海口嘉勋高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期11月期中检测英语试卷(含答案)
展开一、听力题
1、When will the wman prbably g t Chicag?
A. Tday.B. Tmrrw.C. The day after tmrrw.
2、Where are the speakers?
A. At a stre.B. At the airprt.C. At the pst ffice.
3、What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A kind f fd.B. A histry lessn.C. An ancient dynasty.
4、What did Karen d last night?
A. She stayed at hme.
B. She went t a party.
C. She saw a mvie.
5、What is the prbable relatinship between Mary and the wman?
A. Strangers.
B. Frmer schlmates.
C. Emplyer and emplyee.
听下面一段对话, 回答下列各题。
6、What des the wman want Peter t d?
A. Call a taxi fr her.
B. Help her with the bag.
C. Drive her t the airprt.
7、At what time will the wman’s flight take ff?
A. 2:00 p.m.B. 3:00 p.m.C. 4:00 p.m.
听下面一段对话, 回答下列各题。
8、Hw did the speakers feel abut visiting the park?
A. Tired.B. Happy.C. Disappinted.
9、What des Amy plan t d tmrrw?
A. Study fr an exam.
B. Attend a party.
C. G t the mvies.
10、What kind f mvie will the speakers watch?
A. A rmantic mvie.
B. A cmedy.
C. A hrrr mvie.
听下面一段对话, 回答下列各题。
11、Where des Mark usually read news nw?
A. In a newspaper.B. In a magazine.C. On the Internet.
12、What makes the wman surprised abut the machine?
A. It has a small glass windw.
B. It can make a pizza in a shrt time.
C. It ffers fur types f pizzas at a time.
13、What des the wman think f the machine?
A. It is quite necessary.
B. It might nt be ppular.
C. It will certainly succeed.
14、What is an advantage f the machine?
A. The 24-hur service.
B. Tasty pizza made by it.
C. The lw prductin cst.
听下面一段对话, 回答下列各题。
15、When will the man g t the restaurant?
A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.
16、Wh will have dinner with the man?
A. A cuple.B. Sme friends.C. His family.
17、What will the man d next?
A. Prvide persnal infrmatin.
B. Tell the waitress his arriving time.
C. Ask fr a table at the nn-smking area.
听下面一段独白, 回答下列各题。
18、Hw did Jim feel abut ging t England?
A. Surprised.B. Nervus.C. Sad.
19、Where was Shakespeare brn?
A. In Lndn.B. In Cambridge.C. In Stratfrd-upn-Avn.
20、What was the main jb f Shakespeare’s father?
A. He was a writer.
B. He was a tur guide.
C. He was a glve maker.
二、阅读理解
There are a variety f free magazines that kids can receive in the mail. Kids lve getting mail, s these magazines will bring duble jy!
Animal Wellness Magazine
If yur child lves animals, a free cpy may prvide him r her with hurs f educatinal entertainment. This magazine is especially wnderful if yu have a dg r a cat at hme and want yur child t learn abut pet care.
Kids Discver Online
This is an excellent nline resurce (资源) where elementary schl children can learn abut different aspects f science and scial studies tpics. It gives yu access (使用权) t 30 units with 200 tpics.
Natinal Gegraphic Kids
The cntent there is varius. Yu can gain even mre access by creating a free accunt. There are educatinal articles n dzens f cuntries arund the wrld, as well as articles n animals, planets, and mre. Aimed at children aged 8 t 14, this magazine is a great chice fr learning and fun.
Sprts Illustrated Kids
If yu have children that are sprts fans, lk n further than the Sprts Illustrated Kids. They can get analysis f recent games, frecasts abut next seasn, and fun games. It’s all free, and yur sn r daughter will lve getting t knw the latest sprts news.
21、Which will yu chse if yur sn is fnd f keeping a rabbit?
A. Natinal Gegraphic Kids.B. Kids Discver Online.
C. Animal Wellness Magazine.D. Sprts Illustrated Kids.
22、What d we knw abut Kids Discver Online?
A. It is a magazine designed fr teens.
B. It cvers a variety f different tpics.
C. It is nly meant fr kids wh like fun games.
D. It helps kids knw abut ver 200 cuntries.
23、Wh is the Sprts Illustrated Kids intended fr?
A. Kids wh are big fans f physical exercise.
B. Kids wh are interested in insects.
C. Kids wh are curius abut the universe.
D. Kids wh dream f being a weather frecaster.
Mst peple will rest and relax when they are ld. They d nt wrk. But Grandma Mses is different. She started a new jb at the age f 70. She was brn in a pr farmer’s family in 1860. Her parents named her Anna Mary Rbertsn. She married Thmas Mses in 1887. He was a farm wrker.
It was 1930. Anna Mary Mses was 70, and was a grandmther. She began t paint pictures. She did paintings f cuntry life. One day, her daughter tk her paintings t a stre in the twn. Her paintings were put in the windw. A man frm New Yrk saw the paintings in the windw and bught them. And he wanted mre!
