【期中单元测试卷】（人教版）2023-2024学年八年级英语上册Unit 5测试提升卷（含听力MP3）

这是一份【期中单元测试卷】（人教版）2023-2024学年八年级英语上册Unit 5测试提升卷（含听力MP3），文件包含期中单元测试卷人教版2023-2024学年八年级英语上册Unit5测试提升卷原卷版docx、期中单元测试卷人教版2023-2024学年八年级英语上册Unit5测试提升卷解析版docx、Unit5听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show？
【B卷（能力提升）】
(满分：120分　时间：100分钟)
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What’s the woman going to do first?
A．To go out for dinner. B．To call the police. C．To write a report.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Are you going to have dinner with us?
W: I’d like to. But I have to finish my report on the accident now.
2．What does Eric want to be when he grows up?
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A social worker.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I would like to be a teacher when I grow up. How about you, Eric?
M: I want to be a social worker because I am always kind to people.
3．Why does Lucy want to work in Beijing?
A．She loves Beijing. B．Her parents live there. C．Her sister works there.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Where are you going to work in 10 years, Lucy?
W: I’m not sure yet, but my dream city is Beijing.
M: Why do you want to go there?
W: Because my sister works there.
4．Where does Linda want to go this weekend?
A．To the history museum. B．To the science museum. C．To the art museum.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Peter, I’ve never been to the science museum. Can you go with me this weekend?
M: Sorry, Linda. I have been there four times. Why not go to the art museum?
5．What advice does Mom give Mark?
A．Send flowers to teachers. B．Make some cards by hand. C．Buy some cards for teachers.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Mom, I want to buy some Christmas cards for my teachers. They help me a lot with my studies.
W: Why not make some by yourself, Mark? It will be much more interesting.
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What are Alice and Henry going to do this Sunday?
A．To watch a game. B．To drink tea. C．To have dinner.
7．Where are they going to meet?
A．At the tea shop. B．In front of the restaurant. C．At Alice’s home.
【答案】6．B 7．B
【原文】W: Hi, Henry! This is Alice.
M: Hi, Alice! Are you free to watch a movie with me this Sunday?
W: Yes, I’m free, but I don’t want to watch movies.
M: How about drinking tea and enjoying the tea art? I know a very good tea house.
W: Good idea. Where shall we meet?
M: How about in front of the restaurant near your home?
W: That’s fine. See you then.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Which subject does the boy study best?
A．Math. B．English. C．Chinese.
9．What will the boy probably do tomorrow?
A．He will buy some books. B．He will go to the library. C．He will meet his English teacher.
【答案】8．A 9．B
【原文】W: How is your mid-term exam?
M: I got an A for math, a B for English and a D for Chinese.
W: Oh, you should work harder in Chinese.
M: That’s right. I’m thinking about borrowing some Chinese books from the library tomorrow.
W: That might be helpful. And you can also ask the teacher for some advice.
Questions: Which subject does the boy study best?
What will the boy probably do tomorrow?
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What is Mike doing now?
A．He is playing basketball. B．He is playing volleyball. C．He is watching TV.
11．Which of the following does Mike like?
A．Animal World. B．Sports shows. C．Computer games.
12．What does Mike think of Animal World?
A．He likes it very much.
B．He doesn’t like it because he thinks it’s boring.
C．He thinks it is interesting.
【答案】10．C 11．B 12．B
【原文】W: Hi, Mike! What are you doing?
M: I’m watching TV. And I played basketball just now.
W: What do you think of sports shows?
M: I love them very much. I like watching basketball games and they are exciting. What about you? Do you like sports shows?
W: A little. But I like Animal World best. What do you think of it?
M: I don’t like it because I think it’s boring.
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13．How many times has the man been to Hong Kong?
A．Never. B．Only once. C．Three times.
14．Why will the man go to Hong Kong next month?
A．On business. B．For holiday. C．To visit friends.
15．Who is the girl’s favorite cartoon character?
A．Mickey Mouse. B．Snow White. C．Donald Duck.
【答案】13．C 14．B 15．C
【原文】W: Have you ever been to Hong Kong?
M: Yes. I have been there three times.
W: Did you go to the Disneyland?
M: No. I hardly had time to visit it because I went there on business.
W: Do you have any plans to go there again?
M: Yes. I will go there next month for my holiday. Would you like to go with me?
