2021-2022学年福建省福州市立志中学九年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案）（不含听力）

这是一份2021-2022学年福建省福州市立志中学九年级下学期期中英语试题（含答案）（不含听力），共28页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

I. 听力（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Wh has Bb’s phne number?
A. Bill. B. Jane. C. Jhn.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What’s the price f tw single rms?
A. $40. B. $60. C. $80.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Where des Jack’s mther want t g fr the hliday?
A. Harbin. B. Beijing. C. Qingda.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Where is the wman’s handbag?
A. In Mary’s rm. B. On her desk. C. On her chair.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What d they want t d tmrrw?
A. T see Beijing Opera.
B. T g t the mvies.
C. T visit Beijing.
11. Hw will they g there?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On ft.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. Hw des Mike’s huse lk like?
A. It’s clean and tidy.
B. It’s clean but small.
C. Its small and dirty.
13. What can we knw accrding t the dialg?
A. Mike’s father is a gd cleaner.
B. Mike’s mther takes care f the flwers.
C. Mike jins his parents in ding the husewrk.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. Why des the wman make the phne call?
A. Because she hpes t find a jb.
B. Because she plans t g t evening classes.
C. Because she wants t knw mre abut the club.
15. When desn’t the club have any lessns?
A. On Tuesday mrning. B. On Wednesday evening. C. On Thursday evening.
第三节听短文 根据所听到的短文内容完成表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍）
A Trip t Duck Farm
II. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1．—Where can I find ________ gd restaurant in Fuzhu?
—Srry, I dn’t knw this city very well. Yu can search ________ n the Internet.
A．a; itB．the; neC．a; ne
2．The Cmmunist Party f China celebrated its 100th birthday ________ July 1st, 2021.
A．nB．inC．at
3．— The biscuit ________ delicius.
— Can I have sme?
A．tastesB．sundsC．smells
4．Tm alng with his parents ________ fr Shanghai in 2 weeks.
A．are ging t leaveB．is leavingC．has left
5．The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics ________ successfully.
A．will be heldB．was heldC．held
6．We must be ________ enugh when learning paper cutting. It’s nt easy t learn it well.
A．activeB．patientC．silent
7．My little brther ________ painting at the age f 7, hping t becme a great painter.
A．tk upB．gave upC．put up
8．The man has tw prps in his life: ne is his family, ________ is his wrk.
A．antherB．therC．the ther
9．— I have t be n a diet t lse weight.
— Yu’d better nt. ________, yu shuld d sprts.
A．HweverB．InsteadC．Therefre
10．—Our schl bus will leave at 8 ’clck tmrrw. Dn’t be late.
—OK. I will be there ten minutes ________.
A．fasterB．slwerC．earlier
11．—Must I prvide the negative result fr nucleic acid (核酸) test?
—N, yu ________. But yur health cde is required.
A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．can’t
12．Meng Wanzhu felt the ________ f the mtherland when the gvernment tried hard t help her get back hme.
A．happinessB．beautyC．warmth
13．—________ is the nearest museum frm here?
—It’s abut 10 minutes’ walk.
A．Hw lngB．Hw snC．Hw far
14．— Which new inventin d yu like best?
— Mbile payment. It is an inventin ________ is turning China int a “cashless sciety”.
A．whatB．whichC．wh
15．— The stry in the bk is very interesting. Culd yu tell me ________?
— Last Friday. And I have finished reading it.
A．why yu bught itB．where yu bught itC．when yu bught it
III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
At the airprt, I lked clsely at the face f my sn Daniel. We were saying gdbye. In a few hurs he wuld be flying t France t start a different life. I wanted t leave him sme ____16____ that wuld have sme meaning. But nthing came frm my lips（嘴唇）and this was nt the first time I had let such a mment pass.
When Daniel was six, I tk him t the schl bus stp n his first day f primary schl. I culd feel the ____17____ in his hand hlding mine as the bus arrived. He ____18____ at me as he did nw. “What is it ging t be like, Dad? Will I be kay?” And then he walked int the bus and disappeared inside. And I had said nthing.
Abut ten years later, a (an) ____19____ scene appeared. I drve him t cllege. I tried t think f smething t say t give him curage and cnfidence as he started this new stage f life. But again, I ____20____.
Nw as I std befre him, I thught f thse lst mments. Hw many times have we all let such mments pass? And des it matter during a lifetime if a ____21____ never tells a sn what he really thinks f him? I knw it des matter.
My father and I lved each ther. Yet I always regretted ____22____ hearing him put his feelings int wrds r having the memry f that mment. Nw I culd feel my hands sweat（出汗）and my thrat tighten. Why is it s ____23____ t tell a sn smething frm the heart?
My muth turned dry and I knew I culd speak ut nly a few wrds clearly. “Daniel,” I said “if I culd have picked, I wuld still have picked yu.” I wasn’t sure if he understd ____24____ I meant. Then he came twards me and threw his arms arund me. He was saying smething, but tears ran dwn my face, and I culdn’t understand what he was saying. All I culd feel was the stubble（胡子茬）n his chin as his face pressed against mine.
