广东省广州市天河中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

这是一份广东省广州市天河中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷，共14页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（15分）Living and dealing with kids can be a difficult jb these days.Hwever，living and dealing with parents can be even（1） .Since I became a junir high schl student，I（2） that cmmunicatin is very imprtant.With any relatinship，yu need t let（3）
peple knw yur feelings.If yu are nt able t cmmunicate，things will becme bad.If yu are mad at yur parents and avid（4） t them，it wn't help.If yu lk up the wrd "cmmunicatin" in a dictinary，it will say "the exchange f ideas and infrmatin."（5） a gd relatinship，yu must imprve cmmunicatin skills.Let peple knw yur feelings，even if it's just by（6） a nte.If yu are trying t make yur parents see smething as yu see it，tell them that yu'll listen t what they say，and ask them（7）
t listen t yu.Then they may understand yu better.（8） away nly makes the situatin wrse.
Here is（9） example.One night，Sphie went t a street party with her friends.She knew she（10） be hme by midnight after the firewrks，but she felt（11） wuld be rude f her t leave first.As a result，she gt hme late.Her parents were angry at first，but when Sphie explained（12） she was late，they weren't s mad.
Cmmunicatin is the key（13） a gd relatinship.
Prblems can nly（14） with cmmunicatin.S just keep it in mind：（15）
yu get int a situatin like Sphie's，tell yur parents hw yu feel.
二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
（10分）One sunny mrning，when Zebra （斑马） visited the river fr a cl drink，Zebra!"
Zebra lked arund and fund Wasp（黄蜂）（2） in a spider web in a thrnbush （荆棘丛）.Carefully，Zebra reached int it3） him. "Ouch!" Zebra stepped back and was leaving. "Please help me，" said Wasp. "One day I will （4） yur help."
Zebra laughed. ""I'm fast and strng.Besides.I have a big family.Why wuld I need help frm a （5） wasp？"
"Please try ne mre time，" Wasp said.Zebra kncked at the web again. （6） ，this time it was enugh t free Wasp. "Try t stay ut f truble，" Zebra said. "I might nt be nearby the next time a spider gets（7） . "Then he left.
All day，Zebra stayed with his family until he nticed his favurite fruit﹣ sme berries!The hungry Zebra ran t（8） the berries.
Wasp was resting in the bushes when she saw Zebra.She als fund Lin hiding quietly ahead.If Zebra gt t clse t Lin...
Thinking quickly，Wasp flew dwn and gave Lin a sudden sting.The（9） lin cried. "Raaar !" Zebra heard the lud cry.In a secnd，he turned arund and ran back t his （10）
A mment later，Wasp flew arund Zebra's head. "Try t stay ut f truble，" Wasp said with a （11） . "I might nt be nearby the next time a lin gets hungry."
三、阅读。第一节 阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
（6分）
（12）Hw many peple will be given prizes in ttal？
A．Three.
B．Five.
C．Nine.
D．Ten.
（13）Wh can take part in the cmpetitin？
A．A 20﹣year﹣ld singer.
B．A 19﹣year﹣ld daughter f a judge.
C．A 12﹣year﹣ld friend f William Daniels.
D．A 15﹣year﹣ld friend f an rganizer.
（14）Which f the fllwing is the mst imprtant fr deciding the winners？
A．Vice Quality
B．Sng Chice
C．Audience Respnse
D．Dancing Ability
（8分）Amy walked tward Miss Brwn's backyard，where she was planting rses.Last week，Amy and her parents just mved int the huse next dr.
The ld wman lked up， "Why the lng face，Amy？"
"There aren't any kids arund t play with， " said Amy. "I have nthing t d."
Miss Brwn smiled， "Yu sund just like a girl wh used t live here."
"Really？Wh？"
"Her name is Rachel， " said Miss Brwn. "T bad yu tw yung girls culdn't have lived here at the same time."
"What did Rachel d when she was bred？" asked Amy.
"She planted a flwer garden， " answered Miss Brwn.