W: Yes, of course. But I want to visit the Disneyland.
M: I would like to go with you. I hear that it is an interesting and exciting place.
W: Yes. I hope to take photos with Donald Duck. It is my favorite cartoon character.
第三节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面1段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。
16．What can people read in Readers?
A．Magazines. B．Menus. C．Letters.
17．Where can you see a reading pavilion（朗读亭）?
A．In Shanghai. B．In Shenzhen. C．In Beijing.
18．How long can readers read in the reading pavilion?
A．For 1 minute. B．For 3 minutes. C．For 5 minutes.
19．Why does the girl love reading aloud?
A．Because she wants to read on TV one day.
B．Because it makes the story more beautiful.
C．Because she is a fan of the TV show Readers.
20．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Readers is the most popular TV show in China.
B．Anyone can read on TV if they read aloud and clearly.
C．Only one person can come into the reading pavilion each time.
【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C
【原文】    Readers is a popular TV show in China. It invites people to read aloud on TV. The show also tells moving stories behind those people. They can read anything, like poems, books, and letters.
    Many people like the show. They begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a place to read. It is a reading pavilion. You can see it in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi’an. Let’s have a look! The pavilion is not very big. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and everyone can read for three minutes. You can read anything you like. The show will pick some of the readers to read on TV.
    Lots of people come to the pavilion to read. Yu Duohan is an 11-year old girl from Shanghai. She read the story Take a Snail for a Walk. “I love reading aloud,” she said. “It makes the story more beautiful.”
第二部分 英语知识运用（满分85分）
一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．You must promise ________ others before I tell you.
A．to tell B．telling C．not to tell D．not telling
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你必须答应在我告诉你之前不告诉别人。
考查非谓语动词。promise (not) to do sth“承诺（不）做某事”，是固定短语。根据“others before I tell you.”可知应该是承诺不告诉别人，故选C。
22．—Can you stand soap operas, Jim?
—No, I think they are ________.
A．famous B．meaningless C．educational D．fantastic
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——吉姆，你能忍受肥皂剧吗？——不，我认为它们毫无意义。
考查形容词辨析。famous著名的；meaningless毫无意义的；educational具有教育意义的；fantastic极好的。根据“No”可知，Jim无法忍受肥皂剧，认为它们很没有意义，故选B。
23．—Kate, where is your brother?
—He ________ be in the library. I’m not sure.
A．might B．must C．can’t D．need
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——凯特，你弟弟在哪里？——他可能在图书馆里。我不确定。
考查情态动词表推测。might可能；must一定；can’t不可能；need需要。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，这里指可能在图书馆里，故选A。
24．She found ________ very difficult for her ________ the question.
A．that, to answer B．it, to answer C．it, answering D．it’s, answer
【答案】B
【详解】句意：她发现她很难回答这个问题。
考查代词以及非谓语动词。that那个；it它；it’s它是。find it+形容词+for sb to do sth“发现做某事对某人是……的”，it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语，故选B。
25．He likes pop music, so he ________ go to the concert tomorrow night, but I’m not sure.
A．can B．may C．must D．should
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他喜欢流行音乐，所以明晚他可能会去听音乐会，但我不确定。
考查情态动词。can能；may可能；must一定；should应该。根据“but I’m not sure.”可知此处是不确定的推测，用may。故选B。
26．Parents always ________ their children to study hard and get good grades.
A．hope B．expect C．let D．make
【答案】B
【详解】句意：父母总是期望他们的孩子努力学习，取得好成绩。
考查动词短语。hope to do sth. 希望做某事；expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事；let sb. do sth.让某人做某事；make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。根据“Parents always...their children to study hard and get good grades.”可知此处应使用expect，表达“期待孩子们努力学习并取得好成绩”。故选B。
27．Do you know Wang Yaping? She is very ________ as an astronaut.
A．special B．famous C．seriously D．outgoing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你知道王亚平吗？作为一名宇航员，她非常有名。
考查形容词辨析。special特殊的；famous著名的；seriously严重地；outgoing外向的。根据“Do you know Wang Yaping? ”以及常识可知，她非常有名。故选B。
28．Tom entered(进入) ________ the singing competition last month. His hobby has brought him ________.
