2024届高考英语一轮复习-满分技法4　牢记主旨升华——让续写分最高课件

这是一份2024届高考英语一轮复习-满分技法4　牢记主旨升华——让续写分最高课件，共35页。

第1组　助人为乐助人为乐话题的读后续写是读后续写的热考话题之一，2020年新高考Ⅰ卷主题为卖爆米花帮助穷人的故事，传递了人间温情。■这样构思情节第一步：困难描写(消极情绪＋困难处境)第二步：呈现助人过程(想到办法＋动作链)第三步：皆大欢喜结局(感激＋感动＋升华)
■这样升华主旨1．Smetimes，a small act f kindness can be pwerful enugh t make a huge difference.有时小小的善行会有很大影响。2．Just as the saying ges，“Rses given，fragrance in hand.”正如谚语所说：“赠人玫瑰，手有余香。”3．With ne small gesture，yu may nt nly spread lve，but als psitively influence thers' lives.小善举，不仅能传递爱，还能积极地影响他人的生活。
4．Actually，a small gesture f care will pssibly melt peple's lneliness.事实上，一个表达关爱的小举动也会融化人们内心的孤单。5．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)It is lve that makes the wrld g rund and Bernard felt it deep in his little heart.伯纳德在他小小的心灵深处感受到，是爱使世界运转。6．This kind act has a lasting influence n me.I always give thers a helping hand if pssible.这种善意的行为对我产生了持久的影响。我总是尽可能地帮助别人。
7．Thugh many years have passed，I will never frget the lessn he taught me：nly when yu help thse in truble is life meaningful.虽然许多年过去了，我永远不会忘记他给我的教训：只有当你帮助那些有困难的人，人生才是有意义的。8．N gd deed ever ges wasted.Therefre，share yur lve frm yur heart tday and fill yur life with gd deeds.好事不会白做。因此，今天就分享你心中的爱，用善行充实你的生活。
第2组　亲情亲情类话题的读后续写是读后续写的热考话题之一，2021年新高考Ⅰ卷主题为给妈妈做母亲节早餐，体现家庭成员之间的爱。■这样构思情节第一步：冲突构造(误会、犯错等)只有冲突才能体会亲情的弥足珍贵。冲突原因大致有：疏于陪伴、理念不合(代沟)、误会等。第二步：冲突化解(解释、道歉、弥补、回忆等)第三步：亲情升华(诚实、珍惜等)
■这样升华主旨1．It was Henry's kindness that made me feel the warmth f ur family.I will treasure it with all my heart.正是亨利的善良让我感受到了我们家庭的温暖。我会用心珍惜它的。2．I keep the little plane as a reminder f my daughter's lve and als，the pwer f wrds.我留着这架小飞机，以提醒女儿对我的爱和语言的力量。3．Every time I faced challenges，a thught f giving up flashed in my mind，but the supprt f my family gave me the strength t keep ging.每次面对挑战，我都想放弃，但是家人的支持给了我继续前进的力量。
4．The warm glden sunlight，flding in thrugh the windw，tgether with lve between my family，warmed us.透过窗户的温暖的金色阳光，和我们家人之间的爱，温暖了我们。5．Frm then n，the three chclates rang the alarm in his heart every time he intended t lie，reminding him t be hnest.从那以后，每当他打算撒谎的时候，那三颗巧克力就会在他心里敲响警钟，提醒他要诚实。
第3组　友情友情类话题的读后续写是读后续写的热考话题之一，2022年浙江高考主题为同学之间互助完成课题，知难而上，彼此成长的美好友情。■这样构思情节第一步：友情出现危机或困难(故事冲突)第二步：友情弥补(解释、认错、弥补)第三步：友情升华(懂得珍惜)
■这样升华主旨1．I ndded firmly，knwing kindness and friendship blm in bth f ur hearts.我坚定地点了点头，知道善良和友谊之花在我们的心中盛开。2．Withut friends，the wrld wuld becme wilderness.没有朋友，世界将变得荒芜。3．If yu take yur friends fr granted，yu may nt have friends fr very lng.如果你把朋友视为理所当然，那你也许不会有长久的友情。4．There's just ne sure delight—friendship，like sunrise，warm and bright.只有一种确切的快乐——友谊，像日出，温暖而明亮。
