精品解析：陕西省渭南华阴市2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

这是一份精品解析：陕西省渭南华阴市2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题，共23页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第一部分，领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ.听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A.Chinese. B.English. C.French.
2. A.20 dllars. B.30 dllars. C.40 dllars.
3. A.The tennis club. B.The ftball club. C.The basketball club.
4. A.In the stre. B.In his rm. C.In the library.
5. A.A kite. B.A tape. C.A pian.
6. A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus.
7. A.A driver. B.A nurse.C.A dctr.

Mnday afternn. B.On Wednesday Friday afternn.
he didn’t like Mary.
B.Because he was busy ding his hmewrk.
C.Because he went t Tm’s birthday party.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11.What is Tim ding nw？
A.Ding sme sme cmputer games.
12.When will they g back hme frm the z?
A.At 4:30.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13.Hw many kinds f ndles are there?
A.2.
14.What size bwl wuld the man like
A.A small dn’t knw. C.A large bwl.
15.What des the man want t drink?
ABlack
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍，请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题（每空限填一个单词）。
16. Linda ________ t learn music when she was nly fur years ld.
17.Linda likes ________ ________ best.
18.Linda dances fr mre than ________ hurs every day.
19.Linda is als very ________.
20.They all like t ________ ________ with Linda.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）
As we all knw, Charles Dickens is a great English writer. He’s very famus nt nly in Britain, but als in many ther ___1___ in the wrld. He was brn in 1812 and he ___2___ in Lndn. He wrte lts f bks. He was als ___3___ actr.
His stries first came ut in a magazine, in parts. And they ___4___ very ppular. Peple always wanted ___5___ the next part. He wrte a lt, and mst f ___6___ are ppular. There were films and plays f them t: Oliver Twist became a famus musical play, and Great Expectatins was a wnderful film.
Dickens’ family was pr. His mther sent him ut t wrk in a factry when he was ___7___ the age f 12. He didn’t ___8___ it, but he used his experiences（经历）in his writing.
He married Catherine Hgarth ___9___ they had a big family. He kept writing until he died. When he died in 1870, he was writing a stry. But we will never ___10___ the end f the stry.
1. A. cuntryB. cuntriesC. turD. turs
2. A. will liveB. livesC. livedD. live
3. A. aB. anC. theD. /
4. A. isB. areC. wasD. were
5. A. t readB. readC. t leaveD. leave
6. A. usB. ursC. theirsD. them
7. A. atB. inC. tD. fr
8. A. likingB. likeC. t likeD. t liking
9. A. andB. butC. rD. if
10. A. knwingB. winningC. knwD. win
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。（共10小题，计10分）
One day, Jenny was playing n the playgrund. Then she heard a quiet “mew” and lked arund. She ___11___ a cat sitting at the crner. He wre a cllar（颈圈）shwing the ___12___ “Lucky”.
She ___13___ it up and walked t her teacher and said, “I find this cat n the ___14___. He has a name. But there’s n phne number n the cllar. Culd we ___15___ find his hme?”
“Sure! Wuld yu like t d this?” Mrs. March asked. Jenny said “Yes”.
She had an ___16___: “We can make psters（海报）t put up n the bard. We shuld als call the newspaper. What else?” She asked the class.
Jhn said that they shuld put the cat’s ___17___ in the lst and fund ffice. “Gd idea!” Jenny said.
Sn students were ___18___ making psters. Tw students were making phne calls. Then ne student said happily, “The lst and fund ffice said that a family lst a cat named Lucky!”
The class ___19___. Twenty minutes later, a wman shwed up and said with jy, “___20___! He is very ‘lucky’ t be fund（被找到）by yu!”
11. A. drankB. triedC. fundD. cut
12. A. nameB. timeC. squareD. space
13. A. lstB. pickedC. wrteD. bught
14. A. beachB. dayC. flrD. playgrund
15. A. cmeB. tryC. helpD. carry
16. A. ideaB. kiteC. studentD. parent
17. A. gradeB. infrmatinC. managerD. scarf
18. A. rudeB. yungC. clearD. busy
19. A. washedB. turnedC. cheeredD. crssed
20. A. That’s allB. Yu’re welcmeC. Excuse meD. Thank yu
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
(A)
Hand gestures are part f bdy language The same hand gesture may mean different things in different cuntries. Here are sme examples.
