2022-2023年河北张家口高一英语上学期期末试卷及答案

这是一份2022-2023年河北张家口高一英语上学期期末试卷及答案，共5页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。


第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What des Steven usually d n Saturday?
A. G swimming.B. Take a walk.C. Ride a bike.
【答案】C
2.Where are the speakers ging first?
A. T the library.B. T the swimming pl.C. T the gym.
【答案】A
3.Hw much is the cat?
A. $200.B. $120.C. $80.
【答案】B
4.What is the weather like nw?
A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.
【答案】C
5.What is the wman prbably ding nw?
A. Hsting a prgram.B. Delivering a speech.C. Seeing a dctr.
【答案】A
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At hme.
B. In a restaurant.
C. In the wman’s ffice.
7. What kind f sup des the wman want?
A. Ht.B. Cld.C. Warm.
【答案】6. B 7. C
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the advantage f the apartment?
A. It is quiet.B. It nears the street.C. It is empty.
9. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Custmer and salesman.
10. What will the speakers d next?
A. Decrate the huse.B. Clean dishes.C. Rent the apartment.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. What is the matter with the man?
A. He has a headache.B. He easily gets tired.C. He has a sre thrat.
12. What happened t the man this mrning?
A He missed the meeting.B. He fell asleep while eating.C. He was fired.
13. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He has gained weight.
B. He has dne examinatins.
C. He cares little abut his disease.
14. When will the man cme back t the dctr?
A. Next Tuesday.B. Next Friday.C. Next Saturday.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。15. What des the wman think f her schl life?
A. Wnderful.B. Busy.C. Challenging.
16. Where d the wman’s parents live?
A. In China.B. In Australia.C. In Canada.
17. What des the man study?
A. Business.B. Law.C. Math.
【答案】15. A 16. C 17. B
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Travelling.B. Fd.C. Peple.
19. Which cuntry shuld be chsen fr a shrt vacatin?
A. The US.B. China.C. Japan.
20. What des the speaker decide t d?
A. G t China in Octber.
B. G fr a hliday right nw.
C. Travel arund the wrld this year.
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. A
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Chngqing, a city f mre than 32 millin peple, faced a great test this summer—a series f large wildfires since August 17. Lcal residents(居民) have safeguarded their hmetwn in every way pssible, with thusands f vlunteers frm all walks f life fighting the fires with prfessinals.
Under a ht sun, sme residents cut dwn trees t make fire barriers(屏障). Others rde mtrcycles n newly­frmed paths t take firefighters and supplies up a muntain, while sme vlunteers carried fd and drinks n their backs n ft. Wmen and children helped rganize supplies and clear the grund, and perfrmed ther imprtant tasks. On Thursday night, as wildfires mved twards a man­made barrier n Jinyun Muntain in Beibei District, a ttal f mre than 1, 000 firefighters and vlunteers std alngside the barrier with fire extinguishers(灭火器). Seen frm verhead, their lights frmed a silver wall against the increasing fire line.
The residents’ stries have tuched many peple. “Chngqing peple are really amazing,” said Du Hailang, head f the Beijing Emergency Rescue Assciatin. Du and 10 ther members f the assciatin jined the fire rescue team in Chngqing. “The man­made wall was unbelievable, but shcking. It really shwed Chinese peple’s determinatin t defend their hmeland,” Du said.
Zu Yu, frm the Chngqing Emergency Management Bureau, said at a news cnference that by Friday mrning, the wildfires in the city had been put ut and effrts were being made t prevent new nes frm breaking ut. He said Chngqing had experienced several frest wildfires in summer due t heat wave and drught since 1961. The city has experienced recrd­high lcal temperatures, with thse in Beibei District reaching 45℃.