What I had said t Daniel was clumsy（笨拙）. It was ____25____. And yet, it was everything frm a lving father.
16．A．wrdsB．giftsC．experiences
17．A．tirednessB．nervusnessC．sadness
18．A．shutedB．laughedC．lked
19．A．specialB．similarC．exciting
20．A．changedB．failedC．influenced
21．A．mtherB．fatherC．teacher
22．A．neverB．ftenC．smetimes
23．A．hardB．easyC．imprtant
24．A．hwB．whatC．which
25．A．everythingB．smethingC．nthing
IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Recently, China Yuth Daily has dne a survey n memes(梗). They find that 67.34% f the interviewees will share new memes with their friends while the rest f the interviewees say “n”. Sme peple think that memes can create a relaxing atmsphere, but thers think that Internet language shuld nt be widely used in real life. D yu think memes can help scial cmmunicatin?
26．Wh may prbably share the same pinin with Xia Xiayu?A．The writer.B．Chen Shuqi.C．Zeng Xinyue.D．Liu Jiaming.
27．What des Zeng Xinyue think f memes?
A．Memes may cause misunderstanding if we use them t much.
B．Memes are changing s fast that sme peple will fall behind.
C．Memes help t find ut friends sharing the same interests.
D．Memes have made either nline r ffline dialgues bring.
28．What des the underlined wrd “diverse” mean in Chinese?
A．博大精深的B．有意义的C．多样化的D．个性化的
29．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Memes are nly used t cmmunicate with thers n the Internet.
B．Memes smetimes help t make the cnversatin lively and interesting.
C．All the memes have many meanings that help peple shw their feelings in many ways.
D．Using memes can always cause embarrassing atmsphere and misunderstanding.
30．Where can we mst prbably read the passage?
A．In a strybk.B．In a newspaper.
C．On a shpping website.D．In a sprts magazine.
B
A wman was waiting at a train statin ne night, with several lng hurs befre departure. S she bught a bag f ckies and a bk in a shp, and fund a place t drp.
She was reading the bk carefully while a man was sitting beside her. As quick as he culd be, the man grabbed a ckie frm the bag between them. She tried t ignre（忽视）the scene, s she ate sme ckies and watched the clck, as the ckie thief kept eating. She felt angry and thinking, “If I weren’t s nice, I wuld blacken his eyes.” With each ckie she tk, he tk ne, t. When nly ne was left, she wndered what he wuld d. With a smile n his face, and a nervus laugh, he tk the last ckie and brke it in half. He ffered her a half, and ate the ther. She thught, “This guy is s rude! Why he didn’t even shw any thanks!” She had never knwn when she had been s angry and sighed with relief when her flight was called. She gathered her belngs and headed t the gate, refusing t lk back at the rude thief.
She barded the train, sank in her seat, and lked fr her bk, which was almst cmplete. As she reached in her bag, she gasped with surprise — there was a bag f ckies, in frnt f her eyes.
31．Why did the wman feel angry?
A．The train was late.B．The clck didn’t wrk.
C．Her bk was stlen.D．A man kept eating her ckies.
32．Whse are thse ckies they ate?
A．The man’s.B．The train driver’s.C．The wman’s.D．The shp manager’s.
33．What’s the relatinship between the wman and the man?
A．The cuple.B．The friends.C．The strangers.D．The clleagues.
34．Hw may the wman feel in the end?
A．Angry.B．Shamed.C．Happy.D．Frightened.
35．What can we learn frm this passage?
A．Dn’t read bks n the train.
B．Dn’t share the last ckie with thers.
C．Dn’t be angry befre yu find ut the truth.
D．Dn’t eat strangers’ fd withut allwance.
C
The new high-speed railway cnnecting Beijing with China’s nrtheastern prvinces nt nly shrtens travel time, but als has high technlgy and an envirnmentally friendly design. The new line pened n Friday and shwed China’s strng ability t build high-tech and green high-speed railway and infrastructure（基础设施）.
The new line links Beijing with Shenyang, Changchun and Harbin—the capital cities f China’s three nrtheastern prvinces—and shrtens travel time between Beijing and Harbin in the nrthern mst Heilngjiang prvince t less than 5 hurs. Tw ld rutes tk mre than 7 r 8 hurs. Trains running n the line will initially travel at a tp speed f 300 kilmeters per hur, the cmpany said, but then its maximum design speed is 350 km/h.
A part f the rute frm Harbin t Shenyang, Lianing, was put int peratin in 2012. Anther part frm Shenyang t Chengde, Hebei, began t serve in 2018. The 192 km part frm Chengde t Beijing pened n Friday. T reduce nise frm railway peratins, engineers designed a 1,840-meter “tunnel-like” sund barrier（屏障）n the part that passes a residential area between Beijing’s furth and fifth ring rads.