Amy lked at Miss Brwn's rses. "Culd I，t？"
Miss Brwn handed Amy sme tls and rses. "This will get yu started."
"Thanks." said Amy.
Amy wrked hard the whle afternn in her garden.When she saw the lvely rses planted，she was t bad that Rachel wasn't there.
The next day，Amy watered her rses and walked t Miss Brwn's backyard，where she sat reading. "What else did Rachel d？" asked Amy.
"She wrte pems in her flwer garden， " Miss Brwn answered. "One f her pems even wn a prize in a schl cmpetitin."
Amy clsed her eyes. "Hw gd it wuld feel，but I dn't knw hw t write pems，"she said.Miss Brwn smiled， " said Amy.
Amy lay n her stmach next t her rses and read.Then she started t write.That night she had a pem that might nt be a prize winner but sunded gd enugh.Still，it was t bad that Rachel wasn't there.
The third day，Amy watered her flwers，wrte a new pem， "She played in the attic （阁楼）.Cme with me， " Miss Brwn invited. "Thanks!" said Amy.
"Make yurself at hme，" Miss Brwn said and left Amy t search alne there.Then Amy fund a trphy（奖杯） with these wrds﹣﹣First Prize in Petry，1937.
Slwly，a smile spread acrss her face.Amy ran back t Miss Brwn，"I wnder if Rachel wuld like t write pems in my flwer garden." Miss Brwn smiled， "I think she wuld lve t."
（15）Why was Amy unhappy at first？
A．She culdn't meet Rachel.
B．She didn't like the new huse.
C．She didn't have any friends there.
D．She was left alne t Miss Brwn.
（16）What did Miss Brwn d t help Amy？
A．She tld Amy t stay alne.
B．She wrked and read with Amy.
C．She shwed Rachel's pems t Amy.
D．She suggested sme activities t Amy.
（17）What did Amy find ut abut Rachel in the attic？
A．Wh she really is.
B．Her secret hbby.
C．Hw ld she is nw.
D．Her prize winning pem.
（18）Which is the main lessn f the stry？
A．Having shared interests is imprtant t a real friendship.
B．Wrking in the garden is the best way t fight lneliness.
C．Parents shuld think twice befre mving t a new place.
D．It is difficult fr children t make friends with grwn﹣ups.
（8分）Think f sme great minds yu like.Yu will prbably find that their success didn't cme easily.As "Father f Hybrid Rice（杂交水稻）"，Yuan Lngping gt ver great difficulties and spent his whle life wrking t increase rice prductin and helping t feed the cuntry with the largest ppulatin.
Wu Mengcha，the "Father f Chinese Hepatbiliary Surgery（肝胆外科）"，fcused n saving peple's lives fr nearly eighty years.He did mre than 16defrmed his fingers but he still kept ding peratins.Wu nce said， "It wuld be my greatest happiness if I culd wrk at the perating table until the last mment f my life. "
In 1969，in rder t slve the prblem f treating malaria（疟疾），Tu Yuyu，the results were nt satisfactry.Instead f giving up，they kept trying.Finally，they made it!In 2015，at the age f 85，she received the Nbel Prize.
Thmas Edisn，the inventr f the light bulb believed that every failure was a step twards success.He nce said， "If I find 10，I haven't failed.I am nt discuraged，because every wrng try is anther step frward. "
Smetimes，their success was a surprise，even t themselves， "When I wke up just after daybreak n 28th September，1928（抗生素）.But I guess that was exactly what I did. ""
Sme peple nly became successful after their deaths.The artist Vincent Van Ggh nly sld ne painting all thrugh his life and that was t a friend.But he kept painting and he painted mre than 2000 artwrks in the fllwing ten years.Nw his paintings are very ppular and they sell fr millins f punds.
One thing all these peple have in cmmn is that they never give up and stick t their gals n matter what happens.
（19）The underlined phrase defrmed his fingers means .