21. What des paragraph 2 mainly fcus n?
A. The ways t fight the wildfire.
B. The quick spread f the wildfire.
C. The determinatin f the firefighters.
D. The fighting effrts f Chngqing peple.
22. What caused the fire?
A. Smene’s smking.B. The ht and dry weather.
C. N fire preventin wrk.D. The shrtage f fire barriers.
23. What type f writing is the text?
A. A research paper.B. A bk review.
C. A news reprt.D. A travel diary.
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C
B
When Thmas Panek lst his eyesight mre than 25 years ag, he dubted whether he wuld ever fllw his lifelng dream again. “I was t scared t run,” he tld CBS this mrning. Indeed, althugh Panek had been running since high schl, the idea f running blind seemed t scared.
But he did manage t keep his dream alive—with help frm human guides wh assisted him n each run. Even s, the real jy f the run—the excitement f independence that cmes frm passing a curse n yur wn terms—desn’t exist. “When yu’re tied t anther persn, it’s n lnger yur wn race,” the 48­year­ld tld CBS. “The independence isn’t quite there.”
But Panek fund a friend—indeed, man’s best friend—wh wuld help him regain that sense f purpse. He started running with a guide dg named Gus. Nt nly did Panek rediscver his lve fr running, but als fund his best dg friend. Gus remained a great helper at Panek’s side fr many races. And, last Sunday, the ld dg ran acrss the finish line with Panek at the New Yrk City Half Marathn. At that mment, they were bth recrded in the histry bks. Panek, wh finished the curse in a little mre than 2 hurs and 20 minutes, became the first blind runner t cmplete the race led by dgs. Waving their medals, Panek and Gus—wh retired (退休) after the race—shared a breathless embrace (拥抱). “It’s a little emtinal fr me because he’s been there with me the whle time,” Panek tld CNN.
With retirement cming, it wuld be the faithful (忠诚的) yellw dg’s last race. But fr Panek, the rad ahead remains lng and bright—nt nly fr him, but fr anyne with a disability wh still hpes t run dwn a dream.
24. Why did Panek chse a dg instead f a human as his running guide?
A. Humans always make rders.
B. Dgs run faster than humans.
C. Dgs are the best friends f humans.
D. He wanted t be an independent runner.
25. Why was Panek emtinal after winning the race?
A. Gus was abut t retire.B. He brke the recrd.
C. Gus ran with him all the way.D. He stuck t his dream.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe Gus?
A. Trustwrthy and helpful.B. Independent and brave.
C. Determined and caring.D. Plite and kind.
27. What is the best title f the text?
A. Animals Are Great Helpers f Humans
B. A Blind Runner Realize Dreams with a Dg’s Help
C. A Guide Dg Becmes the Best Friend f the Blind
D. A Blind Runner Overcame Difficulties t Realize Dreams
【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B
C
What makes a wrd real? Wh has the pwer t make thse kinds f fficial decisins abut wrds? Thse are the questins many peple have in mind. When mst peple say a wrd isn’t real, what they mean is that it desn’t appear in a dictinary. That, f curse, raises sme ther questins, including, wh writes dictinaries?
Nw, dictinaries are gd resurces, but they are changeable. If yu ask dictinary editrs, what they’ll tell yu is that they’re just trying t keep up with peple as peple change the language. They’re watching what peple say and what peple write and trying t figure ut what’s ging t stick and what’s nt ging t stick.
Every January, dictinary editrs g t the American Dialect Sciety Meeting every year, where amng ther things, they decide n the wrd f the year. There are abut 200 r 300 peple wh cme. Sme f them are the best knwn linguists(语言学家) in the United States. In the past, sme f the winners have been “staycatin” t describe a vacatin spent at hme and “tweet” t describe a pst made n the scial netwrking service Twitter.
S hw des a wrd get int a dictinary? It gets in because peple use it and peple keep using it, and dictinary editrs are paying attentin t peple. If a cmmunity f speakers is using a wrd and knws what it means, it’s real. That wrd might be infrmal and that wrd might be a wrd that yu think is illgical(不合逻辑的) r unnecessary, but as lng as peple are using the wrd, it is real. I hpe that what yu can d is t find language change nt annying but fun and interesting, just the way dictinary editrs d. I hpe yu can enjy being part f the creativity that is cntinually remaking ur language and keeping it alive.
