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九年级英语上学期期末考试03（南通专用）-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版）
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这是一份九年级英语上学期期末考试03（南通专用）-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版），共22页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分120分等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Michelle Yeh wn ________ Oscar ________ her wnderful act in the new film.
A．a; tB．an; tC．a; frD．an; fr
2．The spring in ur city is beautiful enugh t make ________ the best seasn fr peple t pay a visit.
A．neB．thatC．itD．them
3．T make the shw ________ and creative, the hst spent almst the whle night preparing fr it.
A．liveB．livingC．aliveD．lively
4．—Daniel, have yu ever heard f Africa’s Great Green Wall?
—Yes, it is a prject t build an 8000-kilmeter-lng frest ________ eleven cuntries in Africa.
A．arundB．acrssC．againstD．amng
5．________ the new-pened restaurant gets a gd rating (评价), we still decide t g t the ne clsest t my hme this evening.
A．AlthughB．SinceC．IfD．Because
6．Ants are ________ little insects, but they have ________ much pwer if they wrk in grups.
A．s; sB．s; suchC．such; suchD．such; s
7．My grandma lives actively. She says yuth is ________ a time f life, ________ a state (状态) f mind.
A．either; rB．neither; nrC．bth; andD．nt; but
8．—What’s secret f n mypia (近视) in Wantang Primary Schl in Yunnan?
—A teacher at the schl says that each student is ________ t play utdrs fr ver 3 hurs a day.
A．requiredB．reprtedC．respectedD．repeated
9．Our new PE teacher ________ be in his twenties. He lks s yung, nly a few years lder than us.
A．mayB．mustC．can’tD．shuldn’t
10．In the cmedy, the actrs were given n script and had t ________ stries by themselves at nce.
A．take upB．make upC．set upD．put up
11．—I hear the 19th Asian Games ________. Is it true?
—N, it’s just a rumr (谣言). It will be held n a new date in 2023.
A．cancelledB．was cancelledC．will cancelD．has cancelled
12．With the release f the COVID-19 preventin and cntrl, _________ peple have gne t Sanya fr winter, and the number f the visitrs _________ grwing rapidly these days,
A．a great deal f; isB．a great deal f; are
C．a great number f; isD．a great number f; are
13．—Peter, what difficulty have yu had ________ English s far?
—Mum, I’m weak in listening. Luckily, I ften get sme advice that is wrth ________ frm Mr Wu.
A．t learn; t takeB．t learn; takingC．learning; takingD．learning; t take
14．—Peter, culd yu please tell me ________?
—I’d like t, but let me check it n the Internet first.
A．when did the 2022 Wrld Cup startB．that Qatar hsted the 2022 Wrld Cup
C．hw lng the 2022 Wrld Cup lastsD．which team wn the 2022 Wrld Cup
15．—I think students shuld get mre safety training at schl t prevent danger happening.
—________.
A．That’s nt the caseB．I can’t agree mre
C．Yu’re t seriusD．Dn’t wrry
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Zhng Junde and his guys std still and watched clsely as an argali sheep walked slwly befre disappearing int the wds.
The animal wuld have met a 16 fate（命运）30 years ag. Back then, the frest area f 38.8 square kilmeters in Suthwest China’s Sichuan Prvince was a 17 grund fr Zhng and ther villagers. The village was knwn as a “hunters’ village”. 18 life was very hard, peple had t hunt fr a little mre mney and their dining tables with meat. Meanwhile, they 19 trees fr sales and firewd.
As peple hunted 20 int the frest and lgged mre trees, they culd see fewer animals. In 1988, China made laws t strengthen wildlife prtectin. But it was nt 21 fr the villagers t say gdbye t their traditinal way f life, and peple were nt willing t change. In 1992, a nce-in-a-century fld 22 the village. The natural disaster came as an alarm bell fr the lcals. And it made the lcals 23 the imprtance f wildlife prtectin.
It’s clever f them t 24 their guns and lked fr a mre envirnmentally lifestyle. Nw villagers use electric heaters instead f firewd fr heating. Tday, the villagers have 25 t ther ways f making a living, such as animal breeding, beekeeping and s n. Recently, the villagers have 26 a new task f prtecting their frest and wild animals. Zhng has becme a frest ranger （护林员）and leads a rangers’ squad f 14 peple. He has 27 taken up beekeeping, earning mre than 20,000 yuan every year.
The grup has made many 28 n wildlife prtectin, setting up infrared（红外线）cameras in the frest t mnitr the wildlife while keeping an eye n any stealing activities. “We are 29 t see tw giant pandas with babies enjying the sunshine freely this year. We used t sht wild animals, 30 nwadays we nly sht animals with cameras,” Zhng said.
Thanks t them, the frest area is returning t what it was like. Prtecting the frest is prtecting themselves!
16．A．brightB．pssibleC．differentD．similar
17．A．fishingB．huntingC．hikingD．camping
18．A．sinceB．thughC．unlessD．when
19．A．shut dwnB．cut dwnC．put dwnD．pull dwn
20．A．shrterB．lngerC．clserD．farther
21．A．easyB．wiseC．necessaryD．imprtant
22．A．beatB．brkeC．harmD．hit
23．A．acceptB．realizeC．agreeD．decide
24．A．thrw awayB．carry awayC．mve awayD．put away
25．A．returnedB．gtC．hpedD．turned
26．A．prducedB．acceptedC．cntinuedD．discussed
27．A．seldmB．ftenC．alsD．even
28．A．effrtsB．wishesC．speechesD．laws
29．A．interestedB．surprisedC．excitedD．bred
30．A．rB．sC．andD．but
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Yu must have many hbbies, reading, painting and s n. One day, yu happen t see a pster,“READ BY DESIGN DAY.” Interested, yu stp and read the pster.
31．The passage may be a pster f ________.
A．a meeting nticeB．a news reprt
C．a fashin designD．a reading activity
32．If yu g t Evans Public Library n June 19, yu can learn ________.
A．hw t decrate cakesB．hw t make balln art
C．hw t paint facesD．hw t create beautiful paper flding
33．The designer uses wrds and pictures in the pster t ________.
A．receive prizesB．catch readers’ attentin
C．cntact Evans Public LibraryD．recmmend different types f bks
B
One f the passengers n the bat was a rich, yung gentleman frm New Orleans. His name was St Clare. He was travelling with his daughter called Eva, wh was between five and six years ld. She was a beautiful child, with blnde hair and blue eyes. She was always busy r running arund, and Tm nticed her and thught that she lked like an angel. She ften went where the slaves sat in chains and lked at them with sad eyes. Smetimes she brught them fd.
One day, she talked with Uncle Tm fr the first time. “S, Uncle Tm, where are yu ging?” Eva said. “I dn’t knw, Miss Eva.” Tm said. “Why nt?” said Eva. “Because my master is ging t sell me, and I dn’t knw wh will buy me.” “My papa can buy yu,” said Eva. “I’ll ask him tday.” “Thank yu,” said Tm.
Later that day, Eva and her father were standing tgether n the upper deck n the side f the bat. Suddenly, the child mved t quickly and fell int the water. Tm saw everything and he jumped int the water immediately. He caught her and swam back t the bat, where many peple helped t lift her ut f the water.
Eva was with her father, wh was talking t Haley. “S what’s the price?” The father asked. “Mre than thirteen hundred dllars,” said Haley. “He’s very gd.” “That’s t much!” said St Clare. “Shw me yur papers.” “Papa, please buy him! The price is nt imprtant.” Eva said.
The trader shwed the papers signed by Mr Shelby. St Clare read them, signed a dcument and paid Haley. He tk his daughter’s hand and went ver t Tm. “Hell, Tm,” he said, “I’m yur new master. Can yu drive hrses?”
—Taken frm Uncle Tm’s Cabin
34．Accrding t the underlined sentences in Paragraph 1, we knw that Eva is ______.
A．kind and helpfulB．sad and helpless
C．hmeless and selfishD．hard-wrking and patient
35．Which f the fllwing questins can be answered in this passage?
A．What did Uncle Tm lk like?B．Where wuld Uncle Tm g at first?
C．Hw did Uncle Tm save Eva?D．When did Uncle Tm drive hrses?
36．Eva’s father wanted t buy Uncle Tm because ______.
A．Tm culd lk after his whle huse
B．Eva liked Tm and Tm saved Eva’s life
C．St Clare needed smene t carry luggage
D．Tm culd help him train his wn hrses
37．The best title f the passage can be ______.
A．An exciting jurney B．A skilled driverC．A successful tradeD．A new master
C
Jasn and his father were ging t the grcery stre by car t pick up sme apples. It had been an unusual day. The sky was dark but there were few cluds. As they drve up the street, there started t be a rumbling(隆隆的) sund heard acrss the grund.
Jasn’s father immediately realized that a trnad(龙卷风) was cming. He stpped the car and tld Jasn t get ut immediately. Jasn and his father gt ut f the car and made their way t the clsest building. By this time the wind was blwing harder, and it was hard t see r hear. Debris was falling all ver the place. Jasn culdn’t see his dad any mre. He als realized that he wasn’t getting t the building fast enugh. He was afraid he wuld be picked up by the wind and thrwn int the air.
As he made his way twards the building, he nticed a field t his right. He culd see an irrigatin ditch(灌溉渠). In a panic, he scrambled(爬) t the ditch and lay flat n the grund. Mre debris and bjects flew verhead. His heart was beating hard, and he was nervus. He had never been in a trnad befre.
After a while, the winds died dwn and the lud raring sund was gne. Jasn slwly lifted his head and nervusly lked arund. What he saw was a great mess. Jasn culd hardly recgnize the buildings in frnt f him because f all the damage.
He std up and with shaky legs walked t the building. Once there, he pushed the dr pen and went inside. It was a public building wned by the city. It was empty, but Jasn culd hear nises further inside. He walked int the large rm and saw his dad. He ran acrss the rm and gave him a big hug.
“Jasn! Hw are yu? I’ve been wrried sick abut yu!” said his father. “I culdn’t find yu anywhere!”
Jasn breathed a sigh f a relief and sat dwn. He did have a stry t tell!
38．Frm Paragraph 1, we can get the ________ f the stry.
A．develpmentB．climax (mst exciting part) C．backgrundD．ending
39．Which f the fllwing is the right rder accrding t the passage?
① Jasn nervusly lked arund frm the irrigatin ditch.
② Jasn ran acrss the rm and gave his father a big hug.
③ Jasn gt ut f the car.
④ Jasn nticed a field t his right.
A．②①③④B．④①②③C．③①②④D．③④①②
40．The underlined wrd “Debris” in Paragraph 2 prbably means ________.