The man liked Grandma Mses’s paintings. He wanted t help her. S he tk her paintings t galleries (美术馆) in New Yrk City. Ott Kallir had a famus gallery there. He liked the paintings by Grandma Mses. It was 1940 and Grandma Mses’ paintings were in Kallir’s gallery. She was 80 years ld.
Grandma Mses suddenly became famus. Everyne wanted her paintings. S she painted mre and mre. She wn many prizes fr her paintings. She becme famus in the United States and Eurpe. When she was 100 years ld, the State f New Yrk made her birthday “Grandma Mses’ Day”. After her 100th birthday, she painted 6 mre paintings. She died at the age 101 and a lt f peple thught she was amazing.
24、When did Grandma Mses start t paint pictures?
A. At the age f 70.B. In the year 1887.C. In the year 1940.D. At the age f 80.
25、Grandma Mses’ paintings were first bught by ______.
A. her daughterB. a man frm New Yrk
C. Ott Kallir’s galleryD. the wner f a stre in twn
26、When were her paintings n exhibitin (展出)?
A. When she was 70.B. When she was 80.
C. When she was 100.D. When she was 101.
27、What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Grandma Mses’ DayB. Grandma Mses’ Family
C. Grandma Mses and Her PaintingsD. Grandma Mses and New Yrk State
Peple believe that climbing can d gd t health. Where can yu learn the skill f climbing then? If yu think that yu have t g t the muntains t learn hw t climb, yu’re wrng. Many Americans are learning t climb in city gyms. Here, peple are learning n special climbing walls. The climbing wall ges straight up and has small hlding places fr hands and feet.
Hw d peple climb the wall? T climb need special shes and a harness arund yur chest t hld yu. There are rpes tied t yur harness. The rpes hld yu in place s that yu dn’t fall. A beginner’s wall is usually abut 15 feet high, and yu climb straight up. There are small pieces f metal that stick ut fr yu t stand n and hld n t. Smetimes it’s easy t see the new piece f metal. Smetimes, it’s nt. The mst difficult is t cntrl yur fear. It’s nrmal fr humans t be afraid f falling, s it’s difficult nt t feel fear. But when yu mve away frm the wall, the harness and the rpes hld yu, and yu begin t feel safe. Yu mve slwly until yu reach the tp.
Climbing attracts peple because it’s gd exercise fr almst everyne. Yu use yur whle bdy, especially yur arms and legs. This sprt gives yur bdy a cmplete wrkut. When yu climb, bth yur mind and yur bdy can becme strnger.
28、What can we infer frm the passage?
A. Peple are fairly interested in climbing nwadays.
B. It is impssible t build up ne’s bdy by climbing.
C. Peple can nly learn the skill f climbing utdrs.
D. It is always easy t see hlding places in climbing.
29、The mst difficult thing t d in wall climbing is _______.
A. t tie rpes t yur harnessB. t cntrl yur fear
C. t mve away frm the wallD. t climb straight up
30、What des the underlined wrd “wrkut” in the last paragraph mst prbably mean?
A. Settlement.B. Exercise.C. Excitement.D. Tiredness.
31、Where d yu suppse this text cmes frm?
A. A science bk.B. A research reprt.
C. A sprts magazine.D. A sprts histry bk.
Many years ag, my dad was facing a serius heart cnditin. He was unable t wrk a steady jb. He fell suddenly ill and had t be admitted t the hspital.
He wanted t d smething t keep himself busy, s he decided t vlunteer at the lcal children’s hspital. My dad lved kids. It was the perfect jb fr him. He ended up wrking with the seriusly ill children. He wuld talk, play, and d arts with them.
One f his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her frm the neck dwn. She culdn’t d anything, and she was very depressed. My dad decided t try t help her. He started visiting her in her rm, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He std the paper up, put the paintbrush in his muth and began t paint. He didn’t use his hands at all. All the while he wuld tell her, “See, yu can d anything yu set yur mind t.”
At the end f the day, she began t paint using her muth, and she and my dad became friends. Sn after, the little girl was sent hme because the dctrs felt there was nthing else they culd d fr her. My dad als left the children’s hspital fr a little while because he became ill. Sme time later after my dad had recvered and returned t wrk, in came the little girl wh had been paralyzed, nly this time she was walking. She ran straight ver t my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave him a picture she had dne using her hands. At the bttm it read: “Thank yu fr helping me walk.”
My dad wuld cry every time he tld us this stry and s wuld we. He wuld say smetimes lve is mre pwerful than dctrs, and my dad – wh died just a few mnths after the little girl gave him the picture – lved every single child in that hspital.
32、Why did the authr’s father wrk at the lcal hspital?
A. ease his serius heart cnditinB. realize his childhd dream
C. earn mney t pay fr treatmentD. keep himself ccupied and happy
33、Hw did the authr’s father help the paralyzed little girl?
A. He shwed her she culd still d things.
B. He painted special pictures fr her.
C. He helped her practise walking.
D. He visited her and made a ty fr her.
34、Accrding t paragraph 4, the paralyzed girl _______.
