黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市五校2023-2024学年高一上学期10月期中联考英语试题
展开全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答;字体工整,笔迹清楚。
4. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5. 本卷主要考查内容:至外研版必修第一册Unit 3。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw des the wman feel nw?
A. Wrried.B. Angry.C. Tired.
2. What des the man want t knw?
A. Hw t see a dctr in health centre.
B. Hw t make an nline appintment.
C. Hw t use the health care service.
3. What will the wman d?
A. Sing n a stage.B. Give a speech.C. Play the pian.
4. What’s the prbable relatins between the speakers?
A. Bss and secretary.B. Guide and turist.C. Prfessr and student.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In New England.B. In San Francisc.C. In Salt Lake City.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the wman d last weekend?
A. She played a piece f music.
B. She attended a culture festival.
C. She wrte sme pems.
7. Hw des the man think f the wman’s wrk?
A. Amazing.B. Discuraging.C. Bring.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why was the wman absent frm the meeting this mrning?
A. She lst her way.B. She drve slwly.C. Her car gt brken.
9. What prbably interests the wman?
A. Renting a car.B. Buying a car.C. Fixing a car.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What time is it nw?
A. 9:20 a.m.B. 10:00 a.m.C. 10:40 a.m.
11. What happened t the man this mrning?
A. His mther frgt taking medicine.
B. He quarreled with a neighbur.
C. The plice visited his hme.
12. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a hspital.B. In an ffice.C. In a plice statin.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13. Why des the wman talk t the man?
A. T take a shwer.
B. T have the rm checked.
C. T use the tilet.
14. What’s the wman’s attitude twards the explanatin?
A. Dissatisfied.B. Supprtive.C. Uncaring.
15. Why is it s ht in the rm?
A. The rm is t small.
B. Pwer has been shut ff.
C. Air cnditining fails t wrk well.
16. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a shp.B. In a htel.C. In a restaurant.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Hw ften is the cntest held?
A. Twice every ther year.B. Once every ther year.C. Once every six mths.
18. Hw lng will the cntest last?
A. 20 minutes.B. 45 minutes.C. 65 minutes.
19. What will the tp 10% f all the students in the cntest receive?
A. “Natinal Hnur Rll” medals.
B. “Team Achievement” medal.
C. “Team Winner” medal.
20. What is the speaker?
A. A senir high student.B. A maths teacher.C. A radi hst.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme back t schl! Have yu signed up fr an after-schl activity yet? Here are sme f the activities yu can try.
SPORTS TEAMS
D yu like sprts? Hw abut jining the ftball team? It has tryuts at 3:00 p.m. next Tuesday. Many f ur best players have mved up t cllege. S nw the team needs new players. Fr mre infrmatin, meet ur sprts advisrs, Ms. Matte r Mr. Stergis.
GOOD AT ART?
This year, yur schlmates in the schl art club plan t paint a mural (壁画) n the wall by the ffice. S they need new members t help create it. Are yu interested in drawing, painting r taking phtgraphs? This club is fr yu. The first meeting f the schl year is at 3:15 p.m. next Wednesday in rm 221. Please see Ms. Greenway fr mre infrmatin.
NEW THIS YEAR
There are sme new activities yu can have a g at. Try the new after-schl science club. It has plans t enter the natinal senir rbtics cmpetitin this year. S if yu want t try building a rbt, this club is fr yu. See Mr. Larsn in rm 105 fr mre details. The meets at 3:30 p.m. every Thursday.
D yu like acting? Are yu gd at singing? The schl play this year is a musical — The Sund f Music. Cme and try ut fr it at 3:10 p. m. next Mnday in rm 125.
Fr a list f all the after-schl activities this year, click here, r pick up a membership frm frm the advisr’s ffice — rm 107.
