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初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Grammar课文配套课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Grammar课文配套课件ppt,共22页。PPT课件主要包含了Homework等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Which art frm d yu like? Why?
I like painting because I like all the different clurs.
I like listening t music because it makes me feel relaxed.
A: Why d many peple lve Michael Jacksn?
B: Because he was the King f Pp.
Why des he lve the sunds f the rushing water and the blwing wind ?Because, t him, the best music cmes frm nature.
1. because表示直接原因,指的原因通常是说话人所不知的,其语气最强。常用来回答why的提问。I stayed at hme because it rained. Because Lingling was ill, she didn’t cme t schl. — Why is she absent? — Because she is sick.
Daniel has mre questins abut Tan Dun. He searched the Internet and made sme ntes. Lk at his ntes and answer his questins. Use because t intrduce the reasns.
Questins abut Tan Dun
Because he thinks the best music cmes frm nature.
Why was Tan Dun chsen t write music fr the Beijing Olympics? 2. Why des Tan like the sunds f nature?
Because he is a wrld-famus cmpser.
3. Why is Tan able t build a bridge between the East and the West? _______________________________ _______________________________4. Why d peple think highly f Tan’s music? _______________________________ _______________________________
Because he has successfully brught Chinese and Western music tgether.
Because he has created a new type f music—music withut bundaries.
We use t ask fr reasns.
We use t give reasns.
the result.
We use t give .
Wrking ut the rules
direct reasns(直 接 原 因)
Its tne(语气) is strng .
1. 由于生病,他不能来。 He can’t cme _______he is ill.= He can’t cme __________his illness. 2. 由于大雨,他迟到了。 He was late ________ he gt up late.= He was late ___________getting up late.
because f 也可表达直接的原因,后接名词代词或动名词。一般情况下可以和because 引导的从句互换。
Because her daughter hadn’t cme back, s she lked wrried.
Attentin: We never use the cnjunctin s in sentences with because.
Because her daughter hadn’t cme back, she lked wrried.
Her daughter hadn’t cme back s she lked wrried.
______ her daughter hadn’t cme back, _____ she lked wrried. A. Because; / B. Because; s C. /; s D. S; /
Since he had n musical instruments, Tan Dun made music with cmmn bjects.As he likes the sunds f nature, Tan uses them a lt in his music.
Giving reasns with since and as
Since and as are used t give reasns fr smething.Usually the reasns are already knwn.Their tne is weaker than because.
2. since显然的或已为人所知的理由,常译为“因为”、“既然”,语气比because稍弱,含有勉强的语气,通常置于句首。 Since he asks yu, yu just tell him why. 他既然问你,那就告诉他为什么吧。 Since everyne is here, let's start. 既然大家都到齐了,我们就出发吧! Since I understd very little Japanese, I culdn’t fllw the cnversatin. 我日语懂得不多,因而听不懂对话。
3. as表示的“原因”是双方已知的事实或显而易见的原因,或者理由不是很重要,含义与since相同,但语气更弱,常译为“由于,鉴于”。 As I had a cld, I was absent frm schl. 因为我感冒了,所以没去上课。 As it was getting late, I decided t bk int a htel. 因为天色已晚,我决定找家旅馆投宿。
An art festival
Daniel decided t play the vilin at the art festival since/as he is gd at it.
1. Daniel decided t play the vilin at the art festival. He is gd at it. ___________________________________ ___________________________________2. Kitty will dance at the sng and dance shw. She has t practise hard these days. ___________________________________ ___________________________________3. Sandy will design the psters fr the art festival. She can draw very well. ___________________________________ ___________________________________
Since/As Kitty will dance at the sng and dance shw, she has t practise hard these days.
Sandy will design the psters fr the art festival since/as she can draw very well.
4.Sme students lve painting and taking phts.There will be a students’ art shw. 5.The art festival is pen t all students and parents. Everybdy is welcme.
Since/As sme students lve painting and taking phts, there will be a students’ art shw.
Since/As the art festival is pen t all students and parents, everybdy is welcme.
Help Sandy cmplete her diary entry with because r since/as.
Language pints
1. Why d peple think highly f Tan’s music? 人们为什么高度评价谭的音乐? think highly f 意为“高度赞扬,高度评价”,相当于speak highly f。 The teacher thinks highly f the girl because she is clever and hard-wrking. 老师高度赞扬这个女孩,因为她聪明、刻苦。 Peple frm the art cmmunity think highly f Wu Wei’s sculptures fr Sunshine Twn Square. 来自艺术界的人高度赞扬了吴伟为阳光镇广场所做的雕塑。
2. “I ’m late (5)because there was t much traffic,” she said, ut f breath. 她上气不接下气地说, “(5)因为太多的车辆所以我来晚了。” ut f breath 意为“上气不接下气”。 After running, the students were ut f breath. 跑步之后,学生们上气不接下气。 【拓展】类似短语: ut f danger 脱离危险 ut f cntrl 失去控制 ut f date 过期的 ut f rder 次序颠倒 ut f wrk 失业 ut f sight 看不见
since/ as , because , because f
We stayed at hme because it rained.Since/As everyne is here ,let's startWhy didn’t he cme? Because he was ill.He can’t cme because f his illness.---Why d yu lve her? ---Because she is kind.He is here because f yu. As/since it is raining, yu’d better take a taxi.