A．successful; success B．successful; successfully
C．successfully; success D．successfully; successful
【答案】C
【详解】句意：汤姆成功地参加了上个月的歌唱比赛。他的爱好给他带来了成功。
考查词义辨析。successful成功的；successfully成功地；success成功。第一空修饰动词entered，应填副词successfully。bring sb sth“给某人带来某物”，第二空应填名词success作宾语，故选C。
29．You ________ play with electricity because it ________ hurt you seriously.
A．can’t; shouldn’t B．shouldn’t; must
C．mustn’t; may D．won’t; can’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你禁止玩电，因为它可能会严重伤害你。
考查情态动词用法。can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；must必须；mustn’t禁止；may可能；won’t将不会。根据“play with electricity”可知，第一空应该是“禁止”；根据“because it…hurt you seriously”可知第二个空表示肯定推测用may“可能”。故选C。
30．Kids always like to ________ in their parents’ clothes.
A．put up B．dress up C．make up D．pick up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：孩子们总是喜欢穿戴着他们父母的衣服。
考查动词短语辨析。put up 挂起；dress up打扮，装束；make up化妆；pick up拿起。根据“Kids always like to…in their parents’ clothes.”可知，孩子们总是喜欢穿戴着他们父母的衣服。故选B。
二、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Basketball can be fun, or it can be trouble. People gather around a ball, but their reactions (反应) often go 31 the object.
It was a terribly hot summer day when the group of us 32 on the basketball court. Silently, we teamed up and played, as always. The sun was a big “squeezer (压榨者)”, as it not only squeezed out of us sweat (汗水) and 33 , but also our unhappy feelings. Body contact became more and more often, and we could all 34 the attacks of elbows (肘部). After another round of game, one of the players and I fell to the ground at the same time. From his burning eyeballs, I could see a 35 was almost unavoidable (不可避免的).
It suddenly came to me that my tins of Cola were lying on the ground, about an inch away from me. “Buddy, hot down here. What about a 36 ,” I said to him. 37 I rolled (滚动) one to him, looking at him in the eyes with my most sincere facial expression. “I guess I’m quite fine. Lucky no 38 bones or we’ll end up in the hospital!” I said.
Other players watching nearby all laughed. I could clearly see some movement on his face. My 39 did work! He picked the Cola up, tried to 40 it, and walked over. As he passed by my side, he 41 his left hand, and smiled at me. I smiled back, took his hand, and gave him a 42 shake.
A gentle wind caught me on the face 43 I returned to the basketball court. The sun continued to provide 44 for us. What could be better than a group of school students 45 basketball skills on a warm, sunny afternoon?
31．A．towards B．about C．beyond D．for
32．A．appeared B．jumped C．came D．returned
33．A．time B．energy C．health D．pride
34．A．accept B．afford C．smell D．feel
35．A．match B．fight C．touch D．risk
36．A．game B．talk C．drink D．ball
37．A．Angrily B．Wisely C．Loudly D．Carefully
38．A．lazy B．hidden C．medical D．broken
39．A．humor B．chance C．advice D．trust
40．A．open B．drop C．kick D．break
41．A．looked at B．thought of C．put away D．held out
42．A．light B．strong C．heavy D．sudden
43．A．since B．if C．before D．as
44．A．worry B．warmth C．stress D．peace
45．A．protecting B．encouraging C．communicating D．comparing
【答案】
31．A 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．D 39．A 40．A 41．D 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一群学生打篮球气氛很紧张差点打架，最后作者用可乐饮料和自己的真诚避免了一场打架的故事。
31．句意：人们围着一个篮球转，但是他们的反应常常超过篮球本身。
towards朝，向；about关于；beyond超出，超过；for为了；根据 “People gather around a ball, but their reactions (反应) often go… the object.”可知，人们围着一个篮球转和but表转折，而人们的反应常常朝着物体本身，故选A。
32．句意：那是一个非常炎热的夏天，我们这群人出现在篮球场上。
appear出现；jump跳跃；come来；return返回；根据“…when the group of us…on the basketball court.”及结合选项可知，一群人出现在篮球场上，appear出现，符合语境。故选A。
33．句意：太阳是一个巨大的“压榨者”，它不仅“压榨”着我们的汗水和精力，也“压榨”着我们不开心的心情。
time时间；energy精力；health健康；pride自豪；根据“The sun was a big ‘squeezer‘, as it not only squeezed out of us sweat and…but also our unhappy feelings.”及结合选项可知，太阳是一个巨大的“压榨者”，它“压榨”的是我们的汗水和精力，energy精力，符合语境。故选B。
34．句意：身体接触变得越来越频繁，我们都能感觉到肘部的攻击。
accept接受，承认；afford负担得起，承担起；smell气味；feel感觉；根据“we could all…the attacks of elbows.”可知，句子缺谓语动词，结合选项，联系上文提到的“Body contact became more and more often, 身体接触变得越来越频繁”以及“the attacks of elbows肘部的攻击”可知，感觉到肘部的攻击，feel感觉，符合语境；情态动词could后使用动词原形。故选D。
35．句意：从他灼热的眼球里，我可以看出一场打架几乎是不可避免的。
match比赛；fight打架；touch触觉；risk危险，风险；根据上文“After another round of game, one of the players and I fell to the ground at the same time.”可知，又一轮游戏后，我和其中一名球员同时摔倒在地。联系“From his burning eyeballs…从他灼热的眼球里……”可知，气氛很紧张，结合选项可知，fight打架，符合语境。故选B。
36．句意：喝瓶饮料怎么样?
