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新牛津译林版高中英语必修三Unit3The world online单元复习课件
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新牛津译林版高中英语必修三Unit3 The World Online 单元复习课件 基础过关Task 1 词性转换1.access n.机会，权利，通道 vt.到达；使用→__________ adj.易接近的，可进入的，可理解的2.commerce n.商务，贸易→__________ adj.商业（化）的，营利的→__________________电子商务3.deliver vt.递送，发表→__________ n.传送，分娩→_________________发表演讲accessible commercial electronic commerce delivery deliver a speech 4.arrangement n.安排，布置，约定，排列→___________ vi.安排，筹备 vt.整理，布置5.instant adj.立即的 n.某一时刻→___________ adv.马上，立刻→_______________速溶咖啡6.entertainment n.娱乐活动，娱乐→____________ vt./vi.招待，款待→______________adj.使人愉快的7.appreciate vt.欣赏，赏识，感谢→______________ n.感激，欣赏 arrange instantly instant coffee entertain entertaining appreciation 8. establish v.建立，确立→______________________n.确立，公司，设施9. immediate adj.立即的，紧急的→__________________adv.立即地，马上地，即刻地10．obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的→_________________adv.显然，明显地11．major adj.主要的 n.主修课程 vi.主修→_______________n.大部分，大多数establishment immediately obviously majority 12.aware adj.知道，意识到→________________n.意识→_______________adj.没意识到13.technological adj.技术的，技能的，专业的→__________________ n.技术，工艺14.addict n.对……入迷的人，瘾君子 vt.使上瘾，使沉溺→______________adj.入了迷的，上了瘾的→_______________n.瘾，入迷，嗜好 awareness unawaretechnology addicted addiction15．scare vt.惊吓 vi.受惊吓→_____________adj.恐怖的，吓人的→______________adj.害怕的16. front adj.前面的→_________________ n.国界，边界，极端 17. comic n.连环漫画 adj.喜剧的→_______________ n.喜剧→________________ n.喜剧演员 scary scared frontier comedy comedian 基础过关Task 2 短语互译1.掌握(信息)，精通 _________________2.全神贯注看着某物_________________3.撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地___________________4.全神贯注，沉浸于_______________5.挡道，妨碍________________6.戒掉这个习惯_______________ at one’s fingertips be glued to sth. knock sb. off one’s feet be lost in get in the way quit the habit7.有权使用，接近，可利用______________8.切断联系________________9.上市_______________________10.涵盖不同主题___________________11.enable sb. to do sth_________________12.to a certain extent___________________13.military affairs_____________ have access to cut off contactcome onto the market cover different topics 使某人能够做某事 在某种程度上 军事事务14.a search engine________________ 15.put down_____________________16.a smartphone addict_________________17.stretch out___________________18.make progress_______________________ 19.wide-ranging conversation_____________ 20.take advantage of____________ 搜索引擎 放下，写下，镇压 手机迷(手机上瘾者) 伸展，伸开 取得进步 广泛的谈话 利用 课本回顾Fill in the blanks. The Internet has the power 1._____ connect people across the world to a single 2.________ (share) community. We can gain almost anything online-with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages. Passage Two tosharedOne of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to 3. ____ huge amount of information. The Internet has now become the first place 4.______ the majority of people tend to for information. Meanwhile, it has also made our lives unbelievably 5.__________ (convenience), with all sorts of goods and services 6.________ (provide) by e-commerce. athatconvenientprovidedAbove all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. 7. _______ the Internet brings many valuable advantages, 8. ______________ (connect) has its problems. We must be aware 9. ___ these problems and be careful to use the Internet probably and responsibly. Only in that way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and 10. ___________ (inspire) for everyone. Thoughbeing connectedofinspirationPassage Two I was a smartphone addict. The smartphone had taken up too much of my time, and I could 1. ________ (do) something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day, but 2. ___ was not easy to quit the habit. One day, I looked down at my smartphone when 3. ________ (cross) the road, and a car shot past, nearly knocking me off my feet! At the moment, I realized I had to make a change. have