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漳平市2023年中考适应性练习英语(一)
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这是一份漳平市2023年中考适应性练习英语(一),共18页。试卷主要包含了Wh is ill?等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(时间:120分钟)
I.听力
第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What is the by interested in?
A. Running. B. Swimming. C.Skating.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.Where will the by prbably g later?
A. T a bkstre. B. T a supermarket. C. T a train statin.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Wh is ill?
A. Tm's father. B. Tm's sister. C. Tm's mther.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Hw much is the blue shirt?
A.30yuan. B.150yuan. C.180yuan.
听第5段对话,回答第10,11小题。
10. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cludy.
11. Hw will the speakers g t the frest park?
A.By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
听第6段对话,回答第12,13小题。
12. What are the astrnauts ding in the vide?
A. Eating. B. Wrking. C. Exercising.
13. What des the by think f the astrnauts' life in space?
A. Bring. B. Busy. C. Interesting.
听第7段对话,回答第14,15小题。
14. Hw ld is Lily?
A. Seven. B. Nineteen. C. Twelve.
15. Hw des Lily imprve her spken English?
A. By talking with her English friends.
B. By listening t English sngs.
C. By watching English mvies.
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Sunshine Library
License
A library card
Opening time
16am~4pm,Saturday and Sunday.
Rules
★ Students can brrw up t 12 bks each time, but 17 peple can
brrw at mst 8 bks.
★18the bks shuld be returned within 4 weeks,but the 19
bks shuld be returned within ne week.
★Yu are 20 take nly biscuits and biled water t the library.
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题)
21.找出划线部分读音与其它两个不同的选项。
A. wake B. save C. mad
22.-What are yu ging t be when yu grw up, Lily?
- I'm ging t be _______ astrnaut like Deng Qingming.
A. a B. an C. the
23. My mther ften tells me it's implite t hit an empty bwl _____ chpsticks.
A. with B. in C. n
24.--Which clr d yu like, red r blue?
-_______.I like green.
A. Either B. Bth C. Neither
25.--China's high-speed railway_______is leading the wrld.
- That's right. It is mving further int the wrld.
A. technlgy B. envirnment C. ppulatin
26.-Hw d yu like the new mvie I Am What I Am?
- It can't be _______. I lve the stry and the music very much.
A. gd B. better C. best
27. Accrding t the new traffic rules, peple _____ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.
A. must B. may C. can
28.-_______d yu think we can finish the reprt?
- Perhaps in ne mre hur.
A. Hw lng B.Hw ften C. Hw sn
29.-N ne is _______. The key is t learn frm mistakes and never stp.
- I agree with yu.
A. pretty B. perfect C. famus
30.-Alex,g and clean yur bedrm.
- I _______ it. It's tidy and clean nw.
A. have cleaned B. cleaned C. will clean
31.-Tina,I want t make sme sup. Can yu __________ sme tmates fr me?
- Sure, n prblem.
A. make up B. put up C. cut up
32.-The 2022 Winter Olympic Games __________ in China successfully.
- We are prud f ur cuntry.
A. is held B. was held C. will be held
33._______the peple lcked inside,the firemen brke dwn the dr.
A. T reach B. Reach C. Reaching
34.--Paul is badly hurt n the playgrund.Let's help him up.
- Dn't mve him _____ yu knw sme first-aid knwledge.
A. until B. if C. unless
35.- Wuld yu like t talk abut _____ in the summer hliday?
- I'm ging t be a vlunteer in ur neighbrhd.
A. hw yu will d B. what yu will d C. where yu will g
III. 完形填空(共10小题)
It was a sunny Sunday. Jrdan and his 36 decided t g climbing in the Alps. When they reached ne f the famus muntains, many peple were already climbing it. Jrdan and his friends started climbing and sn reached the tp.
Jrdan's friends thught they culd 37 there fr a while and then g back. At that time, Jrdan saw anther muntain that nly a few peple were trying t climb. He tld them, "Lets climb that muntain instead f camping here. It will be mre challenging(具有挑战性的)!"