game游戏；talk谈话；drink饮料；ball球；根据“It suddenly came to me that my tins of Cola were lying on the ground…”可知，我想到我的可乐罐……；再根据“Buddy, hot down here. 伙计，这里很热。”及结合选项可知，天气热，喝饮料，故选C。
37．句意：我小心地滚了一个给他，用我最真诚的表情看着他的眼睛。
angrily愤怒地；wisely聪明地；loudly大声地；carefully小心地；根据“From his burning eyeballs…从他灼热的眼球里……”可知，对方是比较愤怒和生气的，所以作者才小心地滚动可乐，怕灌装可乐在滚动过程中爆裂，怕再激怒对方，说明作者化解矛盾的用心良苦。所以此处使用carefully小心地，符合语境。故选D。
38．句意：我猜我很好，很幸运没有骨折，否则我们都要去医院了。
lazy懒惰的；hidden隐藏的；medical医学的；broken折了的，碎了的；根据“…or we’ll end up in the hospital! 否则我们都要去医院了”及“I guess I’m quite fine. 我猜我很好”可知，我没事，我很好，我们不用去医院，说明没骨折。结合选项可知，broken折了的，碎了的，符合语境。故选D。
39．句意：我的幽默起作用了！
humor幽默；chance机会；advice建议；trust信任；根据上文“Other players watching nearby all laughed. I could clearly see some movement on his face.”可知，其他在旁边观看的选手都笑了，以及他脸上的表情提示，说明我说的很幽默，逗笑了他们。故选A。
40．句意：他捡起可乐，试图打开，然后走了过来。
open打开；drop落下；kick踢；break打破；根据“He picked the Cola up, tried to…it, and walked over.”结合选项可知，他捡起可乐，试图打开，然后走了过来。open打开，符合语境。故选A。
41．句意：当他从我身边走过时，他伸出左手朝我微笑。
look at看；think of想到；put away放好；hold out伸出；根据下文 “I smiled back, took his hand…”及结合选项可知，我也笑了笑，握住他的手……，说明此处他向我伸手了。故选D。
42．句意：我也对他笑了笑，握住他的手，轻松地握了他一下。
light轻松的；strong强壮的；heavy沉重的；sudden突然的；根据“I smiled back, took his hand, and gave him a…shake.”及结合选项可知，我握住他的手，轻松地握了他一下，以示言和，同时表明事情解决后作者的心情放松，符合语境。故选A。
43．句意：当我回到篮球场时，一阵微风吹在我的脸上。
since自……以来，if如果；before在……以前；as当……时；根据“A gentle wind caught me on the face …I returned to the basketball court.”及结合选项可知，当我回到篮球场时，一阵微风吹在我的脸上，as当……时，符合语境。故选D。
44．句意：太阳继续给我们热情。
worry担心；warmth温暖，热情；stress压力；peace平静；根据 “The sun continued to provide…for us.”以及联系上文中提到的“A gentle wind caught me on the face…”及“It was a terribly hot summer day…”可知，那是一个非常炎热的夏天，此时却能感到一阵微风吹过我的脸，说明作者在事情解决后，心情特别好。此处用warmth温暖，热情代表作者的心情，符合语境。故选B。
45．句意：有什么能比一群学生在一个温暖、阳光明媚的下午交流篮球技巧更好呢?
protecting保护；encouraging鼓励；communicating交流；comparing比较；根据“What could be better than a group of school students…basketball skills on a warm, sunny afternoon?”及结合选项可知，交流篮球技巧，communicating交流，符合语境。故选C。
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Here is a list of the television programs on CCTV International.
