience with yu at the virtual class meeting. I have been fnd f eating ndles since I was six years ld. Therefre, when I am left alne at hme, I always ck ndles. I am really gd at cking ndles. D yu knw hw t ck them? First, put a deep large pt n the cker carefully. Bil sme water in the pt, and add prk bnes t make bne sup. Secnd, cut up ham, cabbage and green nins finely. Then, ck ndles fr 3~5 minutes in the pt when the sup bils. Finally, add the ham, cabbage and green nins lightly.
As far as I’m cncerned, cking changed my life. It nt nly makes me becme independent, but als gives me ability t take care f myself. What’s mre, when I am cking, I becme mre cnfident. It is really a useful skill fr me in my life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏描写做菜步骤并表明自己的改变，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，分享自己的做菜技能“烧面条”。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“烧面条的步骤”以及“烹饪给自己带来的改变”两方面进行描写。
第三步，书写结语，强调“烹饪对自己而言是一项有用的技能”。
[亮点词汇]
①share my cking experience with yu和你们分享我的烹饪经验
②As far as I’m cncerned就我而言
③becme mre cnfident变得更加自信
[高分句型]
① Then, ck ndles fr 3~5 minutes in the pt when the sup bils.（when引导时间状语从句）
② It nt nly makes me becme independent, but als gives me ability t take care f myself.（nt als...“不但……而且……”连接两个并列句）