doneitcrossingThe first day was the 4. ______ (hard). Very soon, time slowed down. The empty hours stretched out in front of me, and I felt 5. ___________ (disconnect) from everyone and everything. It was 6. ______ (scare) at first. Then somehow I began to feel free. Most important of all, I began to appreciate the 7. _______ (beautiful) in life with my own eyes, instead of through my smartphone camera. hardestdisconnectedscarybeautyMy offline relationships benefited as well. 8. ___the end of the week ,I almost did not want to turn my phone back on. I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back 9. ____the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do. Life beyond 10. ____________ (smartphone) is richer and more beautiful, and I am going to make use of it.onBysmartphones 课本回顾Task 2 Translate the sentences.Gone are the days of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots.______________________________________________________________________________________________为了买一双理想的靴子，一家店接一家店去找的日子已经一去不复返了。2. We can achieve almost anything online-with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. No matter where we are, we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, and find long-lost friends.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________我们在网上几乎无所不能，（完全倒装）接入互联网的确给我们生活带来了好处。不管身在何处，我们都能与所爱之人保持联系，找到久违的朋友。4. My eyes were glued to the little screen whenever I walked down the street, had dinner with friends or lay in bed at night.________________________________________________________________________________________________________无论是走在大街上，还是同朋友吃饭，或者晚上躺在床上，我都目不转睛地盯着这块小小的屏幕。5. I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back on the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do.________________________________________________________________________________________________________我无法逃离现代世界，但我可以减少每天花在手机上的时间，我说到做到。——————————————————————————————————————————————————————I spend on my smartphone every day6. 通过外卖程序和网站，你可以让人送餐上门。You can _________________to you using food delivery apps and sites. (have sth done)7. 不用担心，几乎所有的费用你都可以通过智能手机来支付。________________________ —— you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone. (There be……)have food deliveredThere is no need to worry8. 唯有如此，互联网才能成为每个人的发现之地、奇妙之所、灵感之源。___________________________ be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone. (Only+介词短语“部分”倒装)9. 眼睛不再盯着手机，我得以真正享受彼此的陪伴。____eyes no longer _____________our phones, we had a chance to really enjoy each other’s company. (with的复合结构)Only in this way can the Internet fixed onWith10. 我低着头， 眼睛盯着智能手机，走到马路上，突然一辆轿车飞驰而来，几乎撞上我。Head_________, eyes ________my smartphone, I stepped into the road and a car shot past, nearly ___________ (knock) me off my feet! (head和eyes为独立主格结构;现在分词做结果状语)downon knocking1. obviously adv. 显然，明显地 Billions of people in different parts of the world have joined it already, and obviously many more will follow. (P30)obvious adj. 明显的，显而易见的；易理解的It is obvious that… 很明显…… (=It is clear/ apparent that …)be obvious to sb. 对某人来说是显而易见的for obvious reasons 出于显而易见的原因2. access n. 机会，权利；入径，通道 vt. 到达，进入；范围We can achieve almost anything online – with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages. (P30)have access to 拥有……的机会；可以接近；进入give access to 准许进入(接近)access to sth. 去……的通道accessible adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的be accessible to… 可接近；可靠近；可使用……3. majority n. 大部分，大多数；多数票No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. (P30)the/a majority of 大多数的in the majority 占多数minority n. 少数in the minority 占少数major adj. 主要的 vi. 专修; 主攻 n. 主修课程major in 主修……；以……为专业4. deliver vt. & vi. 递送，传送 vt. 发表，宣布；交出You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites. (P31)deliver sth. to sb. 把……传递给某人deliver papers 送报纸 deliver the goods 发货deliver sb. from danger 救某人脱离险境deliver a speech/ lecture 发表演讲delivery n. 传送；递送a delivery van 厢式送货车the delivery of public services 提供公共事业服务5. arrangement n. 