Thumbs (拇指) up
In America, yu can give smebdy the thumbs up if yu think smething is very gd. Yu can als use it when yu’re in need f a ride. But in Germany, it means “ne”. And giving smene the thumbs up is asking fr truble in sme cuntries, like Iran and Iraq.
The “V” sign
In China, the “V” sign is very ppular. Peple like t make the sign when they take pictures. It makes their faces lk cuter and smaller. In America, this gesture means “victry (胜利)”. But in the UK, it is rude (粗鲁的) t make this sign when the back f the hand is facing the ther persn.
The dg call
In America, the dg call is used t call smene t cme clser t yu. But in China, this gesture isn’t welcme because they nly d this t pets. It’s very rude if yu d it t peple.
When yu visit a new cuntry, it is imprtant t learn what the gestures mean s that yu wn’t ffend (冒犯) anyne.
21. Thumbs up means “ne” in ________.
A. the USB. FranceC. GermanyD. China
22. Peple like t make the “V” sign when they ________ in China.
A. sing sngsB. take phtsC. g shppingD. g swimming
23. In China, ________ isn’t welcme because they nly d this t pets.
A. the thumbs upB. the dg callC. the “V” signD. the “OK” sign
(B)
David lives in a small city. It’s a Mnday mrning. His bss（老板）Mr. Brwn says t him, “David, I want
yu t g t Lndn t see my friend. Here is the address（地址）.”
David ges t Lndn by train. He ges ut f the statin and thinks, “The hspital is near the statin. I can find it easily.” But after an hur, David is still lking fr the hspital. He stps and asks an ld wman.
The wman says, “G dwn Green Street, turn left at the end（尽头）, and yu will find it n yur right.” David thanks her and sn he finds the hspital.
A week later, David ges t Lndn again, but again he can’t find that hspital. S he asks smene the way. He asks an ld wman, t. It is the same wman! She is very surprised and asks, “Are yu still lking fr that place?”
24. David ges t Lndn t see ________.
A. his bssB. Mr. Brwn’s friendC. his friendD. Mr. Brwn’s mther
25. The hspital is near the ________.
A. railway statinB. libraryC. bus stpD. museum
26. Which f the fllwing is the RIGHT place f the hspital?
A. B. C. D.
27. The underlined wrd “surprised” in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A. 疲惫的B. 生气的C. 自豪的D. 惊讶的
(C)
In English classes, ur English teacher, Mr. Smith, asks us t write smething abut the future. Here is Mike’s writing. It is very interesting. Let’s read it.
In the future, there will be mre peple in the wrld. There wn’t be s many animals. Therefre, peple wn’t eat meat ften. They will live a lng life because they eat healthy fd such as fruit and vegetables.
Peple will live in the sea. Everyne will be able t swim. Peple will have a cmputer at hme. They will d a lt f things n cmputers, s they wn’t g ut t wrk. They will wrk at hme. They can talk t their friends n cmputers.
Peple will als use ships and planes a lt. They wn’t use any cars, s cars wn’t be ppular. And ships and planes can carry them everywhere. Maybe there will be traffic jams in the sea and air.
Peple will live a happy life in the future.
28. What will yu d if yu want t live a lng life?
A Eat mre meat.B. Eat mre bread.
C. Eat mre healthy fd.D. Eat mre ice cream.
29. Peple wn’t g ut t wrk in the future because they ________.
A. wn’t need t wrk any mreB. wn’t drive cars ften
C. will wrk under the seaD. will d things n cmputers at hme
30. What is the best title（标题）f the passage ________.
A. Mike’s SchlB. Life in the FutureC. Eat Healthy FdD. Future Cars
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
The weekend is shrt. It is nly tw days ut f a seven-day week. T make yur weekend lk lnger, yu need t plan it better. ____31____
Get up at yur usual time.
The biggest mistake（错误）is t think that the weekend is a gd chance fr getting up late. ____32____
Finish hmewrk as early as pssible.
