2022年湖北省十堰市中考英语真题（原卷版）

2202年十堰市初中毕业生学业水平考试

英语试题

第一部分  听力理解（共两节，满分25分）

第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分5分）

请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图面选项，每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。

1. A.     B.         C.

2. A.     B.         C.

3. A.         B.         C.

4. A.         B.         C.

5. A.         B.         C.

第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。（每小题1分，满分20分）

请听6段大对话成独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。

6. Alice had two ________ classes just now.

A. math                B. history                C. science

7. Alice likes English because it is ________ .

A. surprising            B. relaxing            C. interesting

听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。

8. Peter wants to join the ________ club.

A. soccer                B. tennis                C. basketball

9. How often does Peter go to the chub?

A. Once a week.        B. Twice on a week.    C. Three times a week.

听第8段材料，回答第10~12小题。

10. What’s wrong with Helen’s grandmother?

A. She broke her leg.    B. She had a fever.        C. She had a toothache.

11. Where are the friends from?

A. Changsha.            B. Wuhan.            C. Chengdu.

12. When will the friends arrive?

A. At 11:00.            B. At 12:00.            C. At 13:00.

听第9段材料，回答第13~15小题。

13. What does Lingling look like now?

A. She is short.        B. She is tall.            C. She is of medium height.

14. What does Lingling want to be when she grows up?

A. A doctor.            B. A teacher.            C. An engineer.

15. What is Lingling going to study in three years?

A. Art.                B. Chinese.            C. Medicine.

听第10段材料，回答第16~20小题。

16. What is Lili interested in?

A. Singing songs.        B. Playing chess.        C. Reading books.

17. When does Lili help kids?

A. On school nights.    B. On weekends.        C. On weekdays.

18. How does Lili feel when she helps kids?

A. Bored.                B. Tired.                C. Excited.

19. Where does Xiaoxiao do the volunteer job?

A. At a park.            B. At a museum.        C. At a library.

20. Who does Xioxiao help?

A. The poor.            B. The old.            C. The young.

听第11段材料，完成表中21~25小题信息记录。（每空一词）

第二部分  基础知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节：单项选择。（每小题1分，满分15分）

从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —What does your father do?

—He is ________ cook.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

2. Another three astronauts, Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe, have been sent into space. Let’s express (表达) our best wishes to ________ .

A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

3 The ________ of oil goes higher and higher because of the war.

A. price B. pride C. progress D. promise

4. I have no money on me because I often pay ________ things through WeChat (微信).

A. to B. of C. by D. for

5. If you want to go to university, you should take your schoolwork ________ .

A truly B. slowly C. seriously D. possibly

6. To avoid the virus (病毒), we should wash hands more carefully ________ we have meals.

A. so B. before C. because D. although

7. It is too dark. Why don’t you ________ the light?

A. put on B. get on C. turn on D. keep on

8. The teacher told us ________ too much noise because the other students were having an exam.

A. to not make B. not to make C. not make D. not making

9. When the teacher got into the classroom, Xiaoming ________ a novel.

A. read B. reads C. is reading D. was reading

10. Since he was a little boy, he ________ in love with music.

A. is B. was C. has been D. had been

11. The Youth Sports Center on Zixiao Road ________ last year.

A. built B. was built C. has built D. was building

12. Students love the teachers ________ are outgoing and humorous.

A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

13. —Could you please tell me ________ ?

—Next Sunday.

A. when I can get back my notebook B. when can I get back my notebook

C. how long I can get back my notebook D. how long can I get back my notebook

14. —Would you like to go for a walk after dinner?

—________

A. Thank you! B. Never mind! C. You’re welcome. D. Sure, I’d love to.

15. — I am going to take an exam tomorrow.

— ________

A. Wonderful! B. Help yourself. C. Good luck! D. Hurry up.

第二节：完形填空。（每小题1分，满分15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

Lots of junior high school students enjoy sports My classmates and I had a lot of ____16____ at our school’s yearly sports meeting last week.

It was pretty ____17____ for me because I took part in the 800-meter race for the first time. ____18____ I practiced running hard every day, I was still nervous on the day of the meeting.