21. When are the tryuts fr the ftball team?
A. At 3:00 p.m. next Tuesday.B. At 3:10 p.m. next Mnday.
C. At 3:15 p.m. next Wednesday.D. At 3: 30 p.m. every Thursday.
22. What des the art club plan t d this year?
A. T put n a musical.B. T paint a mural.
C. T ffer phtgraphy curses.D. T enter a natinal cmpetitin.
23. Where can yu get mre infrmatin abut the science club?
A. In rm 221.B. In rm 125.C. In rm 107.D. In rm 105.
B
On Aug 7, Xu Shixia and her partner, Sun Mengya, wn gld in the first wmen’s cane (划艇) duble 500m event at the Tky Game. It was als the first Olympic gld medal fr China in the event.
Yet Xu’s jurney t the Olympics was bumpy — she faced lts f difficulties.
In 2013, the news that wmen’s caneing was still nt an Olympic event dealt her a heavy blw. At that time, Xu’s cach suggested her either changing t anther sprt r retiring (退役).
It was impssible fr her t change the sprt at age 21. Xu gave up her career and fund her first jb as a saleswman. The next year, she was prmted as a human resurces manager.
When Xu went t wrk as usual in a cmpany in Nanchang, Jiangxi prvince, five years ag, she was surprised t get a cal frm her frmer cach, asking abut her willingness t return t caneing and cmpete in the Tky Olympic Games. Xu quickly made her decisin.
“I quit (辞职) my jb, tld my family abut it and went back t training three days later. There was nt much time left fr me t prepare fr the Olympics,” Xu recalls. “I never thught that ne day I culd g back t the sprt. Nw that I have started again, I will d my best.”
T catch the pprtunity t g back t caneing n the internatinal level, Xu started her training — “as cruel as hell”. She began her daily exercises early mrning and ended at 10:30 p.m. Every day, she wuld set several detailed gals fr her training. “Only when I reached all my daily gals, I wuld g ashre,” Xu says.
The mre than tw mnths f grueling (艰辛的) training finally paid ff. Xu wn tw gld medals at the 13th Natinal Games in tw wmen’s cane events, which meant she wuld be part f the natinal team t cmpete in the Tky Olympics.
24. What des the underlined wrd “bumpy” in paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Rugh.B. Smth.C. Psitive.D. Nrmal.
25. What did Xu d after her retirement?
A. She started up a business.B. She changed t anther sprt.
C. She wrked in a cmpany.D. She gt prmted in her thirties.
26. What des paragraph 7 mainly talk abut?
A. Xu’s final gal.B. Xu’s hard training.
C. The benefits f caneing.D. The best time t exercise.
27. What message des the authr want t cnvey in the text?
A. Stay true t yurself.B. Practice makes perfect.
C. Never t ld t learn.D. Yur effrt pays ff.
C
Children shuld d husewrk. That’s a cntrversial (有争议的) idea, thugh nt everyne will admit it. A few parents will say that their children are t busy fr husewrk. Many mre f us assign (分派) husewrk, r say we believe in them, but the husewrk just desn’t get dne.
That’s a prblem. Fr starters, husewrk is gd fr kids. Being a part f the rutine wrk f running a husehld helps children develp an awareness f the needs f thers, while at the same time cntributing t their emtinal well-being.
One small study, dne ver a perid f 25 years, fund that the best predictr (预测) fr yung adults’ success in their mid-20s was whether they participated in husehld tasks at age 3 r 4. Thse early shared respnsibilities extended t a sense f respnsibility in ther areas f their lives.
But fr all that their help matters, few kids are ding much arund the huse at all. In a survey f 1,000 American adults, 75 percent said they believed regular husewrk made kids “mre respnsible”. Yet while 82 percent reprted having had regular husewrk grwing up, nly 56 percent f thse with children said they required them t d husewrk.
Sprts and hmewrk are nt get-ut-f-husewrk-free cards. The gal, after all, is t raise adults wh can balance a caring rle in their families and cmmunities with whatever lifetime achievement gals they chse. Husewrk teaches that balance.
What shuld yu d when getting children t d husewrk? Accept n excuses. Dn’t wrry if yu must repeat yurself again and again. If yu’re spending mre time getting the child t d this jb than it wuld take t d it yurself, then yu’re ding it right. Can a payment help? Maybe. But if yu’re trying t teach kids t share the respnsibility f a hme, paying them fr rutine husewrk is nt the right message.