Asia TodayMonday—Sunday
(4:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.)
Travel in ChineseMonday—Saturday
(3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.)
News HourMonday — Sunday
(12:00 a.m.)
Chinese CivilizationMonday—Friday
(3:55 a.m. 9:55 a.m. 3:55 p.m.)
Communicate(交流) in ChineseMonday—Saturday
(3:15 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 3:15 p.m.)
Sports SceneMonday—Sunday
(10:15 a.m. 11:00 p.m.)
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
46．You’ll know something about ________ at 12:00 a.m. every day.
A．Asia B．culture C．travel D．news
47．If you want to watch a soccer match, the best program for you is ________.
A．Asia Today B．Sports Scene C．Travel in Chinese D．News Hour
48．Lily is learning about Chinese history, she can watch Chinese Civilization ________.
A．every day B．six days a week C．five days a week D．on weekends
49．My dad always watches Asia Today ________.
A．at 4:00 p.m. on Sunday B．at 8:00 p.m. on Sunday
C．at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday D．at 12:00 a.m. on Saturday
50．Communicate in Chinese is a program that _________.
A．teaches you Chinese B．tells you something about Chinese arts
C．lets you know Chinese news D．listens to Chinese music
【答案】46．D 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．A
【导语】本文是一张中央电视台国际频道的电视节目列表。
46．细节理解题。根据“12:00 a.m.”对应的节目是“News Hour”可知，每天中午12点，是新闻时间，所以你会知道一些新闻，故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据题干中“watch a soccer match”可知，此处是对体育方面的节目感兴趣，文章中“Sports Scene”符合，故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Chinese Civilization”中对应的时间“Monday — Friday (3:55 a.m. 9:55 a.m. 3:55 p.m.)”可知，看《中国文明》是一周五次，故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“Asia Today”中对应的时间“Monday — Sunday (4:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.)”可知，观看《今日亚洲》的时间是周一到周日的早上4点和晚上8点，故选B。
50．推理判断题。根据“Communicate(交流) in Chinese”可推测，《中文交流》是一个教你中文的节目，故选A。
B
Sitting in front of the television may be relaxing, but spending too much time in front of it may take years off your life. Watching less television may help you live a much longer life.
Australian researchers surveyed more than 11,000 people over the age of 25. Their study showed that if people watched TV for six hours a day, they lived about 4.8 years less than those who didn’t watch any television. Also, people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for each hour of TV that they watch.
Sitting in front of the television isn’t healthy. The more TV you watch, the less exercise you’ll get. And the less exercise you get, the more likely(有可能的) it is that you’ll get sick.
Lennert Veerman, the researcher who led the study, says watching too much TV will be bad for people’s life expectancies(预期寿命), even for people who have a good diet. He thinks it’s reasonable for doctors to start asking their patients about how much TV they watch, as it can be an indicator(指标) of someone’s overall health.
Therefore, Veerman has called on people to turn off the TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise. “Exercise is good,” he said. “Even light activity is good for health.”
51．Australian researchers did a study on ________.
A．how much time people spend watching TV
B．what people usually do to relax
C．how watching TV can affect(影响) people’s life expectancies
D．what people should do to lengthen their lives
52．According to the study, if a 35-year-old man watches TV for two hours, he will lose ________ of life.
A．6 hours B．4.8 years C．22 minutes D．44 minutes
53．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A．How watching TV can affect people’s diets.
B．Why watching TV can be bad for our health.
C．Why people don’t exercise enough.
D．How long people should exercise to stay healthy.
54．What advice did Veerman give?
A．Have a balanced diet. B．Go to the doctor often.
C．Get more exercise instead of watching TV. D．Do some light activities while watching TV.
55．According to Veerman, _______.