28. Why d dictinaries change ver time?
A. Speakers keep changing language.
B. Linguists ften make up new wrds.
C. Dictinary editrs change every year.
D. Wrds in the dictinary are ut f date.
29. Wh has the right t decide the wrd f the year?
A. New wrds inventrs.B. American Officials.
C. Dictinary editrs.D. Famus linguists.
30. What des the underlined wrd “staycatin” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Taking a hliday while wrking.B. Wrking nline at hme.
C. Staying at hme fr the mment.D. Ging n a vacatin at hme.
31. What is the authr’s attitude twards language changing?
A. Wrried.B. Psitive.C. Uninterested.D. Cnfused.
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B
D
Cultural heritage is a variety f lcal treasures frm different places. These treasures ften increase peple’s pride in their hmetwn. Thus, prtecting cultural heritage is f great significance and imprtance. In prtecting cultural heritage, cuntries arund the wrld shuld jin hands further t deal with issues. Tday there are shared measures t preserve cultural heritage, hwever, cuntries still have different views n cultural heritage preservatin.
Asian and Eurpean architecture is very different, fr example. Eurpean buildings are ften stne structures(结构) that can stand damage caused by wind and rain, while thse in the East are mre ften wden structures which require renvatin(整修). This leads t different views n hw t preserve ancient architecture.
Frm the very beginning, Eurpeans have the pinin that peple shuld take fewer measures in the prcess f prtecting cultural heritage. Fr example, the ruins f the Rman Clsseum have simply been left as they are, but Asia has a traditin f renvatin f cultural relics and we believe that this measure will nt affect their authenticity(真实性). The Ise Grand Shrine building in Japan is rebuilt every 20 years frm ne generatin t the next. Such traditin caused a debate in internatinal cultural heritage preservatin circles, as sme thught that the rebuilding prcess wuld harm its authenticity. Experts arund the wrld travelled t Japan especially t cnduct n­site check and discussins, and they finally recgnized that the term “authenticity” actually varies(变化) frm culture t culture.
The imprtance f these internatinal exchanges is that they will help the wrld understand Asia, and accept Asian ways t prtect cultural heritage.
32. What is the purpse f paragraph 1?
A. T present an argument.B. T make a cmparisn.
C. T draw a cnclusin.D. T give an example.
33. What des the underlined wrd “thse” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. Views.B. Damages.C. Buildings.D. Structures.
34. What can we infer frm the text?
A. Eurpean experts fail t prtect cultural relics.
B. Prtecting cultural heritage causes many issues.
C. Many Eurpean ancient buildings are made f wd.
D. Ways t prtect cultural heritage vary frm area t area.
35. What des the authr agree t in prtecting cultural heritage?
A. Internatinal cmmunicatin is needed.
B. We shuld fllw western experts’ advice.
C. Cultural heritage will be damaged thrugh rebuilding.
D. Asian ways t prtect cultural heritage are unacceptable.
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With the sudden change t nline learning especially within the last cuple f years, there have been quite a few prblems fr students and teachers as well.
____36____ When students are learning frm the cmfrt f their wn bedrms, it can be difficult t feel prductive. After 5 minutes f studying, the students may find themselves picking up the phne t lk thrugh scial media platfrms. ____37____
Teachers cnstantly find students lack(缺乏) the drive t learn smething new. When students find n mtivatin(动机) t learn, study, r fcus during the lessn, it can be discuraging fr teachers as well.
In a traditinal classrm, smetimes teachers wuld allw 10­minute breaks in between the lessn. ____38____ Usually, teachers als arrange pair­based activities that let students wrk tgether twards a cmmn gal. This scial methd is quite imprtant fr lifting class mrale(士气) and building cmpaninship. The prblem with nline learning is that teachers generally pay little attentin t this factr as they cncentrate n delivering the class cntent nly.