28. What can we infer frm the first paragraph?
A. Very few children get husewrk dne.
B. Children are very busy with husewrk.
C. Husewrk is a must-d fr parents.
D. Family members shuld respect each ther.
29. What is fund in the small study?
A. Husewrk helps a man live a happy life.
B. A man’s success depends n his husewrk.
C. Husewrk benefits a sense f respnsibility.
D. A child must start ding husewrk at Age 3.
30. What des the authr advise parents t d in the last paragraph?
A. Balance husewrk and study.
B. Help the child d husewrk psitively.
C. D husewrk by themselves.
D. Pay the child fr husewrk.
31. What is the best title f the text?
A. Adults D Less Husewrk in the US
B. Husewrk Matters t Children
C. Parents’ Wrds Speak Luder
D. Children Need Mre Care at Hme
D
Over the last tw days, much f Spain has been cated with dust, and the skies have turned bright range. A huge clud f dust frm the Sahara Desert is causing the strange weather. The dust clud is expected t spread t ther parts f Eurpe.
Acrss much f Spain n Tuesday mrning, a thin layer (层) f red dust cated everything utside. Frm streets t sidewalks t balcnies, everything was cvered with a layer f dust. As the sun rse, the dust in the air turned the skies in sme cities a strange range. The cause f the dust and unusual sky clur wasn’t a frest fire, but dust frm the Sahara Desert.
Every year, a large clud f dust rises frm the Sahara Desert. It’s called the Saharan Air Layer. Usually, it crsses the Atlantic Ocean as part f a natural cycle that helps develp farmland and beaches in Central and Suth America.
But smetimes, depending n the weather, the layer f dust gets frced t the nrth. Large sandstrms in nrthern Africa lift sand and dust int the air, where it gets blwn twards Spain. Thugh the particles (微粒) in the air cme frm sand, they’re much mre like dust than sand at a beach.
These kinds f strms aren’t unknwn in Spain. In fact, it has a special name. It’s called a “calima”. This calima is s large that it can be seen frm space. A NASA scientist wh studies weather in the atmsphere says it’s like a river f dust in the air. That river f dust has met with a river f wet air driven by strng winds.
Spain’s weather service described the dust strm as being “very intense (强烈)”. At ne pint n Tuesday, the air quality in Madrid was the wrst in the wrld. Gvernment health experts warned peple nt t g utside withut a mask, and t keep their windws and drs clsed at hme.
32. What turned Spain’s skies range?
A. Pllutant frm Eurpe.B. A huge clud.
C. Heavy rainfall.D. Dust frm Sahara
33. What can we knw abut the Saharan Air Layer?
A. It’s frm Suth America.B. It hits Spain every year.
C. It’s helpful fr farming.D. It leads t frest fires.
34. Which wrd best describes the calima?
A. Cmmn.B. Shcking.C. Attractive.D. Beneficial.
35. In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Travel.B. Health.C. Science.D. Nature.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu are like mst internatinal students, yu are prbably pretty cmfrtable reading and writing in English. 36 Belw are sme tips t help yu t imprve yur cnversatinal skills.
Make friends with American students. Many internatinal students end up making friends with a lt f, r nly ther internatinal students instead f native speakers. 37 In fact, hanging ut with natives nt nly naturally pushes yu t imprve yur spken English, but als helps yu pick up cultural and scial infrmatin.
Learn frm American friends. Tell yur American friends that yu are trying t imprve ur listening and speaking skills, and wuld like them t help yu. If yu prnunce a wrd incrrectly, r misuse an idim, yu ask them t guide yu. 38
Increase yur knwledge. 39 If yu have been expsed t (接触到) tpics that are likely t be discussed in cnversatin, yu have a much better chance f understanding peple when they talk, and f being able t express yurself well.
