中考英语一轮复习教材知识梳理第17课时Units9-10知能优化训练人教新目标版 (含答案)

这是一份中考英语一轮复习教材知识梳理第17课时Units9-10知能优化训练人教新目标版 (含答案)，共4页。
第17课时　Units9-10知能优化训练Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.The comedy has a lot of 　　　　　(对话) which are very humorous. 答案:dialogues2.The restaurant is open every day 　　　　　(除了) Monday. 答案:except3.Listen, who is　　　　　 (敲)at the door?  答案:knocking4.In the UK, kids seem to be more　　　　　 (放松的) than us, yet they have their own difficulties as well. 答案:relaxed5.He is writing on the blackboard with a piece of 　　　　　(粉笔). 答案:chalkⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.My uncle can play plenty of 　　　　　(music) instruments. 答案:musical2.The mountain’s 　　　　　(beautiful) attracts a lot of visitors. 答案:beauty3.The audience can enjoy young 　　　　　(direct) films from different countries. 答案:directors’4.My uncle was expected 　　　　　　　(bring) a gift for me. 答案:to bring5.His son has made an effort 　　　　　(study) math. 答案:to studyⅢ.单项选择1.All the people went home 　　　Mr. Wang, for he had to finish his work. A.with B.besidesC.except D.after　　　　　　　　　　答案:C解析:根据后句王先生不得不完成工作,可知王先生没有和别人一样回家。except意为“除了”,不包括在范围之内。故选C项。2.—Look! That is the woman　　　 I met yesterday. —Oh? She’s my aunt.A.what B.whoC.where D.when答案:B解析:由先行词是人,且在定语从句中作meet的宾语可知用关系代词who。所以答案选B项。3.(2017·四川巴中中考)　　　, Bill! It’s time to go to school. A.Wake upB.Look upC.Make up答案:A解析:句意:醒醒,比尔!该去上学了。wakeup“醒来”;lookup“抬头看,查找,看望”;makeup“组成,化妆”。故选A项。4.—I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon, so I can’t go swimming with you.—　　 A.It’s my pleasure. B.You are welcome.C.That’s a pity. D.Sure, I am.答案:C解析:根据句意“今天下午我将去农村看我的奶奶,因此我不能和你去游泳”可推知“那太遗憾了”。所以选C项。5.I still remember the college and the teachers 　　　I visited in London years ago. A.what B.whoC.that D.which答案:C解析:这里引导定语从句,用来修饰thecollegeandtheteachers,先行词既包括人又包括物,所以关系词只能用that,而不能用which。所以答案选C项。6.—Henry, you 　　　tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom. —Sorry, sir.A.are supposed to B.are surprised toC.are afraid to D.aren’t supposed to答案:A解析:besupposedto是固定用法,相当于should。句意:——亨利,如果你想离开教室,你应该告诉老师。——对不起,老师。故选A项。7.My parents　　　 getting up early on weekdays. A.used to B.be used toC.was used to D.get used to答案:D解析:usedtodosth.意为“过去常常做某事”,getusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯于做某事”,后跟动词-ing形式。故选D项。8.(2017·山东德州中考)As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felt 　　　at once. A.angry B.relaxedC.afraid D.nervous答案:B解析:句意:当我一听到我通过驾驶考试的消息时,我马上就觉得轻松了。relaxed“轻松的”,符合句意。9.My biggest challenge is 　　　English more fluently. A.to learn speaks B.learning to sayC.learn to say D.learning to speak答案:D解析:句意:我最大的挑战是学着更流利地说英语。此处是动词-ing形式作表语,说某种语言用speak。故选D项。10.—Another good idea! And we could each call up ten people and ask them to come.—Hey, we’re　　　 a lot of good ideas, aren’t we?  A.getting along with  B.coming up withC.catching up with　 D.doing well in答案:B解析:getalongwith“相处”;comeupwith“想出”;catchupwith“追赶,追上”;dowellin“在……方面做得好”。句意:——另一个好消息!我们每个人能给10个人打电话,让他们来。——那我们会想出来许多好主意,不是吗?故选B项。Ⅳ.综合填空选择恰当的单词填空, 将答案:填写在文章下面的横线上, 每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)through　and　dancing　whenever　exciting　music　lastenjoy　call　them　style　firstTheOrigin(起源)ofHip-hopHave you seen a group of boys dancing hip-hop together? The music beat is usually 　1　 and cool! And the people dancing hip-hop seem to really 　2　 what they are doing. What is the real meaning of“Hip-hop”? Some people say it is the motion (动作, 姿态)that people make while they’re 　3　. They move their hips (臀部) sideways when they dance. That’s very interesting. The 　4　 hip-hop music came to the world at the beginning of the 1970s by DJs (disk jockeys). A Jamaican (牙买加人)known as Kool Here was the first person who performed hip-hop music.　5　 people think of hip-hop, music and dance are the first things that come out in their minds. However, there are other things that are part of the hip-hop culture. One of them is graffiti. Graffiti is modern art where you draw pictures and words on walls, trains, 　6　 other places with spray paint(喷漆). Many of you may have seen these things around your neighborhood. Some of those works are really terrific!  Also, there is a certain 　7　 of fashion, such as wearing bigger size jeans, casual shirts, sneakers, and colorful caps, that the young people like to wear. They　8　 it“Hip-hop fashion”. Hip-hop culture is a new style of the younger generation. They express their feelings 　9　 this culture and enjoy it. So whenever you see groups of young people dancing hip-hop and singing, just stop for a moment and try to understand 　10　!  1.　　　　　　　2.　　　　　　　3.　　　　　　 4.　　　　　　　5.　　　　　　　6.　　　　　　 7.　　　　　　　8.　　　　　　　9.　　　　　　 10.　　　　　 答案:1.exciting　2.enjoy　3.dancing　4.first　5.Whenever　6.and　7.style　8.call　9.through　10.them