安排；布置；约定；排列When you wish to go on holiday, you can make all your travel arrangements just in front of the computer. (P31)make arrangements / an arrangement for 为……做好准备arrive at/ come to an arrangement 谈妥，达成协议arrange v. 安排；筹备；整理；排列；布置arrange for sth. 安排某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事6. establish vt. 建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. (P31)establish a company 建立公司establish a new research centre 建立一个新的研究中心establish relations/ links/ contact with sb. 与某人建立关系或联系(1) established adj. 已确立的；著名的an established actor 著名演员(2) establishment n. 建立；创立；确立the establishment of diplomatic relations between the countries 国家间外交关系的建立单句语法填空。1) The company _____________ (establish) in 1899.2) I wondered why he should bother to try _____________ (establish) contact with me. was established to establish7. instant adj. 立即的; 立刻的；方便的 n. 瞬间; 片刻 An instant message, a group chat, a video call, a comment on an update – there are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them. (P31)(1) instant coffee 速溶咖啡 instant noodles 方便面(2) in an instant＝instantly/immediately 立刻；马上for an instant 刹那间the instant＝instantlythe moment/the minute＋从句 一……就…… instantly adv. 立即，马上8. aware adj. 知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的As with any great invention, we must be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly. (P31)be /become aware of 对……知道、明白；意识到be aware that… 意识到/体会到……as far as I’m aware 据我所知awareness n. 意识；认识raise awareness of 加强……认识arouse sb.’s awareness of … 唤起某人……的意识 9. remove vt. 删除；移走；开除One wrong click may damage your computer and remove all your computer files! (P31)remove...from… 把……从……移开remove...to... 把……搬到……remove sb. from school 开除某人; 勒令某人退学remove one’s doubt/ trouble 消除某人的疑虑/烦恼remove sb. from one’s post 开除；撤职removal n. 移动；消除the removal of a tumour 肿瘤切除stain removal 消除污渍the removal of trade barriers 贸易壁垒的消除10. belong vt. 应在(某处)；能适应JustDance is a website belonging to all dance lovers. (P34) belong to sb. 属于某人，归某人所有 belong to the golf club 是高尔夫球俱乐部的成员 belong to the cat family 属于猫科belongings n. (pl.) 所有物；财产，财物a sense of belonging 归属感personal belongings 个人财物，私人用品Sliding into the habit was easy, but it was difficult to quit the habit. (P39)quit doing sth. 停止做某事quit school 退学quit one’s job 辞职quit as… 辞去……的职务11. quit vt. & vi. 停止，戒掉；离开Best of all, I began to appreciate the beauty in life with my own eyes, instead of through my smartphone camera. (P40)appreciate one’s help/ support/ concern 感激某人的帮助/支持/关心appreciate (one’s ) doing sth. 感激(某人)做某事I would appreciate it if… 如果……，我将不胜感激appreciate fine works of art 欣赏优秀的艺术作品12. appreciate vt. 欣赏，赏识；感谢1. take off 突然大受欢迎，迅速流行；脱下；起飞；突然开始成功；休假Soon emojis took off throughout the world. (P29)take down 拿下，记录下，拆卸take back 带回，收回(话)take...for granted 认为……理所当然，理应如此take … for… 认为take on 呈现；雇用；承担take up 占据;拿起;着手处理; 从事， 开始(做)；接纳(乘客); 继续take over 接管，接任take in 欺骗；吸收；理解，领会take … as … 把……看作……take after 与……相像2. bring up 使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出；抚养，养育，教养；呕吐In the time it takes to find one book in the library, we can use a search engine to bring up millions of results. (P30)be brought up to do sth. 从小被教导要做某事bring up a subject 提出某一话题bring up one’s lunch 把午饭吐出来3. no wonder 难怪……；……并不奇怪No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. (P30)It’s no wonder (that).../No wonder (that)... 难怪…… It’s a wonder (that)... 令人惊奇的是……It’s little/small wonder that... 不足为奇; 并不奇怪I wonder how/what/who… 想知道……I am wondering if/whether…不知道可不可以……4. above all else 重要的是，首先，尤其是Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. (P31)in all 总共，总计all in all 总的来说after all 毕竟，终究；别忘了(not) at all 一点也(不)，完全(不)first of all 首先，第一5. set up 创建，建立；设置；成立；安装；(购置房子)自立门户；开办Fiona wanted to introduce more people to dance, so she set up JustDance. (P34)set up facilities 建立设施set up the foundation 建立基地set up the equipment 安装设备set up a company 开办公司set up roadblocks 设置路障set up camp 搭建帐篷set up an online campaign 在网上发起一项活动set about (doing sth.) 