The new line has 46 bridges and 30 tunnels. The statin is based n envirnmentally friendly thughts, the statin’s designer Wang Qingyi said. Als, an electricity-saving system has been used t save energy. Because f the new design, lights are nt turned n during the day, when the lbby is bright enugh fr passengers.
A new type f bullet train that can perate under temperatures as lw as -40℃ runs n the line. The new train can endure（忍受）extremely cld weather, and prvides Braille n the dr f restrms, said Ren Mengyi, the chief leader.
36．What is the advantage f the new railway?
A．It is very lng.
B．It csts less mney.
C．It runs very smthly.
D．It is envirnmentally friendly.
37．What des the underlined wrd “initially” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean in Chinese?
A．自由地B．简单地C．最初地D．满意地
38．Hw much time des the new line between Beijing and Harbin save?
A．At least 2 hurs.B．Less than 5 hurs.
C．Mre than 7 hurs.D．Mre than 8 hurs.
39．Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the new high-speed railway?
A．It has 46 bridges and 30 tunnels.
B．It has an electricity-saving system.
C．Lights are always turned n during the day.
D．It can be gd fr the envirnment.
40．What des the text mainly talk abut?
A．The new line between Beijing and nrthwestern prvinces.
B．The scientific design f the new high-speed railway.
C．The rapid develpment f high-speed railway.
D．The features f the new high-speed railway.
D
When it cmes t Chinese traditinal art, painting and dance are tw parts which are f great imprtance in the art wrld. But what abut when they meet each ther?
This year, a dance drama titled Petic Dance: The Jurney f a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was n CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala and as ne f the mst eye-catching perfrmances, it was inspired by the 900-year-ld Chinese painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains (《千里江山图》). “Created by Sng Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng, the painting impresses peple with its big size, rich natural clrs, and the expressive details,” reprted CCTV. It shws a Chinese blue-green picture f land: muntains and grupings f rise and fall between cludless sky and rippling (波浪起伏的) water.
T shw the Chinese traditinal art f the painting, the dancers were creatively cnceptualized (概念化) as the muntains. When the dancers were making dance mvements, peple seemed t be lking at the mving muntains and rivers.
“It brings me an enjyable experience f beauty. It is nt nly a drama but als an ‘exhibitin’ which shws excellent wrks f art t the public. Huge muntains and rivers are cming t life!” M Weisha wrte in her review. “Mre than a thusand years later, green muntains and rivers still excite peple as they did lng ag.” Sme peple even decided t watch the dance again when it was perfrmed in the theaters later.
In fact, in recent years, mre and mre mdern shws give their attentin t Chinese traditinal culture and have received warm welcme as the result f peple’s great lve fr traditinal culture.
“Peple have a mre pen mind and value traditin mre than ever these days. The yung take pride in Chinese culture and are fnd f it. Hpefully these shws will gain mre ppularity.” Ya Wei, directr f Henan TV statin said.
41．Which f the fllwings abut A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains is TRUE?
A．It was painted in tw clrs.
B．It was created ver a thusand years ag.
C．It is f small size but has great details.
D．It gives us a clear picture f natural beauty.
42．The underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 2 refers t ________.
A．the dance dramaB．the painting
C．CCTV’s Spring Festival GalaD．Sng Dynasty
43．What can we knw frm M Weisha?
A．Muntains and rivers shuld be better perfrmed in the drama.
B．The drama culd lk better in theaters than n TV.
C．Mdern peple value natural beauty as befre.
D．The muntains and rivers are true t life in the drama.
44．Why are shws abut Chinese traditinal culture becming ppular?
a. Peple are mre pen t traditinal culture.
b. Chinese culture has a lng histry.
c. Chinese culture has been spreading arund the wrld.
d. The yung are prud f Chinese traditinal culture.
A．adB．bcC．cdD．ab
45．If we put the passage int three parts, which f the fllwing may be the best?
(① = Para. (自然段) 1 ② = Para. 2 ...)
A．①②; ③④; ⑤⑥B．①; ②③; ④⑤⑥
C．①; ②③④; ⑤⑥D．①②; ③④⑤; ⑥
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
In a time when many peple arund the wrld were unable t g utside, they chse hme exercising. And there is n need t buy expensive machines.
____46____ A study fund patients wh did daily 35-minute walks per week had a less chance t be depressed（沮丧的）. And nw it’s gd that mre and mre peple have realized the imprtance f exercising. Cardi（有氧运动）is made t keep yur heart beating faster. ____47____ Peple enjy watching many peple’s exercise vides nline. By fllwing hw thers exercise, peple train themselves in a mre scientific way.
____48____ There are many machines, like a watch, used t recrd yur steps, sleeping frms and ther things with yur bdy. Yu can d pwer training by simply lifting bags f rice r bxes instead f heavy things. And practicing yga（瑜伽）at hme is als a gd chice fr us. ____49____
There are really many ways t help us stay fit at hme. ____50____ Fr thse wh are busy and can’t g ut t exercise, ten minutes a day with a rpe jumping r lifting a bag f rice may nt nly help ur fitness, but als be gd fr ur mind.