My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____ when I stood at the starting line. ____20____ the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boat fighting against the wind and rain. I ____21____ myself that simply joining in was a victory (胜利) itself. I started to calm down(冷静).

Just then, the starting gun ____22____ and all the runners rushed out like tigers running down a hill. By the time I finished the first lap (圈), I had used up almost all my ____23____. But I had to keep running for the last 100 meters. I ____24____ I couldn’t breathe. Looking at the runners in front of me, as they got closer to the finishing line, I really wanted to _____25_____ running and sit down. But I reminded myself that it must be a victory to keep going and it filled me _____26_____ strength (力量) again. With my remaining strength, I desperately (拼命地) _____27_____ to the end of the finishing line.

I _____28_____ in seventh place. This might have been a _____29_____ achievement to other people, but it made me feel excited and _____30_____. I have tried all my best.

16. A. fun B. trouble C. worries D. problems

17. A. easy B. boring C. special D. fair

18. A. As B. Though C. Then D. After

19. A. slowly B. quietly C. clearly D. quickly

20. A. Making B. Facing C. Taking D. Breaking

21. A. returned B. researched C. remembered D. reminded

22. A. went off B. went on C. went up D. went down

23. A. education B. energy C. experience D. expression

24. A. saw B. heard C. felt D. smelt

25. A. stop B. keep C. start D. remain

26. A. of B. in C. with D. under

27. A. ran B. swam C. lifted D. turned

28. A. set up B. used up C. ate up D. ended up

29. A. great B. terrible C. amazing D. small

30. A. anxious B. proud C. nervous D. personal

第三部分  阅读理解（共四节，满分35分）

第一节：阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，满分10分）

The Sunshine Park has something for all of you in the coming days. You can have a good time riding roller coasters here. There is also a water park, a monkey island and of course delicious foods such as chocolate, ice-cream and hamburgers.

Now the Candy House is coming and you will have a sweet memory there!

31. Which of the following is new in the Sunshine Park?

A. The roller coasters. B. The Candy House. C. The water park. D. The monkey island.

32. When can visitors enter the park?

A. June 30, 2 pm. B. July 1, 3 pm. C. July 2, 4 pm. D. July 3, 5 pm.

33. How much will Li Lei (aged 8) have to pay for a Two-Day trip?

A. 60 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 30 yuan. D. 25 yuan.

34. What do visitors have to do before getting into the park?

A. They should buy tickets by phone. B. They have to take a child under 5.

C. They must have the sunshine park app. D. They need to have their temperatures taken.

35. We can read this passage in a ________.

A. newspaper B. dictionary C. textbook D. storybook

第二节：（每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项。

There is no doubt that technology has had a big influence on our lives. People from all around the world can now talk to each other almost at once on mobile phones and the Internet. People can easily solve their problems with the help of computers and the world wide web. With this technology, it seems that the world is more connected now than ever before. Even so, there have been worries about technology making people feel lonely and disconnected from others around them.

So does this mean that technology makes us lonely?

In my opinion, it is hard to say Yes or No.

It’s true that humans need communication with each other. If we depend on technology too much to communicate, this can badly impact our mental (心理的) health. For me, technology is a tool. And just like any other kind of tool — like scissors, a pencil or a ruler, for example, it depends on how we use it: in a right way or in a right place. Take social media (社交媒体) as an example. If you only use it to compare yourself with others, you might feel sad and lonely. But if you use it as a tool to connect with friends and family or to start a new community to talk about your hobbies and interests, the loneliness will turn into love and friendship.

When you feel lonely after staring at your computer screen all day, maybe you can use that technology to reach out to a reliable (可靠的) friend and invite him or her out for lunch or a coffee.

36. According to the writer, technology is ________ .

A. a tool B. an influence

C. a pair of scissors D. a way of communication

37. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “impact” in Paqugraph 4?

A. 帮助 B. 促进 C. 影响 D. 进入

38. According to the passage, if people use technology too much, people may ________ .

A. sleep less B. live longer C. feel lonely D. get more jobs

39. When we use technology to________ others, we can find love and friendship.

A. argue with B. compete with C. connect with D. compare with

40. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Social media is important to us. B. Technology can be good and bad to us.

