广西大学附属中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷
展开2022-2023学年广西大学附中八年级(上)期中英语试卷
一、听句子,选图片。你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。
1.(5分)A.B.C.D.E.F.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
二、听句子,选答语。你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。
2.(1分)A.No idea.
B.You're welcome.
C.Yes,he was.
3.(1分)A.Sorry,I won't.
B.Good luck.
C.What a pity.
4.(1分)A.Here you are.
B.OK,I will.
C.Nothing much.
5.(1分)A.Very well.
B.You're welcome.
C.Good idea
6.(1分)A.Two days.
B.Three times a day.
C.Come this way.
三、听对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。
7.(3分)(1)What is Peter doing?
A.Doing his homework.
B.Playing computer games.
C.Writing an e﹣mail.
(2)Where do Peter's uncle and aunt live now?
A.New York.
B.Pairs.
C.Beijing.
(3)What does Peter think is the best thing in Paris?
A.Eiffel Tower.
B.Food.
C.Drink.
8.(3分)(1)Where did Bob meet Anna's brother?
A.On his way to school.
B.On his way home.
C.On the playground.
(2)What does Anna's brother look like now?
A.Thinner and taller.
B.Taller and stronger.
C.Thinner and strong.
(3)Who will go to the cinema with Anna?
A.Bob.
B.Anna's brother.
C.Jack.
9.(4分)(1)Why does Mary look worried these days?
A.Because she doesn't do well in sports.
B.Because she was late for school.
C.Because she's going to take some tests.
(2)How does Tony relax himself?
A.Playing basketball.
B.Playing table tennis.
C.Playing volleyball.
(3)What does Tony advise Mary to drink?
A.Coffee.
B.Tea.
C.Milk.
(4)What is the relationship(关系)between the two speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Teacher and student.
四、听短文,选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。
10.(5分)(1)What was the Red Cross for?
A.For helping people in need.
B.For helping people in danger.
C.For helping poor people.
(2)What was Clara like when she was young?
A.Friendly.
B.Shy.
C.Kind.
(3)How old was Clara when her brother David had an accident?
A.1 1 years old.
B.12 years old.
C.13 years old.
(4)What did Clare do when she was older?
A.Scientist.
B.Doctor.
C.Nurse.
(5)How many presidents did Clara ask?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
五、听短文,填信息。你将听到一篇短文,根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词,短文读两遍。
11.(5分)
The Summer Camp
How long
Lasts(1)_____days.
Where
A small(2)___________far away from the city.
What
There will be some(3)_____activities for you.
In the morning.
You can have classes on how to cook and(4)______works of art.
In the afternoon
You can ride bikes(5)_______the lake and fish there.
In the evening
You can take part in the party and eat some delicious food.
六、单项选择,请从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
12.(1分)—How was your holiday?
—____________ I enjoyed it in the sea very much( )
A.That's too bad. B.Pretty good.
C.That's right.
13.(1分)He got up early,___________he was still late for class.( )
A.and B.so C.but
14.(1分)—Lucy,I don't know how to learn English well.
—You can ask our teacher for some___________.( )
A.advice B.facts C.fun
15.(1分)—_______have you stayed at home?
—For about four months.( )
A.How long B.How often C.How soon
16.(1分)Mary is a___________girl.She gets on well with her classmates.( )
A.friendly B.lucky C.strict
17.(1分)You can___________the new words in the dictionary before you read the conversation.( )
A.get up B.set up C.look up
18.(1分)They___________to help me with my English.They're very kind.( )
A.speak B.forget C.offer
19.(1分)It's___________today than yesterday.You'd better wear more sweaters.( )
A.colder B.warmer C.hotter
20.(1分)—What did he do last night?
—He___________books in the library.( )
A.reads B.read
C.is reading
21.(1分)—___________,Simon?
—It's 1.5 million.( )
A.Where is your hometown
B.What's the weather like in your hometown
C.What's the population of your hometown.
七、完形填空,阅读以下语篇,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
22.(10分)Getting to places can sometimes be difficult,especially when you are going to a place for the(1) time.
In big cities,many people take buses or subways to get from one place(2) another.Buses are a popular way(3) .If you are using a bus,you first need to know(4) bus to take and where you can get on.You(5) need to be able to read the timetable,so you can take the right bus and(6) your place on time.(7) ,you need to know where to get off and(8) the driver the name of the station.
In the countryside,transportation(交通)can be much(9) .In some places,people get to school or work by boat.It will(10) some children much time to get to school.In other places,students even walk to school for about two hours.
(1)A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
(2)A.and
B.to
C.or
D.with
(3)A.travelled
B.travelling
C.to travel
D.travels
(4)A.why
B.where
C.which
D.when
(5)A.too
B.as well
C.either
D.also
(6)A.arrive at
B.find out
C.come from
D.write down
(7)A.At home
B.At first
C.At last
D.At school
(8)A.say
B.tell
C.speak
D.talk
(9)A.better
B.cheaper
C.easier
D.harder
(10)A.take
B.spend
C.cost
D.save
八、阅读理解。
23.(5分)根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑。
One day Adam's Italian teacher asked the students to do a project so that they would become more interested in Italian.He wanted them to put on a play.Adam's task(任务)was to find as many pictures of Italy as possible.When he arrived at the library,he said to the librarian(图书管理员),"I need many pictures of Italy.How can I find them?"
"I'll help you.Please wait a moment."the librarian replied with a smile and began to look for books.In a few minutes,she returned with many books and gave them to Adam.After checking out the books for a while,Adam went back to the librarian quickly.The librarian was surprised to see him back.