A. eventually became a unique painter
B. gradually recvered and walked
C. was sent hme and never seen again
D. sent him a picture painted with her muth
35、What message des the passage mainly cnvey(表达)?
A. A sick persn shuld nt fcus n his disease.
B. Vlunteering is a wrthwhile thing t d.
C. Lve can smetimes bring great results.
D. It’s better t give than t receive.
三、七选五
36、Imprving yur cmmunicatin skills
Develping better cmmunicatin habits requires several imprtant skills that wrk tgether with each ther.Sme f these skills invlve the way yu speak r hld yur bdy,and thers are mre emtinally based n interpersnal(人际关系的) skills. ①______
●Listening skills.
Clear cmmunicatin starts with active listening.If yu're just fcusing n hw t express yurself, perhaps yu are nt listening r reacting t what thers are bringing t the table. ②______ They pay clse attentin t what's being said and make thers feel heard and cnsidered.
●Empathy(共鸣) .
③______ Empathizing means bth understanding and caring fr smene else's feelings. Having high emtinal intelligence and the ability f empathizing can build ties between yu and thers and increase yur ability t cmmunicate.
●④______
Mastering nnverbal(非语言的) cues and signals can help prevent miscmmunicatin and make thse arund yu interested in signals.Pay attentin t yur facial expressins and bdy language when yu are speaking with smene in a prfessinal setting. Yur nnverbal cues affect the first impressin yu make n smene.Maintaining eye cntact, limiting hand gestures,and having gd psture g a lng way when meeting smene fr the first time.
●Teamwrk.
The ability t actively engage in team-building is vital t cmmunicatin skills. ⑤______ The mre yu build strng relatinships with thers in the wrk,the mre effectively yu'll be able t cmmunicate with them.
A. Apprpriate facial expressins.
B. Nnverbal cmmunicatin skills.
C. Different ways are applied t active cmmunicating.
D. Here are a few skills that gd cmmunicatrs pssess.
E. Effective cmmunicatrs use a variety f listening styles.
F. Besides,cnsistently (始终如一地)cperating with cwrkers is imprtant,t.
G. Being able t understand the feelings f thse arund yu is essential t effective cmmunicatrs.
四、完形填空(15空)
Different things usually stand fr different feelings.Red, fr example, is the clr f fire, heat, bld and life.Peple say red is an exciting and active clr.They assciate red with a strng feeling like 1 . Red is used fr signs f 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines.Orange is the bright, warm clrs f 3 in autumn.Peple say range is a 4 clr.They assciate range with happiness.Yellw is the clr f 5 . Peple say it is a cheerful clr.They assciate yellw t, with happiness.Green is the cl clr f grass in 6 . Peple say it is a refreshing clr.
In general, peple 7 tw grups f clrs:warm clrs and cl clrs.The warm clrs are red, range and 8 .Where there are warm clrs and a lt f light, peple usually want t be 9 . Thse wh like t be with 10 like red.The cl clrs are 11 and blue.Where are these clrs, peple are usually wrried.Sme scientists say that time seems t 12 mre slwly in a rm with warm clrs.They suggest that a warm clr is a gd 13 fr a living rm r a 14 . Peple wh are having a rest r are eating d nt want time t pass quickly. 15 clrs are better fr sme ffices if the peple wrking there want time t pass quickly.
37、A. sadnessB. angerC. administratinD. smile
38、A. radsB. waysC. dangerD. places
39、A. landB. leavesC. grassD. muntains
40、A. livelyB. darkC. nisyD. frightening
41、A. mnlightB. lightC. sunlightD. stars
42、A. summerB. springC. autumnD. winter
43、A. speakB. sayC. talk abutD. tell
44、A. greenB. yellwC. whiteD. gray
45、A. calmB. sleepyC. activeD. helpful
46、A. the therB. anther.C. ther neD. thers
47、A. blackB. redC. gldenD. yellw
48、A. g rundB. g byC. g ffD. g alng
49、A. neB. wayC. factD. matter
50、A. factryB. classrmC. restaurantD. hspital
51、A. DifferentB. ClC. WarmD. All
五、短文填空
52、There ①_______(be) n lights in sight but the night sky glwed (发出) a dusky yellw, because the Amazn was burning. The yellw flames destryed trees ②_______ lit up the sky. During the day, the sunshine was blcked ③_______ thick smke. S far, the fire ④_______ (put) ut.
The gvernment has recrded 72, 843 fires. The fire is just ne f ⑤_______ (they) in the Amazn, the wrld's ⑥_______ (large) rainfrest and a fighter against climate change. Accrding t Brazil's space research agency INPE, the wildfire has decreased by 17 percent s far this year cmpared t the same perid in 2018.
Envirnmental ⑦_______ (grup) said the plicies f the gvernment encuraged defrestatin (采伐森林) f the Amazn, ⑧_______ led t mre fires. But the gvernment psted a reprt and wanted ⑨_______ (debate) against that. The gvernment claimed that nn-gvernmental rganizatins ⑩_______ (angry) set fire t the frest after their funding was cut.