着手，开始set aside 留出 set down 放下；写下set out 启程；动身 set off 出发，动身；使爆炸；引发6. knock sb off one’s feet 撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地Head down, eyes on my smartphone, I stepped into the road and a car shot past, nearly knocking me off my feet!(P39)knock over 打翻；撞倒；撞翻knock at/ on 敲(门、窗)knock against 撞到……上knock into 与……相撞；偶然碰到(某人)knock down 撞倒；拆除knock off 停止；中断；降价knock out 击败，使昏迷think on your feet 思维敏捷，反应快fall / land on your feet 特别走运；安然脱离困境；幸免于难keep your feet on the ground 实事求是；脚踏实地stand on your own (two) feet 自立；独立rise to one’s feet 站起来struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来jump to one’s feet 跳起来；一跃而起spring to one’s feet 跳起来raise sb. to one’s feet 扶某人站起来7. be lost in 全神贯注，沉浸于I finally picked up the classic novel I had always wanted to read and was soon lost in the beautiful language. (P40)全神贯注于某事be concentrated onbe focused on be absorbed in8. cut back on 减少，削减I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back on the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do. (P40)cut across 抄近路穿过 cut away 去掉，砍掉cut down 砍倒，删节，削减 cut in 插嘴，打断(谈话)cut out 裁剪，删掉 cut up 切碎cut off 切断，中断；隔绝的1. No matter where we are, we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies. (P31) no matter where 无论在哪里…… “no matter +疑问词”引导让步状语从句，可置于句首、句中和句尾2. Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone. (P31)“Only + 状语” 置于句首引起部分倒装。only 放在句首修饰状语（通常是副词、介词短语或状语从句等）时，句子需要部分倒装；only修饰状语从句时，从句不可倒装，而是主句倒装。only修饰主语时，句子不可倒装。如：Only he can answer the difficult question.3. “She always found dance relaxing after a long day at school,” she said. (P34)“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”发现……处于……的状态/在做某事find的复合宾语结构如下：(1) find+宾语+ 现在分词表示主动、进行 过去分词表示被动、完成 形容词 介词短语(2) find+ it+形容词/ 名词+to do (it是形式宾语，to do是真正的宾语)4. We had never felt closer to each other. (P40)“否定词+比较级”表达最高级含义(1) 基本结构：否定词+形容词或副词的比较级(+than)(2) 常用的否定词：no, not, never, nothing, nobody, hardly等(3)意义：再没有比……更……的了，再……不过了
新牛津译林版高中英语必修三Unit3 The World Online 单元复习课件 基础过关Task 1 词性转换1.access n.机会，权利，通道 vt.到达；使用→__________ adj.易接近的，可进入的，可理解的2.commerce n.商务，贸易→__________ adj.商业（化）的，营利的→__________________电子商务3.deliver vt.递送，发表→__________ n.传送，分娩→_________________发表演讲accessible commercial electronic commerce delivery deliver a speech 4.arrangement n.安排，布置，约定，排列→___________ vi.安排，筹备 vt.整理，布置5.instant adj.立即的 n.某一时刻→___________ adv.马上，立刻→_______________速溶咖啡6.entertainment n.娱乐活动，娱乐→____________ vt./vi.招待，款待→______________adj.使人愉快的7.appreciate vt.欣赏，赏识，感谢→______________ n.感激，欣赏 arrange instantly instant coffee entertain entertaining appreciation 8. establish v.建立，确立→______________________n.确立，公司，设施9. immediate adj.立即的，紧急的→__________________adv.立即地，马上地，即刻地10．obvious adj.明显的，显而易见的→_________________adv.显然，明显地11．major adj.主要的 n.主修课程 vi.主修→_______________n.大部分，大多数establishment immediately obviously majority 12.aware adj.知道，意识到→________________n.意识→_______________adj.没意识到13.technological adj.技术的，技能的，专业的→__________________ n.技术，工艺14.addict n.对……入迷的人，瘾君子 vt.使上瘾，使沉溺→______________adj.入了迷的，上了瘾的→_______________n.瘾，入迷，嗜好 awareness unawaretechnology addicted addiction15．scare vt.惊吓 vi.受惊吓→_____________adj.恐怖的，吓人的→______________adj.害怕的16. front adj.前面的→_________________ n.国界，边界，极端 17. comic n.连环漫画 adj.喜剧的→_______________ n.喜剧→________________ n.喜剧演员 scary scared frontier comedy comedian 基础过关Task 2 短语互译1.掌握(信息)，精通 _________________2.全神贯注看着某物_________________3.撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地___________________4.全神贯注，沉浸于_______________5.挡道，妨碍________________6.戒掉这个习惯_______________ at one’s fingertips be glued to sth. knock sb. off one’s feet be lost in get in the way quit the habit7.有权使用，接近，可利用______________8.切断联系________________9.上市_______________________10.