2023年河北省唐山市滦州市中考一模英语试题（含听力）

这是一份2023年河北省唐山市滦州市中考一模英语试题（含听力），共15页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1. A. lwB. slwC. yellw
2. A. a red clckB. a big knckC. a heavy lck
3. A. give upB. cheer upC. pick up
4. A. Cathy is gd at English.B. Cathy des well in math.C. Cathy likes English and maths.
5. A. My hand are full nw.B. I dn’t need any help.C. I need sme salt.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
6. A. G ahead.B. That’s nthing.C. Sure, I’d lve t.
7. A. Gd luck.B. Be careful.C. That’s OK.
8. A. Abut 3 kilmeters.B. 30 yuan.C. By undergrund.
9. A. Srry, yu can’t.B. It’s very kind f yu.C. It’s a piece f cake.
10. A. It’s hard t say.B. Yu’re right.C. Thanks fr yur advice.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）
11. Where is Mr. White nw?
A.B.C.
12. What des Lily want t d in the future?
A.B.C.
13. What des the girl mean?
A. She is strng and big.B. She is gd at ftball.C. She wn’t play ftball.
14. Where will they have dinner tnight?
A. At hme.B. At Guang Ming Restaurant.C. At Tm’s Cafe.
15. What will they d after dinner?
A. Have a walk.B. Watch a mvie.C. D sme shpping.
16. Where des the wman want t g?
A. T the subway statin.B. T the airprt.C. T the railway statin.
17. Hw far is the place frm here?
A. 10 minutes’ walk.B. 10 minutes’ bus ride.C. One hur’s train ride.
18. Hw will the wman prbably g t the place?
A. By train.B. On ft.C. By taxi.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）
19. When will the bike riding begin?
A. On Saturday, Feb. 1st.B. On Friday, Jan. 10th.C. On Wednesday, Jan. 1st.
20. Which f the fllwing is necessary fr ne t take part in the activity?
A. Having bike experience.B. Being ver 14 years ld.C. Being strng and tall enugh.
21. Hw can we get mre infrmatin?
A. Call at 685-4779.B. On the radi.C. E-mail 6854779 at qq.cm. .
22. When can yu brrw bks frm the library during the vacatin?
A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Mnday.
23. Hw many bks can yu brrw each time?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Twenty.
24. What can yu take ut f the library?
A. A magazine.B. A science bk.C. A newspaper.
25. What shuld yu take when yu brrw bks r read in the library?
A. Yurs schl card.B. Fd and drinks.C. Yur ID card.
Ⅴ.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
笔试部分
Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. Bth Peter and his brther like basketball. _________ play it tgether twice a week.
A. IB. YuC. WeD. They
32. A listen-and-repeat singing methd is easy and fun _________ kids.
A. tB. inC. frD. f
33. The tw girls never argue with each ther _________ they have different pinins smetimes.
A. untilB. ifC. thughD. since
34. The saying “One tree can’t make a frest.” tells us the imprtance f _________.
A. teamwrkB. knwledgeC. friendshipD. husewrk
35. Cmpared with newspaper r TV, the Internet ffers peple _________ infrmatin.
A. muchB. manyC. mreD. mst
36. Lk at the “N Fishing” sign. Yu _________ fish here.
A. canB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shuld
37. — What is yur brther like ?
— He is caring and he seems t _________ everyne.
A. knw abutB. care abutC. think abutD. wrry abut
38. The nise cmes frm the bys. They _________ a party.
A. haveB. will haveC. are havingD. have had
39. — The vegetables lk s fresh.
— Yeah, I _________ them early in the supermarket.
A. buyB. will buyC. bughtD. have bught
40. Riding bikes _________ as a gd way t exercise. It is gd fr health.
A. cnsidersB. cnsideredC. is cnsideredD. was cnsidered
Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Nbdy is perfect. Amy’s weakness was fr ice cream. One day, she went t the shp and 41 all types f ice creams she culd carry. When she gt back hme, she emptied her shpping bag nt the kitchen table. 42 there was a knck at the dr. “Wh is there?” called Amy, hiding her ice creams. “It’s us—Kate and Audrey!” answered her 43 . “We’re ging t have a walk in the park. Are yu 44 ?” “N, thank yu. I’ve gt a cld,” replied Amy. “Oh, pr yu!” said Kate. “I’ll bring yu sme fd later. Hpe yu feel better! Being 45 at last, Amy lked at her ice creams and made a face. She felt a bit srry fr having tld s many 46 t her best friends. Luckily, it wasn’t t late t put things 47 . Amy jumped up, put all her ice creams back in her 48 and ran ff t find her friends.
