2023年湖北省襄阳市中考英语真题（原卷版）

这是一份2023年湖北省襄阳市中考英语真题（原卷版），共9页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

选择题(客观题)(共70分)
一、听力测试（略）
二、选择填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Wh taught yur sn paper cutting?
—N ne. He learned by ________.
A. heB. hisC. himD. himself
2. —Mr. Fan runs at least half an hur every day.
—What a gd ________! N wnder he lks healthy.
A. habitB. questinC. articleD. predictin
3. —Lk. This beautiful car is made by BYD in China.
—It’s my dream car, and I ________ t buy ne.
A. refuseB. allwC. expectD. push
4. —Des the sprts watch belng t Mary?
—It ________ be hers. She is the nly ne wh wears the sprts watch in ur class.
A. can’tB. mustC. mightD. culd
5. —Ww, there are s many peple in Tangcheng Scenic Area.
—It is always full f visitrs, ________ during the hlidays.
A. actuallyB. finallyC. simplyD. especially
6. —Cindy! Can yu help me pass the level 2 f the game “Wrd Puzzle(字谜)”？
—Oh, dear. There’s ________ I can d t help yu. I can’t pass it, either.
A. smethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nthing
7. —Zib barbecue(烧烤) is very ppular nw.
—That’s because the whle city ________ turists.
A. is wrried abutB. is friendly tC. is afraid fD. is harmful t
8. —Shall we g t the nature park this weekend?
—Gd idea. We can ________ fresh air in the park.
A. take upB. take dwnC. take inD. take ff
9. —The panda Yaya has returned t China frm the USA.
—I hpe she can get ________ care than ever befre.
A. mre terribleB. mre bringC. mre carefulD. mre famus
10 —I wnder ________.
—There is a new parking lt acrss the street frm here.
A. where I can park my car
B. where can I park my car
C. hw lng I shuld park my car
D. hw lng shuld I park my car
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

Sme ld Chinese inventins have wn wide ppularity arund the wrld. Recently, a British wman used an ancient Chinese inventin t help her sn ___11___ a math prblem.
Dr. Mantri grew up in India. She was taught ___12___ t use an abacus(算盘) t slve math prblems when she was yung. After nticing that her sn Dhruv had great difficulty with math, she started using the same ancient Chinese tl t help him after schl.
“My sn was in Grade 5 when I nticed he was ___13___ in math.” said Dr. Mantri, “I wuld ask him smething very easy like ‘35-13 =?’, but he culdn’t wrk it ut.”
“I never thught I wuld teach him t use such an ld tl ___14___ I realized I culd try the Chinese abacus. It is a useful ___15___ t help kids better understand numbers and basic calculatins(计 算). Very sn I saw the results. After six days, Dhruv started t make prgress ___16___ with the help f the abacus. He even perfrmed with the abacus at a schl meeting where sme parents came t ___17___ advice n using it t help their kids.”
Knwn as the fifth inventin f ancient China, Chinese abacus is als ___18___ as the earliest cmputer. It helped peple slve many math prblems in ancient China. ___19___ yu remember the rules, yu can easily use it. Smetimes, just mve ne bead(算珠), then ___20___ bead, and yu will get the answer. What a magic tl!
S far, the Chinese abacus has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage f human beings(人类非物质文化遗产)fr 10 years ever since 2013.
11. A. deal withB. part withC. agree withD. cmpete with
12. A. whatB. hwC. whereD. when
13. A. creativeB. weakC. talentedD. successful
14. A. afterB. whenC. untilD. since
15. A. signB. reprtC. methdD. symbl
16. A. plitelyB. ludlyC. bravelyD. rapidly
17. A. care frB. leave fr C. ask fr D. pay fr
18. A. cstB. caughtC. cveredD. cnsidered
19 A. As lng asB. As well asC. As gd asD. As far as
20. A. therB. thersC. the thersD. anther
四、阅读理解(本大题共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
China has made a great success n the research f uter space. Many astrnauts have been sent up t wrk n the space statin. The fllwing fur are ften seen n TVs, magazines, newspapers and websites. D yu want t knw mre abut them?
21. In which part f a magazine can we read the article?
A. MUSIC.B. SPORTS.C. SCIENCE.D. ART.
22. Wh has taken the mst flight missins（任务）s far?
A. Jing Haipeng.B. Wang YapingC. Nie Haisheng.D. Liu Yang.
23. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Liu Yang is the yungest f the fur.
B. Nie Haisheng cmes frm Xiangyang.
C. Wang Yaping has cmpleted the spacewalk.
D. Jing Haipeng has wrked with Liu Yang in the same missin.
B
It was at the age f ten that I realized my sister was different. She had autism（自闭症）. She culd nt lk at peple in the eye. She wuld say t herself and repeat the wrds in a lw vice. Althugh we went t the same primary schl, I never, ever said in public that she was my sister.