涵盖不同主题___________________11.enable sb. to do sth_________________12.to a certain extent___________________13.military affairs_____________ have access to cut off contactcome onto the market cover different topics 使某人能够做某事 在某种程度上 军事事务14.a search engine________________ 15.put down_____________________16.a smartphone addict_________________17.stretch out___________________18.make progress_______________________ 19.wide-ranging conversation_____________ 20.take advantage of____________ 搜索引擎 放下，写下，镇压 手机迷(手机上瘾者) 伸展，伸开 取得进步 广泛的谈话 利用 课本回顾Fill in the blanks. The Internet has the power 1._____ connect people across the world to a single 2.________ (share) community. We can gain almost anything online-with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages. Passage Two tosharedOne of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to 3. ____ huge amount of information. The Internet has now become the first place 4.______ the majority of people tend to for information. Meanwhile, it has also made our lives unbelievably 5.__________ (convenience), with all sorts of goods and services 6.________ (provide) by e-commerce. athatconvenientprovidedAbove all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. 7. _______ the Internet brings many valuable advantages, 8. ______________ (connect) has its problems. We must be aware 9. ___ these problems and be careful to use the Internet probably and responsibly. Only in that way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and 10. ___________ (inspire) for everyone. Thoughbeing connectedofinspirationPassage Two I was a smartphone addict. The smartphone had taken up too much of my time, and I could 1. ________ (do) something more meaningful than just looking at a tiny screen all day, but 2. ___ was not easy to quit the habit. One day, I looked down at my smartphone when 3. ________ (cross) the road, and a car shot past, nearly knocking me off my feet! At the moment, I realized I had to make a change. have doneitcrossingThe first day was the 4. ______ (hard). Very soon, time slowed down. The empty hours stretched out in front of me, and I felt 5. ___________ (disconnect) from everyone and everything. It was 6. ______ (scare) at first. Then somehow I began to feel free. Most important of all, I began to appreciate the 7. _______ (beautiful) in life with my own eyes, instead of through my smartphone camera. hardestdisconnectedscarybeautyMy offline relationships benefited as well. 8. ___the end of the week ,I almost did not want to turn my phone back on. I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back 9. ____the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do. Life beyond 10. ____________ (smartphone) is richer and more beautiful, and I am going to make use of it.onBysmartphones 课本回顾Task 2 Translate the sentences.Gone are the days of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots.______________________________________________________________________________________________为了买一双理想的靴子，一家店接一家店去找的日子已经一去不复返了。2. We can achieve almost anything online-with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________3. No matter where we are, we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, and find long-lost friends.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________我们在网上几乎无所不能，（完全倒装）接入互联网的确给我们生活带来了好处。不管身在何处，我们都能与所爱之人保持联系，找到久违的朋友。4. My eyes were glued to the little screen whenever I walked down the street, had dinner with friends or lay in bed at night.________________________________________________________________________________________________________无论是走在大街上，还是同朋友吃饭，或者晚上躺在床上，我都目不转睛地盯着这块小小的屏幕。5. I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back on the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do.________________________________________________________________________________________________________我无法逃离现代世界，但我可以减少每天花在手机上的时间，我说到做到。——————————————————————————————————————————————————————I spend on my smartphone every day6. 通过外卖程序和网站，你可以让人送餐上门。You can _________________to you using food delivery apps and sites. (have sth done)7. 不用担心，几乎所有的费用你都可以通过智能手机来支付。