A．Walking is anther great activity t help yu keep fit.
B．It plays a rle in prtecting us frm being hurt badly.
C．In return, ur heart will be strnger and made yu lse weight.
D．Exercising is nt just imprtant fr yur bdy, but als fr yur mind.
E．And these kinds f exercise can be ended after peple can g ut.
V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
51．你想询问Bell今天是几号了，可以这么问：
________________________________________________________, Bell?
52．你想知道Jack长大后打算做什么，可以这样问你的同桌David：
________________________________________________________, David?
53．当你想感慨时光飞逝的时候，可以这样说：
__________________________________________________________________!
54．当你想知道福州夏季天气的情况，可以这样问：
___________________________________________________________ in Fuzhu?
55．你同学到你家来，你妈妈想请他们随便吃些巧克力，她会这样说：
___________________________________________________________, kids.
VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56．________________________________________________
57．________________________________________________
58．________________________________________________
59．________________________________________________
60．______________________________________________
VII. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Last July, it was my ____61____ (three) time that I had visited the Natural Park nearby. While walking dwn the path, I happened ____62____ see a nest hanging ver the branch. Tw grwn rbins (知更鸟) were flying arund and making nise. They screamed very ludly. I fund there were ____63____ [ˈbeɪbi] birds in the nest. It lked like they were ging t fall. ____64____ the nest fell t the grund, they culd surely die sn. Hw ____65____ (danger)!
I lked arund fr a ____66____ [stɪk]. Finally, I fund ne, but it culd nt reach the nest. It was t high in the tree. Then, I climbed up slwly and pushed the nest back nt the safe place. The rbins’ parents ____67____ arund my head and tried t keep ____68____ [ˈwɔːniŋ] me t stay away. They were afraid that I wuld hurt ____69____ (they) kids.
I visited the park again the next day. When I walked clser t the tree, I nticed the rbins’ mther was ____70____ (feed) ne little bird. Hw happy I was!
VIII. 书面表达（15分）
71．孔子学院夏令营要在福建招募志愿者，你是康康，作为孔子学院志愿者的你，想要向学院推荐(recmmend)自己好友李华。请你写一封介绍信，推荐李华。
李华资料：1）九年级学生，性格外向，爱交朋友；
2）擅长英文，沟通交流无障碍，能用英文讲中国故事；
3）十分了解中国历史和文化，会唱闽剧（Min pera）；
4）补充一到两点信息。
注意：1）必须包括要点内容，可适当拓展；
2）词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3）文章不得透露真实个人姓名和学校名称。
Dear sir r madam,
I am Kangkang frm Fujian. I have been a vlunteer at Cnfucius Institute fr many years. I am happy t knw that the Institute is in need f sme vlunteers fr the camp this year, s I’d like t recmmend my gd friend Li Hua fr the vlunteer jb.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Kangkang
Date
16.________ l7th.
Gathering place
Meet n the schl 17.________
Transprt
by 18.________
Activities
19.________ fruits and feed animals.Play beach 20.________ and water sprts.
Chen Shuqi
Memes are created t cmmunicate with thers nt nly nline but als in daily cmmunicatin ffline. Mst memes have mre than ne meaning ,which helps peple express their feelings better. Nwadays, memes have becme fashinable in daily lives and have made the Chinese language mre diverse and clrful.
Xia Xiayu
Thugh memes are ppular in daily cmmunicatin, they have sme disadvantages. Fr example, memes are changing s fast that sme peple will fall behind. Using memes depends n the imprtant premise(前提) that bth speakers understand each ther. If ne f them desn’t understand, it will be embarrassing. S I suggest that peple shuld use easier wrds instead f fllwing the crwd blindly.
Zeng Xinyue
Sme memes are frm mvies, cmics and ther ppular entertainment(娱乐). Peple can use this kind f memes t recgnize friends wh have the same interests as they d. What’s mre, these funny memes can attract mre peple t share what they like. If yu get tired f a bring cnversatin, yu can add prper memes that nt nly make it lively but als shw yur sense f humr.
Liu Jiaming
Using certain memes may smetimes resnate(共鸣) with smene, but they can als cause misunderstanding. Recently, the meme “AaBaAaBa” has been ppular. But d yu knw the meme was first used t laugh at the deaf and dumb? What if yu were made fun f?