A．the more TV we watch, the shorter life we will live
B．the more exercise we take, the healthier we will be
C．People mustn’t watch TV
D．watching less TV and taking some exercise may help us live a longer life
【答案】51．C 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．D
【导语】本文主要讲的是看太多电视对健康的影响，专家给出建议：应该多运动代替看电视。
51．细节理解题。根据“Australian researchers surveyed more than 11,000 people over the age of 25. ...Also, people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for each hour of TV that they watch.”可知，澳大利亚研究人员主要是研究看电视是如何影响人们的预期寿命的，故选C。
52．推理判断题。根据“Also, people who are over the age of 25 lose 22 minutes of life for each hour of TV that they watch.”可知，25岁以上的人每看一小时电视，寿命就会减少22分钟，由此可知，如果一个35岁的男人看2小时电视，他将失去44分钟的生命。故选D。
53．段落大意题。根据“Sitting in front of the television isn’t healthy. The more TV you watch, the less exercise you’ll get. And the less exercise you get, the more likely(有可能的) it is that you’ll get sick.”可知，第三段主要告诉我们为什么看电视会对我们的健康有害，故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“Veerman has called on people to turn off the TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise.”可知，Veerman的建议是多运动代替看电视，故选C。
55．推理判断题。根据“Therefore, Veerman has called on people to turn off the TV and get off the sofa to get some exercise. ‘Exercise is good,’ he said. ‘Even light activity is good for health.’ ”可知，Veerman建议人们少看电视，多锻炼帮助我们长寿，故选D。
C
It has been a few months since the fifth season of Where Are We Going, Dad? was shown. I like this show so much that I almost have never missed it.
In this season, there are 5 pairs of father and kids, one of which is formed (组成) temporarily (临时地). All the six kids ( Max, Neinei, Xiao Shanzhu, Xiao Paofu, En Heng and Jasper) are very cute and talented, but Jasper is my favorite kid.
Through different kinds of games between dads and kids, the TV program shows us the different ways of family education (教育). This might help other parents to educate their own children. But for me, the most important is that celebrities join in this show. Many celebrities, like the 5 star fathers in the show, are usually very busy so they don’t have much time to play and talk with their children when they are growing.
I think it was same with many other families. And this also makes me think of myself. Because of my study, I had little time with my parents. What we talk most is my grades. And many of my classmates feels really far from their parents. As a result, I hope parents can spend more time with their children. At the same time, as students, we should share our school life with our parents.
56．Which season was Where Are We Going, Dad? shown in the passage?
A．The fourth. B．The fifth. C．The fifteenth. D．The fourteenth.
57．Of all the six children in the show, the writer likes __________best.
A．Max B．Jasper C．En Heng D．Neinei
58．The underlined word “celebrities” refer to (指) _____________ people.
A．friendly B．lazy C．hard-working D．famous
59．According to the passage, we can guess the writer is a(n) ________.
A．teacher B．doctor C．student D．actor
60．In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that parents need to ________.
A．spend time with kids B．share life with kids
C．make more money D．help kids learn
【答案】56．B 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者向我们描述了自己喜欢的电视节目——《爸爸去哪了？》，并分享了自己的感受。
56．细节理解题。根据“It has been a few months since the fifth season of Where Are We Going, Dad? was shown.”可知文中描述的是《爸爸去哪了？》的第五季，故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“All the six kids ( Max, Neinei, Xiao Shanzhu, Xiao Paofu, En Heng and Jasper) are very cute and talented, but Jasper is my favorite kid.”可知作者最喜欢Jasper，故选B。
58．词义猜测题。根据“like the 5 star fathers in the show, are usually very busy so they don’t have much time to play and talk with their children when they are growing.”可猜测其应是指那些忙于事业，没有多少时间陪伴孩子的名人，故选D。
59．推理判断题。根据“Because of my study, I had little time with my parents.”可推测作者是一个学生，故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“As a result, I hope parents can spend more time with their children.”可知作者希望父母能和孩子们一起度过更多的时光，故选A。
D
American boys and girls love watching television. Some children will spend six hours a day at school, then spend another four to six hours in front of the TV set. Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturdays.
TV shows are like books or films. A child can learn both bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children better understand the world. Others introduce them to people and places from other countries or other times in history. With TV, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can watch plays, concerts or sports games at home.
Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crimes and other things that children shouldn’t watch, so parents need to help their kids find other interesting things to do.
61．American children usually spend __________ a day at school.
A．six hours B．more than eight hours C．four to six hours D．four hours
62．Some American children spend eight hours or more ________ on Saturdays.
A．studying B．playing card games C．watching TV D．helping their parents
63．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A．Films children like watching. B．Animals that often appear on TV.