“Hell, everyne,” she said shyly 49 she caught up with them. “I’m really srry, but I tld yu lies s that I culd eat all the ice creams myself. But then I realized what wuld make me really happy is t 50 the ice creams with yu. S wh wants an ice cream?”
41. A. triedB. bughtC. receivedD. tasted
42. A. ClearlyB. FinallyC. LuckilyD. Suddenly
43. A. teachersB. classmatesC. friendsD. sisters
44. A. leavingB. cmingC. drinkingD. wrking
45. A. alneB. afraidC. angryD. free
46. A. striesB. liesC. namesD. secrets
47. A. rightB. clsedC. easyD. interesting
48. A. bxB. shpC. bagD. fridge
49. A. befreB. thughC. untilD. when
50. A. mixB. fillC. shareD. cver
Ⅷ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
51. Hw des Sandra find her curse?
A. It is shrt.B. It is expensive.C. It is nt useful.D. It is nt interesting.
52. Why is Sandra writing t Peter?
A. Peter did very well in the curse.B. Peter ffered t help her any time.
C. Peter faced the same prblem.D. Peter gave thers help with the curse.
53. What is Peter’s advice t Sandra abut the curse?
A. Sandra shuld get it finished.
B. Sandra shuld d anther curse.
C. Sandra shuld listen t sme music.
D. Sandra shuld d sme easy typing exercises.
B
It was a Friday mrning, 7:30 a.m. I felt t lazy t drive my car s I asked my sn t bk a taxi. In five minutes, the taxi arrived. I just saw the car number and entered the car. I was s busy that I didn’t pay any attentin t the driver. I was searching fr an imprtant paper frm my bag, s I said, “Please, g quick! I’m in a hurry!” The vice came, “Yes, madam!” I was surprised when I heard a wman’s vice. I stpped fr a secnd and lked at the driver. She was a yung lady, arund 30 years ld. I had never had a wman Uber driver befre. I became interested in why she chse this jb. I started the cnversatin, “If yu dn’t mind, can I ask yu sme questins?”
“Yes, madam! N prblem,” she said.
“I guess yu are well-qualified,” I said.
“Yes, madam! I have cmpleted my educatin. I have even gtten my MBA (工商管理硕士).”
“What made yu chse t d this jb?” I culd see her smiling face in the rear-view mirrr (后视镜).
“I lve driving. I dn’t care hw big r small my jb is. I wanted a jb where I can get satisfactin (满足). I haven’t made much mney frm it yet, but as I tld yu, I lve driving! That’s all there is t it.” Very plitely, she said, “Driving has been my dream since childhd.” Of curse, I respect (尊重) each and every jb. In this case, at least I realized my dream.”
54. Why did the writer take a taxi t wrk that Friday mrning?
A. Because she had t travel a lng way.B. Because she was t lazy t drive her car.
C. Because her sn didn’t want her t drive.D. Because she was ging t be late fr wrk.
55. Why did the writer start t talk t the driver?
A. T ask her smething abut the MBA.
B. T give sme advice n hw t drive safely.
C. T knw why she chse a driver as her jb.
D. T learn sme driving skills frm the taxi driver.
56. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the driver?
A. She made gd mney by driving.B. Her service was nt gd.
C. She didn’t finish her MBA curse.D. Her childhd dream was t be a driver
C
Welcme t Villa Rsa! Here is sme useful infrmatin fr yur stay!
The villa:
The cleaner arrives at 10:45 am Mnday t Wednesday and Friday t Saturday and will clean at rms. If yu dn’t want yur rms t be cleaned, yu can leave a nte n the rm dr. All twels (毛巾) will be replaced (更换) daily. Hwever, yu’re encuraged t reuse yur twels t save water. Yu can als leave a nte if yu dn’t want the twels t be replaced. Clthes washing service is prvided. Please speak t the cleaner if yu need it. Please make sure the utside gate is lcked each night and when yu leave the villa during the day.
Buses:
Buses stp at Sller, 200 meters frm the villa. Turn left nt the main street as yu leave the villa. Buses stp beside the pst ffice. Buses run every 30 minutes n weekdays, every 45 minutes n Saturday. There’re n buses n Sunday. The return trip csts $6 during rush hur and $4 at ther times.
Shps:
The nearest bakery (面包房) and supermarket are nly 5 minutes’ walk. When yu leave Villa Rsa turn left nt the main street, and then take the first right turn at the park nt the Market Square. The bakery is straight ahead (beside Htel Mimsa) and pens at 6:00 am. The supermarket is next dr and pens at 7:00 am.
If yu have any questins, phne Maria at 077 9865 2312.