六、书面表达
53、假定你是李华, 上周三你校开展了羽毛球联谊赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道, 内容包括:
1. 参加人员;
2. 比赛过程;
3. 师生感受。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Friendly Badmintn Match
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、读后续写
54、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As a single mther, I’ve never dubted my daughter Jane’s dream t be a singer n the stage. At an early age, she was crazy abut singing. Whenever she had a chance, she wuld sing t her heart’s cntent. Her sweet and charming vice tended t get peple arund attracted t her sngs.
Living in a small city, I tk several dd jbs, determined t d everything in my pwer t supprt her. Sn after Jane attended schl, her music teacher Mary nticed her talent by chance and vlunteered t give her sme guidance n hw t sing. Jane practiced s hard that befre lng she made great prgress in singing.
Unfrtunately, ne nn a year later, Jane was crssing the street when a careless driver kncked her dwn. She was rushed t hspital. When I hurried there, the dctr tld me that my daughter wuld prbably nt stand n her wn feet. I frze with shck, feeling as if I had been thrwn int a dark wrld. Weak and dizzy, I was abut t fall t the grund when smene tk hld f me.
It was Mary, wh gt the news and raced here. She cmfrted me, saying firmly, “Grace, Jane needs yu. Yu must stay calm and strng.” I ndded. Having calmed dwn, I entered the ward (病房) with Mary.
That night, Jane recvered her cnsciusness (知觉) and pened her eyes. Hlding her hand, I said, “My dear, everything wuld be fine.” Mary cmfrted her gently, “I knw yu are a strng girl, Jane. Dn’t wrry. We’ll be standing by yu.” I was heartbrken t see tears streaming dwn Jane’s cheeks.
After tw mnths, we returned hme frm hspital. Her teachers and friends frequently visited her. Jane eventually accepted the fact that she wuld have t get arund in a wheelchair. Never did she refer t the subject f singing again. I knew she was a nice and understanding girl, wh was afraid that talking abut her riginal dream wuld upset the tw f us.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
One day, hwever, Mary came with gd news.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When the hst annunced it was Jane’s turn, she was wheeled nt the stage.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案:C
解析:M: Are yu ging t the train statin nw?
W: N. I’ve changed my plan. I’m nt ging t Chicag tday.
M: S are yu ging there tmrrw?
W: N. I’ll be in New Yrk fr tw mre days.
2、答案:C
解析:W: Gd mrning. I’d like t have this bag sent t a friend in Japan. S when d yu think he will receive it?
M: It depends n which way yu want it t be delivered. Yu can have a lk here.
3、答案:A
解析:W: What are yu eating, Henry?
M: I’m eating sme Sup Buns. They’re a kind f traditinal Chinese fd.
W: D they have a lng histry in China?
M: Yes. They became very ppular as early as the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.
4、答案:A
解析:M: Karen, did yu g t Jennifer’s party last night?
W: I planned t g, but I was lcked in the huse by my brther when I was sleeping in my rm. It was already very late when he returned frm the mvie.
5、答案:B
解析:W: Yu seem t have smething t say, dn’t yu?
M: Did yu hear that Mary has becme CEO f an advertising cmpany?
W: Mary? A CEO? Did yu knw that she always failed the examinatins in high schl?
6、答案:B
解析:
7、答案:C
解析:W: Peter, can yu d me a favr? I’m ging t the airprt nw. Can yu help me carry my bag ut t the taxi?
M: Certainly. S have yu already called a taxi?
W: Yes. It’s already waiting in the driveway nw.
M: Gd. When will yur plane take ff?
W: It’s 2:00 pm nw. The plane wn’t take ff until tw hurs later.
M: Well, there’s still quite a lt f time. Yu dn’t need t hurry.
W: Yu knw, it’s usually better t be early rather than late when yu’re catching a flight. It will take me abut ne hur t get t the airprt.
8、答案:B
解析:
9、答案:A
解析:
10、答案:B
解析:W: Thanks fr taking me t the theme park, Mike. I had the time f my life.
M: I’m glad t hear that, Amy. I enjyed myself there, t. There’s a party at Jasn’s huse tmrrw night. D yu want t g t it?
W: Srry, Mike, but I have an exam the day after tmrrw. I didn’t study tday, yu knw.
M: Oh, in this case, yu’d better review yur lessns. Then what abut ging t see a hrrr mvie after the exam?
W: Well, actually I like cmedies and lve stries. I really want a mvie t help me relax.
M: Then let’s g t a mvie that can make us laugh.
W: OK.
11、答案:C
解析:
12、答案:B
解析:
13、答案:B
解析:
14、答案:A
解析:W: D yu still like reading newspapers r magazines, Mark?
M: N. Nw I ften read news n sme famus news sites. It’s mre cnvenient.
W: Is there any impressive news tday?
M: Yes. The news abut a vending machine that bakes a pizza in three minutes.
W: Baking a pizza in three minutes? That’s really unbelievable. S is it in the US?