1. there, next weekend
2. be gd fr
3. used t, help
4. while, at nine yesterday
5. heavily, nw
1．C
【详解】
句意：——在福州哪里有好的餐厅？——对不起，我对这个城市不太了解。你可以在网上搜索一家。
考查冠词的用法和代词辨析。第一处表示泛指，gd首字母发辅音音素，用a，排除B。it特指，同类同物；ne泛指，同类异物。根据“Yu can the Internet.”可知，第二处泛指一家好的餐厅，用ne。故选C。
2．A
【详解】
句意：中国共产党于2021年7月1日庆祝其100岁生日。
考查介词辨析。n在具体某一天；in在某年某月某季节；at在具体某时刻。空格后是具体某一天，用介词n。故选A。
3．A
【详解】
句意：——饼干尝起来很好吃。——我能吃点吗？
考查动词辨析。taste尝起来；sund听起来；smell闻起来。根据“The ”可知，饼干尝起来很好吃，故选A。
4．B
【详解】
句意：汤姆和他的父母两周后要去上海。
考查现在进行时表将来和主谓一致。根据“Tm alng with his parents”可知，此处应遵循“就远原则”，Tm是单数，排除A；根据“in 2 weeks”可知，时态是一般将来时，此处用现在进行时表将来。故选B。
5．B
【详解】
句意：2022年北京冬奥会被成功举办。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“2022”可知时态为一般过去时，而主语The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics和谓语hld为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态的谓语结构为“was/were+dne”，故选B。
6．B
【详解】
句意：学习剪纸时，我们必须有足够的耐心。学好它并不容易。
考查形容词辨析。active积极的；patient耐心的；silent沉默的。根据“It’s nt easy t learn it well”可知学好剪纸不容易，所以学习时一定要有耐心。故选B。
7．A
【详解】
句意：我的弟弟7岁开始画画，希望成为一名伟大的画家。
考查动词短语。tk up开始（从事）；gave up放弃；put up张贴。根据“painting at the age f 7”可知是七岁时开始画画。故选A。
8．C
【详解】
句意：这个男人的生活有两个支柱：一个是家庭，另一个是工作。
考查代词辨析。anther三者或三者以上中的另一个；ther其他的；the ther两者中的另一个。根据“has tw prps”可知是两个支柱中的另一个，用the ther。故选C。
9．B
【详解】
句意：——为了减肥我必须节食。——你最好不要。反而，你应该做运动。
考查副词辨析。hwever然而；instead反而，代替；therefre因此。根据“Yu’d better nt”可知说话者建议对方用运动代替节食的方法减肥，故选B。
10．C
【详解】
句意：——我们的校车明天8点出发。不要迟到。——好的。我会早十分钟到。
考查副词辨析。faster更快地；slwer更慢地；earlier更早地。根据“Dn’t be late.”可知对方提醒不要迟到，要表示会早些到。故选C。
11．A
【详解】
句意：——我必须提供核酸检测阴性结果吗？——不，你不必。但你的健康码有要求。
考查情态动词。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。以“Must I”开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用N, yu needn’t. 表示不必做某事。故选A。
12．C
【详解】
句意：政府努力帮助孟晚舟回家时，她感受到了祖国的温暖。
考查名词辨析。happiness幸福；beauty美丽；warmth温暖。根据“Meng Wanzhu felt the mtherland when the gvernment tried hard t help her get back hme.”可知，孟晚舟感受到了祖国的温暖，故选C。
13．C
【详解】
句意：——最近的博物馆离这里有多远？——步行大约10分钟。
考查疑问词组。Hw lng多久；Hw sn多久以后；Hw far多远。根据“It’s abut 10 minutes’ walk.”可知询问距离，用Hw far提问。故选C。
14．B
【详解】
句意：——你最喜欢哪项新发明？——移动支付。这是一项将中国变成“无现金社会”的发明。
考查定语从句。分析题干可知，本句是定语从句。先行词为物，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用which引导定语从句。故选B。
15．C
【详解】
句意：——书中的故事很有趣。你能告诉我你什么时候买的吗？——上周五。我已经读完了。
考查宾语从句。why yu bught it你为什么买它；where yu bught it你在哪里买的它；when yu bught it你什么时候买的它。根据“Last Friday”可知，应用when引导宾语从句，故选C。
16．A
17．B
18．C
19．B
20．B
21．B
22．A
23．A
24．B
25．C
【导语】
本文讲述了作者作为一名父亲，每当儿子要开始一种新的生活时，作者都想跟儿子说几句话给他加油打气，但是每次都说不出口。当作者好不容易说出一句简单的话，儿子把作者搂在怀里。
16．
句意：我想给他留下一些有意义的话。
wrds话语；gifts礼物；experiences经历。根据“But nthing came frm my lips（嘴唇）”可知作者作为父亲想给儿子说一些话。故选A。
17．
句意：公共汽车到站时，我能感觉到他握着我的手的紧张。
tiredness疲惫；nervusness紧张；sadness悲伤。根据“When Daniel was six, I tk him t the schl bus stp n his first day f primary schl.”以及“What is it ging t be like, Dad? Will I be kay”可知丹尼尔是第一天上小学，所以有点紧张。故选B。
18．
句意：他像现在一样看着我。
shuted大叫；laughed大笑；lked看。根据“ me as he did nw”可知是指儿子看着作者。故选C。
19．
句意：大约十年后，类似的场景出现了。
special特殊的；similar相似的；exciting激动的。根据上文“But nthing came frm my lips（嘴唇）and this was nt the first time I had let such a mment pass.”以及“And I had said nthing.”可知是指相似的场景。故选B。
20．
句意：但我又一次失败了。