38,a friend replied, "It must be difficult. Yu see, nly a few peple are climbing that muntain.
It's 39 fr us t reach the tp."
Jrdan 40 t take n the challenge and began t walk twards that muntain alne. Tw hurs later, he reached the tp.
Then he began t 41 the peple n the muntain. "Why d s few peple 42 this muntain?" he asked. "This muntain is nt difficult t climb. If peple can reach the tp f that muntain, as lng as they make effrts, they can reach this ne!"
An experienced climber smiled and said, "Mst peple prefer t d what they find 43 rather than take any risks. They think that if they take risks, they will 44 what they already have. Many f them dn't have the 45 ."
Hearing this, Jrdan thanked the experienced climber fr explaining the imprtance f curage in life.
36.A. friends B. classmates C. relatives
37.A. hide B. wrk C. camp
B. Hwever C. Finally
39.A. impssible B. unnecessary C. helpful
40.A. agreed B. wanted C. prmised
41. A. wrry abut B. lk fr C.talkwith
42. A. find B. chse C. knw
43.A. easy B. useful C. interesting
44.A. frget B. lse C. accept
45. A. time B. ability C. curage
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节,25小题)
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题)
50. What is prbably the subject f this exhibitin?
A. ''Create a Green Planet'. B."Beauty f Chinese Style".
C. 'New Wrld in the Future". D."Save Yurself frm Danger".
B
Liu Zhicheng is a yung painter. He was brn in Yngsheng, Lijiang City, Yunnan Prvince. Liu studied wall painting fr abut six years. In 2020, Liu and his partner began t paint walls free f charge.Their first wrk included painting the walls f an ancient twn in Chngqing. In abut three mnths, they finished seven wall paintings. Grwing up in the village, he hpes t d his part in bringing sme beautiful street decratins t villages. In 2021, Liu planned a tw-year prject f painting 100 walls in Yngsheng where he was brn.
It usually takes Liu abut tw t three days t cmplete a simple wall painting and mre than a week fr an elabrate (复杂的 )design. He usually paints flwers, cranes(鹤), and pine trees. In ne f his paintings, a crane is flapping (拍打) its wings and ready t catch a fish. He als paints Nezha, pandas, and fairies(仙女) in ancient cstumes.
Liu has recrded his creative prcess and psted the shrt vides n Duyin. They have received ver 5 millin likes. And he has had mre than560 thusand flwers.
His artwrks have added clr t the village and are attracting turists. "I will decrate mre walls in villages t draw visitrs. Its my hnr and pleasure t have the chance t pretty up the surrundings with my art, "says Liu.
51.Hw lng did it take Liu and his partner t finish seven wall paintings in Chngqing?
A. Abut three mnths. B. Tw r three days.
C. Over a week. D. Abut tw years.
52. Accrding t the passage, Liu usually paints the fllwing things n walls except _____.
A. flwers B. pandas C. places f interest D. pine trees
53. Liu paints walls in Yngsheng because he _____.
A. hpes he can make sme mney
B. wants mre villagers t learn painting skills
C. hpes he will becme ppular amng villagers
D. wants t bring sme beautiful street decratins t the village
54. The underlined wrd "They" in Paragraph 4 refers t "_____".
A. turists B. shrt vides C. Liu's flwers D. beautiful villages
55. In which part f a newspaper can we read the text?
A. Science. B. Culture. C. Sprt. D. Health.
C
Traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) has been passed dwn fr mre than 2,000 years in China. TCM includes acupuncture (针条) medicine, exercise such as tai chi and qigng, and ther treatments (疗法). Tday, TCM is nt nly widely used in Asia, but als mre and mre ppular in the US.