57. What are peple encuraged t d?
A. Reuse the twels.B. Lck rm drs at night.
C. Wash their clthes by hand.D. Clean the rms by themselves.
58. What can be learned abut the buses?
A. They dn’t run n weekends.B. The bus stp is five minutes’ walk.
C. A return trip csts $6 in the rush hur.D. They run every 45 minutes n Mnday.
59. Where is the bakery?
A. Behind the bus stpB. On the left f the park.
C. Next t the supermarket.D. Acrss frm the Market Square.
60. Wh is the text mst prbably written fr?
A. Bus drivers.B. Cleaners.C. Huse wners.D. Guests.
D
D yu ever feel like yu are running frm ne activity t anther, r studying ne subject after anther at a mad rush?
When things happen at such a fast pace (节奏), yu will easily fail t ntice what yu are ding, r what yu are learning. It is imprtant t stp yurself every nw and then t think abut what yu’ve been ding r learning. This is called self reflectin (自我反思)
There are mainly tw frms f self reflectin. Sme peple prefer t d their self reflectin in their minds, while thers keep written ntes. Whether the reflectin is dne in mind r n paper, either f them can wrk.
Schl textbks are ften divided int units. It is a gd chice fr a student t get started a self reflectin. When ne unit is ver, there are always sme kinds f tests. Yu can use these natural breaks as chances t stp and reflect. Find a quiet place. This can even be sitting at yur desk at schl when yu finish smething early and the ther students are still wrking. If yu are ging t take ntes, take ut a piece f paper r yur reflectin ntebk. Just take dwn the imprtant pints but nt everything. Let yur mind think ver the ntes yu have written and make sme cnnectins.
Smetimes just stpping t think deeply allws yur brain t make cnnectins s that new infrmatin can be quickly recalled (回想起) when yu need it again. Next, think abut things that yu still wnder. Fr example, maybe yu learned a new way t slve a maths prblem, but yu’re nt sure when t use it. Writing dwn yur questins will help yu remember t cntinue lking fr answers the next time yu cme acrss the same tpic.
Self reflectin is an essential skill fr a successful student. If yu have never taken time t reflect, try it nw.
61. What will happen if we study at a t fast pace accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. We will be very tired.B. We will get gd grades in exams.
C. We will nt ntice what we are learning.D. We will have mre time t d ther things.
62. Why shuld we d self reflectin?
A. T have mre activities and subjects
B. T make things happen faster and better.
C. T make ur brain mre and mre active.
D. T have a better understanding abut what we learned.
63. When we study a textbk，hw can we d self reflectin crrectly?
A. Find a quiet place and think deeply.
B. Reflect after finishing the whle bk.
C. Take dwn everything that yu learned.
D. Have a discussin with classmates abut the questins.
64. What des the underlined wrd “essential” mean in the passage?
A. Imprtant.B. Difficult.C. Impssible.D. Harmful.
65. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Self Reflectin in Mind r Taking NtesB. Self Reflectin Makes Yu a Better Learner
C. Why Nt Try These Steps f Self ReflectinD. Find a Gd Place and Time fr Self Reflectin
Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成 66-70题。
“Creativity is the key t a bright future,” said educatin and business experts. Here is hw schls and parents can help their children, t develp their creativity.
If Dick Drew had listened t his bss in 1925, we might nt have a prduct that we nw think f as f great imprtance: a new kind f tape. Drew wrked fr the Minnesta Mining Cmpany. At wrk he invented a kind f material strng enugh t hld things tgether. But his bss tld him nt t think mre abut the idea. Drew didn’t stp and finally, using his wn time, Drew imprved the tape, which nw is used everywhere by many peple. And the cmpany learned frm its mistake. Nw the cmpany encurages its wrkers t spend 15%f their wrk time just thinking abut and develping new ideas.
Creativity is nt smething ne is just brn with. A persn with high intelligence(智力)des nt mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter f using yur intelligence t think f new ideas that are gd fr smething.
We knw that many schls have tried t develp students’ creativity, but sme teachers nly want t develp students’ reading, writing and math skills, and have t give up creativity fr crrect answers. Children frm such schls can give crrect answers, but they are unable t use them t wrk ut prblems.
It is imprtant t give children chices. Frm the earliest age, children shuld learn t make decisins and understand their results. Even thugh it’s chsing between tw kinds f fd fr lunch, decisin—making helps thinking skills. As children grw lder, parents shuld let their children ________ hw t use their time r spend their mney, but nt help them t much if they make the wrng decisin. The child may have a hard time, but that is all right.
66题完成句子；67简略回答问题；68题在文中横线上填上一个适当的词；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
66. The Minnesta Mining Cmpany nw encurages its wrkers t spend 15% f wrk time
___________________________________________________________.
67. What may the children frm schls that just develp students’ reading, writing and math skills be like?
___________________________________________________________.
68. __________.
69. ________________________________________________________.