"What's the matter with you,young man?"she asked."I'm sorry to trouble you but there's no picture in any of these books."
The librarian was angry(生气的),"There's something wrong with you.At your age,all you want to do is to look at pictures?You must try to do more reading and study hard!"
(1)Adam's Italian teacher wanted the students to put on a play.
(2)Adam's task was to ask the librarian for some books.
(3)In a few minutes,the librarian gave Adam many books with pictures.
(4)After checking out the books,Adam found some pictures in these books.
(5)The librarian thought Adam should try to do more reading and study hard.
九、根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
24.(10分)Looking forward to having fun in the following summer?Come to be volunteers!
Summer Camp
Offer you a chance to lead children in games,sports and art.
Date:June 25﹣ July 28,
Mondays & Fridays
Time:10:00 a.m.﹣5:00 p.m.
Farm Volunteer
We are looking for volunteers in three types:chicken feeding,tomato planting and horse training.
Date:July 15﹣ August 20 ,
Sundays
Time:9:00 a.m﹣ 3:30 p.m.
Volleyball Club
Volleyball volunteers teach kids basic skills of playing volleyball,and have a chance to play it on the beach.
Date:June 25 ﹣ August 30,
Thursdays
Time:9:00 a.m﹣ 4:00 p.m.
The New View(视野)
Help open kids' eyes to the newest achievements in technology.This program includes trips to local museums .
Date:June 26 ﹣ August 20,
Tuesdays
Time:8:30 a.m.﹣ 5:00 p.m.
To become a member of our volunteers,you must be the students who will graduate from junior middle school this year,and apply for (申请) it before June 23rd.For more information,please e﹣mail us at Alice@163.com.
(1)You must be free on if you want to lead children in games,sports and art.
A.Mondays & Fridays
B.Tuesdays & Wednesdays
C.Tuesdays & Saturdays
D.Thursdays & Sundays
(2)Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Farm Volunteer?
A.Chicken feeding.
B.Tomato planting.
C.Sheep feeding.
D.Horse training.
(3)Which program will you choose if you are free only on Thursday every week?
A.Summer Camp.
B.Volleyball Club.
C.Farm Volunteer.
D.The New View.
(4)If you are interested in a trip to local museums,you can choose .
A.Summer Camp
B.Farm Volunteer
C.Volleyball Club
D.The New View
(5)For more information,you can contact (联系) us .
A.by phone
B.by e﹣mail
C.by website
D.by letter
25.(10分)Joey was happy because he had many special friends—four squirrels(松鼠),two rabbits,and many colorful birds.At the meal time,these wild animals came near to the family and they would feed these special friends.
In the large garden stood thirteen trees of different sizes.One day,while Joey was playing with his sister under the trees,he noticed that a tree trunk(树干)had a sad look.He ran into the house to tell his mom about it.She told Joey to find out why it was sad.
So Joey went into the garden,ran to the sad tree and asked,"Why are you unhappy?"
"I am the smallest tree here.The birds don't fly to me.The rabbits don't eat grass under me.The squirrels don't climb to my top.Nobody needs me or loves me,"replied the sad tree.
After knowing the reason(原因),the family had a meeting.Joey suggested making a seat(座位)under the sad tree.Joey's father said he could help make a seat under the tree.The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn't feel sad any more.
When Joey told his special friends the tree was sad,they decided to do something to help make the sad tree happy again.
Early the next morning,when Joey woke up,he noticed birds singing﹣happily﹣in the little tree and saw squirrels running up and down in it.Rabbits were eating the fresh grass under the tree.The little tree was happy again.
Joey ran inside to tell the good news to his family.Joey's mother and father went into the garden and saw the happy tree.
"Let's start to build the seats under the trees.I will need help to build them.Get the nails(钉子)for me,Joey,"said the father.
"I can help you hold the nails,Dad,"said Joey's sister.
(1)Why did the tree feel sad?
A.Because Joey didn't talk to it.
B.Because it thought no one﹣liked it.
C.Because it was the only tree in the garden.
D.Because Joey's sister didn't play with it.
(2)What is the correct order according to the passage?
a.Joey went to find out why the tree was sad.
b.Joey's special friends decided to help the tree.
c.Joey found a tree unhappy when he was playing.
d.Joey's father started to build the seats under the trees.
e.Joey's family had a meeting about how to make the sad tree happy.
A.a﹣b﹣d﹣c﹣e
B.b﹣a﹣c﹣e﹣d
C.c﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣d
D.d﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣e
(3)Which words can best describe Joey's family?
A.Strict.
B.Difficult.
C.Rude.
D.Kind.
(4)What can we learn from the passage?
A.The difficulty brought the family together.
B.Love helped the tree become happy again.
C.The special friends showed thanks to the tree.
D.The tree gave happiness to everyone in the world.
(5)Where is the passage probably from?
A.A story book.
B.A guidebook.
C.A poem.
D.A dictionary.
26.(10分)Water is so important for people,animals and plants.And dehydration(脱水)causes trouble on human performance.It makes people feel tired and not pay attention(注意),according to a 2018 study.Even light dehydration can make people not pay attention to their work and study.
Water is cheap and healthy.And drinking water is a good way for most people to stay hydrated(含水的):"It's said that adult women and men should drink at least 91 to 125 ounces(盎司)of water a day,nearly 5 to 8 cups.But lots of water in the morning,at noon and night may not be the best way to meet the body's hydration requirements.
