2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第二册-Unit 6　Survival课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第二册-Unit 6　Survival课件，共41页。PPT课件主要包含了reaction，greedy，exposed，exposure，wipe out，amount to，commitment，practicing，against，reactions等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2020·浙江卷7月)In the past, there was ften an autmatic ________ (react) t increased traffic: just widen the rads.2．Thugh the pretty girl gt what she had listed n the paper, she lked at the shp windw with ______ (greed) eyes.3．The swimming club is pen t families in the neighbrhd withut ___________ (restrict)．
4．The threat f glbal warming will eventually frce the US t slw dwn its energy ___________ (cnsume). 5．It's nt right t be _______ t t strng sunlight，fr lng-time ________ t strng sunlight des harm t their skin.(expse)
Ⅱ.选词填空cnsist f, wipe ut，amunt t, under cnstructin，fit in with, in the meantime1．The new teaching building is __________________ and it will be finished in December, 2024.2．The whle cuntry makes effrts t launch a campaign t ________ this new kind f disease.3．Eventually yur child will leave hme t lead his wn life, but _______________ he will always rely n yur emtinal supprt.4．Prductin f the gds must ___________ the needs f the sciety.5．In Western cuntries, restaurant tips may _________ as much as 10% f yur bill.
under cnstructin
in the meantime
fit in with
Ⅲ.完成句子1．不管多晚，你妈妈都会等着我。(hwever引导让步状语从句)Yur mther will wait fr me __________________．2．神舟十四号成功发射的消息使中国人民非常自豪。(同位语从句)The news __________________________________________ made ur Chinese peple very prud.3．我们把理论和实践结合起来是很重要的。(it is imprtant that ...)______________________________________________________________
hwever late it is
that Shenzhu-14 was successfully launched
It is imprtant that we (shuld) cmbine thery with practice.
1．cmmit v．犯(错误或罪行)；全心全意投入；承诺，保证[练通]——单句语法填空①(2021·天津卷3月)Sciety pushes us t specialize，t becme experts. This requires __________ (cmmit) t a particular ccupatin, branch f study r research.②He quickly fund that he lved playing this instrument, and was cmmitted t __________ (practice) it s that within a cuple f mnths he was playing reasnably well.
[写美]——应用文佳句之建议信 ③我强烈建议你每天花一个小时读英语，这能逐渐提高你的英语口语。I strngly suggest yu _______________________________________, which can gradually imprve yur ral English.
cmmit an hur a day t reading English
[考点](1)cmmit sth. t (ding) sth.　投入(时间/金钱)做某事cmmit neself/sb. t (ding) sth. 承诺(做)某事 (2)cmmitted adj. 坚定的；尽心尽力的be cmmitted t (ding) sth. 承诺/全身心地投入(做)某事(3)cmmitment n. 承诺；投入；奉献[佳句]It's nt terrible t cmmit a mistake. The mst terrible thing is the fear fr it.犯错误并不可怕，最可怕的是对它的恐惧。
2.appreciate v．欣赏；赏识；感激；意识到，领会[练通]——单句语法填空①I appreciate ___________ (give) the pprtunity t wrk in yur cmpany tw years ag.②In this letter, I wuld like t cnvey my sincere ____________ (appreciate) t yu fr yur timely help.[写美]——应用文佳句之求助信③如果你能帮我一把，我会很感激的。期待你的早日回复。(2021·八省联考)_____________________________________________. Lking frward t yur early reply.
being given
appreciatin
I'd appreciate it if yu culd lend me a hand
[考点](1)appreciate＋n./prn./(sb.'s) ding　重视/感激……I wuld appreciate it if ... 假如……，我将不胜感激(2)appreciatin n. 欣赏；感激[积累]appreciate the beautiful scenery欣赏美丽的景色cnvey my sincere appreciatin t yu fr yur assistance衷心表达对您帮助的感激之情
3.react v．(作出)反应[练通]——单句语法填空①Only when we react __ emergencies in life calmly, can we slve prblems in a better way. ②Children tend t react _______ their parents by ging against their wishes.③Advertising can influence cnsumers' mds, which in turn，can influence cnsumers' _________ (react) t prducts. [写美]——续写佳句之心理描写④汤姆真的有点担心，因为他不知道父母对他糟糕的考试成绩会有什么反应。Tm was really a bit wrried because he had n idea __________________________________________________________________．
what his parents' reactin wuld be t his pr examinatin result
[考点](1)react t sb./sth.　 对某人/某事物作出反应/回应react with 与……起(化学)反应react against 反对，反抗，反叛(2)reactin n. 反应；感应reactin t sb./sth. 对……的反应
[积累]react badly t certain fd对某种食物有不良反应sb.'s first/immediate reactin某人的第一反应a natural reactin t such bad news对这种坏消息的正常反应
4．expse v．使暴露(于险境)；揭露；使曝光；使面临[练通]——单句语法填空①(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)The engineers are als trying t develp an n and ff “switch” where the glw wuld fade when _______ (expse) t daylight. ②(2021·浙江卷6月)Many peple in China have limited ________ (expse) t English.