Just tw years ag, my sister and her classmates had t prepare fr a perfrmance. She had t perfrm alne because nbdy wanted t perfrm with her. “I’ll sing,” she tld my parents. I was cmpletely shcked. Hw culd she sing in frnt f the schl? She wuld make me embarrassed.
The big day finally arrived. It tk her abut a whle minute t stammer（结巴说出）her name and class. I culd see smene laughing at her, shwing n respect（尊重）.
“Why is she taking s lng?” peple arund me asked. Hw I wished I was smewhere else! Finally, my sister started t sing. She pened her muth, and I was deeply mved—she sang s beautifully. The hall became quiet. Only her vice culd be heard clearly.
I listened carefully t the lyrics that she had written all by herself. I was ashamed（羞愧的）f myself—hw culd I have dubted my sister’s abilities? Althugh I was embarrassed by her, she didn’t say anything. She had never taken anything that I had dne t heart. It was then that I decided t make a change.
24. Hw did “I” change the attitude（态度）twards my sister? The crrect rder is ________.
①I decided t change myself. ②I was ashamed f myself. ③I was shcked abut her decisin.
④I never said in public that she was my sister. ⑤I was mved by her singing abilities.
A. ③④②⑤①B. ④③⑤②①C. ④①⑤②③D. ⑤③①②④
25. What des the stry mst pssibly want t tell us?
A. Everyne shuld be respected.
B. Nbdy culd change the writer’s ideas.
C. The sister had difficulty ding everything.
D. The sister was embarrassed after the perfrmance.
26. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. A Perfect Sister
B. A Wnderful Experience
C. A Lessn frm My Sister
D. A Sweet Memry in My Heart
C
When September cmes, the new term begins. Parents are all excited because their kids are ging back t schl. There’s nthing better than this. Lking back at the nline-class perid, what wke up the parents every mrning was nt their alarms, but their kids’ cming nline classes. Cking meals, signing-in(登陆) learning apps and handing in hmewrk pictures were daily activities fr parents t get everything ready fr kids. At the same time, the parents had t pay full attentin t their kids because there’s n difference between giving a kid an electrnic prduct and ▲ .
What a cincidence! In ancient times, the new term started arund White Dew(白露) in September, t. Peple used t have “fur big ceremnies in life” which included the ceremny f “starting schl, becming an adult , getting married and burial”. The ceremny f starting schl was a big thing. It shwed everyne’s best wishes fr a kid.
Nt every kid culd g t schl. Mst f them had t wrk. But if yu were a by, yur father culd send yu t schl. Luckily, beginning in the Han Dynasty, the schl fees(费用) were paid by the emperr. Bys studied very hard. They went t schl every day, with n weekends, frm abut 6: 00 a. m. t abut 4:00 p. m. The schl prepared them fr the gvernment tests, and whever scred high in the tests culd get a gd jb. There weren’t any math r science lessns. The students learned hw t read, write, and paint pictures.
Educatin has played an imprtant rle in the develpment f China’s sciety. Nwadays, China has prvided nine year free educatin fr each child, and all the kids have a fair chance t enter schl.
27. Accrding t Paragraph 1, parents prbably felt ________ during the nline-class perid.
A. happyB. tiredC. relaxedD. excited
28. Which f the fllwing stries can be the best chice fr “ ▲ ”?
A. helping Yu Gng mve the muntains
B. giving Sima Guang a stne t break the vat(缸)
C. asking Kng Rng t give away the bigger pears
D. sending the Mnkey King t guard the Peach Garden(蟠桃园)
29. What des the underlined wrd “cincidence” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. 精彩B. 特殊C. 差异D. 巧合
30. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. All the kids went t schl in ancient China.
B. Kids needed t learn all the subjects in ancient times.
C. Educatin is taken seriusly frm ancient China till nw.
D. Ancient peple had a ceremny f starting schl fr girls.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(选项中有一项为多余选项) (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
China is the cuntry that eats the mst watermelns in the wrld. It’s nt because freigners dn’t like watermelns but “they can’t affrd them.” D yu knw why? ____31____
It’s reprted that a kil f US watermeln is abut $6.91 in New Yrk, which is abut ￥46 in China. ____32____ But things are different in China. Accrding t the FAO (联合国粮农组织), China nw is the wrld’s largest watermeln prducer and custmer.
____33____ And the weather is just right fr planting watermelns. With the large utput(产量), the price is naturally much lwer.
Secndly, cuntries like the USA and Australia have a wide land, but watermelns were nt intrduced there as early as in China. The lcal peple prefer ther fruits that were knwn earlier t watermelns. ____34____
Thirdly, accrding t sme reprts, watermelns frm freign cuntries may nt taste gd.
___35___ Why is that?
Wu Mingzhu is an 80-year-ld Chinese scientist wh spends her whle life n the imprvement f grwing better watermelns. Thanks t her hard wrk, we can enjy mre delicius and much cheaper watermelns.