5．It was n that very day that Asad made his first friend in the new schl，and he truly appreciated the value f sincerity and hnesty.就在那一天，阿萨德在新学校结识了他的第一个朋友，他真正认识到真诚和诚实的价值。6．It dawned n me that ne lyal friend is wrth ten thusand relatives.我突然明白一个忠诚的朋友抵得上成千上万的亲戚。7．We bth learned t be tlerant and brave enugh t always frgive.我们都学会了宽容，勇敢地去原谅别人。
8．If we really value ur friends and friendship，always cherish their presence and shw willingness t maintain and nurture the relatinship.如果我们真的珍惜我们的朋友和友谊，就永远珍惜他们的存在，并愿意维持和培养这种关系。
第4组　个人成长个人成长类话题的读后续写是读后续写的热考话题之一，2021年浙江高考6月卷借叙述个人薪水话题，强调个人成长和对劳动的认识。2022年新高考全国卷Ⅰ讲述的是走路不便的David不畏困难参加比赛，坚持到最后，赢得同学们的尊敬。■这样构思情节第一步：成长前的苦恼(负面情绪塑造)第二步：成长中(蜕变塑造)第三步：成长后的升华(喜悦＋感激＋升华)
■这样升华主旨1．I knew fr sure that every time I lst patience in the future I wuld remember my grandfather's wrds.我确信，将来每当我失去耐心时，我都会记起祖父的话。2．The wrld makes way fr the dreamer.世界总会给有梦想的人开路。3．Each man is the architect f his wn fate.每个人都是自己命运的建筑师。
4．Dn't always cmplain abut peple.Try t lk n the bright side.不要总是抱怨别人。尽量往好的方面想。5．Actually，every individual pssesses talent.Be brave when yu find it and als make effrts.Yu can create miracles in the end.事实上，每个人都有天赋。发现它的时候要勇敢，也要付出努力，最终你会创造奇迹。
6．As lng as yu have a dream，just g fr it，and never give it up easily.Yur dream might nt cme true in ne r tw days，but it will smeday.只要你有梦想，就去追求，不要轻易放弃。你的梦想可能不会在一两天内实现，但总有一天会实现。7．The glden sunlight slid in Ada's rm，lighting her face as well as the future path fr her t fllw the dream f pursuing her dream.金色的阳光照进艾达的房间，照亮了她的脸，也照亮了她追寻梦想的未来之路。8．In the same way，we need struggle t grw strng and survive.We must g thrugh sme sufferings if we really wish t spread ur wings and fly.同样的，我们需要奋斗来成长和生存。如果我们真的想展翅飞翔，就必须经历磨难。
第5组　生活趣事生活趣事类话题的读后续写是读后续写的热考话题之一，2021年浙江高考1月卷叙述万圣节南瓜卡头的趣事，2017年浙江高考读后续写叙述和健忘可爱的妈妈去旅行过程中发生的趣事。■这样构思情节第一步：矛盾塑造(尴尬＋紧张)第二步：快乐结局塑造(感激＋开心＋升华)
■这样升华主旨1．(2021·浙江卷)Dad's calm smile reflected his mtt “All's well with us，never fear.”爸爸平静的微笑反映了他的座右铭“一切都好，永远不要害怕。”2．It was the first time that I had truly realized the meaning f patience.这是我第一次真正意识到耐心的意义。
3．We usually take life fr granted，but the stry shws us that there is always beauty in ur heart.我们通常认为生活是理所当然的，但这个故事告诉我们，在我们的心中永远有美丽。4．(2021·浙江卷)The wrds brught warmth t my heart and tears t my eyes.I felt lucky t be a part f this mischievus yet lving family.这些话让我心中满是温暖，也让我热泪盈眶。我很幸运能成为这个淘气而又充满爱的家庭的一员。
第6组　救人读后续写很多时候会涉及自然灾害与防范、安全常识与自我保护的话题，会经常涉及危难之际，挺身而出救助他人的故事。在这个话题中有时会写到危难之际，利用所学急救知识，成功救人脱离生命危险的故事；有时会写到楼内突发火灾，警察/群众舍己救人的故事；有时会写到群众/路人遇到有人不幸溺水，鼓足勇气跳入水中施救的故事。■这样构思情节第一步：救人之前(恶劣环境＋负面情绪)第二步：救人之中(挣扎努力＋救人相关的惊险场面和过程＋如释重负)第三步：救人之后(感激＋升华)
■这样升华主旨1．Take sme time t learn the knwledge f first aid.It saves lives，and it wrks.花点时间来学习急救知识。这会拯救生命，而且很有效。2．The stry shws that a gd knwledge f first aid can make a real difference.这个故事表明，良好的急救知识真的可以起作用。3．Everyne shuld learn smething abut first aid，fr every secnd will cunt in an emergency.每个人都应该学点急救知识，因为在紧急情况下每一秒都很重要。