M: N. It’s in Rme. The machine is called “Mr. G Pizza”. It ffers fur different kinds f pizzas which cst between $5 and $7. There’s a small glass windw that allws custmers t watch as their pizza bakes.
W: S what abut the pizza? Des it taste gd?
M: Sme peple called the pizza “terrible”; thers were kinder. They said the pizza is OK, but they als said it’s nt pizza.
W: Well, Italy is well-knwn fr its pizzas. There are s many restaurants that sell pizzas. I dn’t think such a machine will be successful there.
M: I dubt it, t. But the machine has an advantage.
W: What is it?
M: It ffers 24-hur service. It is very useful if yu’re hungry late at night.
15、答案:C
解析:
16、答案:C
解析:
17、答案:A
解析:W: Gd evening, Benny’s Chp Huse. Hw may I help yu, please?
M: Gd evening. I’d like t bk a table fr Tuesday r Wednesday night, please.
W: Srry, but we’re fully bked every day until Thursday. Can yu cme that night?
M: Let me see... OK, I’ll bk a table fr the night.
W: Gd. S hw many peple are there in yur party, please?
M: I need t bk a table fr a family f fur. Tw adults and tw kids.
W: Yu’re lucky, sir. A cuple has just canceled their reservatin, and we have such a table left fr that night. But it’s nt in the smking sectin. I hpe yu dn't mind that.
M: That’s fine with me. Nne f us smke. As a matter f fact, we hate secnd-hand smking. By the way, can we cme arund 7:00 pm?
W: Yes. And we clse arund 10:30 pm. Nw may I knw yur name and yur number, please?
M: Certainly.
18、答案:A
解析:
19、答案:C
解析:
20、答案:C
解析:M: Jim was surprised when his high schl class traveled t England t learn abut the life f William Shakespeare, ne f England's mst famus writers. He knew Shakespeare was brn in a small twn, but until he visited Stratfrd-upn-Ayn(埃文河畔斯特拉福德), Jim culdn't really imagine the place where Shakespeare spent his childhd. During his visit, Jim learned that Shakespeare's father was a glve maker. He als helped the city gvernment in his spare time s his sn culd g t schl fr free. Sadly, when Shakespeare was nly 15, his father died while traveling back frm Cambridge. He had t leave schl and culd nt g t university. But the tur guide tld Jim's class that it was gd that Shakespeare did nt g t cllege. Nbdy taught him hw t write his plays, s he was free t write in a new way. His plays were different and interesting, and he became famus in Lndn. Nw, his name is knwn all ver the wrld.
21、答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据Animal Wellness Magazine部分“If yur child lves animals, a free cpy may prvide him r her with hurs f educatinal entertainment. This magazine is especially wnderful if yu have a dg r a cat at hme and want yur child t learn abut pet care.(如果你的孩子喜欢动物, 一本免费的书可以为他或她提供数小时的教育娱乐。如果你家里有一只狗或一只猫, 并且想让你的孩子了解宠物护理, 这本杂志会特别精彩)”可知, 该杂志是有关喂养宠物的, 因此适合喜欢养兔子的孩子们看。故选C。
22、答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据Kids Discver Online部分“This is an excellent nline resurce (资源) where elementary schl children can learn abut different aspects f science and scial studies tpics. It gives yu access (使用权) t 30 units with 200 tpics.(这是一个极好的在线资源, 小学生可以在这里学习科学和社会研究主题的不同方面。它可以让你访问30个单元, 200个主题)”可知, Kids Discver Online涵盖了多个主题。故选B。
23、答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据Sprts Illustrated Kids部分“If yu have children that are sprts fans, lk n further than the Sprts Illustrated Kids.(如果你的孩子是体育迷, 那么Sprts Illustrated Kids是不二的选择)”可知, 该杂志的目标读者是爱好体育的小孩子。故选A。
24、答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“Anna Mary Mses was 70, and was a grandmther. She began t paint pictures.(安娜玛丽摩西70岁, 是一位祖母。她开始画画)”可知, 摩西奶奶70岁时开始画画。故选A。
25、答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“A man frm New Yrk saw the paintings in the windw and bught them. (一个从纽约来的人看到橱窗里的画后买下了它们)”可知, 摩西奶奶的画最初被一个纽约人买走。故选B。
