中考英语一轮复习教材知识梳理第10课时Units5-6知能优化训练人教新目标版 (含答案)

这是一份中考英语一轮复习教材知识梳理第10课时Units5-6知能优化训练人教新目标版 (含答案)，共4页。
第10课时　Units5-6知能优化训练Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.Some students are playing soccer in the p　　　　　　. 答案:playground2.It rained so h　　　　　 last night that the lake is full of water now. 答案:heavily3.She r　　　　　 she had left her schoolbag at home. 答案:realized4.The math teacher often r　　　　　 us that we should keep working hard. 答案:reminds5.My sister fell in love with the singer because of her sweet v　　　　　. 答案:voiceⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.While they 　　　　　　　　　　(play) basketball, we were playing soccer. 答案:were playing2.I remembered 　　　　　(watch) the movie. I don’t want to see it again. It’s very boring. 答案:watching3.While my sister was working on 　　　　　　　(play) computer games, I came into her room. 答案:playing4.Neither of us 　　　　　(want) to go to a movie. 答案:wants5.If you keep 　　　　　(work) like this, you will get a lot of money. 答案:workingⅢ.单项选择1.The bell rang 　　　the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students. A.until　　　　　　　　　B.beforeC.while D.after答案:C2.—Why was your class so lively, Mr. Li? —Oh, my students 　　　in groups about the coming school trip. A.discuss B.are discussingC.were discussing D.have discussed答案:C解析:根据句意“——李老师,你的班级为什么如此活跃?——哦,我的学生当时正在以小组为单位讨论即将到来的学校旅游。”可知本题用过去进行时。故选C项。3.His mother has trouble 　　　the phone, because she is blind. A.picking up B.to pick upC.cheering up D.to cheer up答案:A解析:havetrouble后加动词-ing形式,pickup在句中意为“接电话”;cheerup意为“欢呼”。根据句意选A项。4.(2018·兰州中考)I will call you as soon as he 　　　here. A.arrive B.will arriveC.arrives D.arrived答案:C解析:assoonas表示“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,assoonas引导的状语从句用一般现在时,所以答案选C项。5.Why are you staying up so late playing computer games again? Stop being so 　　　!  A.funny　　　B.silly C.serious　　　D.brave答案:B解析:funny意为“有趣的”;silly意为“愚蠢的,不明事理的”;serious意为“严肃的,认真的”;brave意为“勇敢的”。根据句意“你为什么又熬夜到很晚打电脑游戏?停止如此愚蠢的行为!”可知选B项。6.(2017·四川南充中考)—Mike, let’s prepare for our baseball game.—OK. We’ll lose the game 　　　we try our best. A.unless B.onceC.after D.since答案:A解析:句意:——迈克,让我们为我们的棒球赛做一下准备吧。——好的。如果我们不尽我们的最大努力的话,我们将会失去这场比赛。unless“除非”,符合句意。故选A项。7.He dressed 　　　quickly 　　　he put his shoes on the wrong feet. A.so; as B.such; thatC.so; that D.as; that答案:C解析:so...as和as...that结构错误,such后跟名词,so后跟形容词或副词。quickly是副词。故选C项。8.(2018·安徽中考)—I’m afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will 　　　you then. A.notice B.allowC.remind D.promise答案:C解析:句意:——恐怕工作结束后我会忘记买面包。——不用担心。到那时我会提醒你的。notice“注意”;allow“允许”;remind“提醒”;promise“答应”。由句意可知,应选C项。9.The old woman tried 　　　the heavy bag, but she failed. A.carry　　B.to carrying C.to carry　　 D.carried答案:C解析:trytodosth.“尽力做某事”。10.After my father bought the computer, I became 　　　learning English. A.interested on B.interested inC.interesting in D.interesting on答案:B解析:beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”,是固定搭配。Ⅳ.短文填空根据短文内容及所给的首字母, 填入一个合适的词, 使短文意思完整。Bill lives in a very far village. He knows l　1　 about the outside world because he hardly ever gets out of his village. One day, he got a radio f　2　 his uncle who lives in the city. He was very excited and s　3　 the radio to all his friends. “Great!” Sheela, one of his friends, said.“Could you please get one for me, too?” another friend Mashi asked. Of course Bill felt very proud o　4　 the radio. However, the radio stopped w　5　only a few days later. Bill was very sad but didn’t know w　6　 to do. A friend of his told h　7　 to go to the repair shop in the town. So he did. The man in the shop f　8　 two dead cockroaches(蟑螂) in the radio. Bill started crying. The man, of course, was surprised,“W　9　 are you crying, my boy?” Bill cried and said,“Because the two singers died in my radio. How am I going to listen to nice s　10　?” 1.　　　　　　　2.　　　　　　　3.　　　　　　 4.　　　　　  5.　　　　　  6.　　　　　 7.　　　　　  8.　　　　　  9.　　　　　 10.　　　　　 答案:1.little　2.from　3.showed　4.of　5.working　6.what　7.him　8.found　9.Why　10.songsⅤ.句型转换,每空一词1.We were listening to the teacher carefully when she came in. (对画线部分提问) 　　　　　　　　you 　　　　　when she came in?  答案:What were; doing2.He sang and danced last night. (用at this time yesterday改写句子)He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　at this time yesterday. 答案:was singing and dancing3.He was so scared that he couldn’t think clearly after he saw the car accident. (改为同义句)He was 　　　　　scared 　　　　　think clearly after he saw the car accident. 答案:too; to4.The dog showed them the way to the beach in Hainan. (改为同义句)The dog 　　　　　them 　　　　　the beach in Hainan. 答案:led; to