Drinking water before or during a meal or snack(小吃)is a good way to hydrate."Drinking water with fats,vitamins or minerals(矿物质),such as milk or juice helps the body take up more of the water."David Nieman says,a professor of public health.Some of his own research has found that eating a banana is better than drinking sports drinks after doing sports.
For those hoping to stay perfect hydrated,drinking slowly and mixing(混合)water with a little food is a better way than drinking full glasses of water between meals."Water is good for you,and you can enjoy it except morning and night."Nieman says.
(1)According to the study in 2018,how may dehydration make people feel?
A.Hot.
B.Tired.
C.Worried.
D.Hungry.
(2)What does the underlined word "requirements" mean in Chinese in the second paragraph?
A.需要
B.满意
C.好奇
D.心情
(3)What can help the body take up more of the water?
A.Milk.
B.Cola.
C.Coffee.
D.Tea.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Drinking water is a good way for all people to stay hydrated.
B.Adult women and men should drink nearly 6 to 8 cups a day.
C.Nieman suggested enjoying water in the morning and at night.
D.Drinking slowly and mixing water with a little food is helpful.
(5)What's the main idea of the passage?
A.How to choose water correctly.
B.How to drink water better.
C.When to drink water.
D.What to eat during a day.
十、情景交际,根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
27.(5分)A:Hi,Ben.Could you please tell me something about the UK?
B:Sure.What do you want to know?
A:(1)
B:It's in the west of Europe.It has four parts,England,Scotland,Wales and Northern Ireland.
A:(2) Is that true?
B:Yes.It has more than 5,000 islands.
A:Wow,so great!London held the 2012 Olympics.(3)
B:Yes,it's about 2,000 years old.
A:(4)
B:Well,it's a beautiful city with lots of famous places,such as Big Ben and the Tower of London.
A:(5)
B:You're welcome.
A.What can you tell me about London?
B.Someone told me that it is an island country.
C.Thank you for telling me so much.
D.Is it an old city?
E.Where is it?
十一、单词拼写,根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
28.(1分)—What's the (比分)now?
—It's two to one.
29.(1分)He wanted to (传递)the ball to Tony.
30.(1分)There are some (低的)hills in the north.
31.(1分)Today is his (第二十) birthday.
32.(1分)It shows us the lives of (普通的)people in the nineteenth century.
十二、词形变换,根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
33.(1分)Beijing is one of the (big) cities in China.
34.(1分)Pandas do not have many (baby).
35.(1分)The other team (beat)them last year,so they train hard this year.
36.(1分)They found out what else they can do (save)the animals in danger.
37.(1分)He is (care)because be made so many mistakes in his homework.
十三、选词填空,根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
38.(10分)
practice,loudly,tennis,slept,coach,badly,dreamed,because,usual,chance
Paul loved baseball more than(1) .His favourite baseball team is Yankees.Every day he put a lot of(2) in playing baseball.At night,he even put the baseball gloves under his pillow and(3) with them.He always(4) about playing baseball for the Yankees.
Paul was in the school baseball team and his(5) loved him a lot.He believed Paul would be a baseball player.But one day when he rode to school as(6) ,he had a bad car accident(7) he didn't notice the running car.Paul was hurt(8) and couldn't walk.His doctor said he would not have a(9) of walking again.This made Paul cry(10) .But after that,he said to his parents,"I will walk again.I will run again.I will play baseball for the Yankees."
十四、书面表达。
39.(10分)现在越来越多的人热衷于体育运动,体育运动已经成为我们生活的一部分。为此,学校英语广播站以"My Favourite Sport"为题进行征文活动,请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文进行投稿。
写作要点:
(1)介绍你最喜欢的运动项目;
(2)喜欢这一运动项目的原因;(至少两点)
(3)谈谈你今后开展体育锻炼的打算。
写作要求:
(1)内容必须积极向上,并包含所有要点;
(2)结构完整,语句流畅,意思清楚、连贯;
(3)使用正确和较丰富的词汇和语法结构,书写规范;
(4)文中不得透露个人信息,否则不予评分;
(5)词数80左右。短文首句已给出,不计入总词数。
My Favourite Sport
Doing sports is very important for us.__________________________________________________
2022-2023学年广西大学附中八年级(上)期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听
略
六、单项选择,请从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
12.(1分)—How was your holiday?
—____________ I enjoyed it in the sea very much( )
A.That's too bad. B.Pretty good.
C.That's right.
【解答】That's too bad. "太糟糕了。";Pretty good. "相当不错。";That's right."你说的对。"。根据下文I enjoyed it in the sea very much(我非常喜欢在海里。)可知,B选项Pretty good. "相当不错。"最符合语境。
故选:B。
13.(1分)He got up early,___________he was still late for class.( )
A.and B.so C.but
【解答】and和,表示递进和顺承关系;so因此,表示因果关系;but但是,表示转折关系。根据"He got up early,...he was still late for class."可知,前后句之间表达的是转折关系,因此应用but来连接。
故选:C。
14.(1分)—Lucy,I don't know how to learn English well.
—You can ask our teacher for some___________.( )
A.advice B.facts C.fun
【解答】A建议;B事实;C乐趣;根据所给的名词词义以及语境:向我们的老师寻求一些关于如何学好英语的"建议"。因此advice的词义符合此空。
故选:A。
15.(1分)—_______have you stayed at home?
—For about four months.( )
A.How long B.How often C.How soon
【解答】how soon多久以后;How often多久一次;How long多长时间;根据答语"For about four months""大约四个月",可知特殊疑问词是how long。问句意思为:你在家呆了多久?