40 If yu have t explain smething t smene, yu are eager t prnunce everything as well as yu can t explain yurself. Finally, this becmes a gd habit. Many peple have asked me hw I learned t speak English fluently, and I we mst f it t my years f being a math teacher in cllege fr years.
A. If pssible, becme a teacher at yur schl.
B. Explaining everything in a different way cunts.
C. Yu are likely t make great prgress in this way.
D. It’s a win-win pprtunity fr internatinal students.
E. It has a bad impact n imprving yur spken English.
F. Keep up with the latest news and watch ppular shws and mvies
G. Yu may have truble in listening and speaking in the language, hwever.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the cld winter mnths in the rural twn Mantn. Sctt decided that the cmmunity needed an ice rink (溜冰场) t get peple ut in the cld.
In rder t make his dream a(n) 41 , Sctt rdered materials nline t create the walls fr a rink and gt 12 trucks t get enugh water t fill the place.
Sctt went dr-t-dr t 42 peple t cme see his 43 . Sn Sctt’s backyard rink became a 44 in Mantn. Sn enugh, the children were skating and shting, a 45 was burning, and ht chclate was steaming (冒水汽) in cups.
The rink was 46 t skaters at any time. Each Saturday frm 4 p.m. until 8 p.m., dzens f children and their parents 47 tgether at the ice rink fr skate parties. Lights twinkled ver the ice as the sun set early in the evening. The cld air had a 48 f ht dgs and burning firewd. Parents gt tgether arund hlding warm ht cca, feeling relaxed that their children had 49 a purpse again. It ffered a place fr peple t see each ther in a 50 distanced (有距离的) way.
When the cmmunity heard hw much mney Sctt used t make this prject, everyne 51 . Fr example, an nline fundraiser 52 abut $1,300, and letters sent t Sctt’s hme filled with cash prduced an additinal $1,500. It 53 fr all f the cst with mney t spare. Traffic increased greatly arund the ice rink as cars pulled ver just t have a lk at the kids skating.
“I think the main thing that I want everybdy t knw is that pleasant 54 fr kids last a lifetime in their mind,” says Hker. “Sct made that 55 n the darkest f days.”
41. A. markB. dutyC. interestD. reality
42. A. requireB. remindC. inviteD. push
43. A. huseB. perfrmanceC. chiceD. creatin
44. A. hitB. decisinC. recgnitinD. attentin
45. A. plateB. fireC. huseD. fld
46. A. usefulB. difficultC. penD. reasnable
47. A. gtB. wrkedC. livedD. left
48. A. tuchB. smellC. senseD. type
49. A. imaginedB. returnedC. fundD. cunted
50. A. naturallyB. sciallyC. culturallyD. warmly
51. A. alarmedB. changedC. decidedD. helped
52. A. brught inB. tk inC. drpped ffD. tk ff
53. A. meantB. rememberedC. paidD. std
54. A. memriesB. ideasC. ntesD. classes
55. A. clearB. pssibleC. gdD. imprtant
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jan Tchamani, an English teacher in the UK, had t quit her jb due t her serius illness. At age 50, she fund herself ut f wrk and 56 (stick) at hme with nly her cmputer t keep her cmpany. Later, she 57 (discver) that surfing the Internet culd help her feel less lnely and 58 (bre). She als jined 59 nline grup where she culd talk abut her prblems and get supprt and 60 (advise) frm thers. She was s inspired by the peple she met nline 61 she decided t start an IT club t teach lder peple 62 t use cmputers and the Internet.
Jan has started taking nline classes 63 (learn) mre abut using the Internet t make sciety better. She believes it is 64 (high) imprtant t make sure that everyne has access t the Internet and 65 (knw) the usage f the new technlgy. Her next gal is t start a charity website t raise mney fr children in pr cuntries.
D yu think Jan’s life has been imprved greatly by the Internet?