A．changing the shape f his fingers
B．making his fingers strnger
C．making his fingers quicker
D．cutting ff his fingers
（20）Befre Alexander Fleming discvered the first antibitic，he .
A．felt s tired that he culdn't stay awake
B．planned t study all kinds f medicine
C．knew exactly what his success meant
D．had n idea he was ging t make it
（21）What can we knw abut the great minds frm the article？
A．Yuan Lngping succeeded in feeding every cuntry in the wrld.
B．Tu Yuyu's team spent abut 3 years slving themalaria prblem.
C．Thmas Edisn tried 10，000 ways befre inventing the light bulb.
D．Vincent Van Ggh painted 2，001 artwrks during his whle life.
（22）What des the writer mainly want t tell us？
A．Gals can't be realized by everyne.
B．Difficulties can always lead t greatness.
C．Great success can be achieved naturally.
D．Fllwing yur dreams can result in success.
（8分）Water shrtages influence s many lives.The cmpany Watergen prduced a new machine t help slve this prblem.The machine，called GENNY，is small enugh t be used in a hme r ffice but can prduce up t 30 liters f water a day.Mre imprtantlyit can prduce clean water ut f air.
GENNY takes air in and passes it thrugh a filter （过滤器） t remve dust and dirt.The filter is pwerful enugh t wrk even in areas with high air pllutin.The air then passes thrugh a rm where heating and cling turns steam in the air int water.This water is then passed thrugh several mre filters，and minerals are added t make it healthier and better﹣tasting.Finally
The heating and cling prcess，called GENius，is far mre energy﹣efficient than ther technlgies that prduce water frm air.It prduces fur t five times mre water per kilwatt﹣hur （千瓦时），the largest f which can prduce up t 5，000 liters f water per day.
As a cmpany，Watergen aims t prvide drinking water t the billins f peple wh dn't have safe drinking water at hme.Last year Watergen's large﹣size prducts were given t the lcal gvernment in Brazil，Vietnam and India.
Watergn tries t help the envirnment by reducing waste caused by plastic bttles.Peple can put the water frm GENNY int reusable bttles s that plastic nes dn't get used and thrwn away.It als calls fr saving energy.There are even tw types f GENNY：ne that uses the electrical pwer supply and anther that runs n energy frm slar pwer.The latter ne is particularly useful fr villages r ther areas nt cnnected t an electrical netwrk.
Watergen's technlgy is sure t help many peple arund the wrld as well as help take care f ur planet.
（23）What des the underlined wrd "it" refer t in paragraph 1？
A．The latest technlgy.
B．The cmpany Watergen.
C．The new machine GENNY.
D．The heating and cling prcess GENius.
（24）What is the crrect rder f GENNY prducing water ut f air？
a.Sme minerals are added int the water.
b.It takes air in and passes it thrugh a filter.
c.The water is stred in a tank t keep it fresh.
d.The water passed thrugh several mre filters.
e.The heating and cling turns steam int water.
A．b﹣e﹣a﹣c﹣d
B．b﹣e﹣d﹣a﹣c
C．e﹣b﹣d﹣a﹣c
D．e﹣b﹣a﹣c﹣d
（25）Hw can GENNY help the envirnment？
A．It prduces clean and safe water and air.
B．It uses slar pwer t turn air int water.
C．It stps peple frm using bttles t drink.
D．It slves the prblem f water shrtage in the wrld.
（26）What is the best title fr the passage？
A．Water frm Air
B．Clean Air ut f Water
C．Ways f Turning Air int Water
D．New Technlgy Saves the Wrld
第二节阅读填空。 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入1～5各题空白处的最佳选项。
27．（5分）A zer﹣waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. （1） S the zer﹣waste stre is abut prviding a kind f everyday and gd﹣lking zer﹣waste prducts t help peple start n a zer﹣waste life jurney.
Zer﹣waste was first suggested by a French wman called Bea Jhnsn. （2） Fr example，stp the use f ne﹣ff bjects；give unwanted things t thers and s n.