故选:A。
16.(1分)Mary is a___________girl.She gets on well with her classmates.( )
A.friendly B.lucky C.strict
【解答】friendly友好的;lucky幸运的;strict严格的。根据She gets on well with her classmates.(她和同学相处得很好。)可知,玛丽是个友好女孩。
故选:A。
17.(1分)You can___________the new words in the dictionary before you read the conversation.( )
A.get up B.set up C.look up
【解答】get up到达;set up建立;look up查字典。根据the new words in the dictionary(字典里的新词)可知是可以查字典。
故选:C。
18.(1分)They___________to help me with my English.They're very kind.( )
A.speak B.forget C.offer
【解答】A说;B忘记;C提供;根据所给动词词义以及句意:他们主动提出帮助我学英语。此时动词offer的用法是:offer to do sth.意思是"主动提出做某事"。
故选:C。
19.(1分)It's___________today than yesterday.You'd better wear more sweaters.( )
A.colder B.warmer C.hotter
【解答】colder更冷的;warmer更暖和;hotter更热。根据You'd better wear more sweaters.(你最好多穿毛衣。)可知,今天比昨天冷。
故选:A。
20.(1分)—What did he do last night?
—He___________books in the library.( )
A.reads B.read
C.is reading
【解答】A.reads动词第三人称单数;B.read动词原形\过去式;C.is reading现在进行时;根据last night可知句子是一般过去时。
故选:B。
21.(1分)—___________,Simon?
—It's 1.5 million.( )
A.Where is your hometown
B.What's the weather like in your hometown
C.What's the population of your hometown.
【解答】Where is your hometown?你的家乡在哪里?What's the weather like in your hometown?你家乡的天气怎么样?What's the population of your hometown?你家乡的人口是多少?根据下一句It's 1.5 million.它是150万。可知,你家乡的人口是多少?
故选:C。
七、完形填空,阅读以下语篇,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
22.(10分)Getting to places can sometimes be difficult,especially when you are going to a place for the(1) A time.
In big cities,many people take buses or subways to get from one place(2) B another.Buses are a popular way(3) C .If you are using a bus,you first need to know(4) C bus to take and where you can get on.You(5) D need to be able to read the timetable,so you can take the right bus and(6) A your place on time.(7) C ,you need to know where to get off and(8) B the driver the name of the station.
In the countryside,transportation(交通)can be much(9) D .In some places,people get to school or work by boat.It will(10) A some children much time to get to school.In other places,students even walk to school for about two hours.
(1)A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
(2)A.and
B.to
C.or
D.with
(3)A.travelled
B.travelling
C.to travel
D.travels
(4)A.why
B.where
C.which
D.when
(5)A.too
B.as well
C.either
D.also
(6)A.arrive at
B.find out
C.come from
D.write down
(7)A.At home
B.At first
C.At last
D.At school
(8)A.say
B.tell
C.speak
D.talk
(9)A.better
B.cheaper
C.easier
D.harder
(10)A.take
B.spend
C.cost
D.save
【解答】(1)考查序数词。句意:去一个地方有时会很困难,尤其是当你第一次去一个地方时。A.第一;B.第二;C.第三;D.第四。结合上文especially when you are going to a place (尤其是当你去一个地方)可知,此处是第一次,故选:A。
(2)考查介词。句意:在大城市里,许多人乘公共汽车或地铁从一个地方到另一个地方。A.和;B.至;C.或;D.和。根据 from one place(从一个地方)和空后another(另一个)可知,此处应用介词to,故选:B。
(3)考查动词不定式。句意:公共汽车是一种流行的出行方式。A.旅行(过去式);B.旅行(动名词);C.到旅行(不定式);D.旅行(第三人称单数)。根据上文Buses are a popular way(公共汽车是一种流行的方式)可知,此处应用不定式作后置定语,故选:C。
(4)考查疑问代词。句意:如果你在乘坐公交车,你首先需要知道该乘坐哪辆公交车以及在哪里上车。A.为什么;B.在哪里;C.哪个;D.何时。根据空后名词bus可知,此处是哪辆公交车,故选:C。
(5)考查副词。句意:你还需要能够阅读时间表,这样你才能乘坐正确的公交车并按时到达你的住处。A.也(用于肯定句句末);B.也(做状语用于句末);C.也(用于否定句句末);D.也(用于肯定句句中)。分析句子结构,句子是肯定句,此处位于句中,故选:D。
(6)考查动词短语。句意:你还需要能够阅读时间表,这样你才能乘坐正确的公交车并按时到达你的住处。A.到达;B.发现;C.来自;D.写下来。根据空后your place 可知,此处是到达你的住处,故选:A。
(7)考查介词短语。句意:最后,你需要知道在哪里下车,并告诉司机车站的名称。A.在家;B.开始;C.最后;D.在学校。根据下文you need to know where to get off and...the driver the name of the station.(你需要知道在哪里下车,并告诉司机车站的名称。)可知,此处是最后,故选:C。
(8)考查动词。句意:最后,你需要知道在哪里下车,并告诉司机车站的名称。A.说(着重内容);B.告诉;C.说(具体语言);D.谈论。根据语境...the driver the name of the station(司机车站的名称)可知,此处是告诉,故选:B。
(9)考查形容词比较级。句意:在农村,交通可能要困难得多。A.更好的;B.更便宜的;C.更容易的;D.更难的。根据下文In some places,people get to school or work by boat.(在一些地方,人们乘船上学或上班。)可知,此处是交通可能要困难得多,故选:D。
(10)考查动词。句意:去学校要花费有些孩子很多时间。A.花费(用于it句型);B.花费(主语指人);C.花费(主语指物);D.节省。分析句子结构,句子是It句型,此处应用take,故选:A。
八、阅读理解。
23.(5分)根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将"T"涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将"F"涂黑。
One day Adam's Italian teacher asked the students to do a project so that they would become more interested in Italian.He wanted them to put on a play.Adam's task(任务)was to find as many pictures of Italy as possible.When he arrived at the library,he said to the librarian(图书管理员),"I need many pictures of Italy.How can I find them?"
