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2022-2023学年北京市朝阳区初一（上）期末考试英语试卷（含详细答案解析）
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这是一份2022-2023学年北京市朝阳区初一（上）期末考试英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共17页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-完成表格，任务型阅读-简答，单词造句，句子翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.My father is a manager. ______ wrks in a htel.
A. SheB. HeC. It
2.—What lessns d we have ______ Mnday, Betty？—We have math, PE, Chinese, music and English.
A. inB. nC. at
3.—______ is the science lab？—It's in frnt f the library.
A. WhereB. WhatC. Hw
4.Lucy and Peter are American, ______ they live in China nw.
A. frB. butC. s
5.— Are there ______ bks n the teacher's desk？—Yes, there are.
A. smeB. aC. any
6.________ is Mrs.Brwn. Cme and say hell.
A. ThisB. ThatC. These
7.—D yu like listening t music?—______.
A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I amC. Yes, I d
8.Tny ______ frm England. He is English.
A. isB. areC. am
9.—Where is yur brther, Tm?— Lk, he ______ n the playgrund.
A. playB. playsC. is playing
10.—Des the elephant eat meat？—N, it desn't. It ______ plants.
A. eatsB. eatC. is eating
11.It's eleven 'clck at night nw. Mst peple _____.
A. sleepB. are sleepingC. sleeps
12.—Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party this Sunday？— Yes，______.
A. I'd lve tB. yu are welcmeC. srry t hear that
二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8分）
A bag f lve
I wrk in a middle schl near my mther's huse，and I stay with her fr a mnth. During that time, I help her d sme husewrk and (13) sme fd.
After the first week, I see that the fd is fast eaten up(吃光). Then I begin keeping an (14) n my mum. Iˈm surprised(惊讶的) t find that she puts sme f the fd int a paper bag and ges ut with it at abut nine every mrning. And finally, I decide t fllw(跟着) her. I see her taking the fd t the street children. She als (15) a lt f time talking and playing with them.
One day, I (16) t a neighbr(邻居) and find ut that my mum is well-knwn n the street. The children are very friendly t her and even think f her as their (17) . Then I think — why desn't she want t (18) me abut it? Is she wrried that I will stp buying fd if I find ut?
When my mum gets hme, I give her a big hug. I tell her she desn't need t keep it a secret frm me. She tells me smething abut the (19) . Sme f them live with an ld wman in a small huse. Others sleep n the street. Fr years, she is helping the pr street children by giving them fd. After she tells me everything, I'm s (20) by hw selfless(无私) she is. She helps thers in need. As her sn, I am s prud f my mum.
I keep n buying fd fr my mum after that. But I always add(添加) ne mre bag fr her ther children.
13.A. buyB. findC. giveD. send
14.A. earB. eyeC. ideaD. end
15.A. helpsB. lvesC. spendsD. uses
16.A. talkB. driveC. faceD. leave
17.A. brtherB. teacherC. dctrD. mther
18.A. askB. learnC. tellD. stp
19.A. childrenB. schlC. streetD. wman
20.A. tiredB. mvedC. wrriedD. interested
三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共15分）
A
21.Tny cmes frm ____.
A. New YrkB. LndnC. SydneyD. Shanghai
22.Linda and her best friend bth like ____
A. singingB. dancing
C. playing basketballD. playing vide games
23.David and his best friends are ____ .
A. in the same schlB. in the same class
C. in the same teamD. in the same club
24.Hw many best friends has Lingling gt？ ____
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
B
Tday is Sunday. Mst peple are enjying their weekend nw. Jhn is watching a magic shw at the Capital Stadium with his parents and a friend frm Australia.
Megan is staying at Jhn's fr her hliday. Her parents and brther Andy are visiting the z. Andy's father is taking phts f many animals, like elephants, pandas, zebras, and tigers. But Andy likes mnkeys mst and he is excited t watch them jumping and playing.
Andyˈs cusin Julia is at her friend's birthday party. There she meets Lily, Daming, Jy and Lingling. They are having a happy talk and drinking sme juice. Julia's grandparents are having a taijiquan class, while her mther is shpping fr presents. Julia's family is ging back hme t the United States next Thursday, s her father is bking plane tickets n the Internet.
25.What are Meganˈs parents and brther ding nw？ ____
A. Watching a magic shw.B. Drinking sme juice.
C. Shpping fr presents.D. Visiting the z.
26.Hw des Julia feel when she is talking with her friends？ ____
A. Cl.B. Happy.C. Tired.D. Sad.
27.What is the passage mainly abut？ ____
A. An enjyable weekend.B. An interesting trip.
C. An imprtant meeting.D. An exciting party.
C
Rules are everywhere.When we read in the library，play basketball r drive a car，we have t fllw sme rules.Rules are imprtant t us.The rules tell us what we can d and what we canˈt d.
（1）______
When I walk t schl，I lk bth ways befre I crss the street.I d nt run.I wear my life vest when I g fr a ride in the bat.At the pl I d nt dive（潜水） frm the side.My dad fllws rules，t.He wears a helmet when he is at wrk.He wants t be safe.My mm stps the car when the light is red.She is being safe.
Sme rules keep us well.
I wash my hands befre I eat.This keeps me frm getting ill.I brush my teeth after I eat.This keeps my teeth clean.
Sme rules help us d well at schl.
When I want t talk，I raise my hand.I wait fr the teacher t call n me.My friends and I take turns n the playgrund.We have s much fun when we play by the rules.I always put the waste in the garbage can t help keep ur schl nice and clean.I als wrk very hard at schl t get all f my wrk dne.Schl rules make it easy fr me t learn.
Sme rules bring us a happy family life.
I fllw the rules at the table when we are eating.I have gd manners（举止）.I fllw the rules fr ding wrk and having fun at hme.These rules help my family get alng.
28.Which f the fllwing wuld be the best heading fr Paragraph 2?