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
作为一名高中生,在你成长的过程中,你父母一定为你做过许多令你感动的事,请你叙述一件你母亲或你父亲做过的最令你感动的事。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所段落开头语写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There are many things in senir middle schl that I still remember clearly. I studied three years in a cuntry schl, which is far away. Hwever, it has a gd envirnment and strict but kind teachers, s I lved the schl and all my teachers very much. One Friday, just as we began t read bks in reading class at ur desks, ur teacher, Mrs. Hill, said that she needed t be ut f the classrm fr a few minutes. She asked the class t read in silence while she was gne. And she said that thse wh didn’t read bks in silence wuld have t answer her when she returned. It was well-knwn that Mrs. Hill was strict. S we had t be n ur best behaviur.
But that Friday, Mrs. Hill hadn’t been gne fr ten secnds befre sme students in the classrm started t talk. Frm ne crner f the rm I heard Jsh ask Nick, “Can I trade my candies fr yur ty?” At the ther end f the rm I heard Samantha tell Kayla, “Let’s sit tgether n the bus fr the museum field trip tmrrw.” And s it went all arund me, until abut half f the students cmmunicated with each ther.
After a while, I, t, frgt abut Mrs. Hill’s instructins. I turned back and asked my friend Liza, “Can I brrw yur strybk and keep it fr a day?” As sn as the wrds were ut f my muth, Mrs. Hill walked int the classrm. The whle class returned t silence immediately. And we were full f fear.
Mrs. Hill slwly lked arund the classrm and said, “If yu were talking while I was gne, then please stand up.” The guilt (内疚) suddenly weighed heavily n me. “I shuldn’t have talked while she was nt in the classrm. And nw I shuld be hnest and admit my mistake bravely. This is what my parents have always tld me.” I thught. Then, I summned up (鼓起) my curage t stand up, wrried abut the punishment that waited fr me. Then I lked arund.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
2023~2024学年度上学期期中考试·高一英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
1~5 ACBCA 6~10 BACAA 11~15 CBBAC 16~20 BCBAC
【文章大意】本文为一篇应用文。主要介绍了学校里提供的几个课后活动。
21. A细节理解题,根据文章SPORTS TEAMS部分“D yu like sprts? Hw abut jining the ftball team? It has tryuts at 3:00 p.m. next Tuesday.”可知,足球队的选拔赛在下周二下午3点举行。故选A。
22. B细节理解题。根据GOOD AT ART?部分的“This year, yur schlmates in the schl art club plan t paint a mural n the wall by the ffice.”可知,艺术俱乐部今年计划画一幅壁画。故选B。
23. D细节理解题。根据文章NEW THIS YEAR部分的“S if yu want t try building a rbt, this club is fr yu. See Mr. Larsn in rm105 fr mre details.”可知,如果想要了解更多关于科学俱乐部的信息,就应该去105号房间。故选D。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了中国选手徐诗晓在退役多年后,经过不懈努力与搭档孙梦雅夺得2021年东京奥运会女子500米双人划艇金牌。
24. A词义猜测题。根据画线词后“she faced lts f difficulties”可推测,画线词与rugh意思最为接近,故选A。
25. C细节理解题。根据第四段中“Xu gave up her career and fund her first jb as a saleswman.”可知,徐诗晓退役后,在一家公司从事销售工作。故选C。
26. B段落大意题。通读第七段可知,本段主要讲述徐诗晓艰辛的训练过程。故选B。