"I'll help you.Please wait a moment."the librarian replied with a smile and began to look for books.In a few minutes,she returned with many books and gave them to Adam.After checking out the books for a while,Adam went back to the librarian quickly.The librarian was surprised to see him back.
"What's the matter with you,young man?"she asked."I'm sorry to trouble you but there's no picture in any of these books."
The librarian was angry(生气的),"There's something wrong with you.At your age,all you want to do is to look at pictures?You must try to do more reading and study hard!"
(1)Adam's Italian teacher wanted the students to put on a play. T
(2)Adam's task was to ask the librarian for some books. F
(3)In a few minutes,the librarian gave Adam many books with pictures. F
(4)After checking out the books,Adam found some pictures in these books. F
(5)The librarian thought Adam should try to do more reading and study hard. T
【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据第一段One day Adam's Italian teacher asked the students to do a project so that they would become more interested in Italian.He wanted them to put on a play.(一天,亚当的意大利语老师让学生们做一个项目,这样他们就会对意大利语更感兴趣。他想让他们上演一部戏剧。)可知,亚当的意大利老师希望学生们表演一出戏剧。故答案为:T。
(2)细节判断题。根据第一段Adam's task(任务)was to find as many pictures of Italy as possible.(亚当的任务是找到尽可能多的意大利照片。)可知,亚当的任务是向图书管理员要一些书是错误的。故答案为:F。
(3)细节判断题。根据第三段"What's the matter with you,young man?"she asked."I'm sorry to trouble you but there's no picture in any of these books."("年轻人,你怎么了?"她问道。"很抱歉打扰你,但这些书中没有任何一本有图片。")可知,几分钟后,图书管理员给了亚当许多带图片的书是错误的。故答案为:F。
(4)细节判断题。根据第三段"What's the matter with you,young man?"she asked."I'm sorry to trouble you but there's no picture in any of these books."("年轻人,你怎么了?"她问道。"很抱歉打扰你,但这些书中没有任何一本有图片。")可知,亚当看了这些书之后,在这些书中发现了一些图片是错误的。故答案为:F。
(5)细节判断题。根据最后一段The librarian was angry(生气的),"There's something wrong with you.At your age,all you want to do is to look at pictures?You must try to do more reading and study hard!"(图书管理员很生气:"你有点不对劲。在你这个年纪,你只想看图片?你必须努力多读书,努力学习!")可知,图书管理员认为亚当应该多读书,努力学习。故答案为:T。
九、根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
24.(10分)Looking forward to having fun in the following summer?Come to be volunteers!
Summer Camp
Offer you a chance to lead children in games,sports and art.
Date:June 25﹣ July 28,
Mondays & Fridays
Time:10:00 a.m.﹣5:00 p.m.
Farm Volunteer
We are looking for volunteers in three types:chicken feeding,tomato planting and horse training.
Date:July 15﹣ August 20 ,
Sundays
Time:9:00 a.m﹣ 3:30 p.m.
Volleyball Club
Volleyball volunteers teach kids basic skills of playing volleyball,and have a chance to play it on the beach.
Date:June 25 ﹣ August 30,
Thursdays
Time:9:00 a.m﹣ 4:00 p.m.
The New View(视野)
Help open kids' eyes to the newest achievements in technology.This program includes trips to local museums .
Date:June 26 ﹣ August 20,
Tuesdays
Time:8:30 a.m.﹣ 5:00 p.m.
To become a member of our volunteers,you must be the students who will graduate from junior middle school this year,and apply for (申请) it before June 23rd.For more information,please e﹣mail us at Alice@163.com.
(1)You must be free on A if you want to lead children in games,sports and art.
A.Mondays & Fridays
B.Tuesdays & Wednesdays
C.Tuesdays & Saturdays
D.Thursdays & Sundays
(2)Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Farm Volunteer? C
A.Chicken feeding.
B.Tomato planting.
C.Sheep feeding.
D.Horse training.
(3)Which program will you choose if you are free only on Thursday every week? B
A.Summer Camp.
B.Volleyball Club.
C.Farm Volunteer.
D.The New View.
(4)If you are interested in a trip to local museums,you can choose D .
A.Summer Camp
B.Farm Volunteer
C.Volleyball Club
D.The New View
(5)For more information,you can contact (联系) us B .