26、答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“It was 1940 and Grandma Mses’ paintings were in Kallir’s gallery. She was 80 years ld. (那是在1940年, 祖母摩西的画在Kallir的画廊里。她80岁了)”可知, 她的画是当她80岁的时候展出的。故选B。
27、答案:C
解析:主旨大意题。根据全文可知, 文章主要讲述了摩西奶奶70岁的时候开始画画, 并变得越来越出名的故事。所以“Grandma Mses and her paintings(摩西奶奶和她的画)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选C。
28、答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中“Peple believe that climbing can d gd t health. Where can yu learn the skill f climbing then? If yu think that yu have t g t the muntains t learn hw t climb, yu’re wrng. Many Americans are learning t climb in city gyms. Here, peple are learning n special climbing walls.(人们相信登山对健康有好处。那么你到哪里去学习攀岩的技巧呢?如果你认为你必须去山上学习如何攀岩, 你就错了。许多美国人在城市的健身房里学习攀岩。在这里, 人们正在特殊的攀岩墙上学习)”可推知, 现在人们对攀岩很感兴趣。故选A。
29、答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“The mst difficult is t cntrl yur fear. It’s nrmal fr humans t be afraid f falling, s it’s difficult nt t feel fear.(最难的是控制你的恐惧。人类害怕跌倒是正常的, 所以很难不感到恐惧)”可知, 攀岩中最困难的事情是控制你的恐惧。故选B。
30、答案:B
解析:词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“When yu climb, bth yur mind and yur bdy can becme strnger.(当你爬的时候, 你的思想和身体都会变得更强壮)”可知, 攀岩使思想和身体都更强壮, 即让你的身体得到全面的锻炼。故画线词意思是“锻炼”。故选B。
31、答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中“Peple believe that climbing can d gd t health. Where can yu learn the skill f climbing then? If yu think that yu have t g t the muntains t learn hw t climb, yu’re wrng. Many Americans are learning t climb in city gyms. Here, peple are learning n special climbing walls.(人们相信登山对健康有好处。那么你到哪里去学习攀岩的技巧呢?如果你认为你必须去山上学习如何攀岩, 你就错了。许多美国人在城市的健身房里学习攀岩。在这里, 人们正在特殊的攀岩墙上学习)”结合文章主要说明了人们对攀岩日益感兴趣, 介绍了攀岩的过程以及面临的困难和攀岩的好处。可推知, 文章选自体育杂志。故选C。
32、答案:D
解析:细节理解题。结合第二段第一句“He wanted t d smething t keep himself busy, s he decided t vlunteer at the lcal children’s hspital(他想做点什么让自己保持忙碌, 所以他决定去当地的儿童医院做志愿者)”可知, 作者的父亲去当地医院是为了让自己保持忙碌和快乐。故选D项。
33、答案:A
解析:细节理解题。结合第三段中“He started visiting her in her rm, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He std the paper up, put the paintbrush in his muth and began t paint. He didn’t use his hands at all.(他开始在她的房间里探望她, 带上颜料、画笔和纸。他把纸立起来, 把画笔放进嘴里, 开始画画。他根本不用手)”可知, 父亲是想告诉她, 没有手, 也可以做很多事情。故选A项。
34、答案:B
解析:细节理解题。结合第四段中“Sme time later after my dad had recvered and returned t wrk, in came the little girl wh had been paralyzed, nly this time she was walking(过了一段时间, 在我父亲康复并返回工作岗位后, 一个瘫痪的小女孩进来了, 只是这次她在走路)”可知, 小女孩恢复了, 可以走路了, 故选B项。
35、答案:C
解析:主旨大意题。结合全文并结合最后一段的“He wuld say smetimes lve is mre pwerful than dctrs, and my dad – wh died just a few mnths after the little girl gave him the picture – lved every single child in that hspital.(他会说, 有时爱比医生更强大, 而我的父亲——在小女孩给他照片几个月后去世——爱着医院里的每一个孩子)”可知, 在父亲爱的鼓励下, 一个瘫痪的女孩奇迹般地恢复到可以走了, 说明了爱可以带来很好的结果。故选C项。
36、答案:①-⑤DEGBF
解析:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了有效沟通所需要的四项技能。
①D项中的“gd cmmunicatrs”承接了 上文的“Develping better cmmunicatin habits”, 同时其中的“a few skills”也引出了下文的四项 技能。故把答案锁定在D项。
②E项中的“listening styles”与小标题 中的“Listening skills. ”相呼应, “Effective
cmmunicatrs”正是空后句中的“They”所指代的内容, 且该项内容与上下文衔接紧密。如果你只是关注如何表达你自己, 也许你没有倾听或回应别人带到桌前的东西。有效的沟通者会使用各种倾听风格。 他们密切关注别人所说的话, 让别人感到被听到和被考虑到。因此, E项放在此处最合适。
③根据本段的小标题“Empathy”可知, 本段内容与共鸣有关。G项中的“understand the feelings”与 空后句中的“bth understanding and caring fr smene else's feelings”相呼应。故把答案锁定 在 G 项 。
④根据其他小标题的形式可知, 此处也应是名词或名词性短语。故将答案锁定在A、B两项中。A项中的“facial expressins”虽然有 在该段提到, 但该段还介绍了肢体语言, A项不能概括该段内容, 故排除。B项中的“Nnverbal cmmunicatin skills”与该段中的“nnverbal cues and nnverbal signals”相呼应, 且该项可以概括该段内容。因此, B项放在此处最合适 。
⑤由本段小标题“Teamwrk. ”可知, 本段给出的技能是“团队合作”。空前句提到积极参与团队建设的能力对沟通技巧至关重要。空后内容则提到在工作中与他人建立牢固的关系越多, 你就越能有效地与他们沟通。由此可知, 设空处应是与“团队合作”或“建立牢固关系”相关的内容。F项中的“cperating with cwrkers”与团队合作相关, 该项中的“imprtant”与空前的“vital”相呼应, 且该项与空前句构成并 列关系 。积极参与团队建设的能力对沟通技 巧至关重要。 此外, 不断与同事保持合作也是 非常重要的。你在工作中与他人建立牢固的 关系越多, 你就越能有效地与他们沟通。因此, F项放在此处最合适。