27. D推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是最后两段可知,徐诗晓珍惜来之不易的机会,刻苦训练,备战奥运会,终于取得了骄人的成绩。作者想通过本文告知读者唯有付出才会有收获。故选D。
【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。通过研究和事例,论证做家务对孩子成长的重要性,鼓励家长督促孩子多参与家务活,培养责任意识。
28. A推理判断题,根据第一段“Many mre f us assign husewrk, r say we believe in them, but the husewrk just desn’t get dne.”可推断,尽管我们分派了家务活,但是很少有孩子真正去做。故选A项。
29. C细节理解题。根据第三段“Thse early shared respnsibilities extended t a sense f respnsibility in ther areas f their lives.”可知,该研究发现做家务活有助于孩子们培养责任意识。故选C项。
30. B细节理解题。根据最后一段“What shuld yu d when getting children t d husewrk? Accept n excuses.”可知,作者建议家长给孩子分派家务话时不接受孩子的任何托词,应该让孩子真正去做,行动才是关键。故选B项。
31. B标题归纳题,通读全文,尤其是第一段“Children shuld d husewrk.”可知,本文主要论述做家务活对孩子成长的重要性,助力孩子的责任意识
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍撒哈拉沙尘席卷西班牙大部分国境,并探寻其原因。
32. D细节理解题。根据文中的“A huge clud f dust frm the Sahara Desert is causing the strange weather… As the sun rse, the dust in the air turned the skies in sme cities a strange range.”可知,撒哈拉大沙漠吹来的沙尘暴导致西班牙境内的天空变为了橘黄色。故选D项。
33. C细节理解题。根据第三段中“It’s called the Saharan Air Layer. Usually, it crsses the Atlantic Ocean as part f a natural cycle that helps develp farmland.”可知,撒哈拉空气层有助于农业种植。故选C项。
34. B推理判断题,根据第五段“This calima is s large that it can be seen frm space. A NASA scientist wh studies weather in the atmsphere says it’s like a river f dust in the air.”可知,此次沙暴规模异常之大,甚至能在太空中清晰可见,犹如一条悬在空中的流沙河。如此庞大规模的沙暴给人带来极大的震感。故选B项。
35. D推理判断题。通读全文,本文主要介绍撒哈拉沙尘席卷西班牙大部分国境,并探寻其原因,由此推测本文可能出自报纸的自然栏,故选D项。
【文章大意】这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了一些帮助你提高对话技巧的建议。
36. G根据上文“If yu are like mst internatinal students, yu are prbably pretty cmfrtable reading and writing in English.”和下文“Belw are sme tips t help yu t imprve yur cnversatinal skills.”可知,选项与上文为转折关系且承接下文,说明在语言学习的某些方面遇到了困难。故G选项“然而,你可能在听和说这门语言方面有困难”切题。
37. E根据上文“Many internatinal students end up making friends with a lt f, r nly ther internatinal students instead f native speakers.”可知,选项承接上文说明上文产生的影响。故E选项“它对提高你的英语口语有不好的影响”切题。
38. C根据上文“If yu prnunce a wrd incrrectly,r misuse an idim, yu ask them t guide yu.”可知,选项承接上文说明此种方法的好处,故C选项“用这种方法你很可能会取得很大的进步”切题。
39. F根据上文“Increase yur knwledge”可知,选项承接上文,说明增加知识的渠道。故F选项“了解最新的新闻,看流行的节目和电影”切题。
40. A空处为本段主旨句。根据下文“Many peple have asked me hw I learned t speak English fluently, and I we mst f it t my years f being a math teacher in cllege fr years.”可知,本段在说明如果可能的话,在你的学校当老师。故A选项“如果可能的话,在你的学校当老师”符合本段主旨,可以统领整段。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,在寒冷的冬天,主人公为了让待在家里的孩子走出户外,特意在网上买来用品,请来运水车,自己打造了一个溜冰场,这个溜冰场成为孩子们冬天的乐园。
41. D考查名词。语境说的是苏格特决心把自己的梦想变成现实(reality),因此选D。
42. C考查动词。这里说的是,在自己的溜冰场修建好了之后,他挨家挨户去邀请人们来溜冰场,故选C,表示“邀请”
43. D考查名词,这里用create的名词creatin表示“创造;作品”。
44. A考查名词。语境表示苏格特自己在院子里做的这个溜冰场很快就成为一个热门场所。hit表示“受欢迎的事物”。
45. B考查名词。根据空后“was burning”以及语境可知选B。
46. C考查形容词。语境说的是溜冰的人在一天的任何时候都能来这里溜冰,因此这里用形容词pen表示“开放的”。
47. A考查动词。这里用get tgether表示“聚集”:孩子和父母都聚集在这个溜冰场。
48. B考查动词。语境说的是这个户外溜冰场里,有人们可以果腹的热狗和取暖的柴火,因此这里用smell来描述ht dgs,指空气中弥漫着这种食物以及燃烧的柴火的味道。