In New Yrk City's Chinatwn, a lt f patients visit Wu Yiqia, a TCM master frm Zhejiang. Sme f them are Chinese, and sme are
Americans. Wu has been practicing TCM in the US fr 28 years. Befre that, he practiced it in
China fr 15 years. He has a deep understanding f TCM. 'TCM, acupuncture and ther TCM treatments arcf great help t patients," Wu said. "They can help reduce the pain withut surgery (外科手术)."
TCM is s useful that sme Americans have als chsen t wrk n it. Frank Griff has been an acupuncturist in Califrnia fr abut 18 years. In 2005, he graduated frm the American Cllege f Traditinal Chinese Medicine in San Francisc. He then spent seven years studying the best acupuncture methds."
There are mre than 60, 000 acupuncturists is s in the US right nw. Chinese medicine has grwn dramatically in recent years," Griff said. Befre the 1970s, mst peple in the US didn’t knw acupuncture. But nw TCM is playing a bigger rle in their life as a safe and nn invasive (无创的)treatment fr a lt f prblems that Western medicine has difficulty prviding gd results r treatment chices fr."Acupuncture has been widely accepted in this cuntry," Griff added.
56. What can we learn abut TCM?
A. Exercise is a part f it.
B. It appeared twenty centuries ag.
C. It is widely used all ver the wrld.
D. It uses abut 2,000 kinds f medicine.
57. Hw lng has Wu Yiqia been practicing TCM?
A. Fr 15 years. B. Fr 18 years. C. Fr 28 years. D.Fr43years.
58. What d Wu Yiqia and Frank Griff have in cmmn?
A. Bth live in New Yrk.
B. Bth finished cllege in San Francisc.
C. Bth have a lt f experience in using TCM.
D. Bth think Western medicine has the same results as TCM.
59. The underlined wrd "dramatically" in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by "______".
A. nrmally B. carefully C. rapidly D. differently
60. The last tw Paragraphs mainly talk abut _____.
A. the best acupuncturist in the US
B. the ppularity f TCM in the US
C. the develpment f TCM clleges in the US
D. the differences between TCM and Western medicine
D
Samantha Cristfretti was brn in Milan, Italy in 1977 and she became an astrnaut f the Burpean Space Agency (ESA) in 2009. She is Italy’s first wman astrnaut in space. Crist -fretti lves enjying the beauty f the earth frm space. When perfrming a task n the Internatinal Space Statin n Octber 12, 2022, she shared a grup f phts taken frm space nline.
These phts themselves were nt unusual, but abve them Cristfretti quted (引用)
Several lines frm an ancient Chinese calligraphy (书法) wrk. The wrk was written by Wang Xizhi, a famus calligrapher frm the Eastern Jin Dynasty f China. As an imprtant piece f writing in Chinese culture, it has been studied and cpied by a huge number f Chinese calligraphy lvers.
Many Internet users in China were surprised that a freigner knew thse beautiful sentences. They perfectly fit int the scene in her phts. Several days later, Cristfretti explained why in an interview. "A gd friend f mine suggested thse wrds t me. He, als an Italian, has lived in China fr 30 years and knws a lt abut Chinese culture."
Althugh Cristfretti didn’t chse thse sentences herself, her Chinese language skills have been praised. She can speak Chinese well. She als has a Chinese name-Shasha.
And there is just mre. During a visit t China in 2017, Cristfretti finished a task in the Yellw Sea tgether with Chinese astrnauts. She is als a member f a wrking grup in the ESA Her task is t cntact Chinese astrnauts t discuss and decide n things that they will d tgether
61. What can we learn abut Cristfretti?
A. She became an astrnaut at the age f 28.
B. She likes taking phts in her spare time.
C. She is the first Italian astrnaut in space.
D.She likes watching the earth frm space.