1、becausebecause用来回答why提出的问题,表示某件事发生的直接原因或理由,用于告知对方不知道的原因.它表示原因的语气最强,可用于强调句。I came back late yesterday because I was n duty.It was because I was n duty that I came back late yesterday.2、sincesince常表示关系上的自然结果,特别用于原因已经清楚了的事情,说话人根据这个事实得出某一种结论。其语气比because要弱,一般译成 “既然”,往往放在主句前。 Since yu have knwn the secret, I needn’t say anything abut it.
3、asas常用于表示十分明显的原因,只是对主句的附带说明,重点放在主句上,语气较弱,常译成“由于”,可放在主句前或主句后。 由于他英语懂得不多,他在字典中查阅这个单词。As he didn’t knw much English, he lked up the wrd in the dictinary . 4、frfr也可以表示原因,属并列连词,不是说明直接原因,而是对某种情况加以推断或解释,对前一分句进行附加说明;它引出的分句必须放在另一分句后。 There must be n ne in the huse, fr the dr is clsed.
I.根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. Mst peple _______________(高度评价) Tan’s music.2. Kitty will dance _________________________(在歌舞表演中).3. Sandy will _________________(设计海报) fr the art festival.4. Tm ran int the classrm ______________(上气不接下气).5. The pera _____________________________(持续了两个半小时).
think highly f
at the sng and dance shw
design the pster
ut f breath
lasted fr tw and a half hurs
II.单项选择。1.The tw cmpanies decided t wrk tgether _____ they had cmmn interest. A. because B. unless C. but D. r2. ______it is ften cld in the muntains, yu need t wear warm clthes. A. Thugh B. Unless C. As D. Until 3.—The lcal fd may taste a bit strange. —Well, __________we are here, why nt give it a try? A. thugh B. since C. unless D. because
Revise Grammar and finish the relevant exercises in the wrkbk.2. Preview Integrated skills. Preview the wrds and read thrugh the ntes.
Which art frm d yu like? Why?
I like painting because I like all the different clurs.
I like listening t music because it makes me feel relaxed.
A: Why d many peple lve Michael Jacksn?
B: Because he was the King f Pp.
Why des he lve the sunds f the rushing water and the blwing wind ?Because, t him, the best music cmes frm nature.
1. because表示直接原因,指的原因通常是说话人所不知的,其语气最强。常用来回答why的提问。I stayed at hme because it rained. Because Lingling was ill, she didn’t cme t schl. — Why is she absent? — Because she is sick.
Daniel has mre questins abut Tan Dun. He searched the Internet and made sme ntes. Lk at his ntes and answer his questins. Use because t intrduce the reasns.
Questins abut Tan Dun
Because he thinks the best music cmes frm nature.
Why was Tan Dun chsen t write music fr the Beijing Olympics? 2. Why des Tan like the sunds f nature?
Because he is a wrld-famus cmpser.
3. Why is Tan able t build a bridge between the East and the West? _______________________________ _______________________________4. Why d peple think highly f Tan’s music? _______________________________ _______________________________
Because he has successfully brught Chinese and Western music tgether.
Because he has created a new type f music—music withut bundaries.
We use t ask fr reasns.
We use t give reasns.
the result.
We use t give .
Wrking ut the rules
direct reasns(直 接 原 因)
Its tne(语气) is strng .
1. 由于生病,他不能来。 He can’t cme _______he is ill.= He can’t cme __________his illness. 2. 由于大雨,他迟到了。 He was late ________ he gt up late.= He was late ___________getting up late.
because f 也可表达直接的原因,后接名词代词或动名词。一般情况下可以和because 引导的从句互换。
Because her daughter hadn’t cme back, s she lked wrried.
Attentin: We never use the cnjunctin s in sentences with because.
Because her daughter hadn’t cme back, she lked wrried.
Her daughter hadn’t cme back s she lked wrried.
______ her daughter hadn’t cme back, _____ she lked wrried. A. Because; / B. Because; s C. /; s D. S; /
Since he had n musical instruments, Tan Dun made music with cmmn bjects.As he likes the sunds f nature, Tan uses them a lt in his music.
Giving reasns with since and as
Since and as are used t give reasns fr smething.Usually the reasns are already knwn.Their tne is weaker than because.