49. C考查动词。语境说的是这些孩子们走出家门,在溜冰场上找到了新的目标,因此选C,表示“找到,发现”。
50. B考查副词。人们在这里能保持社交的距离,因此选B。
51. D考查动词。当邻居们得知苏格特为了造这个溜冰场花了很多钱的时候,大家都来帮他,因此选D。
52. A考查动词短语。语境提到网上募捐,因此这里用bring in表示“带来(收入)”。
53. C考查动词,从句意看,这里用pay fr表示“支付(开支)”。
54. A考查名词。从四个选项和下文的“in their mind”看,这里说的“延续一辈子”应该说的是美好的记忆,因此选A。
55. B考查形容词。这里用make sth. pssible表示“使……成为可能”,指在寒冷的冬天,给人们留下美好的回忆。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述失业英语老师Jan Tchamani通过网络学习后,教老年人学习上网的故事。
56. stuck 考查过去分词。find+neself+过去分词作宾语补足语,表示“发现某人自己……”。此处表示Jan Tchamani发现自己失业了并被困在家里,故填stuck。
57. discvered 考查时态。根据前后文中谓语动词的时态可知,本文主要描述过去发生的事。故填discvered。
58. bred 考查形容词。根据and前面的lnely可知,系动词feel后加形容词作表语,且修饰人,故填bred。
59. an 考查冠词,冠词修饰后面的名词grup。nline以元音音素开头。故填an。
60. advice 考查名词,and前的并列词supprt是名词。故填advice。
61. that 考查固定搭配。s…that…“如此……以至于……”。故填that。
62. hw 考查疑问词。疑问词+t d,hw t use“如何使用……”。故填hw。
63. t learn 考查不定式。不定式作目的状语。故填t learn。
64. highly 考查副词,副词修饰形容词imprtant。故填highly。
65. knws 考查主谓一致。句子的主语为everyne,谓语动词用三单形式。故填knws。
第一节
One pssible versin:
My father has dne many things fr me, but the ne my father did last mnth mved me mst.
After I did badly in my first mnthly exam, I felt sad and disappinted. Knwing this, my father asked me t have a face-t-face talk with him. First f all, he tld me t think abut the causes ne by ne instead f being angry. In additin, he made me feel cnfident again by pinting ut the advantages f me. Last but nt least, he prmised me t d whatever he culd t help me ut f truble n matter when and where I needed him.
Hw mved I was!
第二节
One pssible versin:
T my surprise, n ne fllwed me and I was the nly ne in the classrm standing. I lwered my head, alne and filled with fear. After lking arund fr a while, Mrs. Hill walked twards me. Strangely, she asked in a sft vice, “Why did yu dare t stand up?” I said I wanted t be hnest and that I realized what I had dne was wrng. Unexpectedly. Mrs. Hill was quite amazed by my answer and praised me fr that. Then she returned t the frnt f the classrm and explained why we shuld be hnest.
With Mrs. Hill’s encuragement, anther student std up. Then mre students fllwed until abut half f the students std up. Seeing it, Mrs. Hill praised us fr ur curage. Then, she asked us t sit dwn. We cntinued reading bks. After we finished, Mrs. Hill reminded us t remember that everyne shuld be respnsible fr his behaviur. We all agreed with her. And I was happy that in a way I set a gd example t my classmates.
听力部分录音材料
(Text 1)
W: I need t hand in the final paper tmrrw, but my cmputer breaks dwn!
M: Have yu tried restarting it? If it still desn’t wrk, yu can use mine.
(Text 2)
M: D yu knw hw t use the health care service?
W: Yes. Yu shuld first make an appintment n the website f the health care system. Then yu can see the dctr in the schl health centre.
(Text 3)
W: James, I can’t help feeling nervus. What can I d?
M: Cme n. Julian. Yu’ve been n s many big stages playing the pian and singing befre. Giving a speech wn’t be a big deal fr yu!