A. Sme rules make us special.B. Sme rules keep us safe.
C. Sme rules make us strng.D. Sme rules keep us lucky.
29.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The writerˈs father ften calls his teacher.
B. The writerˈs mm wears a helmet while driving.
C. The writer has gd manners at schl and at hme.
D. The writerˈs friends dnˈt take turns n the playgrund.
30.Why des the writer write this passage?
A. T shw what rules are imprtant and what are nt.
B. T help us chse what rules t fllw at schl.
C. T tell us it is imprtant t fllw rules everywhere.
D. T share sme infrmatin abut hw t keep healthy.
四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共6分）
31. Here is the map f my schl. It is nt a very big schl. It has gt 600 students. My classrm is next t the head teacher's ffice. The ffice is between the classrm and the gym. Near my classrm there is the big library and the dining hall. A lt f students have lunch in the dining hall.
The cmputer rm is next t the science 25. teacher's ffice lab. We dn't have ur lessns in the science lab but we g t the cmputer rm n Wednesdays fr cmputer lessns. I like cmputers.
After schl, we play in the playgrund utside. My friend Tny plays ftball n the playgrund. He is in the schl team. I am in the basketball team. We play basketball in the gym. I like my schl.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共5分）
32. Mst Chinese like drinking tea. As the hmetwn f tea, China has a deep tea culture(文化). Chinese tea has a histry f mre than(多于) 4000 years.
There are many kinds f tea in China. There are six majr(主要的) kinds: green tea, black tea, lng tea, yellw tea, white tea and dark tea. Amng them, green tea is the mst famus with the lngest(最长的) histry.
Hw peple drink tea shws Chinese tea culture. Making and drinking tea is usually in a tea set. A tea set is usually made up f a tea pt and sme teacups. Different tea sets shuld be used fr different tea. Als peple use different kinds f water fr different tea.
Drinking tea des a lt f gd t peple's health. That's why many peple like drinking tea. A cup f tea can make yu relaxed. And it's said that green tea can help prevent(预防) illness.
Nwadays, peple all ver the wrld like drinking tea. And Chinese always welcme their guests with tea.
(1) Des Chinese tea have a histry f mre than 4000 years ？_______________________________________________________________
(2) Hw many majr kinds f tea are there in China？ _______________________________________________________
(3) What kind f tea has the lngest histry？ ________________________________________________
(4) Why d many peple like drinking tea？ _____________________________________________
(5) D yu like drinking tea？Why r why nt？ _________________________________________________________
六、单词造句（本大题共5小题，共5分）
33.dn't/hme/have/at/I/lunch .
34.cme/the/Des/Asia/tiger/frm ?
35.d/cmputer/yur/usually/What/d/yu/n ?
36.students/in/There/my/are/thirty/class .
37.is/ice cream/delicius/Tny/eating/a .
七、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共5分）
38.北京是中国的首都．Beijing is China．
39.真是一个大家庭啊！What a it is!
40.我喜欢历史课，而且我历史学得好。I lve histry and it.
41.我需要一本有很多图片的故事书。I need a strybk with pictures.
42.他经常早晨六点半起床，然后在家吃早餐。He ften gets up at 6:30 in the mrning, has breakfast at hme.
八、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共25分）
43. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike 非常想了解中国传统节日——春节。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍春节。内容包括：春节期间你们通常会做什么，你最喜欢做的事情及原因，以及你对春节的看法。
提示词语：clean the huse，have a big dinner，visit，imprtant
提示问题：
•What d yu usually d during the Spring Festival?
•What d yu like t d? Why?
•What d yu think f the Spring Festival?
Dear Mike,
Hw is it ging?
Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs，
Li Hua
44.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tny下学期要作为交换生到你们学校学习，他想提前了解你们的校园生活。请你给Tny写一封邮件，介绍一下你们学习什么课程，你们在学校都做些什么以及你怎么看待你的中学生活。
提示词语：math，start wrk，have lunch，interesting
提示问题：
•What lessns d yu have？
•What d yu ften d n yur schl day？
•What d yu think f yur schl life？
Dear Tny,
Hw is everything ging? I'm very happy t tell yu smething abut ur schl life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意：我爸爸是个经理，他在一家酒店工作。分析句子可知，空缺处缺失的是主语，应使用代词的主格形式；且指代的是My father，因此要使用he代替。故选B。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意：—贝蒂，我们周一有什么课？—我们有数学，体育，语文，音乐和英语。in用于年/月/季节前；n用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上；at用于具体的钟点前，Mnday星期一，前要用n。故选B。
3.【答案】A
【解析】句意：—科学实验室在哪？—在图书馆的前面。Where在哪里；What什么；Hw怎么。根据答语可知，要对地点提问，用Where。故选A。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句意：露西和彼得是美国人，但是他们现在住在中国。fr为了；but但是；s所以。表示转折用but"但是"。故选B。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意：—老师的桌子上有些书吗？—是的，有的。sme一些，修饰可数名词或不可数名词，用于肯定句或希望能够得到肯定回答的一般疑问句中；a不定冠词，表示泛指某一类人或事物；any任何的，修饰可数名词或不可数名词，用于否定句或疑问句。根据语境，可知句子是一般疑问句，询问讲台上是否有书，bks可数名词复数，因此用any。故选C。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意：这是布朗太太。过来打个招呼。This这个；That那个；These这些。此处表示介绍某人，英语中介绍某人时用句型：This is …，表示"这是……"，选项A符合题意。故选A。
7.【答案】C
【解析】句意：—你喜欢听音乐吗？—是的，我喜欢。以d开头的一般疑问句肯定回答是Yes，主语+d.