70. ________________________________________________________.
Ⅹ.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写个正确的单词。
It was Saturday mrning. David’s tw-year-ld baby sister Katy was sleeping. David was 71. ________ (lie) n the sfa in the living rm when his mther came in.
“I want t buy sme 72. _________ (vegetable) frm the supermarket. Yu can stay here with Katy, 73. _________ g t the shps fr me. Which d yu want t d?” It was 74. _________ ht day and David didn’t want t g ut. “I’ll stay with Katy,” he said. “That will be 75._________ (easy) than ging shpping.”
Hwever, Katy wke 76._________ five minutes after Mm left and began t shut. David gave her sme 77. _________ (ty), read her a stry and painted a picture with her. 78. _________ (final), he had t tidy Katy’s rm. When 79. _________ (he) mther came hme, he said, “I’ve been very busy and I’m very tired nw! I 80. _________ (chse) the wrng jb!”
Ⅺ.基础写作（包括 A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，满分20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。
要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81. Japanese，he，can，speak____________________________________.
82. me，a gift，yesterday，she，bught____________________________________.
83. he，like，des，histry____________________________________.
84. here，hw，will，lng，he，stay____________________________________.
85. is，the，hw，mvie，bring____________________________________.
B）书面表达（满分15分）
86.请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。
内容提示：1. What can yu see in the picture?
2. Wh d yu think is right?
要求：（1）短文须包括所有提示的内容，可适当发挥。
（2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
（3）词数80个左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
I can see tw students are ding hmewrk in the picture. The girl… __________________________________
2023年滦州市初中毕业升学摸底考试
参考答案及评分标准
I—IV 1-5 ABCAC 6-10 AAABC 11-15BBCCB 16-20 CABCB 21-25 ACABC
评分标准：每小题1分， 与答案不符者不得分。
V. 26.mre beautiful 27. third/ 3rd 28. classrms 29. water 30. imprtant
评分标准：与答案不符者不得分。
VI-VIII 31-35 DCCAC 36-40 BBCCC
41-45 BDCBA 46-50 BACDC
51-55 DCABC 56-60 DACCD 61-65 CDAAB
评分标准：31-45每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分； 51-65每小题2分，与答案不符者不得分。
IX. 66. (just) thinking abut and develping new ideas.
67. Children frm such schls / They can give crrect answers, but they are unable t use them t wrk ut prblems.
68. decide
69. Here is hw schls and parents can help their children t develp their creativity.
70. 创造力（并）不是与生俱来的。
评分标准：每小题2分， 据题意和文章，酌情给分。
X. 词语运用：71.lying 72. vegetables 73.r 74. a 75. easier 76. up 77. tys 78. Finally 79. his 80. chse
评分标准：1. 每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。2.首字母给出的，要写全单词。单词写不全的不给分。3. 大小写错误不得分。
XI.A) 81. He can speak Japanese.
82. She bught me a gift yesterday.
83. Des he like histry ?
84. Hw lng will he stay here?
85. Hw bring the mvie is!
评分标准：1. 抄错单词不给分； 2. 句首字母不大写不给分。
B)（15分）86.
Infrmatin Sheet
Purpse
T prtect the schl envirnment and make ur schl 26. __________.
Time
After the 27. __________ class n Friday.
Peple
All the students.
Girls’ wrk
T clean the 28. __________.
Bys’ wrk
T 29. __________ the trees and flwers.
Meaning
T make the students understand hw 30. __________ it is t have a pleasant schl envirnment.
Hi Peter,
Hpe yu’re well.
Yu knw I’m ding that secretarial (秘书的) curse? Well, there’s smething n my mind, and maybe yu can help. I knw yu were in a similar situatin last year when yu did this curse. The thing is the curse is really bring and I hate it. But I’ve already paid fr it, and it runs till the end f June. What d yu think I shuld d? Any ideas? Thanks fr taking time t help me with this. Yur advice is always helpful. Please let me knw what yu think — email me r give me a call.
All the best,
Sandra
Hey Sandra!
Great t hear frm yu!
I’m gd. Same ld things-wrk, music. I’m really int a band (乐队) called The Virals—ever heard f them? I’m really srry yu’re struggling (斗争) s much at the mment. But being hnest I think yu shuld finish the curse. Yu nly have a few mnths t g. There are always things in a curse like that which yu’ll find useful later, like increasing yur typing speed.
If yu’re desperate (急切的), then what abut ging t a careers (职业) advice center? It might help t talk t smene there. I think it’s better than giving up the curse and ding nthing. Or maybe d smething crazy, like traveling arund India fr a year. That way, yu culd think abut what yu want t d with yur life.
Hpe that helps, but yu have t decide in the end!
Cheers,
Peter