62. The ancient Chinese calligraphy wrk _____.
A. has nly several lines
B. was nt famus in ancient China
C. is ppular amng calligraphy lvers
D. was written in the Western Jin Dynasty
63. What des the writer tell us in Paragraph 3?
A. Cristfretti is gd at calligraphy.
B. Cristfretti knws Chinese culture well.
C. Cristfretti's friend made a gd suggestin.
D. Cristfretti has lived in China fr many years.
64. The underlined wrd "cntact" can be replaced by "_____".
A. cmmunicate with B. cmpare with
C. pay attentin t D. give advice t
65. What is the best title fr the passage?
A.A famus Chinese calligraphy wrk
B. An Italian astrnaut wrking in China
C. Learning ancient Chinese frm space
D. Sharing the beauty f Chinese frm space
第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后听给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题)
E
2023 is the Year f the Rabbit. The Chinese Zdiac(十二生肖) has twelve animals, which cme in the rder f Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragn, Snake, Hrse, Gat, Mnkey, Rster, Dg and Pig. 66
The rabbit plays an imprtant rle in traditinal Chinese culture and it has been admired by Chinese peple since ancient times. Ancient Chinese believed that there was a rabbit living n the mn. 67 It made medicine there and culd bring health t peple. S the rabbit, especially the ne with white hair, is als a symbl f a lng life. But its lucky meaning never disappears.
Besides the abve meaning in legend, Chinese peple regard the rabbit as a typical example f quickness and cleverness. 69 Here are sme examples:
Wu Fei Tu Zu: Time passes s fast, just like hw the crw (the sun) and the rabbit (the mn)travel every day. It shws time flies.
Dng Ru Tu Tu: Be able t mve as quickly and easily as a rabbit that has brken lse.
70
Jia Tu San Ku: A clever rabbit always has several places t hide, prtecting itself frm being fund by enemies.
The rabbit is really an animal with many cultural meanings, isn't it?
V.情景交际
根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
71.快毕业了,你感叹时光飞逝可以这样说:
____________________________________________________________________
72.你的好友 Lisa 要去旅行,你可以这样祝福她:
___________________________________________________________________
73.打电话时,你想知道对方是谁,可以这样问:
___________________________________________________________________
74.你想知道现在几点,可以这样问:
___________________________________________________________________
75.你想了解对方多久锻炼一次,可以这样问:
___________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ.看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
79. at nine yesterday
Ⅵ.短文填词
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个格内填入一个适当的单词。
Yuan Lngping, brn in 1930, is a Chinese agricultural (农业的) scientist and educatr, wh is 81 (knw) fr develping the first hybrid rice (杂交水稻)frm1970.His s hybrid rice"has been grw min dzens f cuntries in Africa, America and Asia, prviding a fd surce in the fd -lacking(缺乏食物的) areas. 82 Yuan Lngping is a great scientist, he wuld rather be
called farmer". He is 83 (humr) and active in his life. He lves playing 84 (card)
and erhu, swimming and cycling.
Yuan Lngping came up with the idea f "hybrid rice" fr the first time in the wrld in 85 1960s. His "hybrid rice" yields (产量) are 30% percent 86 (high) than thse f cmmn rice.By 87 [ɒk'təʊbə(r)],2018,his newest super hybrid rice brke the88 [ˈrekɔːd], reaching abut 1200kg per acre(英亩). Because f his cntributins, Yuan Lngping has had a lt f hnrs and titles, such 89 the State Preeminent Science, the Technlgy Award f China, the Wlf Prize in agriculture, the Wrld Fd Prize and s n.
In shrt, peple call Yuan Lngping" the 90 [ˈfɑːðə] f hybrid rice".
VIII.书面表达
91.为弘扬中华民族"劳动最光荣"的传统美德,这学期你校组织了一系列劳动实践活动(a series f labur activities),假如你是李华,请根据表格中的信息并结合自身经历,写一篇英语短文向学校英语报投稿。
Time
Things I learned
My feelings
March
grw vegetables and plant trees
…
April
repair things like electric fans…
May
要求:1.短文必须包括表格中的所有要点,并适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;
3.词数:80(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Let's Enjy Wrking!
This term, I tk part in a series f labr activities in ur schl._____________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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