Yu Yuan，27，is attracted by this idea.She and her byfriend used t buy smething unwanted until she saw a vide abut "zer﹣waste". （3） She had a deep impressin.
（4） They tried t fllw the six rules.She started making her wn tthpaste and taking reusable bags shpping.Step by step，she made small changes.Frm August t Octber，she and her byfriend Je Harvey bth prduced nly tw cans f rubbish.
Nw the cuple have pened a small shp in Beijing.Peple can buy the reused prducts there. "It is nt smething that can happen vernight." said Yu. "I hpe mre peple will change their lifestyle after visiting ur shp because zer﹣waste life is just arund us at ur fingertips." （5）
A.Later，Yu wanted t experience this zer﹣waste lifestyle with her byfriend.
B.She expects her friends t jin her n the rad t zer﹣waste.
C.It fllws the 6 R rule：Refuse，Reduce，Reuse，Recycle and Rt.
D.In the vide，a family f fur placed the rubbish they prduced every year in a jar.
E.Her idea is t live a life and try nt t create any rubbish，and als use different ways t save the envirnment.
四、写作。第一节语篇填词。根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词）
28．（5分）A man，sld his well （井） t a farmer.But when the farmer went t take water frm that well
The farmer became very a（1） and came t the King fr help.The King asked Birbal，a wise man，t s（2） the prblem.Birbal asked the man，" Why didn't yu let the farmer use the water in the well？" The man replied. "I have sld the well t him，but nt the water.He has n right（权利） t use the water in the well."
Birbal smiled and said t the man，"Well，yu think the farmer has n right t use the water in the well（3） .Yu shuld pay rent（租金）t him."
Hearing Birba' s wrds，the man felt a（4） f himself.S later he allwed the farmer t take water frm the well.Then the King and the farmer were bth h（5）
with the result.
第二节完成句子。（每空限填一词）
29．（2分）我想知道怎样和我的家人分享我的假期计划。
I wnder my hliday plan my family.
30．（2分）虽然人们嘲笑他的想法，但他没有放弃。
his idea by many peple，he never gave up.
31．（2分）Linda如此聪明以致于她轻而易举地获奖。
Linda was clever she wn the prize .
32．（2分）我花了半小时背完所有新单词。
It me half an hur learn all the new wrds .
33．（2分）玛丽太粗心了!她总是犯错误，并让她妈妈受不了。
Mary was!She always made mistakes and her mther .
第三节：书面表达。
34．（15分）假如你叫李华，你的美国朋友Tim下学期将以交换生的身份来广州生活学习，为了帮助他更好地了解广州的文化，你打算邀请他暑假来广州并寄宿到你家。请根据以下内容提示写一封信向他介绍一下你的家庭生活，可进行适当发挥。（注意：字数80词左右，信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。）
Dear Tim，
I am s glad that yu will visit Guangzhu as an exchange student next term.T help yu get used t the life in Guangzhu，I want t invite yu t cme t my hme during summer vacatin.Nw _______.