A．brken piecesB．parts f the trnadC．apple piesD．drp f rain
41．The stry tells us that when we are in danger, ________.
A．we shuld wait patiently until help cmes
B．we shuld be quick-thinking and believe in urselves
C．we shuld wrk hard t make ur dreams cme true
D．we shuld be brave enugh t change nature
D
Visiting uter space is still a far dream fr anyne wh isn’t an astrnaut, but a day trip t the stars is already pen fr peple t rder!
A new cmpany, Space Perspective, is planning tests with passengers. It has big plans t run up t 500 flights frm different places acrss the USA by 2024. If successful, reaching the uter side f space culd be as easy as flying abrad in a few years’ time. The plan will be fr spacemen and up t eight passengers t travel in Neptune, a capsule（太空舱）tied t a balln, the size f a ftball field.
They will mve slwly upwards right t the side f space, 30 km away frm the Earth. There, space turists will be able t lk back at the Earth and ut t dark space and the sight f millins f stars. Althugh the price is yet t be fixed, the expensive flight, which will take six hurs, is likely t cst ver ￡100, 000. Because the capsule remains within the Earth’s atmsphere（大气层）, n special clthing r training are needed. It means that lder peple r thse with health prblems will be included.
One prblem may be the methd f landing back n the Earth. The balln mves back dwn frm space until it falls dwn in the sea. Passengers, spacemen, capsule and balln are then gtten back by ship.
Nw Neptune faces cmpetitin frm the Stratllite, a balln being develped by a cmpany called Wrld View Enterprises, while the super-rich Richard Bransn, Jeff Bezs and Eln Musk are all puring mney int develping business n space flying machines. The advantage f the balln is that it will be cheaper than a space plane r rcket.
Space travel may sn be a reality（现实）, but hw visitrs get there is still a very pen questin.
42．We can see frm the passage that Space Perspective ________.
A．has cmpleted ver 500 testsB．makes it easier fr us t fly abrad
C．has quite a lng histryD．wants t use Neptune t carry peple
43．Accrding t Space Perspective’s plan, space turists ________.
A．can watch the Earth frm spaceB．will land back n the grund
C．shuld wear special clthingD．must keep in gd health
44．The writer implies（暗示）in the passage that ________.
A．there will be nly fur ways fr visitrs t reach space
B．the Stratllite is ppular with space passengers
C．the race t get turists int space is becming ht
D．Richard, Jeff and Eln are all shrt f mney
45．The passage can usually be read in the part f ________ in a newspaper.
A．CultureB．ScienceC．HealthD．Business
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
46．Gd (发音) will impress thers and make yurself cnfident.
47．When the turists fund the beautiful sights in the undergrund cave, they pened their eyes (充分地) and culdn’t help taking phts.
48．The terrible nise sunded like bmbs. It made peple (give a lud cry) in fear.
49．—What d yu think f the vlunteers?
—Heres indeed. They can even g n wrking fr 12 hurs with （with n things inside）stmachs.
50．— What’s the f China?
— I think there will be ver 1.5 billin by the end f 2030.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
51．A gvernment shuld help with wrld develpment and behave with ther natins.
52．The cuple had enugh curage t have a third baby in their early .
53．With the develpment f mdem industry, Jiangsu Prvince is grwing and mre pwerful than ever befre.
54．Je’s parents culdn’t understand why he made such a surprising yesterday.
55．There is n real in life because all the planning in the wrld can’t prevent bad things frm happening.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
56．I have made great prgress since yu me yur gd learning methd.
57．— yu the TV drama The Awakening Age?
—Yes, and I was impressed by the heres wh tried their best t fight fr a better wrld.
58．Natinal health survey fr students ut every five years. This year’s shwed that Chinese students’ health and fitness have imprved a lt.
59．On December 9, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, wh n the Tiangng space statin at present, gave a science lessn 400 kilmeters abve Earth!
60．The chairpersn medal t the winner when I tk the pht.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
The news fr Antni was nt gd. The ship that sank in the sea between England and France was h 61 . Its valuable carg（货物）lay at the bttm f the sea, and Antni had lst his mney.
His friends h 62 that there wuld be n mre bad news fr him.
Shylck was still a 63 abut his daughter, Jessica, and the news fr him was nt gd either. He p 64 peple t lk fr her, but they culd nt find her. They came back with news abut mney she had spent and the jewels she had sld. All this m 65 Shylck angrier and angrier.
“My daughter, my wn flesh and bld, has g 66 , “ he said. “My mney is gne, and my jewels are gne. Nw I am lsing m 67 mney lking fr her! And all I hear is hw she spends my mney! Hw can she d this t me?”
Hwever, when he heard that Antni had lst a ship and all its valuable carg, he was h 68 . He decided that if Antni culd nt pay back his debt（债）when it was due, he wuld make him pay the penalty（损失）. He wuld t 69 ne pund f his flesh. He wuld chse the heart. Then Antni wuld nt be able t take business away frm him any lnger because he wuld be dead.
The news gt w 70 fr Antni. He lst anther ship in a strm near Tripli. It was a very large ship, and its carg was very. The ship and its carg sat at the bttm f the sea. The news sn came t Venice, and Shylck was happier than ever. Nw he wuld have revenge n his ld enemy.
He lked frward t taking ne pund f Antni’s flesh.
—Taken frm The Merchant f Venice
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
Trying t find the perfect present is abut as easy as trying t read smene’s mind. Few peple will actually tell yu what they want fr a special ccasin and mst f the time yur lved nes will insist that they dn’t need r want anything! S, what t d? Here are sme tips that culd help.
Start Early
Starting yur shpping early can have many advantages. Fr example, it gives yu enugh time t cme up with ideas fr what yu shuld buy fr yur friends r family members. Mrever, the clser it gets t hlidays, the higher the prices g up. S, save yur mney by being an early bird.
Make a List
Here, yu can write dwn everything yur friends r family members lve. This can include fd, hbbies, experiences, and mre. Then try t determine hw t use this infrmatin t find a gift that perfectly suits them. If yu are lucky, yu shuld be able t find gd ideas in ne f these lists.
Think utside the Bx
Often, the reasn why yu get stuck（卡住）fr gift ideas is that yu nly fcus n the same kind f presents. If yu are still cming up empty, it is time t get creative. Yu can find smething yur friends r family members can use every day. When in dubt, yu can simply put smaller presents tgether t make up a larger, mre meaningful gift.
Gift an Experience
In case yu are still feeling a little stuck, g ahead and find smething that the tw f yu can d tgether. It may be a class, r anything else where yu can enjy each ther’s cmpany（陪伴）. In shrt, yu will be able t give them the gift f friendship.
71．What advantages f starting early are mentined in the passage?
72．What can be written dwn when yu make a list?
73．Which f the tips is useful when yu get stuck?
74．What des “Gift an Experience” mean in the last paragraph?
75．Hw d yu usually find a perfect present fr yur friends r family?（请自拟一句话作答）
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
76．当前,不少文学作品被改编成电影,有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Film r bk, which d yu prefer?”为题,按照下列要求写一篇英语短文:
注意：1. 内容须包含所有要点, 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 可适当发挥；
2. 词数90个左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数；
3. 参考词汇：riginal n.原著；detail infrmatin 详细信息
Film r bk, which d yu prefer?
Sme f us think that it is better t see the film than t read the bk in the riginal.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
READ BY DESIGN
Summer Reading Prgram
Evans Public Library invites yu t take part in ur Summer Reading Prgram! Yu can cme fr the special prgram and/r read bks t receive prizes!
Special Prgrams:
Saturday, June 5 at 10 am
Summer Reading Kickff
Face Painting at City Parking Lt Saturday,
Prizes fr every 5 bks
Read all summer!
June 12 at 10 am The Art f Cake Decrating
Learn all abut cake art!
Saturday, June 19 at 10 am
The Art f Ballns
Learn all abut making balln art!
Saturday, June 26 at 10 am
The Art f paper flding
Learn all abut creating beautiful paper flding!