C．How children use TV to study. D．What children can see on TV.
64．What does the underlined sentence mean?
A．TV is bad for children.
B．TV makes people love their homes.
C．People can learn about things without going to see them in real life.
D．People can see houses and buildings on TV.
65．What is the main idea of the story?
A．Why TV is bad. B．The influence of TV on children.
C．How kids watch TV. D．Children’s programs on TV.
【答案】61．A 62．C 63．D 64．C 65．B
【导语】本文讲述了很多孩子花大量的时间看电视，主要介绍了看电视的利与弊。
61．细节理解题。根据“Some children will spend six hours a day at school”可知，通常是6个小时，故选A。
62．细节理解题。根据“Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturdays.”可知，有些人甚至在周六看电视8小时以上，故选C。
63．段落大意题。根据“TV shows are like books or films. A child can learn both bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children better understand the world. Others introduce them to people and places from other countries or other times in history. ”可知，本段主要介绍孩子们可以在电视上看的内容，故选D。
64．词句猜测题。根据“Television brings many places and events into our homes. .”电视将许多地方和事件带入我们的家庭。可知，说的是人们不用出去就可以了解事物，故选C。
65．主旨大意题。本文讲述了很多孩子花大量的时间看电视，主要介绍了看电视的利与弊，也就是“电视对孩子们的影响”，故选B。
四、 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Who’s your favorite Marvel superhero（漫威超级英雄）? Your answer 66 /maɪt/ be Black Panther, Black Widow or Iron Man. But do you know where the ideas of these superheroes come from? In fact, these stories were written by 67 same person—Stan Lee.
Lee got started in comics（漫画）in 1939 and 68 /bɪˈkeɪm/ an editor（编辑）when he was 19. Together with Jack Kirby, he created Fantastic Four in 1961. Soon, with the help of Jack Kirby and Steve Ditko, Lee created another 69 /ˈfeɪməs/ superhero—SpiderMan.
But Lee didn’t stop there. He went on to write the stories of Hulk and X-Men. He also created popular 70 (character) like Thor and Doctor Strange. Sometimes Lee also 71 (appear) in his films and brought people great surprises.
These superheroes have a lot in common with 72 (we) in many ways. For example, they have their good sides and also bad sides. But all in all, they are popular among many people 73 they can touch people’s hearts.
Lee died 74 95 in 2018. But people will remember him for changing the world of comics and 75 (bring) them these wonderful stories.
【答案】
66． might 67．the 68．became 69．famous 70．characters
71．appeared 72．us 73．because 74．at 75．bringing
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了漫威超级英雄的创作者Stan Lee的创作经历。
66．句意：你的答案可能是黑豹、黑寡妇或钢铁侠。根据音标提示，/maɪt/是情态动词might“可能”，故填might。
67．句意：事实上，这些故事都是由同一个人——Stan Lee写的。根据“same person”可知此处指的是“同一个人”，因此其前应用定冠词the来限定。故填the。
68．句意：在1939年，Lee开始创作漫画，在他19岁的时候，成为了一名编辑。根据音标提示，/bɪˈkeɪm/是动词过去式became，表示“成为”。故填became。
69．句意：很快，在Jack Kirby和Steve Ditko的帮助下，Lee创作了另一个著名的超级英雄——蜘蛛侠。根据音标提示，/ˈfeɪməs/是形容词famous，表示“著名的”。故填famous。
70．句意：他还创造了像索尔、神奇博士这样的受欢迎的角色。根据“like Thor and Doctor Strange”可知是多个角色，因此应用名词character的复数形式characters。故填characters。
71．句意：有时，Lee也出现在他的电影中，给人们带来大大的惊喜。根据“and brought”可知此处应填入动词appear的过去式appeared。故填appeared。
72．句意：这些超级英雄在很多方面跟我们都有共同点。with为介词，后接人称代词的宾格，we的宾格是us。故填us。
73．句意：但是总而言之，他们在很多人中是受欢迎的，因为他们能触动人们的心弦。空格后的“they can touch people’s hearts”是说明超级英雄受欢迎的原因，因此此处应填入连词because。故填because。
74．句意：Lee逝世于2018年，享年95岁。95在此指他逝世的年龄，因此应用介词at来表示。故填at。
75．句意：但是人们会永远记住他，因此他改变了动漫世界，为人们带来了精彩绝伦的故事。连词and连接两个并列的动词名词作介词for的宾语，由changing可知，此处应用动词bring的动名词bringing。故填bringing。
五、 阅读短文回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
The reality show (真人秀) is a kind of television program. Usually a reality show has many series (集). And it can be on TV for many years.