37、答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们把红色与愤怒等强烈的情感联系在一起。A. sadness悲伤;B. anger生气;C. administratin管理;D. smile微笑。根据上文的strng feeling可知anger最合乎文义。故选B。
38、答案:C
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:红色是危险的标志, 如停止的标志和消防车。A. rads道路;B. ways方法;C. danger危险;D. places地点。下文所列举的例子STOP signs和fire engines都属于危险信号。故选C。
39、答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:橙色是秋天树叶明亮温暖的颜色。A. land陆地;B. leaves树叶;C. grass草地;D. muntains山脉。根据常识, 橙色应是秋天树叶的颜色。故选B。
40、答案:A
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:人们说橙色是充满活力的颜色。A. lively充满活力的;B. dark黑暗的;C. nisy吵闹的;D. frightening令人恐惧的。下文提到人们把橙色和幸福联系起来, 说明橙色是一个充满活力的颜色。故选A。
41、答案:C
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:黄色是阳光的颜色。A. mnlight月光;B. light光;C. sunlight阳光;D. stars星星。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色, 根据常识, 可知太阳光的颜色是黄色。故选C。
42、答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:绿色是春天草的颜色。A. summer夏天;B. spring春天;C. autumn秋天;D. winter冬天。根据生活常识, 春天的草是绿色的。故选B。
43、答案:C
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:一般来说, 人们谈论两组颜色:暖色和冷色。A.speak后面常接某种语言作宾语;B.say后面常接说话的内容;C. talk abut 意为“谈论某事物”;D. tell的宾语一般是人。故选C。
44、答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:暖色是红色、橙色和黄色。A. green绿色;B. yellw黄色;C. white白色;D. gray灰色。根据上文对黄色的解释, 说明黄色属于暖色。故选B。
45、答案:C
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在有暖色和光线充足的地方, 人们通常都想活跃起来。A. calm平静的;B. sleepy困倦的;C. active积极的;D. helpful有帮助的。与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应, 再根据上文对各种暖色调的解释, active合乎文义。故选C。
46、答案:D
解析:考查代词词义辨析。句意:喜欢和别人在一起的人喜欢红色。A. the ther另一个;B. anther另一;C. ther ne不可单独使用;D. thers别的人。故选D。
47、答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:冷色是黑色和蓝色。A. black黑色;B. red红色;C. glden金色;D. yellw黄色。四个选项中只有black可归类到冷色调中去。故选A。
48、答案:B
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:一些科学家说, 在暖色的房间里, 时间似乎过得更慢。A. g rund到处走动;B. g by流逝;C. g ff爆炸;D. g alng前进。结合生活常识, 在暖色的房间里, 时间似乎过得更慢。故选B。
49、答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们建议在客厅或餐厅使用暖色是个好方法。A. ne一个;B. way方法;C. fact事实;D. matter物质。根据上文, 在暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢, 说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法。故选B。
50、答案:C
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们建议在客厅或餐厅使用暖色是个好方法。A. factry工厂;B. classrm教室;C. restaurant餐厅;D. hspital医院。比较四个场所, 只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。故选C。
51、答案:B
解析:查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果工作的人希望时间过得快一些, 那么冷色对一些办公室来说比较好。A. Different不同的;B. Cl冷的;C. Warm温暖的;D. All全部的。与暖色调相对立, 冷色调适用于办公室, 以使人感觉时间过得比较快。故选B。
52、答案:①were②and③by④has been put⑤them⑥largest⑦grups⑧which⑨t debate⑩angrily
解析:本文为说明文。讲述了关于亚马逊热带雨林着火原因的不同说法。
①考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:眼前没有灯光, 但夜空闪着暗黄色的光, 因为亚马逊热带雨林正在燃烧。本句为there be结构, 其主语为n lights, 为复数形式, 根据从句时态可知用一般过去时。故填were。
②考查连词。句意:黄色的火焰摧毁了树木, 照亮了天空。分析句子结构可知, 设空处连接并列的谓语动词“destryed”和“lit up”, 应用并列连词and。故填and。
③考查介词。句意:白天, 阳光被浓烟挡住了。be blcked by表示“被……挡住”, 符合句意, 设空处缺少介词by。故填by。
④考查时态和语态。句意:到目前为止, 火已经被扑灭了。根据时间状语s far可知本句用现在完成时, 主语是the fire, 为第三人称单数, 动词短语put ut与主语之间为动宾关系, 因而用被动语态。故填has been put。
⑤考查代词。句意:亚马逊雨林是世界上最大的热带雨林, 也是对抗气候变化的斗士, 这次火灾只是数次火灾之一。根据介词f可知, 应用代词的宾格作宾语。故填them。
⑥考查形容词最高级。句意:亚马逊雨林是世界上最大的热带雨林, 也是对抗气候变化的斗士, 这次火灾只是数次火灾之一。根据“the wrld's”及常识可知, 亚马逊雨林是世界上 “最大的”雨林。故填largest。
⑦考查名词复数。句意:环保组织表示, 政府的政策鼓励了亚马逊森林的砍伐, 这导致了更多的火灾。分析句子结构可知, 设空处应填入名词作主语, envirnmental grups指“环保组织”, 应用复数形式。故填grups。
⑧考查定语从句关系词。句意:环保组织表示, 政府的政策鼓励了亚马逊森林的砍伐, 这导致了更多的火灾。分析句子结构可知, 设空处引导非限制性定语从句, 先行词为前面整个句子, 在从句中作主语。故填which。
⑨考查非谓语动词。句意:但政府发布了一份报告, 想对此进行争辩。want t d表示“想做某事”, 设空处缺少不定式形式。故填t debate。
⑩考查副词。句意:政府声称, 非政府组织在资金被削减后, 愤怒地放火焚烧森林。分析句子成分可知, 设空处作状语修饰动词短语set fire, 应用副词形式。故填angrily。