Fr questins r mre infrmatin please cntact Evans Public Library
215 Suth 5th Street Vandalia (618)283—2824
safe decide frty peace wealthy
see present teach wrk cme
看电影:
省时、有趣、易懂;
读原著
细节更多、语言优美;
我的看法及理由
（请自拟内容）
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：杨紫琼凭借在新电影中的精彩表演获得奥斯卡奖。
考查冠词和介词。a一个，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；t到；an一个，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；fr因为。由于“Oscar”是元音音素开头，所以使用冠词an修饰；根据“her wnderful act in the new film”可知，第二空说明她获奖的原因，用fr。故选D。
2．C
【详解】句意：我们城市的春天很美，是人们旅游的最好季节。
考查it的固定句型。ne一个；that那个；it它；them它们。根据“make ... the best seasn fr peple t pay a visit.”可知，此处是it作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语，故选C。
3．D
【详解】句意：为了使表演生动而富有创意，主办方几乎花了一整晚的时间准备。
考查形容词的用法。live生活；living活着的；alive活着的；lively生动的。根据“T make the creative, the hst spent almst the whle night preparing fr it.”可知，此处指让表演更加生动，lively符合语境，形容词作宾补。故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：——Daniel，你听说过非洲的绿色长城吗？——是的，这是一个跨越非洲11个国家建设8000公里长的森林的项目。
考查介词辨析。arund在周围；acrss横过，穿过；against反对；amng在……其中。根据“build an 8000-kilmeter-lng frest … eleven cuntries in Africa”可知，建立一个跨越非洲11个国家森林项目，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：尽管新开的餐厅得到了很好的评价，但我们还是决定今晚去离我家最近的那家。
考查连词辨析。Althugh虽然，尽管；Since自从；If如果；Because因为。本句讲述内容“新开餐厅好评”和“去离家最近的那家”构成转折关系，设空处填写althugh引导让步状语从句。故选A。
6．D
【详解】句意：蚂蚁是一种很小的昆虫，但如果它们成群工作的话，它们会有很大的力量。
考查s与such辨析。s后接形容词或副词；such后接名词。s与many/much/little（少）/few连用。第一空修饰insects应用such；第二空含有much用s。故选D。
7．D
【详解】句意：我奶奶生活得很活跃。她说，青春不是生命的一段时间，而是一种精神状态。
考查连词辨析。either…r或者……或者；neither…nr既不……也不；bth…and……和……都；nt…but不是……而是……。根据“She says yuth is … a time f life, … a state (状态) f mind”可知，青春不是生命的一段时间，而是一种精神状态，故选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：——在云南湾塘小学没有近视的秘诀是什么？——学校的一位老师说，每个学生被要求每天在户外玩耍三小时以上。
考查动词辨析。required要求；reprted报道；respected尊重；repeated重复。根据“each student play utdrs fr ver 3 hurs a day.”可知是每个孩子被要求在户外玩耍超3小时，故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：我们的新体育老师可能二十多岁。他看起来好年轻，只比我们大几岁。
考查情态动词。may可能；must一定；can’t不可能；shuldn’t不应该。根据“He lks s yung, nly a few years lder than us.”可知，此处表不确定的推测，表示可能二十多岁，用may表示。故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：在这部喜剧中，演员们没有剧本，必须立即自己编故事。
考查动词短语。take up占据；make up编造；set up建立；put up张贴。根据“stries by themselves”可知是指自己编造故事，故选B。
11．B
【详解】句意：——我听说第十九届亚运会被取消了，是真的吗？——没有，只是谣言，它将会在2023年在一个新的日期中被举办。
考查被动语态。主语“the 19th Asian Games”与“cancel”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，选项中只有B项是被动语态，故选B。
12．C
【详解】句意：随着新冠肺炎疫情防控工作的发布，大量的人去三亚过冬，这段时间游客数量迅速增长，
考查短语辨析和主谓一致。a great deal f很多，修饰不可数名词；a great number f许多，修饰可数名词复数。根据第一空后的peple，可知应用a great number f修饰，排除AB选项。第二空是the number f作主语，谓语动词用单数is，故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：——Peter，到目前为止，你学习英语有什么困难？——妈妈，我听力不好。幸运的是，我经常从吴老师那里得到一些值得借鉴的建议。
考查非谓语动词。have difficulty ding sth“做某事有困难”，be wrth ding sth“值得做某事”，都是固定搭配，故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：——彼得，你能告诉我哪支球队赢得了2022年世界杯吗？——我想，但让我先在网上查一下。
考查宾语从句。根据“Peter, culd yu please tell me...”可知，句子为一般疑问句，且为宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述句语序，选项A排除；that引导的宾语从句为陈述句，此处应是疑问句，故排除选项B。动词last“持续”作谓语动词时一般使用一般将来时或一般过去时，排除选项C。故选D。
15．B
【详解】句意：——我认为学生在学校应该获得更多的安全训练来阻止危险的发生。——我很赞同。
考查情景交际。That’s nt the case情况不是那样；I can’t agree mre我很赞同；Yu’re t serius你太严肃了；Dn’t wrry不要担心。根据“I think students shuld get mre safety training at schl t prevent danger happening.”可知对于安全训练的想法应表示赞同，故选B。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述人们30年前在森林里狩猎到现在采取措施保护森民，表明保护环境很有必要。保护森林就是保护我们自己。
16．句意：30年前，这种动物可能会面临着不同的命运。
bright明亮的；pssible可能的；different不同的；similar相似的。根据第一段“Zhng Junde and his guys std still and watched clsely as an argali sheep walked slwly befre disappearing int the wds.”可知，钟俊德和他的人站着不动仔细地看着一只盘羊慢慢地走着，然后消失在树林中。根据第二段“Back then, the frest area f 38.8 square kilmeters in Suthwest China’s Sichuan Prvince was a…grund fr Zhng and ther villagers.”可知，那时候，在中国西南四川省的38.8平方公里的森林面积是钟和其他村民的狩猎场。因此此处表示“30年前这只动物会面临着不同的命运”。故选C。
17．句意：那时候，在中国西南四川省的38.8平方公里的森林面积是钟和其他村民的狩猎场。
fishing钓鱼；hunting打猎；hiking徒步旅行；camping露营，野营。根据后句“The village was knwn as a ‘hunters’ village’.”可知，这个村庄被称为“猎人村”。所以此空处应用 hunting。故选B。
18．句意：由于生活很艰难，人们不得不通过捕猎来多赚点钱并且在餐桌上有肉可吃。
since由于，自从；thugh尽管，虽然；unless除非，如果不；when何时，什么时候。根据“peple had t hunt fr a little mre mney and their dining tables with meat.”可知，人们不得不通过捕猎来多赚点钱并且在餐桌上有肉可吃。因此可以推测，生活很艰难。表示“原因”用since。故选A。
19．句意：与此同时，他们砍伐树木卖钱或者用作木柴。
shut dwn关闭；cut dwn削减，砍倒（树木）；put dwn放下；pull dwn拉下，拆毁。根据空后的“fr sales and firewd”可知，卖钱或者用作木柴。cut dwn“砍倒”符合语境。故选B。
20．句意：随着人们去森林深处打猎，砍伐更多的树木，他们能看到的动物更少了。
shrter更短的；lnger更长的；clser更接近；farther更远的。farther 意为“（时间或空间上）更远，较远”，符合句意。表示“去森林深处打猎”。故选D。
21．句意：但对村民们来说对他们的传统生活方式说再见并不容易，并且人们不愿意改变。
easy简单的，容易的；wise明智的，英明的；necessary必要的，必需的；imprtant重要的。根据后面的“peple were nt willing t change”可知，人们不愿意改变。因此对村民们来说，告别传统的生活方式是不容易的。故选A。
22．句意：1992年，一场百年一遇的洪水袭击了这个村庄。
beat击败，赢；brke打破，损坏；harm伤害，损害；hit打，击中。根据语境可知，1992年，一场百年一遇的洪水袭击了村庄。这次自然灾害给人们敲响了警钟，让他们意识到保护野生动物的重要性。故选D。
23．句意：它使当地人意识到保护野生动物的重要性。
accept接受；realize意识到；agree同意；decide决定。根据“The natural disaster came as an alarm bell fr the lcals.”可知，这场自然灾害给当地人敲响了警钟。因此当地人意识到保护野生动物的重要性。故选B。
24．句意：他们扔掉枪并寻求更环保的生活方式真是聪明。
thrw away扔掉；carry away带走；mve away搬走；put away收起。根据后面的“lked fr a mre envirnmentally friendly lifestyle”可知，寻求一种对环境更友好的生活方式。因此村民们要扔掉枪。故选A。
25．句意：如今，村民们已经转向了其他谋生方式，如动物饲养、养蜂等。
returned归还；gt开始，得到；hped希望；turned转动。根据后面的“such as animal breeding, beekeeping and s n.如动物饲养、养蜂等。”可知，现在村民们转向其他的谋生方式。turn t意为“转向……”，符合此处语境。故选D。
26．句意：最近，村民们接受了保护森林和野生动物的新任务。
prduced生产；accepted接受；cntinued继续；discussed讨论。最近村民们接受了一项保护森林和野生动物的新任务。根据下句“Zhng has becme a frest ranger （护林员）and leads a rangers’ squad f 14 peple.”可知，钟成了一名护林员并且带领一个由14人组成的护林队。由此可知，村民们接受了保护森林和野生动物的新任务。accept符合句意。故选B。
27．句意：他还从事养蜂，每年可以赚2万多元。
seldm几乎不；ften经常；als也；even甚至。根据语境可知，钟俊德不仅成了护林员，他还从事养蜂，每年可以赚2万多元。故选C。
28．句意：该组织在野生动物保护方面做出了许多努力，在森林中设置红外摄像机，在留意任何偷窃活动的同时监视野生动物。
effrts努力；wishes希望；speeches发言，演说；laws法律。根据后面的“setting up infrared cameras in the frest t mnitr...”可知，这个护林小组在野生动物保护方面做出了很多努力。故选A。
29．句意：我们很激动地看到两只带着宝宝的大熊猫今年尽情享受阳光。
interested有趣的；surprised惊奇的；excited兴奋的；bred无聊的。根据“see tw giant pandas with babies enjying the sunshine freely this year.”可知，看到两只大熊猫带着幼崽自由地享受阳光，因此他们会感到很激动。故选C。
30．句意：我们过去常常猎杀野生动物，但现在我们只用相机拍摄动物。
r或者，否则；s因此；and和；but但是。根据“We used t sht wild animals,… nwadays we nly sht animals with cameras”可知，我们过去常常猎杀野生动物，……现在我们只用相机拍摄动物，”。空处前后分句之间为转折关系，应用but连接。故选D。
31．D 32．B 33．B
【导语】本文是一个阅读活动的广告。
31．细节理解题。根据“Summer Reading Prgram”可知，这是一个阅读活动。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“Saturday, June 19 at 10 am The Art f Ballns Learn all abut making balln art!”可知，可以学会怎样制作一个气球艺术品。故选B。
33．推理判断题。广告中加入文字和图片是为了吸引眼球。故选B。
34．A 35．C 36．B 37．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆是如何被善良女孩伊娃的父亲买到的。
34．推理判断题。根据原文“She ften went where the slaves sat in chains and lked at them with sad eyes. Smetimes she brught them fd.”她经常去那些戴着镣铐的奴隶那里，用悲伤的眼神看着他们。有时她给他们带来食物。可知她善良且乐于助人。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据原文“Tm saw everything and he jumped int the water immediately. He caught her and swam back t the bat, where many peple helped t lift her ut f the water.”汤姆看到了一切，他立即跳进了水里。他抓住她，游回船上，许多人帮忙把她从水里拉上来。可知文章中提到了汤姆叔叔是怎么救伊娃的。故选C。
36．推理判断题。根据原文“Tm saw everything and he jumped int the water immediately. He caught her and swam back t the bat, where many peple helped t lift her ut f the water.”以及“‘Papa, please buy him! The price is nt imprtant.’ Eva said.”可知因为汤姆救了伊娃而且伊娃很喜欢汤姆。故选B。
37．标题判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了汤姆是如何被善良女孩伊娃的父亲买到的。因此“一个成功的买卖”符合题意。故选C。
38．C 39．D 40．A 41．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Jasn和爸爸经历了一次龙卷风，最后安全活了下来，和爸爸团聚的故事。