changed改变；failed失败；influenced影响。根据“I tried t think f smething t say t give him curage and cnfidence as he started this new stage f life. But again, I...”可知在丹尼尔开始生活的新阶段时，作者努力想说些什么来给他勇气和信心，但是又一次作者话又没能说出口，failed符合语境，故选B。
21．
句意：如果父亲从不告诉儿子他对他的真实看法，这有什么关系吗？
mther母亲；father父亲；teacher老师。根据上文“Dad? Will I be kay?”可知作者是丹尼尔的父亲，故选B。
22．
句意：然而，我总是很遗憾没有听他把自己的感受用语言表达出来，也没有那一刻的记忆。
never从不；ften经常；smetimes有时。根据“Yet I always him put his feelings int wrds r having the memry f that mment”结合语境可知，作者很遗憾从未听到他把自己的感受用语言表达出来。故选A。
23．
句意：为什么告诉儿子心里话就这么难？
hard困难的；easy容易的；imprtant重要的。根据“My muth turned dry and I knew I culd speak ut nly a few wrds clearly”可知作者疑问为什么自己跟儿子说些心里话就这么难。故选A。
24．
句意：我不确定他是否理解我的意思。
hw如何；what什么；which哪一个。此处是宾语从句，且空处作meant的宾语，应用what。故选B。
25．
句意：这没什么。
everything一切；smething某事；nthing没有什么。根据“And yet, it was everything frm a lving father.”可知作者认为自己对丹尼尔说的话很笨拙，但是认为这没有什么，因为这一切都来自一位慈爱的父亲。故选C。
26．D
27．C
28．C
29．B
30．B
【导语】
本文介绍几个人对于“梗”在日常生活中的使用的看法。
26．
细节理解题。根据“Thugh memes are ppular in daily cmmunicatin, they have sme disadvantages.”和“Using certain memes may smetimes resnate(共鸣) with smene, but they can als cause misunderstanding.”可知，Xia Xiayu和Liu Jiaming二人都认为“梗”有一些缺点，故选D。
27．
细节理解题。根据“What’s mre, these funny memes can attract mre peple t share what they like.”可知，Zeng Xinyue认为这些有趣的表情包可以吸引更多的人分享他们喜欢的东西，也就是可以帮助你找到志同道合的朋友。故选C。
28．
词句猜测题。分析“Nwadays, memes have becme fashinable in daily lives and have made the Chinese language mre diverse and clrful.”可知，如今，表情包在日常生活中已成为一种时尚，并使汉语更加丰富多彩。此处diverse的意思是“多样化”，故选C。
29．
细节理解题。根据“If yu get tired f a bring cnversatin, yu can add prper memes that nt nly make it lively but als shw yur sense f humr.”可知，如果你厌倦了一段无聊的对话，你可以添加适当的表情包，不仅让它变得生动，还能展示你的幽默感。选项B“表情包有时有助于使对话生动有趣”表述正确，故选B。
30．
推理判断题。本文介绍几个人对于“梗”在日常生活中的使用的看法，所以推测可能会在报纸中看到这篇文章。故选B。
31．D
32．A
33．C
34．B
35．C
【导语】
本文主要讲述了一个女士买了饼干和书，她边看边吃，后来她发现一个男人坐在她旁边吃她的饼干，她很生气，后来上了火车后才发现自己看书太认真误把男人的饼干认为是自己的。
31．
细节理解题。根据“As quick as he culd be, the man grabbed a ckie frm the bag between them”以及“as the ckie thief kept eating. She felt angry and thinking”可知因为一个男人一直在吃她的饼干。故选D。
32．
推理判断题。根据“As she reached in her bag, she gasped with surprise — there was a bag f ckies, in frnt f her eyes.”可知女士自己的饼干原封未动，其实女士吃的饼干其实一直都是那个男人的，故选A。
33．
推理判断题。根据“A wman was waiting at a train statin ne night, with several lng hurs befre departure. ”以及“She was reading the bk carefully while a man sitting beside her”结合文章可知，女士是在火车站里碰到这个男人，所以他们是陌生人。故选C。
34．
推理判断题。根据全文可知，女士一直以为坐在旁边的男人吃的饼干是她的，所以很生气。直到女士上了火车后，把手伸进包里时才发现原来自己吃的饼干是那个男人的。所以推测女士应该是很羞愧。故选B。
35．
推理判断题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要讲述了一个女士买了饼干和书，她边看边吃，后来她发现一个男人坐在她旁边吃她的饼干，她很生气，后来上了火车后才发现自己看书太认真误把男人的饼干认为是自己的。所以C选项“在你弄清真相之前，不要生气。”符合。故选C。
36．D
37．C
38．A
39．C
40．A
【导语】
本文主要介绍了连接北京和中国东北省份的新高铁，它不仅缩短了旅行时间，而且拥有高科技和环保设计。
36．
细节理解题。根据“but als has high technlgy and an envirnmentally friendly design”可知新高铁是环保友好型的。故选D。
37．
词义猜测题。根据“Trains running n the line will initially travel at a tp speed f 300 kilmeters per hur, the cmpany said, but then its maximum design speed is 350 km/h”可知之后新高铁的最大速度可达每小时350千米，最初的最大速度是每小时300千米，故此处划线部分意为“最初地”。故选C。
38．
细节理解题。根据“shrtens travel time between Beijing and Harbin in the nrthern mst Heilngjiang prvince t less than 5 hurs. Tw ld rutes tk mre than 7 r 8 hurs”可知之前的旧高铁需要7到8个小时，坐新高铁只用不到5个小时，故至少可以节约2个小时。故选A。