C. People need to communicate with each other. D. Computers and the Internet help us with our work.

第三节：（每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读短文，根据其内容，补全下面表格，每空不超过3词。

The term Start of Summer appeared over 2200 years ago. Since it is an important time for the harvest (收获) of summer plants, ancient Chinese emperors in different dynasties paid special attention to it.

In the Zhou Dynasty (1050-221 BC), the emperor led his officers to celebrate the Start of Summer and encouraged his people to do farm work in time. Everything, including the emperor’s and the officers’ dress, the horses and the flags, was decorated (装饰) in the color red, in order to show respect to the god of summer and hope for a good harvest.

One of the most interesting customs (风俗) is weighing people at the Start of Summer. It began to be celebrated from the Three Kingdoms Period (220-180) and is getting popular in South China today.

It was believed that this custom would bring heath and good luck to the people who were weighed. After lunch on the day of Start of Summer, the young and old took turns to get weighed while receiving good wishes from the people around him. It is said that those who were weighed would stay healthy in the hot summer and that those who weren’t would get back sooner or later.

第四节：（每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。

My dear son,

It seems like yesterday that we brought you home from the hospital, and now you are my little man. Your father and I were very nervous being first-time parents. I have been a mother for five years. When I look back these days, I cannot help but smile.

Every milestone (里程碑) of yours was a kind of personal success for me. Your first smile your first word, your first step…As years passed, things started to get very challenging. Sometimes I found myself in very difficult situations. The mess you made and the millions of naughty things you did really stressed me out. The times I was worried the most were when you were sick.

Now I have learnt to deal ① ________ them calmly. The one thing that helped me through the hard times was your smile — it made me forget everything and realize it was all ② ________ it.

Soon it was time for preschool (幼儿园). I prepared you as much as I could for that terrible first day, but you cried so much and I sat down and cried with you. After the first week, you felt better, but I still cried because I didn’t want to let go. But I want you to enjoy yourself, enjoy your schoolwork, make good friends and most important of all be a good man. The conflict (矛盾) has troubled me for a long while.

I have learned so much from you and will continue to do so in the following years. How to forgive (原谅), how to love unconditionally (无条件地) without expecting anything in return, how to enjoy the small things in life…The list is too long…Thank you! You have made my life meaningful! Wish you good luck!

Love and always,

Mom

任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）

46. ① ________            ② ________

任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。

47. When you were ill, I was worried the most.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

任务三：请把上文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

48. _______________________________________________________________________________________________

任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。

49. For how many years has the writer been a mother?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

50. What helped the mother through the hard times?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

第四部分  语言综合运用（共三节，满分30分）

第一节：选词填空。（每小题1分，满分5分）

选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）

51. We are lucky to live in a ________ country.

52. Never ________ hope no matter what happens.

53. Aileen Gu is one of the best ________ in Beijing Winter Olympics.

54. Last summer holiday, I went fishing and ________ the pigs with my uncle.

55. For students, the ________ month of the year is important because of exams.

第二节：补全句子。（每小题2分，满分10分）

根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺。每空词数不限。

56. 对学生们来说，知道学习的重要性是必要的。

It’s necessary for students ________ the importance of studying.

57. 上海人民的生活已经恢复正常，这是多么令人激动的消息啊！

Life in Shanghai has returned to normal. ________ the news is!

58. 我们齐心协力就能带来变化，创造一个更加美好的未来。

Together, our actions can make a difference and lead to ________.

59. 玛丽很粗心，经常错误地拿走别人的家庭作业。

Mary is so careless that she often takes others’ homework ________ .

60. 这学期他们参加了各种各样的活动，包括种庄稼、做饭等。

They took part in ________ activities this term, including planting crops, cooking meals and so on.

第三节：初级写作。（满分15分）

61. 假设你叫李华，即将从初中毕业。请你根据下面表格中的信息给校长写一封信，谈谈你对学校的一些看法。

提示词：schoolyard校园

要求：1.短文应涵盖上述所有内容，可适当发挥。

2.行文连贯，条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。

3.不得在文中出现学校名称和人名。

4.词数80-100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。

Dear Mr./Ms. Headmaster,

I am writing to show my sincere gratitude to you for the progress I have made in the past three years. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua