2024贵阳普通高中高三上学期11月质量监测试题英语无答案

这是一份2024贵阳普通高中高三上学期11月质量监测试题英语无答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了 请保持答题卡平整，不能折叠等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英 语
2023年11月
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、报名号、座位号填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“报名号，姓名、考试科目”与考生本人报名号，姓名是否一致。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。
3. 请保持答题卡平整，不能折叠。考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman want t knw?
A. When t take the bus. B. Where t meet Shelley. C. Where t meet the man.
2. What did Paul d last Friday?
A. He played vlleyball. B. He did glf. C. He rde a hrse.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A hliday fr students. B. An educatinal day fr teachers.
C. A day ff fr students and teachers.
4. What is the wman ding?
A. Preparing supper. B. Washing her hands. C. Wrking in the yard.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Prfessr and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Brther and sister.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw des the wman feel abut applying fr jbs?
A. Excited. B. Ashamed. C. Nervus.
7. Where did the man fill ut a jb applicatin?
A. At a ty stre. B. At a gas statin. C. At a car rental agency.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the gd news fr the students?
A. They wn't take a test. B. They wn't get flu shts. C. They wn't g t the gym.
9. Wh will take the students t the cafeteria?
A. The nurse. B. The teacher. C. The headmaster.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is included in the first plan?
A. Unlimited texts frm anywhere. B. Unlimited calls frm anywhere.
C. Unlimited lcal calls and texts.
11. Hw much des the wman have t pay fr the secnd plan?
A. $30. B. $40. C. $60.
12. Which plan did the wman chse in the end?
A. The Basic Plan. B. The Basic Plus Plan. C. The Premium Basic Data Plan.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is unique abut the fd service?
A. The fd is delivered uncked. B. Yu can make yur wn recipe.
C. It arrives quicker than ther fd deliveries
14. Hw much clean-up wrk is required?
A. Less than usual. B. Nne. C. The same as usual.
15. What des the wman dislike abut cking?
A. Washing the dishes. B. Cutting up vegetables C. Chsing the materials
16. Where d the materials fr the dinner cme frm?
A. A farm. B. A restaurant. C. A grcery stre.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh is giving the speech?
A. Angela's father. B. Angela's friend. C. Angela's brther.
18. What des the speaker think f Dan?
A. Smart. B. Lucky. C. Generus.
19. Where did Angela meet Dan?
A. In schl. B. On the rad. C. At Thanksgiving dinner.
20. When des the wedding prbably take place?
A. In July. B. In Nvember. C. In December.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Xi'an, as the lngest-running capital in ancient China, has shaped the cuntry's culture and histry. With a histry f ver 3, 000 years, it has given birth t many dynasties. If planning a shrt tur, be sure t visit the recmmended attractins that truly capture the spirit f this ancient city.
The Terractta Army
The Terractta Army is a remarkable archaclgical find and a ppular turist destinatin in China. Cnstructed by Emperr Qinshihuang in the 3rd century BC, it features life-size terractta sldiers, hrses, and charits arranged in battle frmatin. The museum huses three vaults（墓穴） and an exhibitin hall, with Vault One being the largest, displaying ver 6, 000 figures. These sculptures ffer insights f high value int ancient China's histry, military, and culture.
Ancient City Wall
Xi'an City Wall was built in the 14th century by Zhu Yuanzhang, the first Emperr f the Ming dynasty （1368-1644） as a military defense system. Nw it is ne f the ldest and best-preserved Chinese city walls. The wall is nw a landmark, dividing the city int inner and uter areas. When yu take a strll r cycle n the massive wall, yu can enjy a gd view f the city, the mat （护城河） and the watchtwers.
Giant Wild Gse Pagda
The Giant Wild Gse Pagda in China was built during the Tang Dynasty as a study place fr Buddhist texts. It stred sutras（佛经）and sculptures brught frm India by mnk Xuan Zang, wh translated scriptures here fr 19 years. Situated in Da Ci'en Temple, the pagda's impressive brick structure reflects traditinal Chinese architecture, creating a slemn and magnificent atmsphere.
Shaanxi Histry Museum
The Shaanxi Histry Museum displays 370, 000 relics fund in Shaanxi, China, including brnze wares （青铜器） , pttery figures, gld and silverwares, and Tang Dynasty murals. 18 pieces are natinal treasures. Xi'an, the frmer capital, has many histrical sites. The museum is divided int three sectins, exhibiting artifacts frm primitive eras t the late Qing Dynasty.
21. Which f the fllwing attractins was built as a military defence system?
A. The Terractta Army. B. Ancient City Wall.
C. Giant Wild Gse Pagda. D. Shannxi Histry Museum.
22. What d Terractta Army and Ancient City Wall have in cmmn?
A. They were built at the same perid. B. They bth divide the city int tw areas.
C. They were built by their wn Emperrs. D. They bth ffer a gd view f the city.
23. What can we knw abut Giant Wild Gse Pagda?
A. It was built during the Tang Dynasty. B. It was brught frm India by Xuan Zang.
C. It was written in the Buddhist texts. D. It was used as a study place fr gse.
B
Mu Sa, a live stream hst f the Hui ethnic grup frm Zhngning, Ningxia Hui autnmus regin, is a typical example f hw the Internet has turned many yung unemplyed peple int useful talents cntributing t sciety.
After graduating frm the Lanzhu-based Nrthwest Minzu University majring in scilgy, Mu wrked as an ffice clerk in Shanghai, a marketing assistant in Beijing and a data analyst in Hangzhu. After struggling t realize his dream in big cities, Mu at last fund that what tuched him mst was the “feathery tenderness” f hmesickness.
Mu returned hme at 25 after lsing his jb during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nvember 2021. Depressed, Mu thught f himself a “failure” at first. Hwever, he was nt discuraged and quickly lifted himself up. Mu decided t pick up his cell phne and begin creating shrt vides abut lcal peple's daily lives at hme and uplading them nline.
A vide clip shwing his mther cking lcal fd turned ut t be a surprise hit. S many viewers cmmented that the vide brught back memries f their wn mms and hmetwns. Even Mu's mther was shcked that a daily rutine shuld aruse s many peple's interests.
Mu said it was the success f this vide clip that inspired him t carry n. He gradually fund that village-related cntent was ppular amng his fllwers. “The mre lcal the cntent, the mre universal its appeal is.” he said.
Since then, his father, mther, elder sister, classmates, friends and neighbrs, their small curtyards, chickens, sheep, and vast fields have all becme the subjects f Mu's camera lens. Many fans knw abut his hmetwn Dazhanchang and the lives f lcal residents in Nrthwest China thrugh Mu's wrk.
24. What made Mu Sa start t create shrt vides?
A. Being unemplyed. B. Being hmesick.
C. Living at hme. D. Getting infected.
25. Why was the vide clip successful?
A. It inspired many viewers. B. It reminded peple f their hmetwns.
C. It was abut big cities. D. It brught back memries f Mu's mther.
26. What can we learn frm Mu's stry?
A. Only making clips can make mney. B. The Internet can change peple's lives.
C. Returning t hmetwn is the best. D. Many fans lve Mu's hmetwn.
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe Mu Sa?
A. Educated and plite. B. Depressed and indifferent.
C. Hesitated and uncnfident. D. Creative and determined.
C
It all started with a simple questin: “Can I paint yur prtrait?”
In the summer f 2015, Brian Petersn and his wife, Vanessa, had just mved t Santa Ana, Califmia. Outside the cuple's furth-flr apartment, a messy hmeless man was ften shuting n the street crner, smetimes keeping them awake at night. Petersn, 28, wuld pass the guy n his way t his jb as a car designer at Kia Mtrs, but they never spke.
One day, Petersn was relaxing in his living rm, reading the bk Lve Des, abut the pwer f lve in actin, when his quiet was disturbed by the hmeless man. Inspired by the bk's sympathetic message, Petersn made an unexpected decisin: He was ging t g utside and intrduce himself.
In that first cnversatin, Petersn learned that the man's name was Matt Faris. He'd mved t Suthern Califrmia frm Kentucky t pursue a career in music, but he sn fell n hard times and ended up living n the street fr mre than a decade.
“It was the weirdest thing t me,” Petersn recalled later n the pdcast（播客） Tp Artist. “I saw beauty n the face f a man wh hadn't shaved in prbably a year, had vergrwn fingernails, and prbably hadn't had a shwer in clse t a year. But his stry, the life inside f him, inspired me.” And even thugh Petersn, a graduate f the Cleveland Institute f Art, hadn't picked up a paintbrush in abut eight years, he fund himself asking if he culd paint Faris's prtrait. Faris said yes.
Petersn's cnnectin with Faris led t the creatin f Faces f Santa Ana, a nnprfit rganizatin that befriends and paints prtraits f unhused cmmunity members. Using a black-and-white pht taken with his phne, Petersn selects clrs based n the subject's persnality and stry, resulting in pwerful prtraits. He sells the large paintings, signed by bth the subject and artist, fr a few thusand dllars. Half f the prfits g int a "lve accunt" fr the mdels, helping them start again. Faris used his prtrait funds t fulfill his musical dreams by recrding an album.
28. What is the purpse f the first paragraph?
A. T explain the prtrait. B. T express a request.
C. T ask a questin. D. T intrduce the tpic.
29. Hw did Petersn feel when just arriving at his new hme?
A. Messy. B. Bthered. C. Delighted. D. Relaxed.
30. What des the underlined wrd “weirdest” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. Strangest. B. Hardest. C. Well knwn. D. Mst beautiful.
31. What caused the fundatin f Faces f Santa Ana?
A. Petersn's relatin t Faris. B. Prfits frm selling paintings.
C. Clrs based n the persnality. D. Petersn's pwerful prtraits.
D
Bidegradable（可生物降解的）fd packaging culd remind peple f spiling（腐烂的）fd by its changing clr.
Best-befre labels（保质期标签） are ften pr predictrs f when fd becmes dangerus t eat, which can lead t waste and fd pisning, says Benedett Marelli at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy. S, he and his clleagues tried t create wrap that can react t changes in fd.
They made fur films （薄膜） similar t plastic wrap, each cnsisting f tw layers （层） . One layer was made frm a prtein btained frm silkwrm silk, while the ther was made f ne f fur s-called cvalent （共价的） rganic framewrks （COFs）. These materials cntain carbn and hydrgen, as well as atms like xygen r nitrgen, all arranged in a grid （网格状） that makes the material prus（透气的）.
After checking the films were strng, the researchers tried t cmpst（堆肥） them. Fr the best-perfrming film, 50% f it degraded after being placed in sil fr 30 days, which is cmparable t existing bidegradable plastics.
The material als changed clr when put in liquid with different pH values, due t the COF layer's interactin with the liquid. Because the pH f fd increases as it spils, the researchers tried t use a piece f the film as a clr-changing label attached t a packet f raw chicken. The label started ff range but turned yellw and gt 17% lighter after 20 hurs at 30℃, indicating that the meat had begun t spil.
The researchers als laded the COF layer with an antimicrbial （杀菌的） chemical. After 15 days, sya beans packaged in the film and left in high heat had abut a third as much muld （霉菌） as beans wrapped in traditinal plastic.
T make a real impact, the material will need t be affrdable and easy t prduce. “The bar fr cmpeting with plastic prducts is very high,” says Marelli.
32. Hw did the new wrap begin?
A. Frm best-befre label. B. Frm making fur films.
C. Frm weighing the waste. D. Frm measuring temperature.
33. What is the advantage fr the new packaging?
A. It can tell fd state. B. It wn't be spiled.
C. It can be easily made. D. It is nt prus.
34. What can we learn abut the new packaging in the passage?
A. There is a lng way t g. B. It becmes heavier when heated.
C. It has been available nw. D. Mre muld appears in the film.
35. What wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. Best-Befre Labels n Gds. B. Bidegradable Fd Packaging.
C. Cvalent Organic Framewrks. D. Antimicrbial Chemicals
第二节（共5小题，每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t keep yur huse cl in the heat?
As staying cl in the summer can be expensive, here are sme energy efficiency tips t help keep yur huse cmfrtable withut breaking the bank.
Plant fr shade. Yu can place climbing plants r tall-grwing bushes n utside walls. 36 . Besides, althugh suth-facing windws can absrb heat, strategically-placed plants r trees can als regulate the sun's rays.
37 . Duble-glazed windw is knwn fr its ability t keep hmes cmfrtable in winter, but it can als be beneficial during warmer mnths. Such energy-efficient windws cmbine insulated vinyl frames （隔热乙烯泡膜） with lw-emissivity catings. This nt nly reduces heat lss in winter but als deflects the heat frm the sun, preventing yur hme frm becming t ht and creating a cmfrtable indr envirnment.
G with the airflw. 38 . When installing new windws, cnsider windw design and layut fr natural ventilatin （通风）. Awning windws, psitined high n a building, can prvide ventilatin even during rain and frce warm air ut.
39 . Using an rdinary fan can enhance airflw at a lw cst by frcing ut warmth and drawing in cler air. Identify cl pckets in yur hme, like a basement, and use fans t distribute the cl air evenly. T live cmfrtably in winter and summer, install an air-surce heat pump. 40
A. Clse the windws
B. Invest in quality windws
C. G back t basics and use a fan
D. This increase heat and make yu warm
E. This can create shading and reduce heat
F. It's helpful t be mindful f hw yur hme interacts with the envirnment
G. It prvides heating in winter and functins as an air-cnditining unit in summer
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I went away t university, my mm used t ck fd and send it back with me with strict instructins t wash the lunch-bxes and bring them hme. She was prud f it, but I was 41 by my lunch-bxes —why did we need t save these things? I 42 the ptins: if I didn't recycle the lunch-bxes, wuld she still send me 43 ? I knew the answer was yes, 44 it was nt a risk I was prepared t take. S, I washed the 45 lunch-bxes very carefully.
After I frmed a 46 f my wn, like my mther befre me, I'm als the 47 wner f a large number f lunch-bx cllectins, which I guard 48 . N matter hw many glass micrwave and ven-safe cntainers I have, n matter hw beautiful and functinal they may be, I cannt help 49 yghurt cntainers. They truly are the mst 50 bjects, with uses ranging frm fd strage t tys fr my 51 : at the beach, in the bath, fr endless Leg （乐高）creatins.
I still remember when I married my husband, an American frm Bstn, my mther was 52 . “Yu knw, yu cme frm very 53 backgrunds” she said. Managing cultural differences is undubtedly an 54
The ther night, I heard my husband yelling in the kitchen, and the next mrning, I fund my 55 in the recycling bin. I narrwed my eyes a little as I fished them ut, washed them up and replaced them in their drawer with my death stare at my husband.
41. A. satisfied B. puzzled C. mved D. depressed
42. A. created B. denied C. needed D. weighed
43. A. fd B. clthes C. mney D. tys
44. A. and B. but C. even if D. as if
45. A. clean B. expensive C. dirty D. pretty
46. A. family B. cmmunity C. team D. schl
47. A. impatient B. selfish C. curius D. prud
48. A. angrily B. enthusiastically C. calmly D. anxiusly
49. A. repairing B. pening C. cllecting D. making
50. A. useful B. familiar C. available D. cnfusing
51. A. brthers B. fellws C. classmates D. children
52. A. surprised B. excited C. cncerned D. determined
53. A. rdinary B. remte C. different D. trublesme
54. A. innvatin B. adventure C. expectatin D. pprtunity
55. A. wallets B. bags C. parcels D. lunch-bxes
第二节（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Smth yet tensile. Versatile（用途广泛的） and durable. With these qualities, Xuan paper 56 （knw） as the “Paper f Ages”.
The term Xuan paper first appeared in On Famus Paintings thrugh the Ages, a bk 57 （write）by Tang Dymasty （618-907）schlar Zhang Yanyuan, in 58 he described Xuan paper as an ideal carrier fr calligraphy and painting. Handmade Xuan paper frm Jingxian cunty, East China's Anhui prvince, was listed as 59 gift served t the imperial curt fr its supreme quality during the perid.
The traditinal craft f making Xuan paper is 60 （extreme） demanding. Sandalwd bark, a plant native t suthern China, ges thrugh 108 prcedures tgether with rice straw ver the curse f three years befre it can transfrm 61 a bunch f fine Xuan paper. The entire prcedure is s cmplex that even the mst skilled craftsman can nly master limited number f 62 （step）.
The flw f ink, bth guided and resisted by water, determines the utput f Chinese art, and Xuan paper utshines thers with its excellent 63 （able） t give full play t ink.
Xuan paper 64 （accmpany） the passinate brushstrkes f the Chinese literati fr thusands f years. Unlike ther frms f paper, it is very resistant t damage brught by time. It is this durability that has made the preservatins f many 65 （value） wrks frm ancient China pssible.
Paper-making is a crystallizatin f wisdm f the ancient Chinese, and Xuan paper is the tp f paper-making.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，前不久学校举行了校运会。你将按照以下要点，以My Schl Sprts Meet为题用英文写一篇稿件，向校报英语角栏目投稿：
1. 你在运动会期间的表现；
2. 你的感想。
注意：1. 可以增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数80词左右；
3. 文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Schl Sprts Meet
The sprts meet started n Sep. 27th, which lasted fr three days and included races, jumps, thrws, etc.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
At a neighbr's pl the summer after sixth grade, Charley shuted ut thse famus last wrds, “Hey, watch this!” As he dve int the pl, Tad frze. It wasn't the deep end!
Charley was hurt bad when he hit the bttm f the swimming pl. The dctr said he might have brken his back and culd lse the use f his legs. His life wuld change frever. Tad didn't see Charley fr ver a mnth after he was carried away in the screaming ambulance.
When Tad went t visit Charley in the hspital, his “Hey, dude, hw's it ging?” was greeted by an annyed grunt（嘟哝声）. Lking small and pale, Charley cried, “I can't walk —hw d yu think I feel? I wish I was dead!”
“Br, yu'll get well! Yu're tugh.”
“N, the dctr said I wn't.”
“Aw, man. That's hrrible!” And the cnversatin died right there.
Tad didn't g back after that. He just didn't knw what t say. When Charley gt ut f the hspital, Tad went ver t his huse a few times and played vide games, but it just wasn't the same. Nt nly was his friend's bdy damaged, s was his spirit. Tad had made friends with ther bys wh enjyed all the things he and Charley used t d. Even if he felt sad and guilty, he wasn't spending mre time at Charley's. Tad wanted t help and be a gd friend but didn't knw hw nw.
Charley just became sadder and sadder, and Tad spent less and less time with him as the schl year passed.
When summer break started again, Tad didn't see much f Charley. He had made the baseball team and didn't have time fr vide games. At least he tld himself that was the reasn. He was shcked right befre eighth grade started when he saw Charley sailing dwn the sidewalk with a big black dg by his wheelchair. “Ww, what's this?” Said Tad, running ver t his friend.
“This is Rwdy! He helps me.”
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答.
“Ww, what des he d?” Tad was interested. ______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________