38．推理判断题。根据“Jasn and his father were ging t the grcery stre by car t pick up sme apples. It had been an unusual day. The sky was dark but there were few cluds”（杰森和他爸爸开车去杂货店买苹果。这是不寻常的一天。天空很黑，但很少有云。）可知，第一段交代了故事发生的背景，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Jasn and his father gt ut f the car”、“As he made his way twards the building, he nticed a field t his right”、“Jasn slwly lifted his head and nervusly lked arund.”和“He ran acrss the rm and gave him a big hug.”可知，正确的顺序是③④①②，故选D。
40．词义猜测题。根据“By this time the wind was blwing harder, and it was hard t see r hear. Debris was falling all ver the place.”可知，这时风刮得更厉害了，几乎看不见也听不到，因此可以推测此句含义是“到处都是碎片”。所以A选项符合，故选A。
41．推理判断题。文章中介绍了Jasn意识到自己没办法安全抵达大楼后，在慌乱中迅速给自己找到避难的地方，作者借此告诉我们应该思维敏捷，相信自己。故选B。
42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲太空旅行可能很快会成为现实，人们正在为此而做出努力。
42．细节理解题。根据“A new cmpany, Space Perspective, is planning tests with passengers.”和“The plan will be fr spacemen and up t eight passengers t travel in Neptune, a capsule tied t a balln the size f a ftball field.”可知Space Perspective想用太空舱“海王星”运载人。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“There, space turists will be able t lk back at the Earth and ut t dark space and the sight f millins f stars.”可知根据Space Perspective的计划，太空游客可以从太空中观看地球。故选A。
44．推理判断题。根据“Nw Neptune faces cmpetitin frm the Stratllite”可知，“海王星”太空舱面临竞争，再由“Space travel may sn be a reality, but hw visitrs get there is still a very pen questin.”可知人们如何到达太空是个很开放的问题，由此推出与此相关的竞争变得很激烈。故选C。
45．推理判断题。文章主要讲太空旅行可能很快会成为现实，人们正在为此而做出努力。属于科学类内容，可能选自报纸的科学部分。故选B。
46．prnunciatin
【详解】句意：好的发音将给别人留下深刻的印象并且使你自己变得有信心。空前是形容词，空处应填名词，结合中文提示可知应填prnunciatin“发音”，不可数名词。故填prnunciatin。
47．wide
【详解】句意：当游客们发现地下洞穴里的美景时，他们睁大了眼睛，忍不住拍了些照片。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用副词wide，修饰谓语动词pened。故填wide。
48．scream/shut
【详解】句意：那可怕的声音听起来像炸弹。它使人们恐惧地尖叫。根据英语提示“give a lud cry”大声喊叫，可用单词：scream v.. “（因伤痛、害怕、激动等）尖叫”或者shut v. “大声说；喊叫”，再结合make sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”，故填scream/shut。
49．empty
【详解】句意：——你觉得志愿者怎么样？——的确是英雄。他们甚至可以空腹工作12个小时。根据“with n things inside”（里面没有东西）可知，该单词是empty“空的”，形容词修饰stmachs。故填empty。
50．ppulatin
【详解】句意：——中国有多少人口？——我想到2030年年底会超过15亿。根据答语可知，问句是询问人口数量，the ppulatin f “……的人口（数量）”。 故填ppulatin。
51．peacefully 52．frties 53．wealthier 54．decisin 55．safety
【分析】51．句意：政府应该帮助世界发展，与其他国家和平相处。根据“A gvernment shuld help with wrld develpment and ther natins.”及选词可知，此处指的是“和平相处”，空处修饰动词，应用副词形式，故填peacefully。
52．句意：这对夫妇有足够的勇气在40出头的时候生了第三个孩子。根据“The cuple had enugh curage t have a third baby in their early...”及选词可知，此处是不确定的年龄表达，结构是“in ne’s+基数词复数形式”，故填frties。
53．句意：随着现代工业的发展，江苏省比以往任何时候都更加富强。根据“and mre pwerful”可知，此处也用形容词比较级形式，结合选词可知，此处是wealthier“更富有的”，故填wealthier。
54．句意：乔的父母不明白他昨天为什么做出如此令人惊讶的决定。根据“why he made such a surprising...”及选词可知，此处指的是“做出了令人惊讶的决定”，空前有“a”修饰，名词用单数形式，故填decisin。
55．句意：生活中没有真正的安全，因为世界上所有的计划都不能阻止坏事发生。根据“because all the planning in the wrld can’t prevent bad things frm happening.”及选词可知，此处指的是“真正的安全”，“n”后接名词，故填safety。
56．taught 57． Have seen 58．cmes 59．are wrking 60．was presenting
【分析】56．句意：自从你把你的学习方法教给我以后，我已经取得了很大的进步。根据“I have made great prgress”可知是教给了“我”学习方法，teach“教”，since引导的从句用一般过去时，teach的过去式为taught。故填taught。
57．句意：——你看过电视剧《觉醒年代》吗？——是的，我对那些为一个更美好的世界而努力奋斗的英雄印象深刻。根据“the TV drama The Awakening Age”可知问是否看过《觉醒年代》，用现在完成时，其结构为have/has dne，see“看”，疑问句中主语yu前用助动词have，see的过去分词是seen。句子开头首字母大写。故填Have；seen。
58．句意：全国学生健康调查每五年公布一次。今年的结果表明，中国学生的健康和体能有了很大的提高。根据“Natinal health survey fr students”可知此处指全国学生调查的公布，cme ut“出版，发行”；结合“every five years”可知用一般现在时，主语“survey”后用动词第三人称单数形式cmes。故填cmes。
59．句意：12月9日，目前在天宫空间站工作的翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富在距地球400公里的高空上了一节科学课！根据“n the Tiangng space statin at present”结合常识可知是在天宫空间站工作，wrk“工作”；再由“at present”可知用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are ding；定语从句先行词“Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu”是并列的人名，从句中be动词用are，wrk的现在分词为wrking。故填are wrking。
60．句意：我拍照时，主席正在给获胜者颁发奖牌。根据“medal t the winner”可知是给获奖者颁发奖牌，present“颁发”；此处表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，主句用过去进行时，其结构为was/were ding，主语“The chairpersn”后用be动词was，present的现在分词为presenting。故填was presenting。
61．(h)is 62．(h)ped 63．(a)ngry 64．(p)aid 65．(m)ade 66．(g)ne 67．(m)re/(m)uch/(m)y 68．(h)appy 69．(t)ake 70．(w)rse
【导语】本文主要讲述了安东尼奥的商船出事沉入了海底，夏洛克得知后很开心，期待安东尼奥还不上钱，就从他身上割一磅肉的故事。
61．句意：在英国和法国之间的海上沉没的那艘船是他的。根据上文“The news fr Antni was nt gd.”和下文“ and Antni had lst his mney.”可知，是坏消息，且货物的丢失导致失去了钱，说明沉没的那条船是他的，his符合语境。故填(h)is。
62．句意：他的朋友们希望他不会再有坏消息了。根据“that there wuld be n mre bad news fr him.”及首字母可知，应是希望不会有坏消息，hpe“希望”，时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式，故填(h)ped。
63．句意：夏洛克还在为他女儿杰西卡的事生气，对他来说也不是什么好消息。根据“and the news fr him was nt gd either”和“All this ... Shylck angrier and angrier.”及首字母可知，此处指他很生气。be angry abut“为……生气”，故填(a)ngry。
64．句意：他花钱请人去找她，但他们找不到她。根据“He p... peple t lk fr her”及首字母可知，应是花钱请人找她，pay“给……付工资”，时态是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。故填(p)aid。
65．句意：这一切使夏洛克越来越生气。根据“... Shylck angrier and angrier.”及首字母可知，此处指这些消息使他越来越生气，make符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(m)ade。
66．句意：我的女儿，我的亲骨肉，已经不见了。上文讲到夏洛克找不到他的女儿，结合“My mney is gne, and my jewels are gne”及首字母可知，此处也用gne，表示“不见了”，故填(g)ne。
67．句意：现在我为了找她损失了很多/我的/更多的钱！mney是不可数名词，结合首字母可知，可用much修饰，也可用比较级mre修饰；上文讲到他花钱请人找女儿，所以这里也可以说是损失了“我的”钱，my“我的”，故填(m)re/(m)uch/(m)y。
68．句意：然而，当他听说安东尼奥失去了一艘船和船上所有值钱的货物时，他很高兴。Hwever表示转折，上文讲述他很生气，则这里应是说他很开心，happy“开心的”，形容词作表语，故填(h)appy。
69．句意：他会取走他的一磅肉。根据下文“He lked frward t taking ne pund f Antni’s flesh..”及首字母可知，此处是夏洛克打算取走安东尼奥的肉，take“拿走，取”，wuld后跟动词原形，故填(t)ake。
70．句意：安东尼奥的情况更糟了。上文讲到的安东尼奥失去了一艘船和整船的货物，结合“He lst anther ship in a strm near Tripli. It was a very large ship, and its carg was very. The ship and its carg sat at the bttm f the sea.”可知，情况比之前更糟糕了，wrse“更糟糕的”符合语境，故填(w)rse。
71．It can give us enugh time t cme up with ideas and save ur mney. 72．Everything ur friends r family members lve. 73．Think utside the bx. 74．It means finding smething that yu and yur friends can d tgether. 75．I start early./I make a list. （或自拟的答案，言之有理即可。）
【分析】本文主要介绍如何给朋友或家人选礼物。
71．根据“ Fr example, it gives yu enugh time t cme up with ideas fr what yu shuld buy fr yur friends r family members.”以及“S, save yur mney by being an early bird.”可知，早点开始能给我们足够的时间想出点子，节省我们的钱。故填It can give us enugh time t cme up with ideas and save ur mney.
72．根据“Here, yu can write dwn everything yur friends r family members lve.”可知，写下关于朋友或家人喜欢的一切。故填Everything ur friends r family members lve.
73．根据“Think utside the Bx”以及“Often, the reasn why yu get stuck fr gift ideas is that yu nly fcus n the same kind f presents.”可知，因礼物创意而陷入困境时应该创造性思考。故填Think utside the bx.
74．根据“g ahead and find smething that the tw f yu can d tgether”可知，此处指寻找两个可以一起做的事。故填It means finding smething that yu and yur friends can d tgether.
75．开放性作答，言之有理即可。可填I start early./I make a list.
76．例文：
Film r bk, which d yu prefer?
Sme f us think that it is better t see the film than t read the bk in the riginal. The reasn is that it takes less time t understand the whle stry. Besides, the film is usually mre interesting, and it is easier t fllw. Others have just the ppsite pinin. They think that they can get mre detailed infrmatin frm the riginal. Meanwhile, the language in the bk is pssibly mre lively and beautiful.
Persnally, I agree with the secnd view. Actually I have mre reasns fr it. I think I can stay at hme, reading quietly in a situatin f my wn, and what’s mre, I am able t better understand the authr’s ideas.
In a wrd, t read the riginal wrk is better than t see the film based n it.
【详解】题干解读：此题要求写一篇议论文，题目已经给出，看电影还是看书，各有优点，在文章中都要阐述出来。另外，作者还需清楚表达出自己的观点。
例文点评：例文采用三段式；第一人称叙述；文中有很多较高级的句型和用法；行文流畅，结构清晰，态度立场鲜明。
高分亮点：
短语：the ppsite pinin；detailed infrmatin；agree with；stay at hme；in a situatin f；in a wrd。
句型：it is better t d sth. than t d sth.；The reasn is that+从句；I have mre reasns fr it。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Michelle Yeh wn ________ Oscar ________ her wnderful act in the new film.