________________________ —— you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone. (There be……)have food deliveredThere is no need to worry8. 唯有如此，互联网才能成为每个人的发现之地、奇妙之所、灵感之源。___________________________ be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone. (Only+介词短语“部分”倒装)9. 眼睛不再盯着手机，我得以真正享受彼此的陪伴。____eyes no longer _____________our phones, we had a chance to really enjoy each other’s company. (with的复合结构)Only in this way can the Internet fixed onWith10. 我低着头， 眼睛盯着智能手机，走到马路上，突然一辆轿车飞驰而来，几乎撞上我。Head_________, eyes ________my smartphone, I stepped into the road and a car shot past, nearly ___________ (knock) me off my feet! (head和eyes为独立主格结构;现在分词做结果状语)downon knocking1. obviously adv. 显然，明显地 Billions of people in different parts of the world have joined it already, and obviously many more will follow. (P30)obvious adj. 明显的，显而易见的；易理解的It is obvious that… 很明显…… (=It is clear/ apparent that …)be obvious to sb. 对某人来说是显而易见的for obvious reasons 出于显而易见的原因2. access n. 机会，权利；入径，通道 vt. 到达，进入；范围We can achieve almost anything online – with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages. (P30)have access to 拥有……的机会；可以接近；进入give access to 准许进入(接近)access to sth. 去……的通道accessible adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的be accessible to… 可接近；可靠近；可使用……3. majority n. 大部分，大多数；多数票No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. (P30)the/a majority of 大多数的in the majority 占多数minority n. 少数in the minority 占少数major adj. 主要的 vi. 专修; 主攻 n. 主修课程major in 主修……；以……为专业4. deliver vt. & vi. 递送，传送 vt. 发表，宣布；交出You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites. (P31)deliver sth. to sb. 把……传递给某人deliver papers 送报纸 deliver the goods 发货deliver sb. from danger 救某人脱离险境deliver a speech/ lecture 发表演讲delivery n. 传送；递送a delivery van 厢式送货车the delivery of public services 提供公共事业服务5. arrangement n. 安排；布置；约定；排列When you wish to go on holiday, you can make all your travel arrangements just in front of the computer. (P31)make arrangements / an arrangement for 为……做好准备arrive at/ come to an arrangement 谈妥，达成协议arrange v. 安排；筹备；整理；排列；布置arrange for sth. 安排某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事6. establish vt. 建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. (P31)establish a company 建立公司establish a new research centre 建立一个新的研究中心establish relations/ links/ contact with sb. 与某人建立关系或联系(1) established adj. 已确立的；著名的an established actor 著名演员(2) establishment n. 建立；创立；确立the establishment of diplomatic relations between the countries 国家间外交关系的建立单句语法填空。1) The company _____________ (establish) in 1899.2) I wondered why he should bother to try _____________ (establish) contact with me. was established to establish7. instant adj. 立即的; 立刻的；方便的 n. 瞬间; 片刻 An instant message, a group chat, a video call, a comment on an update – there are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them. (P31)(1) instant coffee 速溶咖啡 instant noodles 方便面(2) in an instant＝instantly/immediately 立刻；马上for an instant 刹那间the instant＝instantlythe moment/the minute＋从句 一……就…… instantly adv. 立即，马上8. aware adj. 知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的As with any great invention, we must be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly. (P31)be /become aware of 对……知道、明白；意识到be aware that… 意识到/体会到……as far as I’m aware 据我所知awareness n. 意识；认识raise awareness of 加强……认识arouse sb.’s awareness of … 唤起某人……的意识 9. remove vt. 删除；移走；开除One wrong click may damage your computer and remove all your computer files! (P31)remove...from… 把……从……移开remove...to... 把……搬到……remove sb. from school 开除某人; 勒令某人退学remove one’s doubt/ trouble 消除某人的疑虑/烦恼remove sb. from one’s post 开除；撤职removal n. 移动；消除the removal of a tumour 肿瘤切除stain removal 消除污渍the removal of trade barriers 贸易壁垒的消除10. belong vt. 应在(某处)；能适应JustDance is a website belonging to all dance lovers. (P34) belong to sb. 属于某人，归某人所有 belong to the golf club 是高尔夫球俱乐部的成员 belong to the cat family 属于猫科belongings n. (pl.) 