4．Knwing basic first-aid techniques will help yu respnd quickly t emergencies.了解基础的急救知识有助于你对紧急情况作出迅速的反应。5．It ccurred t me that helping thers was priceless and everyne shuld be a lifeguard.我突然想到，帮助别人是无价的，每个人都应该是一个救生员。
第7组　历险脱困历险脱困类也是高考读后续写曾涉及的主题，如2020年浙江高考的拍摄北极熊遇险；2018年的父子骑马迷路；2017年的骑车游玩遇狼脱险。■这样构思情节第一步：描写环境的恶劣＋不安、绝望或恐惧的情绪第二步：转机描写——描写听见或看见了什么＋情绪描写(希望＋努力)第三步：脱险描写＋情绪描写(感恩＋高兴)＋主旨升华
■这样升华主旨1．My brther and I harvested a meaningful explratin and really a brand new weekend.我和哥哥收获了一次有意义的探索，这真是一个全新的周末。2．Our being lst added a special taste t my adventurus vacatin which I wuld remember all my life.我们的迷路给我的冒险假期增添了一份特别的滋味，我将终生难忘。3．(2020·浙江卷)Grabbing the camera，I dashed ut and snapped valuable pictures f the escaping bear，making the trip unfrgettable fr the whle life.我抓起相机冲了出去，拍下了这只逃跑的熊的珍贵照片，使这次旅行终生难忘。
4．Never had I had such a thrilling yet dangerus vacatin befre.The special trip t the Wild West was deeply impressed in my mind.我以前从未度过如此惊险而又危险的假期。这次西部大荒之旅给我留下了深刻的印象。5．Feeling frtunate，I made up my mind t cherish life and nt t try such adventure again.我庆幸之余决定珍惜生命，不再冒这样的险。6．It was the jurney that changed me，giving me an entirely new life.就是这次旅行改变了我，给了我全新的生活。
7．Finally，we went ut f the frest that trapped us.What an unfrgettable experience! It turns ut that there's always a way ut f any difficult situatin as lng as we stay calm.最后，我们走出了困住我们的森林。 多么难忘的经历啊！ 事实证明，只要我们保持冷静，就总有办法摆脱困境。8．It was this unique experience that made me understand whatever difficulty we are faced with (＝ we may face)，we shuldn't lse heart.正是这种独特的经历使我理解了无论我们面临什么困难，我们都不应失去信心。
第8组　人与动物人和动物的话题备受命题者青睐。如2020年浙江高考6月卷的人熊大战和2020年浙江高考1月卷的人狗和谐。该话题一般从两个角度展开：一是人和动物和谐相处；二是，人类与动物产生冲突，尤其遇到勇猛高大的动物，遇到危险，首先沉着冷静与动物周旋，向别人求助，最后成功脱险的故事。■这样构思情节可爱型动物故事情节：可爱型动物，如狗、鸟等，主要构思陪伴、忠诚，或者人救助动物生命，动物(主要是狗)救人的生命等故事情节。凶猛型动物故事情节：凶猛的动物，如狼、熊等，一般会给人造成生命威胁，所以主要是以遇险、脱险的故事情节为主。
■主题升华设计可爱型动物主题：陪伴、珍爱生命、自然和谐、忠诚等。凶猛型动物主题：难忘的经历、获得教训、感谢他人救助等。■这样升华主旨1．This magical kitten was changing ur lives and this was just the beginning.这只神奇的小猫正改变我们的生活，而这仅仅是开始。2．Frm time t time I lk at the pht as a reminder t shw respect t all animals.After all，it is we wh are the visitrs t their wrld.我不时地看这张照片，以此提醒自己要尊重所有的动物。毕竟我们只是动物世界的访客。
3．When dealing with them，it's nt nly we wh take care f them，mst f the time，it's they that heal us.在和他们相处的时候，不仅仅是我们要照顾他们，大多数时候，治愈我们的是他们。4．(2020·浙江卷)Despite the chill winter wind，their hme where the tw lvely dgs played happily was filled with the warmth f lve and reunin.尽管冬风凛冽，他们家里的两只可爱的小狗快乐地玩耍，家里满是爱和团聚的温暖。