A.by phone
B.by e﹣mail
C.by website
D.by letter
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据Summer Camp中Mondays & Fridays可知,如果你想在游戏、体育和艺术方面带领孩子,你必须在周一和周五有空。故选A。
(2)C.细节判断题。根据Farm Volunteer中chicken feeding,tomato planting and horse training.养鸡、种植番茄和训练马匹。可知,没有提到喂羊。故选C。
(3)B.细节理解题。根据Volleyball Club中Thursdays可知,如果你每周只有星期四有空,要选排球俱乐部。故选B。
(4)D.细节理解题。根据The New View(视野)中This program includes trips to local museums.可知,如果你有兴趣去当地的博物馆,你可以选择The New View。故选D。
(5)B.细节理解题。根据For more information,please e﹣mail us at Alice@163.com.可知,想要了解更多的信息,可以通过电子邮件联系。故选B。
25.(10分)Joey was happy because he had many special friends—four squirrels(松鼠),two rabbits,and many colorful birds.At the meal time,these wild animals came near to the family and they would feed these special friends.
In the large garden stood thirteen trees of different sizes.One day,while Joey was playing with his sister under the trees,he noticed that a tree trunk(树干)had a sad look.He ran into the house to tell his mom about it.She told Joey to find out why it was sad.
So Joey went into the garden,ran to the sad tree and asked,"Why are you unhappy?"
"I am the smallest tree here.The birds don't fly to me.The rabbits don't eat grass under me.The squirrels don't climb to my top.Nobody needs me or loves me,"replied the sad tree.
After knowing the reason(原因),the family had a meeting.Joey suggested making a seat(座位)under the sad tree.Joey's father said he could help make a seat under the tree.The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn't feel sad any more.
When Joey told his special friends the tree was sad,they decided to do something to help make the sad tree happy again.
Early the next morning,when Joey woke up,he noticed birds singing﹣happily﹣in the little tree and saw squirrels running up and down in it.Rabbits were eating the fresh grass under the tree.The little tree was happy again.
Joey ran inside to tell the good news to his family.Joey's mother and father went into the garden and saw the happy tree.
"Let's start to build the seats under the trees.I will need help to build them.Get the nails(钉子)for me,Joey,"said the father.
"I can help you hold the nails,Dad,"said Joey's sister.
(1)Why did the tree feel sad? B
A.Because Joey didn't talk to it.
B.Because it thought no one﹣liked it.
C.Because it was the only tree in the garden.
D.Because Joey's sister didn't play with it.
(2)What is the correct order according to the passage? C
a.Joey went to find out why the tree was sad.
b.Joey's special friends decided to help the tree.
c.Joey found a tree unhappy when he was playing.
d.Joey's father started to build the seats under the trees.
e.Joey's family had a meeting about how to make the sad tree happy.
A.a﹣b﹣d﹣c﹣e
B.b﹣a﹣c﹣e﹣d
C.c﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣d
D.d﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣e
(3)Which words can best describe Joey's family? D
A.Strict.
B.Difficult.
C.Rude.
D.Kind.
(4)What can we learn from the passage? B
A.The difficulty brought the family together.
B.Love helped the tree become happy again.
C.The special friends showed thanks to the tree.
D.The tree gave happiness to everyone in the world.
(5)Where is the passage probably from? A
A.A story book.
B.A guidebook.
C.A poem.
D.A dictionary.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第四段"I am the smallest tree around.The birds don't fly to me.The rabbits don't eat grass under me.The squirrels don't climb to my top.Nobody needs me or loves me," replied the sad tree.("我是周围最小的树。鸟儿不会飞向我。兔子不吃我脚下的草。松鼠不会爬到我的顶上。没有人需要我或爱我,"悲伤的树回答说。)可知,因为树认为没人喜欢它,所以悲伤。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段One day,while Joey was playing with his sister under the trees,he noticed that a tree trunk(树干)had a sad look.(一天,当Joey和妹妹在树下玩耍时,他注意到一根树干看起来很悲伤。)第三段So Joey went into the garden,ran to the sad tree and asked,"Why are you unhappy?"(于是Joey走进花园,跑到那棵伤心的树跟前问:"你为什么不开心?")第五段After knowing the reason,the family had a meeting.(知道原因后,一家人开了个会。)第六段When Joey told his special friends the tree was sad,they decided to do what they could to help make the sad tree happy again.(当Joey告诉他特别的朋友们树很伤心时,他们决定尽他们所能帮助这棵悲伤的树再次快乐起来。)倒数第二段"Let's start to build the seats around the trees.I will need help to build them.Get the nails(钉子)for me,Joey,"said the father.("我们开始在树周围搭座位吧。我需要帮助来建造它们。给我拿钉子来,乔伊,"父亲说。)可知正确顺序为c﹣a﹣e﹣b﹣d。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。根据第五段After knowing the reason,the family had a meeting.Joey suggested making a seat under the sad tree.Joey's father said he could help make a seat around the tree.The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn't feel sad anymore.(知道原因后,一家人开了个会。Joey建议在那棵悲伤的树下坐下来。Joey的爸爸说他可以帮忙在树周围做一个座位。一家人会坐在树下,树不会再感到悲伤。)结合选项可知,Joey一家人是善良的。故选D。
(4)推理判断题。通读全文可知,是Joey和家人以及朋友的爱让这棵树不再悲伤的。故选B。
(5)推理判断题。本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一棵树认为没有人喜欢它所以感到悲伤,热心善良的Joey和家人以及朋友用爱帮助了这棵树,使它不再悲伤。因此这是一篇故事。故选A。
26.(10分)Water is so important for people,animals and plants.And dehydration(脱水)causes trouble on human performance.It makes people feel tired and not pay attention(注意),according to a 2018 study.Even light dehydration can make people not pay attention to their work and study.
Water is cheap and healthy.And drinking water is a good way for most people to stay hydrated(含水的):"It's said that adult women and men should drink at least 91 to 125 ounces(盎司)of water a day,nearly 5 to 8 cups.But lots of water in the morning,at noon and night may not be the best way to meet the body's hydration requirements.