The reality show is quite different from other kinds of TV shows. Because it shows the life of common people and there are no actors or actresses play in it. It often shows true stories that happen in people's daily life. So many people like to watch reality shows.
The first reality show came out in the 1990s in American. At that time, the most famous and popular reality show was Survivor. It was popular not only in American but also around the world.
Reality shows also show different kinds of competitions. For example, there's a Chinese reality show called The Voice of China. In this show, there are four famous Chinese singers. Their job is to find their favorite students and help them be the winner. The show is very successful. Many people like to watch it.
76．What is the reality show?

77．Are there any actors acting in the reality show?

78．When and Where did the first reality show happen?

79．What program is The Voice of China?

80．What do the four Chinese singers do in The Voice of China?

【答案】76．It' a kind of TV program and it has many series .
77． No there aren't . 78．It happened in America in the 1990s.
78． It's a famous Chinese reality show.
80．They find their favorite students and help them be the winner.
【分析】本文主要介绍了什么是真人秀节目，第一档真人秀节目的起源，以及中国的真人秀节目《中国好声音》。
76．由第一段句子“The reality show (真人秀) is a kind of television program. Usually a reality show has many series (集).”可知，真人秀是一种电视节目，通常都有许多系列节目。故填It' a kind of TV program and it has many series.
77．由第二段句子“Because it shows the life of common people and there are no actors or actresses play in it.”可知，真人秀里没有演员表演，故填No, there aren't.
78．由第三段句子“The first reality show came out in the 1990s in American.”可知，第一个真人秀节目出现在20世纪90年代的美国。故填It happened in America in the 1990s.
79．由最后一段句子“For example, there's a Chinese reality show called The Voice of China.”可知，《中国好声音》是一档真人秀节目，故填It's a famous Chinese reality show.
80．由最后一段句子“Their job is to find their favorite students and help them be the winner.”可知，四位中国歌手的工作是找到他们最喜欢的学生，并帮助他们成为赢家，故填They find their favorite students and help them be the winner.
第三部分 写作（满分15分）
六、书面表达（满分15分）
假设你是王莉，以下是你的美国笔友Helen发给你的一封电子邮件，请你根据邮件内容回复她。
FROM:
Helen
TO:
Wang Li
SUBJECT:
Favorite TV program
Hi, Wang Li,
How is it going? I like watching American TV shows very much now. Do you know Friends? That’s my favorite one. What’s your favorite TV program? Can you tell me something about it? Please e-mail me back soon.
Yours,
Helen
要求
1.语言表达要准确，语义通顺、连贯。
2. 词数不少于80，邮件格式、开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
FROM:
Wang Li
TO:
Helen
UBJECTS
Favorite TV program
Hi, Helen,
You asked me about my favorite TV program. Now let me tell you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If you are interested in this program, you can watch it,
Yours,
Wang Li

【答案】One possible version
Hi, Helen,
You asked me about my favorite TV program. Now let me tell you. My favorite TV program is Worlds Got Talent on Hunan TV. Everyone on the show is good at something. They come from different countries all over the world. They show their special talents and also share their most touching or funniest stories with us. Who is the best performer? It’s up to you. When people watch this show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner in each round.
I like this program best, not only because I wonder how talented one can be, but also because I can learn something from these performers and feel their love for life. We all have a talent. It may be small or big. I think as long as we work hard, our dreams can come true one day.
If you are interested in this program, you can watch it.
Yours
Wang Li
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕自己最喜欢的电视节目展开叙述，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山说明自己最喜欢的电视节目；
第二步，具体说明最喜欢节目的内容、特点和喜欢的原因；
第三步，书写结语，表达感受，建议对方也可以观看这个节目。
[亮点词汇]
① be good at擅长于
②come from来自于
③all over the world世界各地
④play a role in 在某方面起重要作用
[高分句型]
① I think as long as we work hard, our dreams can come true one day. (as long as引导条件状语从句)
②I like this program best, not only because I wonder how talented one can be, but also because I can learn something from these performers and feel their love for life. (not only...but also连接并列的原因状语从句)