(Text 4)
W: Mr. Mre. I’ve added sme examples f ancient Egypt in my article as yu’ve suggested.
M: I think it still lacks scientific explanatins. Yu’d better read mre related articles.
(Text 5)
W: What a wnderful afternn! This is even better than San Francisc and Salt Lake City.
M: We are lucky t be in New England at this time f year.
(Text 6)
M: Hell, Anna! Hw was yur weekend?
W: Great! I went t the Culture Festival. I saw sme great artwrks and heard sme wnderful pems, and, best f all, a band played a piece f music that I wrte!
M: Did they? I’m srry I missed that!
W: Everyne said my wrk was encuraging. But I suppse it’s nt gd enugh.
M: Yu shuld be prud f yurself. It’s a great achievement!
(Text 7)
M: Why didn’t yu shw up fr the meeting this mrning?
W: Well, my car brke dwn n the way.
M: What happened?
W: The engine seems t be having prblems. It’s driving me crazy!
M: Ww. Have yu thught abut getting a new car?
W: Yeah, I’ve thught abut that, but I cannt affrd a new car.
M: Maybe yu can rent a car. It desn’t cst much. I knw Tyta is running a prmtin. It’s $219 per mnth.
W: That’s a gd deal. I might cnsider it.
(Text 8)
W: Wang, where have yu been? Mr. Andersn will arrive at 10:00 a.m. We’ve nly gt 40 minutes t prepare befre his visit.
M: Yu can’t imagine what I just went thrugh this mrning! I was visited by the plice.
W: What happened?
M: It’s all because f my neighbur Mrs. White.
W: Why? Did yu quarrel with her?
M: N. I was cking Chinese medicine fr my mum at hme, and Mrs. White smelled it and thught smene was ding dangerus chemistry experiment.
W: S she called the plice?
M: Yeah, and I had t explain t the plice what Chinese medicine was.
W: Bad luck. Anyway, yu’d better g ver the dcuments I put n yur desk. We must make sure Mr. Andersn will sign the cntract with us tday.
M: Okay. Can yu get me a glass f water? I’m dying f thirst.
W: Sure.
(Text 9)
M: Can I help yu, madam?
W: Yes. Did yu have this rm checked befre we mved in? The tilet desn’t seem t have enugh pwer and the water desn’t flw away in the shwer. What d yu want t say abut that?
M: I’m extremely srry t hear that. I’ll attend t it right away. We usually check every rm befre new guests mve in. This mistake ccurs maybe because we’ve been busy with a large cnference recently.
W: That’s nt what yu shuld d, after all. One desn’t expect this srt f thing here.
M: N, madam. I d aplgize. It’s mst unusual. We will try t check the rm as thrughly as pssible. Anything else?
W: Well, yur air cnditining desn’t seem t be wrking very well. It’s s ht up here.
M: I’ll just try t make it wrk better and yu’ll find it a little cler in a shrt time. Als I’ll send smene alng right away t lk at the tilet and the shwer.
(Text 10)
M: Gd evening, everyne! Welcme t tday’s prgramme. D yu lve maths? If yu d, why nt g t take part in the New Learning Maths Cntest? It is a prblem slving cntest fr students in Grades 2 t 8. It takes place nce every half a year. The gal f the cmpetitin is t encurage students’interest in maths, t develp their prblem slving skills, and t prmte them t d well in maths. During the cntest, students are given 45 minutes t slve 20 prblems. Many prblems are designed t challenge students and t imprve their prblem slving skills. Teachers in any public schl r private schl are encuraged t ask their students t take part in the cntest. The tp 10% f all students in the cntest in each grade will receive “Natinal Hnur Rll” medals. The highest screr f each team will receive a “Team Winner” medal. The tp 10% f teams will receive “Team Achievement” medal.
This is what we share with yu tday. Thank yu fr yur listening! See yu!T my surprise, n ne fllwed me and I was the nly ne in the classrm standing.
With Mrs. Hill’s encuragement, anther student std up.
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