39．
细节理解题。根据“lights are nt turned n during the day”可知白天可以不开灯，选项C错误。故选C。
40．
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了连接北京和中国东北省份的新高铁。故选A。
41．D
42．B
43．D
44．A
45．C
【导语】
本文主要以《只此青绿》为例阐述近年来越来越多的中国传统文化节目受到了热烈欢迎，尤其是在年轻人中。他们对中国文化很感兴趣，并为此感到自豪。
41．
推理判断题。根据“it was inspired by the 900-year-ld Chinese painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains. ‘Created by Sng Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng, the painting impresses peple with its big size, rich natural clrs, and the expressive details,’ reprted CCTV. It shws a Chinese blue-green picture f land: muntains and grupings f rise and fall between cludless sky and rippling water.”可知《千里江山图》以其巨大的尺寸、丰富的自然色彩和富有表现力的细节给人留下了深刻的印象，展现了一幅中国蓝绿色的大地图景：在万里无云的天空和荡漾的水波之间，山脉和一座座起伏的山峰。由此推出它给了我们一幅自然美景的清晰画面。故选D。
42．
代词指代题。根据“it was inspired by the 900-year-ld Chinese painting A Panrama f Rivers and Muntains. ‘Created by Sng Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng, the painting impresses peple with its big size, rich natural clrs, and the expressive details,’ reprted CCTV. It shws a Chinese blue-green picture f land: muntains and grupings f rise and fall between cludless sky and rippling water.”可知It指代上文提到过的《千里江山图》。故选B。
43．
细节理解题。根据“Huge muntains and rivers are cming t life!”可知剧中的山水都很逼真。故选D。
44．
细节理解题。根据“Peple have a mre pen mind and value traditin mre than ever these days. The yung take pride in Chinese culture and are fnd f it. Hpefully these shws will gain mre ppularity.”可知关于中国传统文化的节目越来越受欢迎是因为人们对传统文化更加开放，年轻人为中国传统文化感到自豪。故选A。
45．
篇章结构题。第①段引出问题：传统艺术和舞蹈相遇会怎样呢？第②③④段以从《千里江山图》中获取灵感的节目《只此青绿》为例来回答第一段中的问题；第⑤⑥段介绍今年来传统文化越来越受欢迎。故选C。
46．D
47．C
48．A
49．B
50．E
【导语】
本文主要介绍了当无法外出锻炼的时候，在家里锻炼的几种方法。
46．
根据“A study fund patients wh did daily 35-minute walks per week had a less chance t be depressed”可知此处说明锻炼的好处，选项D“锻炼不仅对你的身体很重要，对你的思想也很重要”符合语境。故选D。
47．
根据“Cardi（有氧运动）is made t keep yur heart beating faster”可知此处说明有氧运动对于心脏的好处，选项C“作为回报，我们的心会更强大，让你减肥”符合语境。故选C。
48．
根据“There are many machines, like a watch, used t recrd yur steps, sleeping frms and ther things with yur bdy”可知此处内容和走路有关，选项A“步行是帮助你保持健康的另一项伟大活动”符合语境。故选A。
49．
根据“And practicing yga（瑜伽）at hme is als a gd chice fr us”可知此处说明做瑜伽的好处，选项B“它起到保护我们不受严重伤害的作用”符合语境。故选B。
50．
根据“There are really many ways t help us stay fit at hme”可知此处内容和这些锻炼方式有关，选项E“这些运动可以在人们外出后结束”符合语境。故选E。
51．What’s the date tday
【详解】
询问今天是几号，可以说“What’s the date tday”，故填What’s the date tday。
52．D yu knw what Jack is ging t be when he grws up
【详解】
D yu knw...你知道；what Jack is ging t be杰克打算做什么；when he grws up当他长大。故填D yu knw what Jack is ging t be when he grws up。
53．Hw time flies
【详解】
感慨时光飞逝，应该说Hw time flies，是感叹句，故填Hw time flies。
54．What’s the weather like in Fuzhu in summer/Hw’s the weather in Fuzhu in summer
【详解】
What’s the weather like/Hw’s the weather...用来询问天气情况，in Fuzhu在福州，in summer在夏天。故填What’s the weather like in Fuzhu in summer/Hw’s the weather in Fuzhu in summer。
55．Help yurself t sme chclate
【详解】
可以这样说：“孩子们，请随便吃些巧克力”。help yurself t“请随便吃点”；sme chclate“一些巧克力”。故填Help yurself t sme chclate。
56．There will be a schl sprts meeting next weekend.