故选C。
8.【答案】A
【解析】句意：托尼来自英格兰，他是英国人。主语Tny单数，谓语动词用is。故选A。
9.【答案】C
【解析】句意：—汤姆，你的哥哥在哪？—看，他正在操场玩。根据句意和lk可知，表述正在发生的事情要用现在进行时，其构成为am/ is/ are ding。故选C。
10.【答案】A
【解析】句意：—大象吃肉吗？—不，它不吃。它吃植物。"大象吃植物"表示是陈述事实，用一般现在时，主语It第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式eats。故选A。
11.【答案】B
【解析】句意：现在是晚上11点。大部分都在睡觉。根据句意和时间状语nw可知，表述正在发生的事情要用现在进行时，其构成为am/is/are +ding。故选B。
12.【答案】A
【解析】句意：—这个星期天你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？—是的，我很乐意。 A.我很乐意；B.不客气；C.听到那很伤心。根据Yes可知，这里表示"我很乐意"。故选A。
13~20.【答案】A、B、C、A、D、C、A、B
【解析】【文章大意】这篇短文中作者讲述了自己的母亲帮助无家可归的孩子们的故事。
1.
句意：在那段时间里，我帮她做一些家务并买一些食物。A.buy买；B.find发现；C.give给；D.send送。根据下文Is she wrried that I will stp buying fd if I find ut？（她是担心我发现后就不买食物了吗？）可知，此处应是"买"。故选A。
2.
句意：然后我开始留意我妈妈。A.ear耳朵；B.eye眼睛；C.idea想法；D.end结尾。keep an eye n，表示" 留意"。故选B。
3.
句意：她也花了很多时间和他们聊天和玩耍。A.helps帮助；B.lves热爱；C.spends花费；D.uses使用。spend+时间+ding sth.，表示"花费时间做某事"。故选C。
4.
句意：有一天，我和一个邻居谈话，发现我妈妈在街上很有名。A.talk谈话；B.drive开车；C.face面对；D.leave离开。结合选项和语境，可知这里应是固定短语talk t sb.，表示"和某人谈话"。故选A。
5.
句意：孩子们对她很友好，甚至把她当作自己的妈妈。A.brther兄弟；B.teacher老师；C.dctr医生；D.mther妈妈。根据前文中妈妈送孩子们食物，以及孩子们对她很友好，可推知孩子们会把她当作妈妈。故选D。
6.
句意：然后我想——为什么她不想告诉我呢？A.ask询问；B.learn学习，了解；C.tell告诉；D.stp停止。结合选项和语境，可知这里应是固定短语tell sb. abut sth.，表示"告诉某人关于某事"。故选C。
7.
句意：她告诉我一些关于孩子们的事情。A.children孩子；B.schl学校；C.street街道；D.wman女人。根据Sme f them live with an ld wman in a small huse. Others sleep n the street.（他们中的一些人与一位老妇人住在一所小房子里。其他人睡在街上。）可知，此处应为"孩子们"。故选A。
8. 句意：在她告诉我一切之后，我被她的无私所感动。A.tired疲劳的；B.mved感动的；C.wrried担心的；D.interested感兴趣的。根据by hw selfless she is可知，此处应是mved，短语be mved by表示"被……感动"。故选B。
21~24.【答案】A、B、D、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了四个人的好朋友。
1.
根据My name is Tny and Iˈm frm New Yrk.可知托尼来自纽约，故选A。
2.
根据We bth like dancing.可知琳达和她最好的朋友都喜欢跳舞，故选B。
3.
根据We g t the same basketball club every weekend.可知大卫和他最好的朋友在同一个俱乐部，故选D。
4. 根据My best friends are Jhn and Ann.可知玲玲有两个好朋友，故选B。
25~27.【答案】D、B、A
【解析】【文章大意】这篇短文讲述了约翰，梅根以及茱莉亚等人的周末。
1.
根据Her parents and brther Andy are visiting the z.可知，梅根的父母和弟弟现在在参观动物园。故选D。
2.
根据They are having a happy talk and drinking sme juice.可知，当茱莉亚和她的朋友交谈时，她感觉很开心。故选B。
3. 通读全文，可知本文讲述了约翰，梅根以及茱莉亚等人的周末，因此选项A"一个愉快的周末"是本文的主旨。故选A。
28~30.【答案】B、C、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要向我们介绍了必须遵守的一些规则。告诉我们，处处遵守规则很重要。
1. 段落大意题。根据第二段My dad fllws rules，t.He wears a helmet when he is at wrk.He wants t be safe.My mm stps the car when the light is red.She is being safe.（我爸爸也遵守规则。他上班时戴着头盔。他想安全。我妈妈在红灯时停车。她很安全。）可知主要讲的是有些规则使我们安全。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段I always put the waste in the garbage can t help keep ur schl nice and clean.I als wrk very hard at schl t get all f my wrk dne.Schl rules make it easy fr me t learn.（我总是把垃圾放在垃圾桶里，以帮助保持我们学校的整洁。我在学校也非常努力地工作，以完成所有的工作。学校的规则让我很容易学习。）最后一段I fllw the rules at the table when we are eating.I have gd manners.I fllw the rules fr ding wrk and having fun at hme.（我们吃饭时我遵守餐桌上的规则。我有礼貌。我遵守在家工作和娱乐的规则。）可知这位作者在学校和家里都很有礼貌。故选C。
3. 文章主旨题。根据全文可知本文主要向我们介绍了必须遵守的一些规则。告诉我们，处处遵守规则很重要。故选C。
31.【答案】【小题1】
D
【小题2】
B
【小题3】
C
【小题4】
A
【解析】1.
根据第一段My classrm is next t the head teacher's ffice. （我的教室紧挨着班主任办公室。）判断，这里填classrm，故选D。
2.
根据第一段Near my classrm there is a big library and a dining hall.（在我的教室附近有一个大图书馆和一个餐厅。）判断，这里填Library。故选B。
3.
根据第二段The cmputer rm is upstairs next t the science lab.（电脑房在楼上紧挨着科学实验室。）判断，这里填Science lab。故选C。
4.