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考答案
一、语法选择。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．【答案】BACCD ACDBD BBCAD
二、完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
【答案】CABDC DBABA
三、阅读。第一节 阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
【答案】CDA
【答案】CDAA
【答案】ADBD
【答案】CBBA
第二节阅读填空。 阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入1～5各题空白处的最佳选项。
27．【答案】CEDAB
四、写作。第一节语篇填词。根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空限填一词）
28．【答案】（1）angry（2）slve（3）either（4）ashamed（5）happy
第二节完成句子。（每空限填一词）
29．【答案】hw t share；with
30．【答案】Althugh；was laughed at
31．【答案】s；that；s easily
32．【答案】tk；t；by；heart
33．【答案】Hw，careless，drve，crazy
第三节：书面表达。
34．【答案】Dear Tim，
I am s glad that yu will visit Guangzhu as an exchange student next term.T help yu get used t the life in Guangzhu，I want t invite yu t cme t my hme during summer vacatin.Nw I wuld like t intrduce my family t yu．There are fur peple in my family，my father，my mther，my brther and I．In my family，we shuld fllw sme rules．I have t g t bed early and get up early.I have t d sprts every day.I have t help my mther with the husewrk，such as washing dishes，irning clthes and s n.I can't use electrnics frm Mnday t Friday.On weekends，I can't play cmputer games fr mre than ne hur.There are sme activities in my family．We have a family game every Friday night．Smetimes we have a picnic in the park n weekends．I think my family members lve each ther and supprt each ther．S be sure t cme t my huse．
Yurs，
Li Hua（1）
A.difficult
B.mre difficult
C.the mst difficult
D.difficultly
（2）
A.have learnt
B.learnt
C.learn
D.will learn
（3）
A.the thers
B.anther
C.ther
D.thers
（4）
A.talk
B.talked
C.talking
D.t talk
（5）
A.Kept
B.Keep
C.Keeps
D.T keep
（6）
A.writing
B.t write
C.write
D.writes
（7）
A.plite
B.mre plite
C.plitely
D.pliteness
（8）
A.Walk
B.Walks
C.Walked
D.Walking
（9）
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
（10）
A.has t
B.have t
C.will have t
D.had t
（11）
A.they
B.it
C.this
D.she
（12）
A.when
B.why
C.where
D.what
（13）
A.f
B.as
C.t
D.fr
（14）
A.be slved
B.be slving
C.slve
D.slved
（15）
A.because
B.thugh
C.unless
D.if
（2）
A．resting
B．playing
C．caught
D．hidden
（3）
A．hurt
B．hit
C．refused
D．killed
（4）
A．remember
B．return
C．repeat
D．reprt
（5）
A．nisy
B．lazy
C．shy
D．little
（6）
A．Sadly
B．Suddenly
C．Luckily
D．Strangely
（7）
A．sleepy
B．angry
C．thirsty
D．hungry
（8）
A．smell
B．taste
C．tuch
D．watch
（9）
A．surprised
B．excited
C．interested
D．bred
（10）
A．friend
B．family
C．river
D．fruit
（11）
A．laugh
B．shut
C．wish
D．prmise
Christmas Singing Cmpetitin 2023
Entry Frm （参赛表）
Singer's Name
Singer's Age
Cmpetitin Type
Music
Age
Singing
Bring yur wn CD，Prepare 2 sngs
13﹣19 years ld nly
Prizes
Entry Date
Fee
1st ，2nd and 3rd
Befre Nvember 30，2023
Nne
Cmpetitin Rules
● Relatives f judges and rganizers are nt allwed t take part in the cmpetitin.
● All singers must be between 13 and 19 years f age.
● Singers aged 17 r yunger need the permissin f a parent t take part （See Parent Permissin belw）.
● All singers must arrive at least 30 minutes befre the start f the cmpetitin.Late cmers will nt be allwed t take part.
Prizes：
➢ 1st Prize﹣＄1000 （ne prize nly）
➢ 2nd Prize﹣＄250 （3 prizes）
➢ 3rd Prize﹣＄100 （5 prizes）
Winners will be decided accrding t the fllwing：
Vice Quality
50%
Sng Chice
15%
Audience Respnse
25%
Dancing Ability
10%
Christmas Singing Cmpetitin
Head Organizer：William Daniels
Tel：2343 43453
Email：w daniels@gmail.cm
Website：
Date f Event：December 20，2023
Where：City Twn Hall
191 King Street
Newtwn
Time：1：30 8：30 p.m.
Tickets：15（adults） 4（children under 17）
Parent Permissin （needed fr singers aged 17 r yunger）
Parent Name：_____
Signature：_____ Date signed：_____
family members
爸爸、妈妈、我的弟弟和我
family rules
（1）早睡早起，锻炼身体；
（2）我要分担家务，比如：洗碗、熨衣服；
（3）周一至周五不能使用电子产品，周末玩电脑游戏不能超过1小时；
……（请补充1﹣2点）
family activities
……（请补充2点）
feelings
相亲相爱、互相支持；
……（请补充）