Drinking water before or during a meal or snack(小吃)is a good way to hydrate."Drinking water with fats,vitamins or minerals(矿物质),such as milk or juice helps the body take up more of the water."David Nieman says,a professor of public health.Some of his own research has found that eating a banana is better than drinking sports drinks after doing sports.
For those hoping to stay perfect hydrated,drinking slowly and mixing(混合)water with a little food is a better way than drinking full glasses of water between meals."Water is good for you,and you can enjoy it except morning and night."Nieman says.
(1)According to the study in 2018,how may dehydration make people feel? B
A.Hot.
B.Tired.
C.Worried.
D.Hungry.
(2)What does the underlined word "requirements" mean in Chinese in the second paragraph? A
A.需要
B.满意
C.好奇
D.心情
(3)What can help the body take up more of the water? A
A.Milk.
B.Cola.
C.Coffee.
D.Tea.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? D
A.Drinking water is a good way for all people to stay hydrated.
B.Adult women and men should drink nearly 6 to 8 cups a day.
C.Nieman suggested enjoying water in the morning and at night.
D.Drinking slowly and mixing water with a little food is helpful.
(5)What's the main idea of the passage? B
A.How to choose water correctly.
B.How to drink water better.
C.When to drink water.
D.What to eat during a day.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中It makes people feel tired and not pay attention,according to a 2018 study.Even light dehydration can make people not pay attention to their work and study.(根据2018年的一项研究,它会让人感到疲劳和注意力不集中。即使是轻微的脱水也会让人们不注意自己的工作和学习。)可知,根据2018年的研究,脱水会让人感到疲劳,故选:B。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段中But lots of water in the morning,at noon and night may not be the best way to meet the body's hydration requirements.(但是,早上、中午和晚上大量饮水可能不是满足身体水合……的最佳方式。)可知,带下划线的"requirements"一词的中文意思是"需要",故选:A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段中Drinking water with fats,vitamins or minerals,such as milk or juice helps the body take up more of the water.(饮用含有脂肪、维生素或矿物质的水,如牛奶或果汁,有助于身体吸收更多的水分。)并结合选项可知,牛奶能帮助身体吸收更多的水分,故选:A。
(4)细节理解题。根据For those hoping to stay perfect hydrated,drinking slowly and mixing water with a little food is a better way than drinking full glasses of water between meals.(对于那些希望保持完美水分的人来说,慢慢饮用并将水与少量食物混合比在两餐之间喝满杯水更好。)可知,这与D选项"慢慢喝水,把水和少量食物混合在一起是有帮助的。"描述相符,D项是正确的,故选:D。
(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段Water is so important for people,animals and plants.And dehydration causes trouble on human performance.It makes people feel tired and not pay attention,according to a 2018 study.Even light dehydration can make people not pay attention to their work and study.(水对人、动物和植物都非常重要。脱水会给人类的表现带来麻烦。根据2018年的一项研究,它会让人感到疲劳和注意力不集中。即使是轻微的脱水也会让人们不注意自己的工作和学习。)以及通读全文可知,短文主要讲述了水对人类、动物和植物的重要性,以及脱水会对人的表现产生不良影响,使人感到疲劳,无法集中注意力。因此这段话的大意是如何更好地喝水,故选:B。
十、情景交际,根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
27.(5分)A:Hi,Ben.Could you please tell me something about the UK?
B:Sure.What do you want to know?
A:(1) E
B:It's in the west of Europe.It has four parts,England,Scotland,Wales and Northern Ireland.
A:(2) B Is that true?
B:Yes.It has more than 5,000 islands.
A:Wow,so great!London held the 2012 Olympics.(3) D
B:Yes,it's about 2,000 years old.
A:(4) A
B:Well,it's a beautiful city with lots of famous places,such as Big Ben and the Tower of London.
A:(5) C
B:You're welcome.
A.What can you tell me about London?
B.Someone told me that it is an island country.
C.Thank you for telling me so much.
D.Is it an old city?
E.Where is it?
【解答】(1)根据"It's in the west of Europe.(它在欧洲西部。)"可知此处是问它在哪里。故选:E。
(2)根据"Is that true?(它对吗?)"和"Yes.It has more than 5,000 islands.(是的。它有5000多个岛屿。)"可知此处是说有人告诉我它是一个岛国。故选:B。
(3)根据"Yes,it's about 2,000 years old.(是的,它大约有2000多年了。)"可知此处是个一般疑问句,是问它是一个古老的城市吗。故选:D。
(4)根据"Well,it's a beautiful city with lots of famous places,such as Big Ben and the Tower of London.(嗯,它是一个漂亮的城市,有很多有名的地方,比如大本钟和伦敦塔。)"可知此处是问你能告诉自己关于伦敦的什么事情。故选:A。
(5)根据"You're welcome.(不用谢。)"可知此处是表达感谢对方。故选:C。
十一、单词拼写,根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
28.(1分)—What's the score (比分)now?
—It's two to one.
【解答】根据提示"比分"可知,是可数名词score。由单数is可知,用单数形式。
故答案为:score。
29.(1分)He wanted to pass (传递)the ball to Tony.
【解答】pass传递,want to do sth想做某事。
故填:pass。
30.(1分)There are some low (低的)hills in the north.
【解答】 low 低的,形容词,作定语,修饰后面的名词hills。
故填:low。
31.(1分)Today is his twentieth (第二十) birthday.