The pr Internet cnnectin is anther challenge faced by students in nline learning. ____39____ This can be annying fr students. They are smetimes frced ut f Zm rm because the Internet service is nt wrking well.
Besides technical prblems in nline learning, teachers smetimes struggle with the class discipline(纪律) in a virtual envirnment. ____40____ Teachers may feel discuraged when they realize they are explaining smething but the students are nt fllwing.
S, all the pssible slutins shuld be fund t get the best results fr the students.
A. It’s difficult fr them t keep up with the teacher.
B. Students are generally beynd their teachers’ cntrl.
C. One prblem that stands ut is pr time management.
D. This ften encurages students t interact with ne anther.
E. Adapting t an nline learning envirnment can be a bit difficult.
F. At the end f the day, they realize that they haven’t studied prperly.
G. That’s why we’ll discuss the mst cmmn prblems f nline learning.
【答案】36. C 37. F 38. D 39. A 40. B
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I std in line waiting t cash ut at a grcery stre. I ____41____ the custmer in frnt f me. She was yung, but she already had a(n) ____42____ lk as if life had beaten her dwn t many times. The items (物品) in her cart included the cheapest cuts f meat, pwdered milk, day­ld bread, and ____43____ sap.
“Next!” The cashier ____44____， and she mved frward t check ut. When the cashier finally tld her the ____45____， her face paled. She pened her handbag and began ____46____ small bills and change. It was bvius that she didn’t have enugh ____47____. S she ____48____ sme much­needed gds, setting them aside. The child’s items ____49____ in the cart, hwever. The wman finally paid, and mved dwn t ____50____ them. When my turn came, I put int my cart the items that the wman had ____51____ ut, whispering (低语) “Separate bags, same bill please” t the cashier.
Then I secretly put the extra bag int the wman’s cart withut being ____52____. Just as I put the bag in the wman’s cart, I ____53____ a twenty­dllar bill that I had nt placed in there. “Yu put that mney in there, didn’t yu?” I asked the cashier with a laugh ____54____ the wman pushed her cart ut f the dr. ____55____, he shk his head. “N, it was the wman wh std behind yu. I stuck my twenty at the bttm,” he added. “That was s nice f bth f yu!” I smiled.
41. A. studiedB. impressedC. recgnizedD. admired
42. A. excitedB. tiredC. curiusD. happy
43. A. prettyB. unusualC. cheapD. pricy
44. A. screamedB. laughedC. whisperedD. called
45. A. truthB. cstC. reprtD. news
46. A. cuntingB. savingC. givingD. picking
47. A. patienceB. timeC. mneyD. fd
48. A. gave upB. tk verC. put awayD. picked up
49. A. changedB. shkC. survivedD. remained
50. A. shapeB. packC. rganizeD. chse
51. A. leftB. wrkedC. takenD. made
52 A. caughtB. punishedC. deliveredD. scheduled
53. A. placedB. nticedC. imaginedD. expected
54. A. befreB. unlessC. sinceD. after
55. A. CarefullyB. ThankfullyC. SurprisinglyD. Gracefully
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tibetan antelpes live n the plains f Tibet, Xinjiang and Qinghai. Tday they are ____56____ danger. Over the past years, peple ____57____(hunt) antelpes illegally fr their valuable fur. The 1980s and 1990s were bad times fr the Tibetan antelpes, when the ppulatin ____58____(drp) by mre than 50 percent. Hunters were shting antelpes t make prfits. Their habitats were becming smaller as new rads and railways were built.
In rder t save Tibetan antelpes frm extinctin, the Chinese gvernment placed ____59____(they) under natinal prtectin. Vlunteers wuld watch ver the antelpes day and night ____60____(keep) them safe frm attacks. Bridges and gates were added t let the antelpes mve ____61____(easy) and keep them safe frm cars and trains. The measures were ____62____(effect). The antelpe ppulatin recvered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelpe was remved frm the endangered species list. ____63____, the gvernment desn’t intend t stp the prtectin prgrams and will cntinue t prtect the Tibetan antelpes.