A．a; tB．an; tC．a; frD．an; fr
2．The spring in ur city is beautiful enugh t make ________ the best seasn fr peple t pay a visit.
A．neB．thatC．itD．them
3．T make the shw ________ and creative, the hst spent almst the whle night preparing fr it.
A．liveB．livingC．aliveD．lively
4．—Daniel, have yu ever heard f Africa’s Great Green Wall?
—Yes, it is a prject t build an 8000-kilmeter-lng frest ________ eleven cuntries in Africa.
A．arundB．acrssC．againstD．amng
5．________ the new-pened restaurant gets a gd rating (评价), we still decide t g t the ne clsest t my hme this evening.
A．AlthughB．SinceC．IfD．Because
6．Ants are ________ little insects, but they have ________ much pwer if they wrk in grups.
A．s; sB．s; suchC．such; suchD．such; s
7．My grandma lives actively. She says yuth is ________ a time f life, ________ a state (状态) f mind.
A．either; rB．neither; nrC．bth; andD．nt; but
8．—What’s secret f n mypia (近视) in Wantang Primary Schl in Yunnan?
—A teacher at the schl says that each student is ________ t play utdrs fr ver 3 hurs a day.
A．requiredB．reprtedC．respectedD．repeated
9．Our new PE teacher ________ be in his twenties. He lks s yung, nly a few years lder than us.
A．mayB．mustC．can’tD．shuldn’t
10．In the cmedy, the actrs were given n script and had t ________ stries by themselves at nce.
A．take upB．make upC．set upD．put up
11．—I hear the 19th Asian Games ________. Is it true?
—N, it’s just a rumr (谣言). It will be held n a new date in 2023.
A．cancelledB．was cancelledC．will cancelD．has cancelled
12．With the release f the COVID-19 preventin and cntrl, _________ peple have gne t Sanya fr winter, and the number f the visitrs _________ grwing rapidly these days,
A．a great deal f; isB．a great deal f; are
C．a great number f; isD．a great number f; are
13．—Peter, what difficulty have yu had ________ English s far?
—Mum, I’m weak in listening. Luckily, I ften get sme advice that is wrth ________ frm Mr Wu.
A．t learn; t takeB．t learn; takingC．learning; takingD．learning; t take
14．—Peter, culd yu please tell me ________?
—I’d like t, but let me check it n the Internet first.
A．when did the 2022 Wrld Cup startB．that Qatar hsted the 2022 Wrld Cup
C．hw lng the 2022 Wrld Cup lastsD．which team wn the 2022 Wrld Cup
15．—I think students shuld get mre safety training at schl t prevent danger happening.
—________.
A．That’s nt the caseB．I can’t agree mre
C．Yu’re t seriusD．Dn’t wrry
二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Zhng Junde and his guys std still and watched clsely as an argali sheep walked slwly befre disappearing int the wds.
The animal wuld have met a 16 fate（命运）30 years ag. Back then, the frest area f 38.8 square kilmeters in Suthwest China’s Sichuan Prvince was a 17 grund fr Zhng and ther villagers. The village was knwn as a “hunters’ village”. 18 life was very hard, peple had t hunt fr a little mre mney and their dining tables with meat. Meanwhile, they 19 trees fr sales and firewd.
As peple hunted 20 int the frest and lgged mre trees, they culd see fewer animals. In 1988, China made laws t strengthen wildlife prtectin. But it was nt 21 fr the villagers t say gdbye t their traditinal way f life, and peple were nt willing t change. In 1992, a nce-in-a-century fld 22 the village. The natural disaster came as an alarm bell fr the lcals. And it made the lcals 23 the imprtance f wildlife prtectin.
It’s clever f them t 24 their guns and lked fr a mre envirnmentally lifestyle. Nw villagers use electric heaters instead f firewd fr heating. Tday, the villagers have 25 t ther ways f making a living, such as animal breeding, beekeeping and s n. Recently, the villagers have 26 a new task f prtecting their frest and wild animals. Zhng has becme a frest ranger （护林员）and leads a rangers’ squad f 14 peple. He has 27 taken up beekeeping, earning mre than 20,000 yuan every year.
The grup has made many 28 n wildlife prtectin, setting up infrared（红外线）cameras in the frest t mnitr the wildlife while keeping an eye n any stealing activities. “We are 29 t see tw giant pandas with babies enjying the sunshine freely this year. We used t sht wild animals, 30 nwadays we nly sht animals with cameras,” Zhng said.
Thanks t them, the frest area is returning t what it was like. Prtecting the frest is prtecting themselves!
16．A．brightB．pssibleC．differentD．similar
17．A．fishingB．huntingC．hikingD．camping
18．A．sinceB．thughC．unlessD．when
19．A．shut dwnB．cut dwnC．put dwnD．pull dwn
20．A．shrterB．lngerC．clserD．farther
21．A．easyB．wiseC．necessaryD．imprtant
22．A．beatB．brkeC．harmD．hit
23．A．acceptB．realizeC．agreeD．decide
24．A．thrw awayB．carry awayC．mve awayD．put away
25．A．returnedB．gtC．hpedD．turned
26．A．prducedB．acceptedC．cntinuedD．discussed
27．A．seldmB．ftenC．alsD．even
28．A．effrtsB．wishesC．speechesD．laws
29．A．interestedB．surprisedC．excitedD．bred
30．A．rB．sC．andD．but
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Yu must have many hbbies, reading, painting and s n. One day, yu happen t see a pster,“READ BY DESIGN DAY.” Interested, yu stp and read the pster.
31．The passage may be a pster f ________.
A．a meeting nticeB．a news reprt
C．a fashin designD．a reading activity
32．If yu g t Evans Public Library n June 19, yu can learn ________.
A．hw t decrate cakesB．hw t make balln art
C．hw t paint facesD．hw t create beautiful paper flding
33．The designer uses wrds and pictures in the pster t ________.
A．receive prizesB．catch readers’ attentin
C．cntact Evans Public LibraryD．recmmend different types f bks
B
One f the passengers n the bat was a rich, yung gentleman frm New Orleans. His name was St Clare. He was travelling with his daughter called Eva, wh was between five and six years ld. She was a beautiful child, with blnde hair and blue eyes. She was always busy r running arund, and Tm nticed her and thught that she lked like an angel. She ften went where the slaves sat in chains and lked at them with sad eyes. Smetimes she brught them fd.
One day, she talked with Uncle Tm fr the first time. “S, Uncle Tm, where are yu ging?” Eva said. “I dn’t knw, Miss Eva.” Tm said. “Why nt?” said Eva. “Because my master is ging t sell me, and I dn’t knw wh will buy me.” “My papa can buy yu,” said Eva. “I’ll ask him tday.” “Thank yu,” said Tm.
Later that day, Eva and her father were standing tgether n the upper deck n the side f the bat. Suddenly, the child mved t quickly and fell int the water. Tm saw everything and he jumped int the water immediately. He caught her and swam back t the bat, where many peple helped t lift her ut f the water.
Eva was with her father, wh was talking t Haley. “S what’s the price?” The father asked. “Mre than thirteen hundred dllars,” said Haley. “He’s very gd.” “That’s t much!” said St Clare. “Shw me yur papers.” “Papa, please buy him! The price is nt imprtant.” Eva said.
The trader shwed the papers signed by Mr Shelby. St Clare read them, signed a dcument and paid Haley. He tk his daughter’s hand and went ver t Tm. “Hell, Tm,” he said, “I’m yur new master. Can yu drive hrses?”
—Taken frm Uncle Tm’s Cabin
34．Accrding t the underlined sentences in Paragraph 1, we knw that Eva is ______.
A．kind and helpfulB．sad and helpless
C．hmeless and selfishD．hard-wrking and patient
35．Which f the fllwing questins can be answered in this passage?
A．What did Uncle Tm lk like?B．Where wuld Uncle Tm g at first?
C．Hw did Uncle Tm save Eva?D．When did Uncle Tm drive hrses?
36．Eva’s father wanted t buy Uncle Tm because ______.
A．Tm culd lk after his whle huse
B．Eva liked Tm and Tm saved Eva’s life
C．St Clare needed smene t carry luggage
D．Tm culd help him train his wn hrses
37．The best title f the passage can be ______.
A．An exciting jurney B．A skilled driverC．A successful tradeD．A new master
C
Jasn and his father were ging t the grcery stre by car t pick up sme apples. It had been an unusual day. The sky was dark but there were few cluds. As they drve up the street, there started t be a rumbling(隆隆的) sund heard acrss the grund.
Jasn’s father immediately realized that a trnad(龙卷风) was cming. He stpped the car and tld Jasn t get ut immediately. Jasn and his father gt ut f the car and made their way t the clsest building. By this time the wind was blwing harder, and it was hard t see r hear. Debris was falling all ver the place. Jasn culdn’t see his dad any mre. He als realized that he wasn’t getting t the building fast enugh. He was afraid he wuld be picked up by the wind and thrwn int the air.
As he made his way twards the building, he nticed a field t his right. He culd see an irrigatin ditch(灌溉渠). In a panic, he scrambled(爬) t the ditch and lay flat n the grund. Mre debris and bjects flew verhead. His heart was beating hard, and he was nervus. He had never been in a trnad befre.
After a while, the winds died dwn and the lud raring sund was gne. Jasn slwly lifted his head and nervusly lked arund. What he saw was a great mess. Jasn culd hardly recgnize the buildings in frnt f him because f all the damage.
He std up and with shaky legs walked t the building. Once there, he pushed the dr pen and went inside. It was a public building wned by the city. It was empty, but Jasn culd hear nises further inside. He walked int the large rm and saw his dad. He ran acrss the rm and gave him a big hug.
“Jasn! Hw are yu? I’ve been wrried sick abut yu!” said his father. “I culdn’t find yu anywhere!”
Jasn breathed a sigh f a relief and sat dwn. He did have a stry t tell!
38．Frm Paragraph 1, we can get the ________ f the stry.
A．develpmentB．climax (mst exciting part) C．backgrundD．ending
39．Which f the fllwing is the right rder accrding t the passage?
① Jasn nervusly lked arund frm the irrigatin ditch.
② Jasn ran acrss the rm and gave his father a big hug.
③ Jasn gt ut f the car.
④ Jasn nticed a field t his right.
A．②①③④B．④①②③C．③①②④D．③④①②
40．The underlined wrd “Debris” in Paragraph 2 prbably means ________.
A．brken piecesB．parts f the trnadC．apple piesD．drp f rain
41．The stry tells us that when we are in danger, ________.