根据第一段My classrm is next t the head teacher's ffice. The ffice is between the classrm and the gym.我的教室紧挨着班主任办公室。办公室在教室和室内篮球场之间。判断，这里填Gym。故选A。
32.【答案】【小题1】Yes.
【小题2】Six.
【小题3】Green tea.
【小题4】Because drinking tea des a lt f gd t peple's health.
【小题5】Yes. Because a cup f tea can make yu relaxed.
【解析】1.
根据第一段Chinese tea has a histry f mre than 4000 years.可知中国茶有4000多年的历史。故填Yes。
2.
根据第二段There are many kinds f tea in China. There are six majr kinds.可知中国主要有六种茶。故填Six。
3.
根据第二段Amng them, green tea is the mst famus with the lngest histry.可知绿茶的历史最悠久。故填Green tea。
4.
根据第四段Drinking tea des a lt f gd t peple's health. That's why many peple like drinking tea.可知喝茶对人们的健康有很多好处。故填Because drinking tea des a lt f gd t peple's health。
5. 开放性问题。根据Drinking tea des a lt f gd t peple's health. That's why many peple like drinking tea. A cup f tea can make yu relaxed.可知，喝茶有很多的好处，故可以填Yes. Because a cup f tea can make yu relaxed.
33.【答案】I dn't have lunch at hme
【解析】根据提示词和标点可知，本句为否定句；主语是I；dn't为助动词；have lunch"吃午饭"；at hme"在家里"。故答案为：I dn't have lunch at hme。
34.【答案】Des the tiger cme frm Asia
【解析】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为一般疑问句，且为一般现在时态。句型为Des+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为：Des the tiger cme frm Asia?
35.【答案】What d yu usually d n yur cmputer
【解析】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般现在时态。由特殊疑问词what+助动词d+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为：What d yu usually d n yur cmputer?
36.【答案】There are thirty students in my class
【解析】根据大小写可知，本句是there be句型。thirty students做主语，there be的be使用复数形式的are，in my class介词短语做状语"在我的班级"。故答案为：There are thirty students in my class。
37.【答案】Tny is eating a delicius ice cream.
【解析】根据提示词和标点可知，本句为陈述句。主语是Tny；is eating为谓语部分；a delicius ice cream"一块美味的冰淇淋"是eating的宾语。故答案为：Tny is eating a delicius ice cream.
38.【答案】the capital f
【解析】根据中文提示可知，空缺处应填入“……的首都”the capital f……，故填the capital f
39.【答案】big family
【解析】根据所给汉语这里缺少的"大家庭"，big大的，family家庭。故填big；family。
40.【答案】I d well in
【解析】根据题干所给的信息可知，空格部分意为"我学得好"，d well in 为固定搭配，意为"在某方面做得好"；结合"lve"可知，此处用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用动词原形d。故填I d well in。
41.【答案】a lt f
【解析】根据题干，空格处应填"很多"，a lt f很多，修饰可数名词复数。故填a lt f。
42.【答案】and
then
【解析】根据题干，前后两句是并列关系，and then然后。故填and；then。
43.【答案】Dear Mike,
Hw is it ging?
Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China. My favrite Chinese festival is Spring Festival. （最喜欢春节）It's a traditinal festival in China. It usually cmes n January 1st f the lunar calendar every year. We usually clean ur huse carefully befre it cmes. I always help my mther clean the windws and wash the clthes.【高分句型二】I can get a hngba frm my parents. We put n Spring Festival cuplets n the dr. On the eve f the Spring Festival, we get tgether t have a family dinner. The next mrning, we visit ur relatives and friends and say "Happy New Year" t each ther.（如何过春节）
If yu want t knw mre, please tell me.
Best wishes!
Yurs，
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
【高分句型一】
I'm very glad t tell yu smething abut Spring Festival.我很高兴告诉你一些关于春节的事情。
be glad t d sth高兴做某事。
【高分句型二】
I always help my mther clean the windws and wash the clthes.我总是帮助我的妈妈擦窗户和洗衣服。
help sb. d sth.帮助某人做某事。
44.【答案】Dear Tny，
Hw is everything ging? I'm very happy t tell yu smething abut ur schl life. Our schl is big and tidy.（感受）I ften get up at six ˈclck, and then g t schl after breakfast. We begin ur class at 8:00 a.m.【高分句型一】We have fur lessns in the mrning. They're English, Maths, PE and Chinese. Then we have lunch and chat with each ther. In the afternn we nly have three lessns, and they're Art, Music and Cmputer lessns. After schl, I can g hme and d my hmewrk.（学校里做的事情）
I think my schl life is very gd.【高分句型二】I like it.（看法）
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
【高分句型一】：
We begin ur class at 8:00 a.m.我们早上8点开始上课。具体时刻前面使用介词at。
【高分句型二】：
I think my schl life is very gd.我觉得我的学校生活很好。think后面跟宾语从句。
What makes a best friend？
Tny
Psted 12/15/224: 53 PM
My name is Tny and I'm frm New Yrk. My best friend is in my class, s we can see each ther every day. There aren't any prblems between us. I like him because he's fun and he always listens t me.
Linda
Psted 12/15/226: 25 PM
I'm Linda and I'm frm Lndn. My best friend lives n the ther side f twn, s we dn't meet ften. She isn't perfect because she desn't always listen t me. We have the same hbby. We bth like dancing.
David
Psted 12/16/225: 20 PM
I'm David and I'm frm Sydney. I've gt a special friend. We g t the same basketball club every weekend. He's very clever and ften cmes rund t my huse and helps me with my math.
Lingling
Psted 12/16/227: 46 PM
My name is Lingling and Iˈm frm Shanghai. My best friends are Jhn and Ann. They live near my huse. We are in the same class. We d many things tgether. We all like playing vide games best.