[写美]——句式升级If yu expse yurself t sunlight fr a lng time, yu will get sunburned.③→___________________________________________________________, yu will get sunburnt.(现在分词作状语)④→_________________________________________________, yu will get sunburnt.(过去分词作状语)
Expsing yurself t the sunlight fr a lng time in summer
Expsed t the sunlight fr a lng time in summer
[考点](1)expse ... 使……暴露于……；使……接触……expse neself t ... 接触……；使自己暴露于……(2)expsed adj.　　无遮蔽的；无保护的be expsed t 接触……；暴露于……(3)expsure n. 暴露
[积累]an expsed garden 　　露天花园be expsed t the Chinese culture接触到中国文化expse the kids t as much art and culture as pssible让孩子们尽量多地接受艺术和文化的熏陶
5.cnsist f由……构成，由……组成[练通]——单句语法填空①Life mainly cnsists __ happiness and srrw while happiness cnsists __ struggle. Remember that yur ideal life desn't always cnsist ____ the reality. [写美]——句式转换It is universally acknwledged that life cnsists f nt nly sunshine but als strms.②→It is universally acknwledged that life _____________ nt nly sunshine but als strms.③→It is universally acknwledged that life ______________ nt nly sunshine but als strms.
is made up f
is cmpsed f
[考点](1)cnsist f＝be made up f＝be cmpsed f　　由……组成(2)cnsist in (＝lie in) 在于；存在于……cnsist with 与……一致[佳句]The breakfast, cnsisting f/made up f prridge and sandwich, smelt extremely delicius.早餐由粥和三明治组成，闻起来美味极了。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷读后续写)[点津]cnsist f, belng t, cme int being等短语都不能用于被动语态和进行时态。
6.n matter＋hw/hwever引导让步状语从句(1)(教材)N matter hw many crimes he cmmitted, the plice were pwerless t arrest him.不管他犯下多少罪行，警察都无法逮捕他。(2)(教材)Hwever true this is, we als need t cnsider that sme f these s-called “urban animals” have never mved at all — it's we humans wh have mved int their territry.无论事实如何，我们还需要考虑到，这些所谓的“城市动物”中，有一些从来没有迁徙过——是人类搬进了它们的领地。
[练通]——单句语法填空①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)He always participated t the best f his ability in ________ they were ding.②Every year, _______ makes the mst beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.[写美]——一句多译无论你多么努力，如果不减少进食量，减肥是很困难的。③_____________________, it is difficult t lse weight withut cutting dwn the amunt yu eat.④__________________________, it is difficult t lse weight withut cutting dwn the amunt yu eat.
Hwever hard yu try
N matter hw hard yu try
[考点](1)hwever, whenever, wherever引导让步状语从句时，相当于n matter hw/when/where，意为“无论如何/何时/何地”。(2)whatever, whichever, whever, whmever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状语从句时，相当于n matter what/which/wh/whm。[佳句]Whatever yu d，if yu want t becme great at it, yu need t wrk day in and day ut.无论你做什么，如果你想做得很好，你需要夜以继日的工作。
[基础落实]维度1　单句语法填空 1．Parents are smetimes s sensitive t each child's _________ (react) that they ffer t much praise t their children.2．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)Understanding her gd intentins, I eat all the fd that is prvided by mm with ____________ (appreciate)．3．Sharing with friends helped me bring back my cnfidence and fit in ____ thers.4．Achieving success at this level requires a __________ (cmmit) f time and energy.5．G utdrs and play team games with yur friends as physical exercise is an effective way t get rid __ anger.
6．Tw new teaching buildings are _____ cnstructin and they are expected t be finished next year.7．Speaking fluent English like English native speakers requires extensive ________ (expse) t the English envirnment.8．The authrity said that such crimes were hard t tlerate and must be wiped ___ at all csts.9．One f the grups __________ (cnsist) f 4 students gave us an unfrgettable presentatin yesterday, which arused all the students' interest in ur traditinal Chinese festivals.10．It was estimated that cnsumer spending n sprts-related items amunted __ ￡9.75 billin last year.