A．we shuld wait patiently until help cmes
B．we shuld be quick-thinking and believe in urselves
C．we shuld wrk hard t make ur dreams cme true
D．we shuld be brave enugh t change nature
D
Visiting uter space is still a far dream fr anyne wh isn’t an astrnaut, but a day trip t the stars is already pen fr peple t rder!
A new cmpany, Space Perspective, is planning tests with passengers. It has big plans t run up t 500 flights frm different places acrss the USA by 2024. If successful, reaching the uter side f space culd be as easy as flying abrad in a few years’ time. The plan will be fr spacemen and up t eight passengers t travel in Neptune, a capsule（太空舱）tied t a balln, the size f a ftball field.
They will mve slwly upwards right t the side f space, 30 km away frm the Earth. There, space turists will be able t lk back at the Earth and ut t dark space and the sight f millins f stars. Althugh the price is yet t be fixed, the expensive flight, which will take six hurs, is likely t cst ver ￡100, 000. Because the capsule remains within the Earth’s atmsphere（大气层）, n special clthing r training are needed. It means that lder peple r thse with health prblems will be included.
One prblem may be the methd f landing back n the Earth. The balln mves back dwn frm space until it falls dwn in the sea. Passengers, spacemen, capsule and balln are then gtten back by ship.
Nw Neptune faces cmpetitin frm the Stratllite, a balln being develped by a cmpany called Wrld View Enterprises, while the super-rich Richard Bransn, Jeff Bezs and Eln Musk are all puring mney int develping business n space flying machines. The advantage f the balln is that it will be cheaper than a space plane r rcket.
Space travel may sn be a reality（现实）, but hw visitrs get there is still a very pen questin.
42．We can see frm the passage that Space Perspective ________.
A．has cmpleted ver 500 testsB．makes it easier fr us t fly abrad
C．has quite a lng histryD．wants t use Neptune t carry peple
43．Accrding t Space Perspective’s plan, space turists ________.
A．can watch the Earth frm spaceB．will land back n the grund
C．shuld wear special clthingD．must keep in gd health
44．The writer implies（暗示）in the passage that ________.
A．there will be nly fur ways fr visitrs t reach space
B．the Stratllite is ppular with space passengers
C．the race t get turists int space is becming ht
D．Richard, Jeff and Eln are all shrt f mney
45．The passage can usually be read in the part f ________ in a newspaper.
A．CultureB．ScienceC．HealthD．Business
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。
46．Gd (发音) will impress thers and make yurself cnfident.
47．When the turists fund the beautiful sights in the undergrund cave, they pened their eyes (充分地) and culdn’t help taking phts.
48．The terrible nise sunded like bmbs. It made peple (give a lud cry) in fear.
49．—What d yu think f the vlunteers?
—Heres indeed. They can even g n wrking fr 12 hurs with （with n things inside）stmachs.
50．— What’s the f China?
— I think there will be ver 1.5 billin by the end f 2030.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
51．A gvernment shuld help with wrld develpment and behave with ther natins.
52．The cuple had enugh curage t have a third baby in their early .
53．With the develpment f mdem industry, Jiangsu Prvince is grwing and mre pwerful than ever befre.
54．Je’s parents culdn’t understand why he made such a surprising yesterday.
55．There is n real in life because all the planning in the wrld can’t prevent bad things frm happening.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
56．I have made great prgress since yu me yur gd learning methd.
57．— yu the TV drama The Awakening Age?
—Yes, and I was impressed by the heres wh tried their best t fight fr a better wrld.
58．Natinal health survey fr students ut every five years. This year’s shwed that Chinese students’ health and fitness have imprved a lt.
59．On December 9, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, wh n the Tiangng space statin at present, gave a science lessn 400 kilmeters abve Earth!
60．The chairpersn medal t the winner when I tk the pht.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
The news fr Antni was nt gd. The ship that sank in the sea between England and France was h 61 . Its valuable carg（货物）lay at the bttm f the sea, and Antni had lst his mney.
His friends h 62 that there wuld be n mre bad news fr him.
Shylck was still a 63 abut his daughter, Jessica, and the news fr him was nt gd either. He p 64 peple t lk fr her, but they culd nt find her. They came back with news abut mney she had spent and the jewels she had sld. All this m 65 Shylck angrier and angrier.
“My daughter, my wn flesh and bld, has g 66 , “ he said. “My mney is gne, and my jewels are gne. Nw I am lsing m 67 mney lking fr her! And all I hear is hw she spends my mney! Hw can she d this t me?”
Hwever, when he heard that Antni had lst a ship and all its valuable carg, he was h 68 . He decided that if Antni culd nt pay back his debt（债）when it was due, he wuld make him pay the penalty（损失）. He wuld t 69 ne pund f his flesh. He wuld chse the heart. Then Antni wuld nt be able t take business away frm him any lnger because he wuld be dead.
The news gt w 70 fr Antni. He lst anther ship in a strm near Tripli. It was a very large ship, and its carg was very. The ship and its carg sat at the bttm f the sea. The news sn came t Venice, and Shylck was happier than ever. Nw he wuld have revenge n his ld enemy.
He lked frward t taking ne pund f Antni’s flesh.
—Taken frm The Merchant f Venice
六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
Trying t find the perfect present is abut as easy as trying t read smene’s mind. Few peple will actually tell yu what they want fr a special ccasin and mst f the time yur lved nes will insist that they dn’t need r want anything! S, what t d? Here are sme tips that culd help.
Start Early
Starting yur shpping early can have many advantages. Fr example, it gives yu enugh time t cme up with ideas fr what yu shuld buy fr yur friends r family members. Mrever, the clser it gets t hlidays, the higher the prices g up. S, save yur mney by being an early bird.
Make a List
Here, yu can write dwn everything yur friends r family members lve. This can include fd, hbbies, experiences, and mre. Then try t determine hw t use this infrmatin t find a gift that perfectly suits them. If yu are lucky, yu shuld be able t find gd ideas in ne f these lists.
Think utside the Bx
Often, the reasn why yu get stuck（卡住）fr gift ideas is that yu nly fcus n the same kind f presents. If yu are still cming up empty, it is time t get creative. Yu can find smething yur friends r family members can use every day. When in dubt, yu can simply put smaller presents tgether t make up a larger, mre meaningful gift.
Gift an Experience
In case yu are still feeling a little stuck, g ahead and find smething that the tw f yu can d tgether. It may be a class, r anything else where yu can enjy each ther’s cmpany（陪伴）. In shrt, yu will be able t give them the gift f friendship.
71．What advantages f starting early are mentined in the passage?
72．What can be written dwn when yu make a list?
73．Which f the tips is useful when yu get stuck?
74．What des “Gift an Experience” mean in the last paragraph?
75．Hw d yu usually find a perfect present fr yur friends r family?（请自拟一句话作答）
七、书面表达(本题满分25分)
76．当前,不少文学作品被改编成电影,有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“Film r bk, which d yu prefer?”为题,按照下列要求写一篇英语短文:
注意：1. 内容须包含所有要点, 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 可适当发挥；
2. 词数90个左右, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数；
3. 参考词汇：riginal n.原著；detail infrmatin 详细信息
Film r bk, which d yu prefer?
Sme f us think that it is better t see the film than t read the bk in the riginal.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
READ BY DESIGN
Summer Reading Prgram
Evans Public Library invites yu t take part in ur Summer Reading Prgram! Yu can cme fr the special prgram and/r read bks t receive prizes!
Special Prgrams:
Saturday, June 5 at 10 am
Summer Reading Kickff
Face Painting at City Parking Lt Saturday,
Prizes fr every 5 bks
Read all summer!
June 12 at 10 am The Art f Cake Decrating
Learn all abut cake art!
Saturday, June 19 at 10 am
The Art f Ballns
Learn all abut making balln art!
Saturday, June 26 at 10 am
The Art f paper flding
Learn all abut creating beautiful paper flding!