A. Firstly, China’s land area is large.
B. Watermelns are my favrite fruit.
C. S watermelns are nt as ppular as ther fruits.
D. That’s because they’re t expensive in mst cuntries.
E. Hwever, in China, we seldm eat watermelns that taste bad.
F. Watermelns are als famus fr being expensive in Japan and Suth Krea.
非选择题(主观题)(共35分)
五、语法填空(本大题共10个空，每空1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整，并将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
Did ancient peple plant trees? They didn’t have a special day t plant trees like Tree Planting Day, ___36___ the traditin f planting trees has been there fr a lng time. Back then, it was always ___37___ (rain) arund the Qingming Festival in spring. The trees that were planted arund this time had better cnditins t grw than usual, s peple frmed the custm f planting trees arund the Qingming Festival.
There were many kinds f trees. Hwever, mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees were ___38___ (ppular) f all. T feed the silkwrms (蚕), mre mulberry leaves ___39___ (need). Silk came frm the silkwrms, and then was made int silk clthes and traded between the east and the west f the wrld. Amng the ancient peple wh suggested ___40___ (get) trees t ffer fd and clthes, there was a man whse name is well-knwn, Mencius (孟子).
Dng Feng, a famus dctr in the Three Kingdm Perid (三国时期), saved many ___41___ (patient) lives fr free. He nly asked them t plant aprict trees (杏树) n a hill. Gradually, a frest f aprict trees grew n ___42___ hill. That’s why we nw praise a dctr wh has excellent skills with the wrds “warmth in an aprict frest.”
Each dynasty has different tree planting prjects. Li Shimin, Emperr Taizng f the Tang Dynasty ___43___ (persn) planted a ginkg tree (银杏树) in a temple in Chang’an. 1,400 years later, the ginkg tree is still grwing. S far, the temple ___44___ (becme) a ppular place fr turists.
S, ____45____ Tree Planting Day next year, d yu want t plant a tree with yur wishes n it?
六、完成句子(本大题共20个空，每空0.5分，满分10分)
根据汉语提示完成句子,一空限填一词，并将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。
46. 当我们谈论中国传统文化时，你会想到什么？中国功夫，京剧或其他什么？
What will yu think f when we ________ ________ the traditinal Chinese culture? Chinese kung fu, Beijing Opera r smething else?
47. 现在越来越多的外国人对中华优秀传统文化感兴趣。
Mre and mre freigners ________ ________ ________ the excellent traditinal Chinese culture nw.
48. 一位叫“无名”的德国小伙现在正在河南学习中医，他将为帮助更多的人做出努力。
A German yung man named “Wu Ming” is learning Chinese medicine in Henan nw and he ________ ________ ________ ________ t help mre peple.
49. 去年10月，一位意大利女航天员在航行时选用了《兰亭集序》中用来描述太空的句子来表达她的情感。
Last Octber an Italian wman astrnaut chse a sentence that ________ ________ ________ describing space frm the “The Orchid Pavilin” ________ ________ her feeling while Sailing.
50. 无论时光如何变迁，中华优秀传统文化值得广泛分享。
________ ________ hw time changes, the excellent traditinal Chinese culture ________ ________ ________ ________.
七、书面表达(本大题满分15分)
51. 今年五一，襄阳凭借丰富的旅游资源和优质的服务，吸引了各地的游客前来“打卡”。在校园英语文化周，你将代表班级做关于“旅行”的英语演讲。请根据以下要点提示，结合你的旅游或出行经历，写一篇英语演讲稿。
1.要点提示：
(1)简要介绍你对旅行的态度或看法；
(2)详述你的一次旅游或出行经历；
(3)根据你的旅行感受，为襄阳的旅游发展提出一条合理的建议或希望。
2.注意事项：
(1)词数90左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear schlmates,
Gd mrning! I’m glad t make a speech here.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank yu!
Birthday: Octber, 1966
Birth place: Yuncheng, Shanxi
Experiences:
 A flight crew（飞行乘组）member in Shenzhu-7, 9, 11 and 16.
 First astrnaut t enter bth Tiangn Ⅰ, and Ⅱ space labratries.
 Wrking in space nw.
Birthday: January, 1980
Birth place: Yantai, Shandng
Experiences:
 A flight crew member in Shenzhu-10 and 13.
First Chinese wman ever t cmplete a spacewalk.
Having space classes three times.
Birthday: Octber, 1964
Birth place: Xiangyang, Hubei
Experiences：
 A flight crew member in Shenzhu-6, 10 and 12.
First astrnaut t wrk ver 100 days in space.
Birthday: Octber, 1978
Birth place: Anyang, Henan
Experiences:
 A flight crew member in Shenzhu-6, 9 and 14.
 First Chinese wman astrnaut in space.