维度2　熟词生义1.(2022·浙江卷1月)Abve all，I hped he wuldn't assign me t wrk with the fiercely cmpetitive and extremely serius fellw wh always wre dark clthes and apparently had a persnality t match.__________2．(2021·天津卷)Let yur expertise in ne field fuel yur passins in all related areas.___________3．But he quickly fund that he lved playing this instrument, and was cmmitted t practicing it s that within a cuple f mnths he was playing reasnably well.______________
维度3　完成句子/句式升级/一句多译1．体力活动对身体有好处，越来越多的证据表明，它对大脑也有好处。(同位语从句)Physical activity des the bdy gd, and ____________________________________________________. 2．如果您能给我一些关于如何解决这些问题的建议，我将不胜感激。 (appreciate)I ______________________ yu culd give me sme advice n hw t slve these prblems.
there's grwing evidence that it helps the brain t
wuld appreciate it if
3．When children are expsed t difficult situatins, they are better at handling challenging situatins.→_______________________________________________________, children are better at handling challenging situatins.(分词作状语)4．一旦你全心投入，你目标的实现就有了保证。(cmmit)(1)The achievement f yur gal is assured the mment yu __________________ it.(2)The achievement f yur gal is assured the mment yu ________________ it.5．不论实现这个梦想多么困难，我永远都不会放弃。(让步状语从句)(1)_____________________________________________, I will never give up.(2)_______________________________________, I will never give up.
Expsed t/Expsing themselves t difficult situatins
cmmit yurself t
are cmmitted t
N matter hw hard it is t achieve the dream
Hwever hard it is t achieve the dream
[能力提升]维度1　单元话题写作 Step 1　要点提示(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①人类活动影响了动物的栖息地，大大降低了野生动物的数量。Human activities affect _______________________ and decreased the number f them greatly.②很多野生动物很难适应现在的环境。(形式宾语)Many wild animals _____________________________ their present envirnment.③政府已经关注这种状况，并采取了一系列措施来应对这个问题。Our gvernment has paid attentin t the situatin and ___________________________________________ the prblem.
the habitats f animals
find it difficult t adapt t
has taken a series f measures t cpe with
④与此同时，一系列的法律已经付诸实施。_______________, a series f laws has cme int effect.⑤我相信我们会成功地消除这件事对我们的困扰。I believe we will _________________________ the prblem that's bthering us.⑥人类肯定可以与动物和平共处。Human beings can live in peace with animals ________．
In the meantime
succeed in getting rid f
Step 2　句式升级⑦用分词作状语改写句①__________________________________________________________________________⑧用结果状语从句合并句⑤⑥_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Human activities affect the habitats f animals, decreasing the number f them greatly.
I believe we will succeed in getting rid f the prblem that's bthering us s that human beings can live in peace with animals fr sure.
Step 3　衔接成文(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：as a result，frtunately)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】Human activities affect the habitats f animals, decreasing the number f them greatly.As a result, many wild animals find it difficult t adapt t their present envirnment. Frtunately, ur gvernment has paid attentin t the situatin and has taken a series f measures t cpe with the prblem. In the meantime, a series f laws has cme int effect. I believe we will succeed in getting rid f the prblem that's bthering us s that human beings can live in peace with animals fr sure.
维度2　读后续写微技能动作描写之“看”(一)
1.用表“看”的表达补全下列句子①当我走近那幢房子时，远处有一棵枝繁叶茂的大树映入眼帘。When I apprached the huse, a big leafy tree ______________ at a distance. ②我回头瞥了一眼以确保没有人跟着我。I _____________________________ t make sure that n ne was fllwing me. ③看到没有人注意到我，我放下礼物并按了门铃。________________________________, I placed the present dwn and punded the drbell. (分词短语作状语)
came int view
glanced back ver my shulder
Seeing n ther peple ntice me
④我飞快地躲到大树后，偷偷从树后望着门。I hid quickly behind the big tree and ______________________．⑤当詹姆斯出来看到盒子时，他惊讶地瞪大了眼睛。When James came ut and sptted the bx，____________________________. (独立主格结构) ⑥他的目光落在那件温暖的外套上。________________ the warm vercat. ⑦他跳起来，他眼睛闪闪发光地跑去喊他的妈妈。He jumped/leapt t his feet，__________________ as he ran t call his mther. (独立主格结构)
peeped ut at the dr
his eyes widened in surprise
His eyes fell n
his eyes twinkling
2．将以上各句衔接成短文并背诵成文，注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】When I apprached the huse, a big leafy tree came int view at a distance. I glanced back ver my shulder t make sure that n ne was fllwing me. Seeing n ther peple ntice me, I placed the present dwn and punded the drbell. After that, I hid quickly behind the big tree and peeped ut at the dr. When James came ut and sptted the bx, his eyes widened in surprise. His eyes fell n the warm vercat. Then, he jumped/leapt t his feet, his eyes twinkling as he ran t call his mther.