The earlier yu d yur hmewrk at the weekend, the better yu will feel. ____33____ After ding yur hmewrk, yu can plan yur weekends well.
____34____
Think abut what yu like t d then get ut and enjy them. Plan a sprts activity, fr example, ging fr a walk in the park. Yu can als plan t g t a museum r a z. ____35____
A. Here are sme ideas.
B. G ut t enjy the weekend.
C. Help yur parents d the husewrk.
D. Everyne has a lt f things t d at weekends.
E. Yu can d hmewrk n Saturday mrning.
F. A bkstre is als a gd place t enjy the weekend.
G. Getting up early can make yu feel the weekend lnger.
V.完成句子
根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
36. 歌剧持续了一个半小时。
The __________ lasted fr ne and a half hurs.
37. 你能猜测将会发生什么吗？
Can yu __________ what will happen?
38. 嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。
It’s nt __________ t laugh at thse peple in truble.
39. 稍等！我把那个记下来。
__________! I’ll write that dwn.
40. 他的爷爷出生于19世纪60年代。
His grandfather was brn __________.
Ⅵ.短文填空：（共10小题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）
Hi, Jasn!
I’m srry fr nt writing t yu sner! I’m happy t ____41____ yu that we have a perfect hliday here!
____42____ htel is nice with a great view frm the bedrm windws. The staffs（职员）clean the ____43____ every mrning and make them cmfrtable. The seafd in the htel restaurant is ____44____ and delicius. The waiters are all friendly, they always greet us with ____45____ smiles n their faces.
We can ____46____ a beach utside the htel. Anybdy living in the htel can enjy the beautiful ____47____ fr free. We ften take a ____48____ r have a sunbathe n the beach. But we aren’t allwed（不被允许）t swim in the sea alne because it ____49____ dangerus.
I ____50____ a bat trip with my dad yesterday. Hw great it was!
See yu sn.
Simn
Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
N ne wants t spend t much mney n their supermarket shpping. They just want t save mney. Here is hw t get yur shpping fr the best price.
●Make a list（列清单）.
Yur list will have tw parts: smething necessary fr a living and smething fr fun. With this list, yu wn’t easily buy mre than yu need.
●Knw yur budget（预算）.
Hw much d yu plan t spend? Yu need t remember this number befre yu g int the supermarket.
● Cmpare prices.
Yu shuld cmpare the prices in different shps. Make sure that yu are visiting the cheapest supermarket fr yur shpping.
●Chse the best time fr shpping.
There will be a perfect time t shp. A few hurs befre clsing maybe a gd time t help yu t get a cheap price. That will bring dwn the cst f yur shpping.
Fllw them and yu are sure t make big savings n yur weekly shpping.
51. Hw many ways are there in the passage?
There are ____________________ ways in the passage.
52. Which wrd means “必需的” in Paragraph 2?
It is ____________________.
53. What d yu need t d befre yu g int the supermarket?
Yu need t remember yur ____________________ befre yu g int the supermarket.
54. What maybe a gd time t help yu t get a cheap price?
____________________ maybe a gd time t help yu t get a cheap price.
55 What des the passage mainly talk abut?
The passage mainly talks abut ____________________.
Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Maria. It was weekend yesterday. __________56__________?
B: Hi, Lisa! I did my hmewrk and then helped my mther d sme husewrk.
A: __________57__________?
B: Yes, I ften help her d the husewrk.
A: What else did yu d?
B: I als played the pian fr 2 hurs.
A: Ww, yu wrk s hard! __________58__________?
B: I am ging t be a musician like Langlang in the future. It is my dream all the time.
A: Wish yu success! __________59__________?
B: I’m ging t the schl library nw. Wuld yu like t jin me?
A: __________60__________. Let’s g.
Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
61. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Sam打算作为交换生来到你校进行学习，发邮件想了解你的学习与生活作息，并且他对你们学校的校规表示感兴趣。请你根据以下提示信息，用英语给他回一封邮件，介绍一下相关情况。
提示：
1.你的日常生活作息（至少两点）；
2.你们学校的校规。
要求：
1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息；
4.词数：不少于40词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
Dear Sam
Thanks fr yur e-mail. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
have beach rm tell big be we fresh see walk