A.Gym B.library C.science lab D.classrm
1.My father is a manager. ______ wrks in a htel.
A. SheB. HeC. It
2.—What lessns d we have ______ Mnday, Betty？—We have math, PE, Chinese, music and English.
A. inB. nC. at
3.—______ is the science lab？—It's in frnt f the library.
A. WhereB. WhatC. Hw
4.Lucy and Peter are American, ______ they live in China nw.
A. frB. butC. s
5.— Are there ______ bks n the teacher's desk？—Yes, there are.
A. smeB. aC. any
6.________ is Mrs.Brwn. Cme and say hell.
A. ThisB. ThatC. These
7.—D yu like listening t music?—______.
A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I amC. Yes, I d
8.Tny ______ frm England. He is English.
A. isB. areC. am
9.—Where is yur brther, Tm?— Lk, he ______ n the playgrund.
A. playB. playsC. is playing
10.—Des the elephant eat meat？—N, it desn't. It ______ plants.
A. eatsB. eatC. is eating
11.It's eleven 'clck at night nw. Mst peple _____.
A. sleepB. are sleepingC. sleeps
12.—Wuld yu like t cme t my birthday party this Sunday？— Yes，______.
A. I'd lve tB. yu are welcmeC. srry t hear that
二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8分）
A bag f lve
I wrk in a middle schl near my mther's huse，and I stay with her fr a mnth. During that time, I help her d sme husewrk and (13) sme fd.
After the first week, I see that the fd is fast eaten up(吃光). Then I begin keeping an (14) n my mum. Iˈm surprised(惊讶的) t find that she puts sme f the fd int a paper bag and ges ut with it at abut nine every mrning. And finally, I decide t fllw(跟着) her. I see her taking the fd t the street children. She als (15) a lt f time talking and playing with them.
One day, I (16) t a neighbr(邻居) and find ut that my mum is well-knwn n the street. The children are very friendly t her and even think f her as their (17) . Then I think — why desn't she want t (18) me abut it? Is she wrried that I will stp buying fd if I find ut?
When my mum gets hme, I give her a big hug. I tell her she desn't need t keep it a secret frm me. She tells me smething abut the (19) . Sme f them live with an ld wman in a small huse. Others sleep n the street. Fr years, she is helping the pr street children by giving them fd. After she tells me everything, I'm s (20) by hw selfless(无私) she is. She helps thers in need. As her sn, I am s prud f my mum.
I keep n buying fd fr my mum after that. But I always add(添加) ne mre bag fr her ther children.
13.A. buyB. findC. giveD. send
14.A. earB. eyeC. ideaD. end
15.A. helpsB. lvesC. spendsD. uses
16.A. talkB. driveC. faceD. leave
17.A. brtherB. teacherC. dctrD. mther
18.A. askB. learnC. tellD. stp
19.A. childrenB. schlC. streetD. wman
20.A. tiredB. mvedC. wrriedD. interested
三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共15分）
A
21.Tny cmes frm ____.
A. New YrkB. LndnC. SydneyD. Shanghai
22.Linda and her best friend bth like ____
A. singingB. dancing
C. playing basketballD. playing vide games
23.David and his best friends are ____ .
A. in the same schlB. in the same class
C. in the same teamD. in the same club
24.Hw many best friends has Lingling gt？ ____
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
B
Tday is Sunday. Mst peple are enjying their weekend nw. Jhn is watching a magic shw at the Capital Stadium with his parents and a friend frm Australia.
Megan is staying at Jhn's fr her hliday. Her parents and brther Andy are visiting the z. Andy's father is taking phts f many animals, like elephants, pandas, zebras, and tigers. But Andy likes mnkeys mst and he is excited t watch them jumping and playing.
Andyˈs cusin Julia is at her friend's birthday party. There she meets Lily, Daming, Jy and Lingling. They are having a happy talk and drinking sme juice. Julia's grandparents are having a taijiquan class, while her mther is shpping fr presents. Julia's family is ging back hme t the United States next Thursday, s her father is bking plane tickets n the Internet.
25.What are Meganˈs parents and brther ding nw？ ____
A. Watching a magic shw.B. Drinking sme juice.
C. Shpping fr presents.D. Visiting the z.
26.Hw des Julia feel when she is talking with her friends？ ____
A. Cl.B. Happy.C. Tired.D. Sad.
27.What is the passage mainly abut？ ____
A. An enjyable weekend.B. An interesting trip.
C. An imprtant meeting.D. An exciting party.
C
Rules are everywhere.When we read in the library，play basketball r drive a car，we have t fllw sme rules.Rules are imprtant t us.The rules tell us what we can d and what we canˈt d.
（1）______
When I walk t schl，I lk bth ways befre I crss the street.I d nt run.I wear my life vest when I g fr a ride in the bat.At the pl I d nt dive（潜水） frm the side.My dad fllws rules，t.He wears a helmet when he is at wrk.He wants t be safe.My mm stps the car when the light is red.She is being safe.
Sme rules keep us well.
I wash my hands befre I eat.This keeps me frm getting ill.I brush my teeth after I eat.This keeps my teeth clean.
Sme rules help us d well at schl.
When I want t talk，I raise my hand.I wait fr the teacher t call n me.My friends and I take turns n the playgrund.We have s much fun when we play by the rules.I always put the waste in the garbage can t help keep ur schl nice and clean.I als wrk very hard at schl t get all f my wrk dne.Schl rules make it easy fr me t learn.
Sme rules bring us a happy family life.
I fllw the rules at the table when we are eating.I have gd manners（举止）.I fllw the rules fr ding wrk and having fun at hme.These rules help my family get alng.
28.Which f the fllwing wuld be the best heading fr Paragraph 2?
A. Sme rules make us special.B. Sme rules keep us safe.
C. Sme rules make us strng.D. Sme rules keep us lucky.
29.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The writerˈs father ften calls his teacher.