所有物；财产，财物a sense of belonging 归属感personal belongings 个人财物，私人用品Sliding into the habit was easy, but it was difficult to quit the habit. (P39)quit doing sth. 停止做某事quit school 退学quit one’s job 辞职quit as… 辞去……的职务11. quit vt. & vi. 停止，戒掉；离开Best of all, I began to appreciate the beauty in life with my own eyes, instead of through my smartphone camera. (P40)appreciate one’s help/ support/ concern 感激某人的帮助/支持/关心appreciate (one’s ) doing sth. 感激(某人)做某事I would appreciate it if… 如果……，我将不胜感激appreciate fine works of art 欣赏优秀的艺术作品12. appreciate vt. 欣赏，赏识；感谢1. take off 突然大受欢迎，迅速流行；脱下；起飞；突然开始成功；休假Soon emojis took off throughout the world. (P29)take down 拿下，记录下，拆卸take back 带回，收回(话)take...for granted 认为……理所当然，理应如此take … for… 认为take on 呈现；雇用；承担take up 占据;拿起;着手处理; 从事， 开始(做)；接纳(乘客); 继续take over 接管，接任take in 欺骗；吸收；理解，领会take … as … 把……看作……take after 与……相像2. bring up 使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出；抚养，养育，教养；呕吐In the time it takes to find one book in the library, we can use a search engine to bring up millions of results. (P30)be brought up to do sth. 从小被教导要做某事bring up a subject 提出某一话题bring up one’s lunch 把午饭吐出来3. no wonder 难怪……；……并不奇怪No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. (P30)It’s no wonder (that).../No wonder (that)... 难怪…… It’s a wonder (that)... 令人惊奇的是……It’s little/small wonder that... 不足为奇; 并不奇怪I wonder how/what/who… 想知道……I am wondering if/whether…不知道可不可以……4. above all else 重要的是，首先，尤其是Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. (P31)in all 总共，总计all in all 总的来说after all 毕竟，终究；别忘了(not) at all 一点也(不)，完全(不)first of all 首先，第一5. set up 创建，建立；设置；成立；安装；(购置房子)自立门户；开办Fiona wanted to introduce more people to dance, so she set up JustDance. (P34)set up facilities 建立设施set up the foundation 建立基地set up the equipment 安装设备set up a company 开办公司set up roadblocks 设置路障set up camp 搭建帐篷set up an online campaign 在网上发起一项活动set about (doing sth.) 着手，开始set aside 留出 set down 放下；写下set out 启程；动身 set off 出发，动身；使爆炸；引发6. knock sb off one’s feet 撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地Head down, eyes on my smartphone, I stepped into the road and a car shot past, nearly knocking me off my feet!(P39)knock over 打翻；撞倒；撞翻knock at/ on 敲(门、窗)knock against 撞到……上knock into 与……相撞；偶然碰到(某人)knock down 撞倒；拆除knock off 停止；中断；降价knock out 击败，使昏迷think on your feet 思维敏捷，反应快fall / land on your feet 特别走运；安然脱离困境；幸免于难keep your feet on the ground 实事求是；脚踏实地stand on your own (two) feet 自立；独立rise to one’s feet 站起来struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来jump to one’s feet 跳起来；一跃而起spring to one’s feet 跳起来raise sb. to one’s feet 扶某人站起来7. be lost in 全神贯注，沉浸于I finally picked up the classic novel I had always wanted to read and was soon lost in the beautiful language. (P40)全神贯注于某事be concentrated onbe focused on be absorbed in8. cut back on 减少，削减I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back on the amount of time I spend on my smartphone every day, and I do. (P40)cut across 抄近路穿过 cut away 去掉，砍掉cut down 砍倒，删节，削减 cut in 插嘴，打断(谈话)cut out 裁剪，删掉 cut up 切碎cut off 切断，中断；隔绝的1. No matter where we are, we are able to keep in contact with loved ones, find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies. (P31) no matter where 无论在哪里…… “no matter +疑问词”引导让步状语从句，可置于句首、句中和句尾2. Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and inspiration for everyone. (P31)“Only + 状语” 置于句首引起部分倒装。only 放在句首修饰状语（通常是副词、介词短语或状语从句等）时，句子需要部分倒装；only修饰状语从句时，从句不可倒装，而是主句倒装。only修饰主语时，句子不可倒装。如：Only he can answer the difficult question.3. “She always found dance relaxing after a long day at school,” she said. (P34)“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”发现……处于……的状态/在做某事find的复合宾语结构如下：(1) find+宾语+ 现在分词表示主动、进行 过去分词表示被动、完成 形容词 介词短语(2) find+ it+形容词/ 名词+to do (it是形式宾语，to do是真正的宾语)4. We had never felt closer to each other. (P40)“否定词+比较级”表达最高级含义(1) 基本结构：否定词+形容词或副词的比较级(+than)(2) 常用的否定词：no, not, never, nothing, nobody, hardly等(3)意义：再没有比……更……的了，再……不过了
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