2. since显然的或已为人所知的理由,常译为“因为”、“既然”,语气比because稍弱,含有勉强的语气,通常置于句首。 Since he asks yu, yu just tell him why. 他既然问你,那就告诉他为什么吧。 Since everyne is here, let's start. 既然大家都到齐了,我们就出发吧! Since I understd very little Japanese, I culdn’t fllw the cnversatin. 我日语懂得不多,因而听不懂对话。
3. as表示的“原因”是双方已知的事实或显而易见的原因,或者理由不是很重要,含义与since相同,但语气更弱,常译为“由于,鉴于”。 As I had a cld, I was absent frm schl. 因为我感冒了,所以没去上课。 As it was getting late, I decided t bk int a htel. 因为天色已晚,我决定找家旅馆投宿。
An art festival
Daniel decided t play the vilin at the art festival since/as he is gd at it.
1. Daniel decided t play the vilin at the art festival. He is gd at it. ___________________________________ ___________________________________2. Kitty will dance at the sng and dance shw. She has t practise hard these days. ___________________________________ ___________________________________3. Sandy will design the psters fr the art festival. She can draw very well. ___________________________________ ___________________________________
Since/As Kitty will dance at the sng and dance shw, she has t practise hard these days.
Sandy will design the psters fr the art festival since/as she can draw very well.
4.Sme students lve painting and taking phts.There will be a students’ art shw. 5.The art festival is pen t all students and parents. Everybdy is welcme.
Since/As sme students lve painting and taking phts, there will be a students’ art shw.
Since/As the art festival is pen t all students and parents, everybdy is welcme.
Help Sandy cmplete her diary entry with because r since/as.
Language pints
1. Why d peple think highly f Tan’s music? 人们为什么高度评价谭的音乐? think highly f 意为“高度赞扬,高度评价”,相当于speak highly f。 The teacher thinks highly f the girl because she is clever and hard-wrking. 老师高度赞扬这个女孩,因为她聪明、刻苦。 Peple frm the art cmmunity think highly f Wu Wei’s sculptures fr Sunshine Twn Square. 来自艺术界的人高度赞扬了吴伟为阳光镇广场所做的雕塑。
2. “I ’m late (5)because there was t much traffic,” she said, ut f breath. 她上气不接下气地说, “(5)因为太多的车辆所以我来晚了。” ut f breath 意为“上气不接下气”。 After running, the students were ut f breath. 跑步之后,学生们上气不接下气。 【拓展】类似短语: ut f danger 脱离危险 ut f cntrl 失去控制 ut f date 过期的 ut f rder 次序颠倒 ut f wrk 失业 ut f sight 看不见
since/ as , because , because f
We stayed at hme because it rained.Since/As everyne is here ,let's startWhy didn’t he cme? Because he was ill.He can’t cme because f his illness.---Why d yu lve her? ---Because she is kind.He is here because f yu. As/since it is raining, yu’d better take a taxi.
1、becausebecause用来回答why提出的问题,表示某件事发生的直接原因或理由,用于告知对方不知道的原因.它表示原因的语气最强,可用于强调句。I came back late yesterday because I was n duty.It was because I was n duty that I came back late yesterday.2、sincesince常表示关系上的自然结果,特别用于原因已经清楚了的事情,说话人根据这个事实得出某一种结论。其语气比because要弱,一般译成 “既然”,往往放在主句前。 Since yu have knwn the secret, I needn’t say anything abut it.
3、asas常用于表示十分明显的原因,只是对主句的附带说明,重点放在主句上,语气较弱,常译成“由于”,可放在主句前或主句后。 由于他英语懂得不多,他在字典中查阅这个单词。As he didn’t knw much English, he lked up the wrd in the dictinary . 4、frfr也可以表示原因,属并列连词,不是说明直接原因,而是对某种情况加以推断或解释,对前一分句进行附加说明;它引出的分句必须放在另一分句后。 There must be n ne in the huse, fr the dr is clsed.
I.根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. Mst peple _______________(高度评价) Tan’s music.2. Kitty will dance _________________________(在歌舞表演中).3. Sandy will _________________(设计海报) fr the art festival.4. Tm ran int the classrm ______________(上气不接下气).5. The pera _____________________________(持续了两个半小时).
think highly f
at the sng and dance shw
design the pster
ut f breath
lasted fr tw and a half hurs
II.单项选择。1.The tw cmpanies decided t wrk tgether _____ they had cmmn interest. A. because B. unless C. but D. r2. ______it is ften cld in the muntains, yu need t wear warm clthes. A. Thugh B. Unless C. As D. Until 3.—The lcal fd may taste a bit strange. —Well, __________we are here, why nt give it a try? A. thugh B. since C. unless D. because
Revise Grammar and finish the relevant exercises in the wrkbk.2. Preview Integrated skills. Preview the wrds and read thrugh the ntes.