5．Appearing t be feeling better，the wlf slwly raised his head and gave a gentle kiss t Becky's hand as if t express thanks.What a warm scene!狼似乎感觉好些了，它慢慢抬起头，轻轻地吻了吻贝基的手，好像在致谢。多么温暖的一幕啊！6．(2020·浙江卷)After we returned hme safe and sund，we realized that smething shuld be dne fr bears.当我们平安回家后，我们意识到应该为熊做点什么。
[对点训练]　根据汉语提示完成主旨升华句1．(2022·平阴模拟)去年作者的汽车出现了三次故障，大多数人都懒得帮忙，作者对此感到很厌烦。有一次，他的汽车又出故障了。他在路边求助了接近3个小时，没有人停下来帮忙。但是就在打算放弃的时候，一个过路的墨西哥家庭停下来，提供了帮助……When I was abut t say gdbye，the girl asked if I'd had lunch.Nt until then did I hear my stmach rumbling.Shaking my head awkwardly，I said，“I can get lunch smewhere n my way back，” nt wanting t bther the warm-hearted family any mre.“Wait a minute，sir，” the girl stammered in brken English，sensing my embarrassment.In a few secnds，the girl turned up，with a paper bag held tightly in her hand.“Here yu are，” she handed it t me.I thanked the family，and then we waved gdbye with best wishes fr each ther.
After they left，I gt int my Jeep and pened the paper bag. Inside were sme Mexican family-made fd and the $20 bill.I sat in my car eating the best fd I'd ever had，and I just started t cry.While I was waiting fr help befre I met the family，I hated this wrld.It was the first time I had nt been sick f my car truble and felt lucky t have seen a beautiful heart._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (从那时起，每当遇到需要帮助的人时，我都会不遗余力地帮助他们，就像那个墨西哥家庭一样，希望把墨西哥家庭给予我的善良传递给他们)．
Frm then n，whenever meeting peple in need，I have spared n effrt t help them
like that Mexican family，hping t pass n the kindness that Mexican family ffered me
2．(2022·潍坊市二模统考)Jyce是个数学很好的孩子，他的老师布置了一个数学项目，获胜者将会得到一个惊喜。Jyce自认为可以独立完成，拒绝了Karan合作的建议。最后Karan小组获得了冠军，Jyce也终于明白了合作的重要性……It was Jyce's turn t display his prject.Making his way t the platfrm with heavy steps，Jyce placed all the materials fr his prject well and began t cnduct his math magic quiz n the circuit bard.He prayed in his heart that his lights wuld glw again but in vain.Hearing ther students whispering t each ther，Jyce's face flushed with shame.He ducked his head and stepped back t his seat.And then Karan's team shwed their prject.With jint effrts，they made it.
Finally，the teacher annunced Karan's team was the winner.All the children burst int thunderus applause n hearing that.Karan and his partners walked up t the frnt with great excitement.They were awarded and als received the surprise gift frm Mangat Madam.After class，Jyce apprached Karan，expressed admiratin fr his team's prject and cngratulated n their success sincerely._________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ (那一天，Jyce学到了他一生中最大的一课：作为一个团队工作总比单独工作好)．
That day，Jyce learnt the biggest lessn f his life：it is always
better t wrk as a team rather than wrking alne