B. The writerˈs mm wears a helmet while driving.
C. The writer has gd manners at schl and at hme.
D. The writerˈs friends dnˈt take turns n the playgrund.
30.Why des the writer write this passage?
A. T shw what rules are imprtant and what are nt.
B. T help us chse what rules t fllw at schl.
C. T tell us it is imprtant t fllw rules everywhere.
D. T share sme infrmatin abut hw t keep healthy.
四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共6分）
31. Here is the map f my schl. It is nt a very big schl. It has gt 600 students. My classrm is next t the head teacher's ffice. The ffice is between the classrm and the gym. Near my classrm there is the big library and the dining hall. A lt f students have lunch in the dining hall.
The cmputer rm is next t the science 25. teacher's ffice lab. We dn't have ur lessns in the science lab but we g t the cmputer rm n Wednesdays fr cmputer lessns. I like cmputers.
After schl, we play in the playgrund utside. My friend Tny plays ftball n the playgrund. He is in the schl team. I am in the basketball team. We play basketball in the gym. I like my schl.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共5分）
32. Mst Chinese like drinking tea. As the hmetwn f tea, China has a deep tea culture(文化). Chinese tea has a histry f mre than(多于) 4000 years.
There are many kinds f tea in China. There are six majr(主要的) kinds: green tea, black tea, lng tea, yellw tea, white tea and dark tea. Amng them, green tea is the mst famus with the lngest(最长的) histry.
Hw peple drink tea shws Chinese tea culture. Making and drinking tea is usually in a tea set. A tea set is usually made up f a tea pt and sme teacups. Different tea sets shuld be used fr different tea. Als peple use different kinds f water fr different tea.
Drinking tea des a lt f gd t peple's health. That's why many peple like drinking tea. A cup f tea can make yu relaxed. And it's said that green tea can help prevent(预防) illness.
Nwadays, peple all ver the wrld like drinking tea. And Chinese always welcme their guests with tea.
(1) Des Chinese tea have a histry f mre than 4000 years ？_______________________________________________________________
(2) Hw many majr kinds f tea are there in China？ _______________________________________________________
(3) What kind f tea has the lngest histry？ ________________________________________________
(4) Why d many peple like drinking tea？ _____________________________________________
(5) D yu like drinking tea？Why r why nt？ _________________________________________________________
六、单词造句（本大题共5小题，共5分）
33.dn't/hme/have/at/I/lunch .
34.cme/the/Des/Asia/tiger/frm ?
35.d/cmputer/yur/usually/What/d/yu/n ?
36.students/in/There/my/are/thirty/class .
37.is/ice cream/delicius/Tny/eating/a .
七、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共5分）
38.北京是中国的首都．Beijing is China．
39.真是一个大家庭啊！What a it is!
40.我喜欢历史课，而且我历史学得好。I lve histry and it.
41.我需要一本有很多图片的故事书。I need a strybk with pictures.
42.他经常早晨六点半起床，然后在家吃早餐。He ften gets up at 6:30 in the mrning, has breakfast at hme.
八、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共25分）
43. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike 非常想了解中国传统节日——春节。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍春节。内容包括：春节期间你们通常会做什么，你最喜欢做的事情及原因，以及你对春节的看法。
提示词语：clean the huse，have a big dinner，visit，imprtant
提示问题：
•What d yu usually d during the Spring Festival?
•What d yu like t d? Why?
•What d yu think f the Spring Festival?
Dear Mike,
Hw is it ging?
Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs，
Li Hua
44.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tny下学期要作为交换生到你们学校学习，他想提前了解你们的校园生活。请你给Tny写一封邮件，介绍一下你们学习什么课程，你们在学校都做些什么以及你怎么看待你的中学生活。
提示词语：math，start wrk，have lunch，interesting
提示问题：
•What lessns d yu have？
•What d yu ften d n yur schl day？
•What d yu think f yur schl life？
Dear Tny,
Hw is everything ging? I'm very happy t tell yu smething abut ur schl life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意：我爸爸是个经理，他在一家酒店工作。分析句子可知，空缺处缺失的是主语，应使用代词的主格形式；且指代的是My father，因此要使用he代替。故选B。
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意：—贝蒂，我们周一有什么课？—我们有数学，体育，语文，音乐和英语。in用于年/月/季节前；n用于具体的某一天或者具体某一天的上/下午/晚上；at用于具体的钟点前，Mnday星期一，前要用n。故选B。
3.【答案】A
【解析】句意：—科学实验室在哪？—在图书馆的前面。Where在哪里；What什么；Hw怎么。根据答语可知，要对地点提问，用Where。故选A。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句意：露西和彼得是美国人，但是他们现在住在中国。fr为了；but但是；s所以。表示转折用but"但是"。故选B。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意：—老师的桌子上有些书吗？—是的，有的。sme一些，修饰可数名词或不可数名词，用于肯定句或希望能够得到肯定回答的一般疑问句中；a不定冠词，表示泛指某一类人或事物；any任何的，修饰可数名词或不可数名词，用于否定句或疑问句。根据语境，可知句子是一般疑问句，询问讲台上是否有书，bks可数名词复数，因此用any。故选C。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意：这是布朗太太。过来打个招呼。This这个；That那个；These这些。此处表示介绍某人，英语中介绍某人时用句型：This is …，表示"这是……"，选项A符合题意。故选A。
7.【答案】C
【解析】句意：—你喜欢听音乐吗？—是的，我喜欢。以d开头的一般疑问句肯定回答是Yes，主语+d.