Much is being dne t prtect wildlife, but if we really want t save the planet ____64____ we live n, we must change ur way f life. Only when we learn t exist in harmny with nature can we stp being _____65_____ threat t wildlife and t ur planet.
【答案】56. in 57. have hunted##have been hunting
58. drpped
59. them 60. t keep
61. easily 62. effective
63. Hwever
64. that##which
65. a
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是高中生李华，是学校足球俱乐部的一员，俱乐部要招募交换生，请你设计一个海报来吸引他们的加入。内容包括：
1．俱乐部活动内容;
2．加入条件。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Sccer Players Wanted
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Sccer Players Wanted
The sccer team f ur schl will invite high schl students t wrk as sccer players this term.
The players are scheduled t practice playing sccer after schl every day frm 5 p.m. t 6 p.m. Sccer games are t be held at the end f each term. Anyne wh is gd at playing sccer and has team spirits will be welcme.
If yu meet the requirements and lve playing, please call Mr. Green at 123456 fr an interview. We are lking frward t yur participatin.
Schl Sccer Club
第二节(满分25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Weeks befre Thanksgiving arrived, my anxiety abut it increased. My husband and I recently made a crss­cuntry mve with ur yung child Jill. Our neighbr was an ld cuple, Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith, wh were kind and friendly.
Our new hme was in a mess. “We shuld start thinking abut plans fr Thanksgiving,” I suggested. “Dn’t wrry abut it,” my husband said. “Heat up sme ht dgs, maybe sme cheese, and the kid will be happy.” That sunded great. I was in a relief!
In the past hlidays, I had never been respnsible fr cking a full Thanksgiving dinner. My jb was always t bring drinks r a side dish t a large gathering (items that had the highest success rate) and help clean up after the meal.
But ne day my sn Jill happily shwed newly­created turkey crafts. “Let’s g n a walk and try t find a rck that lks like turkey!” Jill shuted t me. “Take me n a walk, Mmmy!” The excitement was building, and I had a feeling that ht dgs were nt ging t be enugh fr my child n Thanksgiving.
“I’m ging t try and prepare Thanksgiving fd, Lenard,” I said t my husband late ne night. He eyed me curiusly. “Yu sure?” Then he said. “Okay, then, if yu think yu can d it.” I said. “I’ve gt tw days t prepare. The grcery stre is pen twenty­fur hurs. I’m ging t the stre!”
Unfrtunately, nly a huge turkey remained, s I had n chice but t buy a thirty­pund turkey. Early Thanksgiving mrning, I dragged(拖拽) the bagged turkey hme. When my family saw it, they gt a big surprise at its size. Seeing the surprise n their faces, I realized there was n way we culd finish the turkey. It’s t big fr my family. “There was nly ne turkey left in the stre.” I explained. “But hw culd we finish the turkey?” I asked my husband and Jill.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jill said we culd invite ur neighbr, Mr. and Mrs. Smith, t share with us.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sn, Mr. and Mrs. Smith came t my huse with a big smile n their faces.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Jill said we culd invite ur neighbr, Mr. and Mrs. Smith, t share with us. “I fund the ld cuple were very lnely because n ne had paid a visit t them since we mved here. Besides, I didn’t see them buy anything fr Thanksgiving.” Knwing that, we reached the agreement n inviting the cuple. Jill was respnsible fr the invitatin and my husband and I were in charge f dinner. Realizing it wuld take hurs t ck, we busied urselves making an entire dinner.
Sn, Mr. and Mrs. Smith came t my huse with a big smile n their faces. They greeted us and we made intrductin t each ther. Seeing my husband and I were clumsy(笨拙的) at preparing dinner, the cuple ffered t give us a hand. With the help f them, a fancy dinner was dne in n time. Obviusly Mrs. Smith had a great talent fr cking. As a special treat, I laid ut a beautiful red table clth, candles and ur best china. We gathered arund the table, eating delicius Thanksgiving dinner and making a prmise t spend Christmas tgether.