Fr questins r mre infrmatin please cntact Evans Public Library
215 Suth 5th Street Vandalia (618)283—2824
safe decide frty peace wealthy
see present teach wrk cme
看电影:
省时、有趣、易懂;
读原著
细节更多、语言优美;
我的看法及理由
（请自拟内容）
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：杨紫琼凭借在新电影中的精彩表演获得奥斯卡奖。
考查冠词和介词。a一个，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；t到；an一个，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；fr因为。由于“Oscar”是元音音素开头，所以使用冠词an修饰；根据“her wnderful act in the new film”可知，第二空说明她获奖的原因，用fr。故选D。
2．C
【详解】句意：我们城市的春天很美，是人们旅游的最好季节。
考查it的固定句型。ne一个；that那个；it它；them它们。根据“make ... the best seasn fr peple t pay a visit.”可知，此处是it作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语，故选C。
3．D
【详解】句意：为了使表演生动而富有创意，主办方几乎花了一整晚的时间准备。
考查形容词的用法。live生活；living活着的；alive活着的；lively生动的。根据“T make the creative, the hst spent almst the whle night preparing fr it.”可知，此处指让表演更加生动，lively符合语境，形容词作宾补。故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：——Daniel，你听说过非洲的绿色长城吗？——是的，这是一个跨越非洲11个国家建设8000公里长的森林的项目。
考查介词辨析。arund在周围；acrss横过，穿过；against反对；amng在……其中。根据“build an 8000-kilmeter-lng frest … eleven cuntries in Africa”可知，建立一个跨越非洲11个国家森林项目，故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：尽管新开的餐厅得到了很好的评价，但我们还是决定今晚去离我家最近的那家。
考查连词辨析。Althugh虽然，尽管；Since自从；If如果；Because因为。本句讲述内容“新开餐厅好评”和“去离家最近的那家”构成转折关系，设空处填写althugh引导让步状语从句。故选A。
6．D
【详解】句意：蚂蚁是一种很小的昆虫，但如果它们成群工作的话，它们会有很大的力量。
考查s与such辨析。s后接形容词或副词；such后接名词。s与many/much/little（少）/few连用。第一空修饰insects应用such；第二空含有much用s。故选D。
7．D
【详解】句意：我奶奶生活得很活跃。她说，青春不是生命的一段时间，而是一种精神状态。
考查连词辨析。either…r或者……或者；neither…nr既不……也不；bth…and……和……都；nt…but不是……而是……。根据“She says yuth is … a time f life, … a state (状态) f mind”可知，青春不是生命的一段时间，而是一种精神状态，故选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：——在云南湾塘小学没有近视的秘诀是什么？——学校的一位老师说，每个学生被要求每天在户外玩耍三小时以上。
考查动词辨析。required要求；reprted报道；respected尊重；repeated重复。根据“each student play utdrs fr ver 3 hurs a day.”可知是每个孩子被要求在户外玩耍超3小时，故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：我们的新体育老师可能二十多岁。他看起来好年轻，只比我们大几岁。
考查情态动词。may可能；must一定；can’t不可能；shuldn’t不应该。根据“He lks s yung, nly a few years lder than us.”可知，此处表不确定的推测，表示可能二十多岁，用may表示。故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：在这部喜剧中，演员们没有剧本，必须立即自己编故事。
考查动词短语。take up占据；make up编造；set up建立；put up张贴。根据“stries by themselves”可知是指自己编造故事，故选B。
11．B
【详解】句意：——我听说第十九届亚运会被取消了，是真的吗？——没有，只是谣言，它将会在2023年在一个新的日期中被举办。
考查被动语态。主语“the 19th Asian Games”与“cancel”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，选项中只有B项是被动语态，故选B。
12．C
【详解】句意：随着新冠肺炎疫情防控工作的发布，大量的人去三亚过冬，这段时间游客数量迅速增长，
考查短语辨析和主谓一致。a great deal f很多，修饰不可数名词；a great number f许多，修饰可数名词复数。根据第一空后的peple，可知应用a great number f修饰，排除AB选项。第二空是the number f作主语，谓语动词用单数is，故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：——Peter，到目前为止，你学习英语有什么困难？——妈妈，我听力不好。幸运的是，我经常从吴老师那里得到一些值得借鉴的建议。
考查非谓语动词。have difficulty ding sth“做某事有困难”，be wrth ding sth“值得做某事”，都是固定搭配，故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：——彼得，你能告诉我哪支球队赢得了2022年世界杯吗？——我想，但让我先在网上查一下。
考查宾语从句。根据“Peter, culd yu please tell me...”可知，句子为一般疑问句，且为宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述句语序，选项A排除；that引导的宾语从句为陈述句，此处应是疑问句，故排除选项B。动词last“持续”作谓语动词时一般使用一般将来时或一般过去时，排除选项C。故选D。
15．B
【详解】句意：——我认为学生在学校应该获得更多的安全训练来阻止危险的发生。——我很赞同。
考查情景交际。That’s nt the case情况不是那样；I can’t agree mre我很赞同；Yu’re t serius你太严肃了；Dn’t wrry不要担心。根据“I think students shuld get mre safety training at schl t prevent danger happening.”可知对于安全训练的想法应表示赞同，故选B。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述人们30年前在森林里狩猎到现在采取措施保护森民，表明保护环境很有必要。保护森林就是保护我们自己。
16．句意：30年前，这种动物可能会面临着不同的命运。
bright明亮的；pssible可能的；different不同的；similar相似的。根据第一段“Zhng Junde and his guys std still and watched clsely as an argali sheep walked slwly befre disappearing int the wds.”可知，钟俊德和他的人站着不动仔细地看着一只盘羊慢慢地走着，然后消失在树林中。根据第二段“Back then, the frest area f 38.8 square kilmeters in Suthwest China’s Sichuan Prvince was a…grund fr Zhng and ther villagers.”可知，那时候，在中国西南四川省的38.8平方公里的森林面积是钟和其他村民的狩猎场。因此此处表示“30年前这只动物会面临着不同的命运”。故选C。
17．句意：那时候，在中国西南四川省的38.8平方公里的森林面积是钟和其他村民的狩猎场。
fishing钓鱼；hunting打猎；hiking徒步旅行；camping露营，野营。根据后句“The village was knwn as a ‘hunters’ village’.”可知，这个村庄被称为“猎人村”。所以此空处应用 hunting。故选B。
18．句意：由于生活很艰难，人们不得不通过捕猎来多赚点钱并且在餐桌上有肉可吃。
since由于，自从；thugh尽管，虽然；unless除非，如果不；when何时，什么时候。根据“peple had t hunt fr a little mre mney and their dining tables with meat.”可知，人们不得不通过捕猎来多赚点钱并且在餐桌上有肉可吃。因此可以推测，生活很艰难。表示“原因”用since。故选A。
19．句意：与此同时，他们砍伐树木卖钱或者用作木柴。
shut dwn关闭；cut dwn削减，砍倒（树木）；put dwn放下；pull dwn拉下，拆毁。根据空后的“fr sales and firewd”可知，卖钱或者用作木柴。cut dwn“砍倒”符合语境。故选B。
20．句意：随着人们去森林深处打猎，砍伐更多的树木，他们能看到的动物更少了。
shrter更短的；lnger更长的；clser更接近；farther更远的。farther 意为“（时间或空间上）更远，较远”，符合句意。表示“去森林深处打猎”。故选D。
21．句意：但对村民们来说对他们的传统生活方式说再见并不容易，并且人们不愿意改变。
easy简单的，容易的；wise明智的，英明的；necessary必要的，必需的；imprtant重要的。根据后面的“peple were nt willing t change”可知，人们不愿意改变。因此对村民们来说，告别传统的生活方式是不容易的。故选A。
22．句意：1992年，一场百年一遇的洪水袭击了这个村庄。
beat击败，赢；brke打破，损坏；harm伤害，损害；hit打，击中。根据语境可知，1992年，一场百年一遇的洪水袭击了村庄。这次自然灾害给人们敲响了警钟，让他们意识到保护野生动物的重要性。故选D。
23．句意：它使当地人意识到保护野生动物的重要性。
accept接受；realize意识到；agree同意；decide决定。根据“The natural disaster came as an alarm bell fr the lcals.”可知，这场自然灾害给当地人敲响了警钟。因此当地人意识到保护野生动物的重要性。故选B。
24．句意：他们扔掉枪并寻求更环保的生活方式真是聪明。
thrw away扔掉；carry away带走；mve away搬走；put away收起。根据后面的“lked fr a mre envirnmentally friendly lifestyle”可知，寻求一种对环境更友好的生活方式。因此村民们要扔掉枪。故选A。
25．句意：如今，村民们已经转向了其他谋生方式，如动物饲养、养蜂等。
returned归还；gt开始，得到；hped希望；turned转动。根据后面的“such as animal breeding, beekeeping and s n.如动物饲养、养蜂等。”可知，现在村民们转向其他的谋生方式。turn t意为“转向……”，符合此处语境。故选D。
26．句意：最近，村民们接受了保护森林和野生动物的新任务。
prduced生产；accepted接受；cntinued继续；discussed讨论。最近村民们接受了一项保护森林和野生动物的新任务。根据下句“Zhng has becme a frest ranger （护林员）and leads a rangers’ squad f 14 peple.”可知，钟成了一名护林员并且带领一个由14人组成的护林队。由此可知，村民们接受了保护森林和野生动物的新任务。accept符合句意。故选B。
27．句意：他还从事养蜂，每年可以赚2万多元。
seldm几乎不；ften经常；als也；even甚至。根据语境可知，钟俊德不仅成了护林员，他还从事养蜂，每年可以赚2万多元。故选C。
28．句意：该组织在野生动物保护方面做出了许多努力，在森林中设置红外摄像机，在留意任何偷窃活动的同时监视野生动物。
effrts努力；wishes希望；speeches发言，演说；laws法律。根据后面的“setting up infrared cameras in the frest t mnitr...”可知，这个护林小组在野生动物保护方面做出了很多努力。故选A。
29．句意：我们很激动地看到两只带着宝宝的大熊猫今年尽情享受阳光。
interested有趣的；surprised惊奇的；excited兴奋的；bred无聊的。根据“see tw giant pandas with babies enjying the sunshine freely this year.”可知，看到两只大熊猫带着幼崽自由地享受阳光，因此他们会感到很激动。故选C。
30．句意：我们过去常常猎杀野生动物，但现在我们只用相机拍摄动物。
r或者，否则；s因此；and和；but但是。根据“We used t sht wild animals,… nwadays we nly sht animals with cameras”可知，我们过去常常猎杀野生动物，……现在我们只用相机拍摄动物，”。空处前后分句之间为转折关系，应用but连接。故选D。
31．D 32．B 33．B
【导语】本文是一个阅读活动的广告。
31．细节理解题。根据“Summer Reading Prgram”可知，这是一个阅读活动。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“Saturday, June 19 at 10 am The Art f Ballns Learn all abut making balln art!”可知，可以学会怎样制作一个气球艺术品。故选B。
33．推理判断题。广告中加入文字和图片是为了吸引眼球。故选B。
34．A 35．C 36．B 37．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆是如何被善良女孩伊娃的父亲买到的。
34．推理判断题。根据原文“She ften went where the slaves sat in chains and lked at them with sad eyes. Smetimes she brught them fd.”她经常去那些戴着镣铐的奴隶那里，用悲伤的眼神看着他们。有时她给他们带来食物。可知她善良且乐于助人。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据原文“Tm saw everything and he jumped int the water immediately. He caught her and swam back t the bat, where many peple helped t lift her ut f the water.”汤姆看到了一切，他立即跳进了水里。他抓住她，游回船上，许多人帮忙把她从水里拉上来。可知文章中提到了汤姆叔叔是怎么救伊娃的。故选C。
36．推理判断题。根据原文“Tm saw everything and he jumped int the water immediately. He caught her and swam back t the bat, where many peple helped t lift her ut f the water.”以及“‘Papa, please buy him! The price is nt imprtant.’ Eva said.”可知因为汤姆救了伊娃而且伊娃很喜欢汤姆。故选B。
37．标题判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了汤姆是如何被善良女孩伊娃的父亲买到的。因此“一个成功的买卖”符合题意。故选C。
38．C 39．D 40．A 41．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Jasn和爸爸经历了一次龙卷风，最后安全活了下来，和爸爸团聚的故事。