故选C。
8.【答案】A
【解析】句意：托尼来自英格兰，他是英国人。主语Tny单数，谓语动词用is。故选A。
9.【答案】C
【解析】句意：—汤姆，你的哥哥在哪？—看，他正在操场玩。根据句意和lk可知，表述正在发生的事情要用现在进行时，其构成为am/ is/ are ding。故选C。
10.【答案】A
【解析】句意：—大象吃肉吗？—不，它不吃。它吃植物。"大象吃植物"表示是陈述事实，用一般现在时，主语It第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式eats。故选A。
11.【答案】B
【解析】句意：现在是晚上11点。大部分都在睡觉。根据句意和时间状语nw可知，表述正在发生的事情要用现在进行时，其构成为am/is/are +ding。故选B。
12.【答案】A
【解析】句意：—这个星期天你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？—是的，我很乐意。 A.我很乐意；B.不客气；C.听到那很伤心。根据Yes可知，这里表示"我很乐意"。故选A。
13~20.【答案】A、B、C、A、D、C、A、B
【解析】【文章大意】这篇短文中作者讲述了自己的母亲帮助无家可归的孩子们的故事。
1.
句意：在那段时间里，我帮她做一些家务并买一些食物。A.buy买；B.find发现；C.give给；D.send送。根据下文Is she wrried that I will stp buying fd if I find ut？（她是担心我发现后就不买食物了吗？）可知，此处应是"买"。故选A。
2.
句意：然后我开始留意我妈妈。A.ear耳朵；B.eye眼睛；C.idea想法；D.end结尾。keep an eye n，表示" 留意"。故选B。
3.
句意：她也花了很多时间和他们聊天和玩耍。A.helps帮助；B.lves热爱；C.spends花费；D.uses使用。spend+时间+ding sth.，表示"花费时间做某事"。故选C。
4.
句意：有一天，我和一个邻居谈话，发现我妈妈在街上很有名。A.talk谈话；B.drive开车；C.face面对；D.leave离开。结合选项和语境，可知这里应是固定短语talk t sb.，表示"和某人谈话"。故选A。
5.
句意：孩子们对她很友好，甚至把她当作自己的妈妈。A.brther兄弟；B.teacher老师；C.dctr医生；D.mther妈妈。根据前文中妈妈送孩子们食物，以及孩子们对她很友好，可推知孩子们会把她当作妈妈。故选D。
6.
句意：然后我想——为什么她不想告诉我呢？A.ask询问；B.learn学习，了解；C.tell告诉；D.stp停止。结合选项和语境，可知这里应是固定短语tell sb. abut sth.，表示"告诉某人关于某事"。故选C。
7.
句意：她告诉我一些关于孩子们的事情。A.children孩子；B.schl学校；C.street街道；D.wman女人。根据Sme f them live with an ld wman in a small huse. Others sleep n the street.（他们中的一些人与一位老妇人住在一所小房子里。其他人睡在街上。）可知，此处应为"孩子们"。故选A。
8. 句意：在她告诉我一切之后，我被她的无私所感动。A.tired疲劳的；B.mved感动的；C.wrried担心的；D.interested感兴趣的。根据by hw selfless she is可知，此处应是mved，短语be mved by表示"被……感动"。故选B。
21~24.【答案】A、B、D、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了四个人的好朋友。
1.
根据My name is Tny and Iˈm frm New Yrk.可知托尼来自纽约，故选A。
2.
根据We bth like dancing.可知琳达和她最好的朋友都喜欢跳舞，故选B。
3.
根据We g t the same basketball club every weekend.可知大卫和他最好的朋友在同一个俱乐部，故选D。
4. 根据My best friends are Jhn and Ann.可知玲玲有两个好朋友，故选B。
25~27.【答案】D、B、A
【解析】【文章大意】这篇短文讲述了约翰，梅根以及茱莉亚等人的周末。
1.
根据Her parents and brther Andy are visiting the z.可知，梅根的父母和弟弟现在在参观动物园。故选D。
2.
根据They are having a happy talk and drinking sme juice.可知，当茱莉亚和她的朋友交谈时，她感觉很开心。故选B。
3. 通读全文，可知本文讲述了约翰，梅根以及茱莉亚等人的周末，因此选项A"一个愉快的周末"是本文的主旨。故选A。
28~30.【答案】B、C、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要向我们介绍了必须遵守的一些规则。告诉我们，处处遵守规则很重要。
1. 段落大意题。根据第二段My dad fllws rules，t.He wears a helmet when he is at wrk.He wants t be safe.My mm stps the car when the light is red.She is being safe.（我爸爸也遵守规则。他上班时戴着头盔。他想安全。我妈妈在红灯时停车。她很安全。）可知主要讲的是有些规则使我们安全。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段I always put the waste in the garbage can t help keep ur schl nice and clean.I als wrk very hard at schl t get all f my wrk dne.Schl rules make it easy fr me t learn.（我总是把垃圾放在垃圾桶里，以帮助保持我们学校的整洁。我在学校也非常努力地工作，以完成所有的工作。学校的规则让我很容易学习。）最后一段I fllw the rules at the table when we are eating.I have gd manners.I fllw the rules fr ding wrk and having fun at hme.（我们吃饭时我遵守餐桌上的规则。我有礼貌。我遵守在家工作和娱乐的规则。）可知这位作者在学校和家里都很有礼貌。故选C。
3. 文章主旨题。根据全文可知本文主要向我们介绍了必须遵守的一些规则。告诉我们，处处遵守规则很重要。故选C。
31.【答案】【小题1】
D
【小题2】
B
【小题3】
C
【小题4】
A
【解析】1.
根据第一段My classrm is next t the head teacher's ffice. （我的教室紧挨着班主任办公室。）判断，这里填classrm，故选D。
2.
根据第一段Near my classrm there is a big library and a dining hall.（在我的教室附近有一个大图书馆和一个餐厅。）判断，这里填Library。故选B。
3.
根据第二段The cmputer rm is upstairs next t the science lab.（电脑房在楼上紧挨着科学实验室。）判断，这里填Science lab。故选C。
4.