57．Cycling is gd fr yur health.
58．The girl used t help her mther sweep the flr.
59．While the by was sleeping at nine last night, smene was kncking at the dr.
60．It’s raining heavily nw.
【解析】
56．
根据图片以及所给单词“there, next weekend”可知，此处可以表达为“下周末将有一场学校运动会。”时态是一般将来时。此处是there be的一般将来时there will be；a schl sprts meeting作主语；next weekend作状语。故填There will be a schl sprts meeting next weekend.
57．
根据图片以及所给单词“be gd fr”可知，此处可以表达为“骑自行车对你的健康有益。”时态是一般现在时。cycle“骑自行车”，此处是动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数；be gd fr“对……有好处”；yur health“你的健康”。故填Cycling is gd fr yur health.
58．
根据图片以及所给单词“used t, help”可知，此处可以表达为“这个女孩过去常常帮妈妈扫地。”时态是一般过去时。girl作主语；used t d sth“过去常常做某事”；help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”；her mther“她的妈妈”；sweep the flr“扫地”。故填The girl used t help her mther sweep the flr.
59．
根据图片以及所给单词“while, at nine yesterday”可知，此处可以表达为“昨晚九点男孩睡觉时，有人正在敲门。”时态是过去进行时。while“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，可以表示主从句动作同时发生。sleep“睡觉”；smene“某人”；knck at the dr“敲门”。主语是单数，be动词用was。故填While the by was sleeping at nine last night, smene was kncking at the dr.
60．
根据图片以及所给单词“heavily, nw”可知，此处可以表达为“现在雨下得很大。”时态是现在进行时。rain“下雨”；heavily修饰雨下得很大；nw“现在”。故填It’s raining heavily nw.
61．third
62．t
63．baby
64．If
65．dangerus
66．stick
67．flew
68．warning
69．their
70．feeding
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去公园玩时，把一个树上即将掉下的鸟巢推回原位，挽救了一窝小知更鸟的经历。
61．
句意：去年七月，是我第三次参观附近的自然公园。根据“time”可知此处应填序数词，故填third。
62．
句意：当我走在路上时，我偶然看见正悬挂在树杈上的一个鸟巢。happen“偶然”，后面接动词不定式作宾语，故填t。
63．
句意：我发现在鸟巢里有幼鸟。根据音标提示可知英文表达为baby，意为“幼小的”，形容词作定语，故填baby。
64．
句意：如果鸟巢掉到地上，它们必定会很快死掉。根据“the nest fell t the grund”和“they culd surely die sn”可知此处引导条件状语从句，句首首字母需要大写，故填If。
65．
句意：多危险呀！句子为感叹句，hw后应接形容词，故填dangerus。
66．
句意：我看向周围找一个棍。根据音标提示可知英文表达为stick，意为“棍”，可数名词，由“a”可知此处应填其原形，故填stick。
67．
句意：知更鸟的父母盘旋在我的周围并且尽力一直警告我离开。根据“arund my head”可知应是在我的头周围飞，而由“and tried”可知此处应用动词过去式，故填flew。
68．
句意：知更鸟的父母盘旋在我的周围并且尽力一直警告我离开。根据音标提示可知英文表达为warning，意为“警告”，keep ding sth.“保持做某事”符合语境，故填warning。
69．
句意：它们害怕我会伤害它们的孩子。此处应填形容词性物主代词作定语，故填their。
70．
句意：当我走进那棵树时，我注意到知更鸟的妈妈正在喂一只小鸟。根据“was”和语境可知，句子时态为过去进行时，其谓语结构为“was/were+ding”，故填feeding。
71．例文
Dear sir r madam,
I am Kangkang frm Fujian. I have been a vlunteer at Cnfucius Institute fr many years. I am happy t knw that the Institute is in need f sme vlunteers fr the camp this year, s I’d like t recmmend my gd friend Li Hua fr the vlunteer jb.
Li Hua is a grade nine student. He is very utging. He likes t meet different peple and make friends with them. He is gd at Chinese and English. It is easy fr him t cmmunicate and tell Chinese stries in tw languages. Chinese histry and culture are his favrites. He knws them very well. And he can sing Min pera. In additin, he is healthy, hard-wrking and likes t try new things. He sees vlunteer wrk as a gd pprtunity t learn smething new.
Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Kangkang
【详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍李华的基本信息；
第二步，具体阐述李华擅长的东西；
第三步，最后适当补充一到两点信息。
[亮点词汇]
①make friends交朋友
②in additin此外
③把……视作为……
[高分句型]
①It is easy fr him t cmmunicate and tell Chinese stries in tw languages.（动词不定式作主语）
②He sees vlunteer wrk as a gd pprtunity t learn smething new.（动词不定式作定语）