【解答】答案:twentieth;根据句中的汉语提示"第二十",结合句中信息Today is his…(第二十) birthday.可知该单词用序数词形式twentieth,第二十;修饰名词birthday;故填twentieth.
32.(1分)It shows us the lives of ordinary (普通的)people in the nineteenth century.
【解答】ordinary普通的,形容词,作定语,修饰后面的名词people。
故填:ordinary。
十二、词形变换,根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。
33.(1分)Beijing is one of the biggest (big) cities in China.
【解答】答案:biggest 根据提示,推测意思是北京是中国最大的城市之一.这里one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,表示…之一,故答案是biggest.
34.(1分)Pandas do not have many babies (baby).
【解答】此题形容词many"很多",修饰可数名词baby的复数babies"动物幼崽"。
故答案为:babies。
35.(1分)The other team beat (beat)them last year,so they train hard this year.
【解答】根据last year,可知句子是一般过去时,所以用beat。
故答案为:beat。
36.(1分)They found out what else they can do to save (save)the animals in danger.
【解答】save挽救。根据观察可知题干使用了动词不定式作目的状语的用法。空格处填to save。
故答案为:to save。
37.(1分)He is careless (care)because be made so many mistakes in his homework.
【解答】根据题干:他在作业中犯了许多错误,可知是"粗心的",care是动词,要用形容词,但要用careless粗心的。
故答案为:careless。
十三、选词填空,根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
38.(10分)
practice,loudly,tennis,slept,coach,badly,dreamed,because,usual,chance
Paul loved baseball more than(1) tennis .His favourite baseball team is Yankees.Every day he put a lot of(2) practice in playing baseball.At night,he even put the baseball gloves under his pillow and(3) slept with them.He always(4) dreamed about playing baseball for the Yankees.
Paul was in the school baseball team and his(5) coach loved him a lot.He believed Paul would be a baseball player.But one day when he rode to school as(6) usual ,he had a bad car accident(7) because he didn't notice the running car.Paul was hurt(8) badly and couldn't walk.His doctor said he would not have a(9) chance of walking again.This made Paul cry(10) loudly .But after that,he said to his parents,"I will walk again.I will run again.I will play baseball for the Yankees."
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:比起网球,保罗更喜欢棒球。根据baseball (网球)结合选项可知空处应填名词:棒球,故填:tennis。
(2)考查名词。句意:他每天花大量时间练习打棒球。a lot of practice(大量的练习)固定搭配,故填:practice。
(3)考查动词。晚上,他甚至把棒球手套放在枕头下面,带着它们睡觉。根据At night,(晚上)结合选项可知空处应填动词:睡觉,sleep with sb(与某人睡觉)固定搭配,故填:slept。
(4)考查动词。句意:他总是梦想着为洋基队打棒球。dream about(梦想)固定搭配,句子为一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,故填:dreamed。
(5)考查名词。句意:保罗是校棒球队的队员,他的教练很喜欢他。根据空前his形容词性物主代词,结合选项可知空处应填名词:教练,故填:coach。
(6)考查形容词。句意:但是有一天,当他像平常一样骑车上学时,他发生了一场严重的车祸,因为他没有注意到正在行驶的汽车。as usual(像平常一样)固定搭配,故填:usual。
(7)考查连词。句意:但是有一天,当他像平常一样骑车上学时,他发生了一场严重的车祸,因为他没有注意到正在行驶的汽车。根据he had a bad car accident(他发生了一场严重的车祸,)可知前后句之间为因果关系,故填:because。
(8)考查副词。句意:保罗伤得很重,不能走路。根据couldn't walk(不能走路。)结合空前hurt动词,可知空处应用副词"严重地"修饰,故填:badly。
(9)考查名词。句意:他的医生说他没有机会再走路了。have a chance of doing sth(有机会做某事)固定用法,故填:chance。
(10)考查副词。句意:这使保罗大声地哭泣。cry loudly(大声地哭泣)固定搭配,故填:loudly。
十四、书面表达。
39.(10分)现在越来越多的人热衷于体育运动,体育运动已经成为我们生活的一部分。为此,学校英语广播站以"My Favourite Sport"为题进行征文活动,请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文进行投稿。
写作要点:
(1)介绍你最喜欢的运动项目;
(2)喜欢这一运动项目的原因;(至少两点)
(3)谈谈你今后开展体育锻炼的打算。
写作要求:
(1)内容必须积极向上,并包含所有要点;
(2)结构完整,语句流畅,意思清楚、连贯;
(3)使用正确和较丰富的词汇和语法结构,书写规范;
(4)文中不得透露个人信息,否则不予评分;
(5)词数80左右。短文首句已给出,不计入总词数。
My Favourite Sport
Doing sports is very important for us.__________________________________________________
【解答】
My Favourite Sport
Doing sports is very important for us.
Ilikesportsverymuchandbasketballismy favouritesport.(喜欢的运动项目)I have been practicing playing basketball since I was three years old. (时间)Ioftenplaybasketball withmyfriendson Sunday.(和谁和什么时候玩)Icanthrowthebasketballintothenet.Ithinkitiseasy for me.【高分句型一】Ialsowatch basketballgameson TV.Ilikeit becauseit is excitingandit's popularallaroundtheworld.(优点)Playing basketballcankeepme healthyandstrong.【高分句型二】(变化) MyfavouriteplayerisYaoMing. (最喜欢的运动员)Iwanttobeabasketballplayer,too.(打算)I hope you can also like basketball and contribute to it.(号召)
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