根据第一段My classrm is next t the head teacher's ffice. The ffice is between the classrm and the gym.我的教室紧挨着班主任办公室。办公室在教室和室内篮球场之间。判断，这里填Gym。故选A。
32.【答案】【小题1】Yes.
【小题2】Six.
【小题3】Green tea.
【小题4】Because drinking tea des a lt f gd t peple's health.
【小题5】Yes. Because a cup f tea can make yu relaxed.
【解析】1.
根据第一段Chinese tea has a histry f mre than 4000 years.可知中国茶有4000多年的历史。故填Yes。
2.
根据第二段There are many kinds f tea in China. There are six majr kinds.可知中国主要有六种茶。故填Six。
3.
根据第二段Amng them, green tea is the mst famus with the lngest histry.可知绿茶的历史最悠久。故填Green tea。
4.
根据第四段Drinking tea des a lt f gd t peple's health. That's why many peple like drinking tea.可知喝茶对人们的健康有很多好处。故填Because drinking tea des a lt f gd t peple's health。
5. 开放性问题。根据Drinking tea des a lt f gd t peple's health. That's why many peple like drinking tea. A cup f tea can make yu relaxed.可知，喝茶有很多的好处，故可以填Yes. Because a cup f tea can make yu relaxed.
33.【答案】I dn't have lunch at hme
【解析】根据提示词和标点可知，本句为否定句；主语是I；dn't为助动词；have lunch"吃午饭"；at hme"在家里"。故答案为：I dn't have lunch at hme。
34.【答案】Des the tiger cme frm Asia
【解析】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为一般疑问句，且为一般现在时态。句型为Des+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为：Des the tiger cme frm Asia?
35.【答案】What d yu usually d n yur cmputer
【解析】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般现在时态。由特殊疑问词what+助动词d+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为：What d yu usually d n yur cmputer?
36.【答案】There are thirty students in my class
【解析】根据大小写可知，本句是there be句型。thirty students做主语，there be的be使用复数形式的are，in my class介词短语做状语"在我的班级"。故答案为：There are thirty students in my class。
37.【答案】Tny is eating a delicius ice cream.
【解析】根据提示词和标点可知，本句为陈述句。主语是Tny；is eating为谓语部分；a delicius ice cream"一块美味的冰淇淋"是eating的宾语。故答案为：Tny is eating a delicius ice cream.
38.【答案】the capital f
【解析】根据中文提示可知，空缺处应填入“……的首都”the capital f……，故填the capital f
39.【答案】big family
【解析】根据所给汉语这里缺少的"大家庭"，big大的，family家庭。故填big；family。
40.【答案】I d well in
【解析】根据题干所给的信息可知，空格部分意为"我学得好"，d well in 为固定搭配，意为"在某方面做得好"；结合"lve"可知，此处用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用动词原形d。故填I d well in。
41.【答案】a lt f
【解析】根据题干，空格处应填"很多"，a lt f很多，修饰可数名词复数。故填a lt f。
42.【答案】and
then
【解析】根据题干，前后两句是并列关系，and then然后。故填and；then。
43.【答案】Dear Mike,
Hw is it ging?
Spring Festival is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China. My favrite Chinese festival is Spring Festival. （最喜欢春节）It's a traditinal festival in China. It usually cmes n January 1st f the lunar calendar every year. We usually clean ur huse carefully befre it cmes. I always help my mther clean the windws and wash the clthes.【高分句型二】I can get a hngba frm my parents. We put n Spring Festival cuplets n the dr. On the eve f the Spring Festival, we get tgether t have a family dinner. The next mrning, we visit ur relatives and friends and say "Happy New Year" t each ther.（如何过春节）
If yu want t knw mre, please tell me.
Best wishes!
Yurs，
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
【高分句型一】
I'm very glad t tell yu smething abut Spring Festival.我很高兴告诉你一些关于春节的事情。
be glad t d sth高兴做某事。
【高分句型二】
I always help my mther clean the windws and wash the clthes.我总是帮助我的妈妈擦窗户和洗衣服。
help sb. d sth.帮助某人做某事。
44.【答案】Dear Tny，
Hw is everything ging? I'm very happy t tell yu smething abut ur schl life. Our schl is big and tidy.（感受）I ften get up at six ˈclck, and then g t schl after breakfast. We begin ur class at 8:00 a.m.【高分句型一】We have fur lessns in the mrning. They're English, Maths, PE and Chinese. Then we have lunch and chat with each ther. In the afternn we nly have three lessns, and they're Art, Music and Cmputer lessns. After schl, I can g hme and d my hmewrk.（学校里做的事情）
I think my schl life is very gd.【高分句型二】I like it.（看法）
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
【高分句型一】：
We begin ur class at 8:00 a.m.我们早上8点开始上课。具体时刻前面使用介词at。
【高分句型二】：
I think my schl life is very gd.我觉得我的学校生活很好。think后面跟宾语从句。
What makes a best friend？
Tny
Psted 12/15/224: 53 PM
My name is Tny and I'm frm New Yrk. My best friend is in my class, s we can see each ther every day. There aren't any prblems between us. I like him because he's fun and he always listens t me.
Linda
Psted 12/15/226: 25 PM
I'm Linda and I'm frm Lndn. My best friend lives n the ther side f twn, s we dn't meet ften. She isn't perfect because she desn't always listen t me. We have the same hbby. We bth like dancing.
David
Psted 12/16/225: 20 PM
I'm David and I'm frm Sydney. I've gt a special friend. We g t the same basketball club every weekend. He's very clever and ften cmes rund t my huse and helps me with my math.
Lingling
Psted 12/16/227: 46 PM
My name is Lingling and Iˈm frm Shanghai. My best friends are Jhn and Ann. They live near my huse. We are in the same class. We d many things tgether. We all like playing vide games best.
A.Gym B.library C.science lab D.classrm
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