38．推理判断题。根据“Jasn and his father were ging t the grcery stre by car t pick up sme apples. It had been an unusual day. The sky was dark but there were few cluds”（杰森和他爸爸开车去杂货店买苹果。这是不寻常的一天。天空很黑，但很少有云。）可知，第一段交代了故事发生的背景，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Jasn and his father gt ut f the car”、“As he made his way twards the building, he nticed a field t his right”、“Jasn slwly lifted his head and nervusly lked arund.”和“He ran acrss the rm and gave him a big hug.”可知，正确的顺序是③④①②，故选D。
40．词义猜测题。根据“By this time the wind was blwing harder, and it was hard t see r hear. Debris was falling all ver the place.”可知，这时风刮得更厉害了，几乎看不见也听不到，因此可以推测此句含义是“到处都是碎片”。所以A选项符合，故选A。
41．推理判断题。文章中介绍了Jasn意识到自己没办法安全抵达大楼后，在慌乱中迅速给自己找到避难的地方，作者借此告诉我们应该思维敏捷，相信自己。故选B。
42．D 43．A 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲太空旅行可能很快会成为现实，人们正在为此而做出努力。
42．细节理解题。根据“A new cmpany, Space Perspective, is planning tests with passengers.”和“The plan will be fr spacemen and up t eight passengers t travel in Neptune, a capsule tied t a balln the size f a ftball field.”可知Space Perspective想用太空舱“海王星”运载人。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“There, space turists will be able t lk back at the Earth and ut t dark space and the sight f millins f stars.”可知根据Space Perspective的计划，太空游客可以从太空中观看地球。故选A。
44．推理判断题。根据“Nw Neptune faces cmpetitin frm the Stratllite”可知，“海王星”太空舱面临竞争，再由“Space travel may sn be a reality, but hw visitrs get there is still a very pen questin.”可知人们如何到达太空是个很开放的问题，由此推出与此相关的竞争变得很激烈。故选C。
45．推理判断题。文章主要讲太空旅行可能很快会成为现实，人们正在为此而做出努力。属于科学类内容，可能选自报纸的科学部分。故选B。
46．prnunciatin
【详解】句意：好的发音将给别人留下深刻的印象并且使你自己变得有信心。空前是形容词，空处应填名词，结合中文提示可知应填prnunciatin“发音”，不可数名词。故填prnunciatin。
47．wide
【详解】句意：当游客们发现地下洞穴里的美景时，他们睁大了眼睛，忍不住拍了些照片。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用副词wide，修饰谓语动词pened。故填wide。
48．scream/shut
【详解】句意：那可怕的声音听起来像炸弹。它使人们恐惧地尖叫。根据英语提示“give a lud cry”大声喊叫，可用单词：scream v.. “（因伤痛、害怕、激动等）尖叫”或者shut v. “大声说；喊叫”，再结合make sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”，故填scream/shut。
49．empty
【详解】句意：——你觉得志愿者怎么样？——的确是英雄。他们甚至可以空腹工作12个小时。根据“with n things inside”（里面没有东西）可知，该单词是empty“空的”，形容词修饰stmachs。故填empty。
50．ppulatin
【详解】句意：——中国有多少人口？——我想到2030年年底会超过15亿。根据答语可知，问句是询问人口数量，the ppulatin f “……的人口（数量）”。 故填ppulatin。
51．peacefully 52．frties 53．wealthier 54．decisin 55．safety
【分析】51．句意：政府应该帮助世界发展，与其他国家和平相处。根据“A gvernment shuld help with wrld develpment and ther natins.”及选词可知，此处指的是“和平相处”，空处修饰动词，应用副词形式，故填peacefully。
52．句意：这对夫妇有足够的勇气在40出头的时候生了第三个孩子。根据“The cuple had enugh curage t have a third baby in their early...”及选词可知，此处是不确定的年龄表达，结构是“in ne’s+基数词复数形式”，故填frties。
53．句意：随着现代工业的发展，江苏省比以往任何时候都更加富强。根据“and mre pwerful”可知，此处也用形容词比较级形式，结合选词可知，此处是wealthier“更富有的”，故填wealthier。
54．句意：乔的父母不明白他昨天为什么做出如此令人惊讶的决定。根据“why he made such a surprising...”及选词可知，此处指的是“做出了令人惊讶的决定”，空前有“a”修饰，名词用单数形式，故填decisin。
55．句意：生活中没有真正的安全，因为世界上所有的计划都不能阻止坏事发生。根据“because all the planning in the wrld can’t prevent bad things frm happening.”及选词可知，此处指的是“真正的安全”，“n”后接名词，故填safety。
56．taught 57． Have seen 58．cmes 59．are wrking 60．was presenting
【分析】56．句意：自从你把你的学习方法教给我以后，我已经取得了很大的进步。根据“I have made great prgress”可知是教给了“我”学习方法，teach“教”，since引导的从句用一般过去时，teach的过去式为taught。故填taught。
57．句意：——你看过电视剧《觉醒年代》吗？——是的，我对那些为一个更美好的世界而努力奋斗的英雄印象深刻。根据“the TV drama The Awakening Age”可知问是否看过《觉醒年代》，用现在完成时，其结构为have/has dne，see“看”，疑问句中主语yu前用助动词have，see的过去分词是seen。句子开头首字母大写。故填Have；seen。
58．句意：全国学生健康调查每五年公布一次。今年的结果表明，中国学生的健康和体能有了很大的提高。根据“Natinal health survey fr students”可知此处指全国学生调查的公布，cme ut“出版，发行”；结合“every five years”可知用一般现在时，主语“survey”后用动词第三人称单数形式cmes。故填cmes。
59．句意：12月9日，目前在天宫空间站工作的翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富在距地球400公里的高空上了一节科学课！根据“n the Tiangng space statin at present”结合常识可知是在天宫空间站工作，wrk“工作”；再由“at present”可知用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are ding；定语从句先行词“Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu”是并列的人名，从句中be动词用are，wrk的现在分词为wrking。故填are wrking。
60．句意：我拍照时，主席正在给获胜者颁发奖牌。根据“medal t the winner”可知是给获奖者颁发奖牌，present“颁发”；此处表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，主句用过去进行时，其结构为was/were ding，主语“The chairpersn”后用be动词was，present的现在分词为presenting。故填was presenting。
61．(h)is 62．(h)ped 63．(a)ngry 64．(p)aid 65．(m)ade 66．(g)ne 67．(m)re/(m)uch/(m)y 68．(h)appy 69．(t)ake 70．(w)rse
【导语】本文主要讲述了安东尼奥的商船出事沉入了海底，夏洛克得知后很开心，期待安东尼奥还不上钱，就从他身上割一磅肉的故事。
61．句意：在英国和法国之间的海上沉没的那艘船是他的。根据上文“The news fr Antni was nt gd.”和下文“ and Antni had lst his mney.”可知，是坏消息，且货物的丢失导致失去了钱，说明沉没的那条船是他的，his符合语境。故填(h)is。
62．句意：他的朋友们希望他不会再有坏消息了。根据“that there wuld be n mre bad news fr him.”及首字母可知，应是希望不会有坏消息，hpe“希望”，时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式，故填(h)ped。
63．句意：夏洛克还在为他女儿杰西卡的事生气，对他来说也不是什么好消息。根据“and the news fr him was nt gd either”和“All this ... Shylck angrier and angrier.”及首字母可知，此处指他很生气。be angry abut“为……生气”，故填(a)ngry。
64．句意：他花钱请人去找她，但他们找不到她。根据“He p... peple t lk fr her”及首字母可知，应是花钱请人找她，pay“给……付工资”，时态是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。故填(p)aid。
65．句意：这一切使夏洛克越来越生气。根据“... Shylck angrier and angrier.”及首字母可知，此处指这些消息使他越来越生气，make符合语境，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(m)ade。
66．句意：我的女儿，我的亲骨肉，已经不见了。上文讲到夏洛克找不到他的女儿，结合“My mney is gne, and my jewels are gne”及首字母可知，此处也用gne，表示“不见了”，故填(g)ne。
67．句意：现在我为了找她损失了很多/我的/更多的钱！mney是不可数名词，结合首字母可知，可用much修饰，也可用比较级mre修饰；上文讲到他花钱请人找女儿，所以这里也可以说是损失了“我的”钱，my“我的”，故填(m)re/(m)uch/(m)y。
68．句意：然而，当他听说安东尼奥失去了一艘船和船上所有值钱的货物时，他很高兴。Hwever表示转折，上文讲述他很生气，则这里应是说他很开心，happy“开心的”，形容词作表语，故填(h)appy。
69．句意：他会取走他的一磅肉。根据下文“He lked frward t taking ne pund f Antni’s flesh..”及首字母可知，此处是夏洛克打算取走安东尼奥的肉，take“拿走，取”，wuld后跟动词原形，故填(t)ake。
70．句意：安东尼奥的情况更糟了。上文讲到的安东尼奥失去了一艘船和整船的货物，结合“He lst anther ship in a strm near Tripli. It was a very large ship, and its carg was very. The ship and its carg sat at the bttm f the sea.”可知，情况比之前更糟糕了，wrse“更糟糕的”符合语境，故填(w)rse。
71．It can give us enugh time t cme up with ideas and save ur mney. 72．Everything ur friends r family members lve. 73．Think utside the bx. 74．It means finding smething that yu and yur friends can d tgether. 75．I start early./I make a list. （或自拟的答案，言之有理即可。）
【分析】本文主要介绍如何给朋友或家人选礼物。
71．根据“ Fr example, it gives yu enugh time t cme up with ideas fr what yu shuld buy fr yur friends r family members.”以及“S, save yur mney by being an early bird.”可知，早点开始能给我们足够的时间想出点子，节省我们的钱。故填It can give us enugh time t cme up with ideas and save ur mney.
72．根据“Here, yu can write dwn everything yur friends r family members lve.”可知，写下关于朋友或家人喜欢的一切。故填Everything ur friends r family members lve.
73．根据“Think utside the Bx”以及“Often, the reasn why yu get stuck fr gift ideas is that yu nly fcus n the same kind f presents.”可知，因礼物创意而陷入困境时应该创造性思考。故填Think utside the bx.
74．根据“g ahead and find smething that the tw f yu can d tgether”可知，此处指寻找两个可以一起做的事。故填It means finding smething that yu and yur friends can d tgether.
75．开放性作答，言之有理即可。可填I start early./I make a list.
76．例文：
Film r bk, which d yu prefer?
Sme f us think that it is better t see the film than t read the bk in the riginal. The reasn is that it takes less time t understand the whle stry. Besides, the film is usually mre interesting, and it is easier t fllw. Others have just the ppsite pinin. They think that they can get mre detailed infrmatin frm the riginal. Meanwhile, the language in the bk is pssibly mre lively and beautiful.
Persnally, I agree with the secnd view. Actually I have mre reasns fr it. I think I can stay at hme, reading quietly in a situatin f my wn, and what’s mre, I am able t better understand the authr’s ideas.
In a wrd, t read the riginal wrk is better than t see the film based n it.
【详解】题干解读：此题要求写一篇议论文，题目已经给出，看电影还是看书，各有优点，在文章中都要阐述出来。另外，作者还需清楚表达出自己的观点。
例文点评：例文采用三段式；第一人称叙述；文中有很多较高级的句型和用法；行文流畅，结构清晰，态度立场鲜明。
高分亮点：
短语：the ppsite pinin；detailed infrmatin；agree with；stay at hme；in a situatin f；in a wrd。
句型：it is better t d sth. than t d sth.；The reasn is that+从句；I have mre reasns fr it。
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