53、答案:
A Friendly Badmintn Match
Last Wednesday,a friendly badmintn match was carried ut in ur schl,which played a significant rle in the clrful schl life.
Divided int different grups,100 participants frm three grades,mainly students and teachers, gt invlved in the match actively. Each grup f fur played against each ther. The ups and dwns f the match tk the audience n an emtinal rller caster. During the game,all the players were highly mtivated and tried their best t win,which fully shwed the yuth and energy f students and the psitive attitude twards life.
Nt nly des the cmpetitin prvide a cnvenient and pwerful channel fr building up students’ bdies ,but it als greatly inspires their enthusiasm fr sprts.
解析:本篇书面表达属于新闻报道,要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道,报道学校上周三开展的羽毛球联谊赛。
1.词汇积累
重要的:significant→imprtant
完全:fully→cmpletely
提供:prvide→ffer
极大地:greatly→tremendusly
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Divided int different grups, 100 participants frm three grades, mainly students and teachers, gt invlved in the match actively.
拓展句:Divided int different grups, 100 participants frm three grades, wh were mainly students and teachers, gt invlved in the match actively.
[高分句型1] Last Wednesday, a friendly badmintn match was carried ut in ur schl, which played a significant rle in the clrful schl life. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] During the game, all the players were highly mtivated and tried their best t win, which fully shwed the yuth and energy f students and the psitive attitude twards life. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
54、答案:
One day, hwever, Mary came with gd news. She tld Jane the schl music festival was t be held the next mnth and that her classmates all expected her t sing n behalf f her class. Jane’s eyes sparkled but respnded dubtfully, “Can ” Mary and I immediately assured her that she culd make it. In the fllwing mnth, with the help f Mary, Jane kept n practicing singing. Beautiful sngs eched in ur huse again and smiles began t appear n her face. Finally the big day came when she culd present herself.
When the hst annunced it was Jane’s turn, she was wheeled nt the stage. Jane was greeted with warm applause. As she began t sing, the audience gt absrbed in her beautiful vice. Secnds after her perfrmance, all the audience rse with thunderus cheers. When wheeled ff stage, Jane received praise and bunches f flwers frm her teachers and classmates. Jane was mved t tears. The kindness and encuragement frm her teachers and classmates stimulated Jane’s enthusiasm fr life, making her regain cnfidence in pursuing her riginal dream, which I will supprt whleheartedly.
解析:本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者的女儿简梦想成为歌手,在她的音乐老师玛丽的帮助下,简为了她的梦想努力取得进步。突然有一天,简遭遇了车祸,以后都不能自己站起来了,必须坐轮椅四处走动,简再也没有提过唱歌的话题。
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“然而,有一天,玛丽带来了好消息。”可知,第一段可描写玛丽告诉简希望她代表班级唱歌,简在玛丽的帮助下继续练习,终于可以展示自己了。
②由第二段首句内容“当主持人宣布轮到简时,她被推上了舞台。”可知,第二段可描写简的歌声得到了老师和同学们的赞扬,简重新找回了最初追求梦想的信心。
2.续写线索:好消息——简怀疑自己——练习唱歌——开始表演——得到赞扬——找到信心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①希望:expect/hpe/wish
②回答:respnd/reply/answer
③保证:assure/guarantee/ensure
情绪类
①眼睛闪闪发光:eyes sparkle/eyes glitter
②感动:mve/tuch
[高分句型l]As she began t sing, the audience gt absrbed in her beautiful vice.(由连接词as引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]The kindness and encuragement frm her teachers and classmates stimulated Jane's enthusiasm fr life, making her regain cnfidence in pursuing her riginal dream, which I will supprt whleheartedly.(由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)
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