八年级下册Unit1_单词短语周周清 试卷

这是一份八年级下册Unit1_单词短语周周清，共8页。
八年级英语下册Unit1 单词短语周周清
1.问题；事情n.__________2.疼痛的；酸痛的adj.__________3.胃痛；腹痛n.__________4.脚；足n.__________5.颈；脖子n.__________6.胃；腹部n.__________7.咽喉；喉咙n.__________8.发烧n.__________9.躺；平躺v.__________10.放松；休息v.&n.__________11.咳嗽n.&v.__________12.X射线；X光n.__________13.牙痛n.__________14.头痛n.__________15.间歇；休息n.__________16.（使）疼痛；受伤v.__________17.乘客；旅客n.__________18.离开（某处）；不工作；从……去掉adv.&prep.__________19.向；朝prep.__________20.问题；苦恼n.__________21.（用手或器具）击；打v.__________22.（she的反身代词）她自己pron.__________23.绷带n.用绷带包扎v.__________24.压；挤；按v.__________25.生病的；有病的adj.__________26.膝；膝盖n.__________27.鼻出血n.__________28.呼吸v.__________29.晒伤的adj.__________30.（we的反身代词）我们自己pron.__________31.登山者；攀登者n.__________32.危险；风险；冒险n.&v.__________33.（交通）事故；意外遭遇n.__________34.情况；状况n.__________35.千克；公斤n.__________36.岩石n.__________37.刀n.__________38.血n.__________39.意思是；打算；意欲v.__________40.重要性；重要n.__________41.决定；抉择n.__________42.限制；约束；管理n.&v.__________43.勇气；意志n.__________44.死；死亡n.__________45.护士n.__________
1.脚；足n.__________→（复数）__________2.胃n.________→（复数）__________3.躺；平躺v._________→（过去式）__________→（现在分词）__________4.疼痛；受伤v._________→（过去式）__________5.击；打v._________→（过去式）__________6.（主格）她pron._______→（宾格）__________→（形容词性物主代词）__________→（名词性物主代词）__________→（反身代词）__________7.呼吸v.__________→呼吸n.__________8.我们pron.__________→（形容词性物主代词）__________→（名词性物主代词）__________→（反身代词）__________9.爬v.__________→登山者；攀登者n.__________10.刀n.__________→（复数）__________11.意思是；打算；意欲v.__________→__________（过去式）→意义；意思n.__________毫无意义的adj.__________12.决定；下决心v.__________→决定；抉择n.__________13.死v.__________→（过去式）__________→（现在分词）__________→死的；失去生命的adj.__________→死；死亡n.__________14.重要的adj.__________→不重要的adj.__________→重要性n.__________
1.感冒/发烧____________________ 2.胃痛____________________3.躺下____________________4.量体温____________________5.休息____________________6.下车____________________7.使……惊讶的；出……的意料____________________8.立即；马上____________________9.说得太多____________________10.喝足够多的水____________________11.嗓子非常疼____________________12.喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶____________________13.看牙医____________________14.拍X光片____________________15.在……上面敷一些药____________________16.听起来像____________________17.整个周末____________________18.以同样的方式________________19.看医生____________________20.沿……走____________________21.在马路边____________________22.大声呼救____________________23.没有多想____________________24.有心脏病____________________25.多亏了；由于____________________26.及时____________________27.挽救生命____________________28.陷入麻烦____________________29.受伤____________________30.落下；摔倒____________________31.习惯于……；适应……_________________32.冒险____________________33.用尽；耗尽____________________34.切除____________________35.离开；从……出来____________________36.放弃____________________37.用绷带包扎…….____________________38.感到恶心____________________39.呼吸困难____________________40.登山运动____________________41.掌管；管理____________________42.在困境中____________________43.继续（或坚持）做某事____________________44.做决定____________________45.撞到头部____________________46.对……感兴趣____________________ 47.意味着做某事____________________48.失去生命____________________
1.你怎么了？_________________________________________________2.我应该量一下体温吗？______________________________________3.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。_______________________4.你需要远离电脑休息。____________________________________5.司机看见一位老人正躺在路边。_________________________________________________6.二十四岁的司机王平，没有多想就停下了车。_________________________________________________7.但是使他吃惊的是，他们都同意和他一起去。_________________________________________________8.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命。_________________________________________________9.他呼吸困难。_________________________________________________10.作为一位登山者，他习惯于冒险。_________________________________________________11.他用左臂把自己包扎好，以便不会失血过多。_________________________________________________12.他是如此酷爱爬山，以至于即使在这次经历之后，他（仍在）继续爬山。_________________________________________________13.有好多次，阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。_________________________________________________14.他不愿那天死去。_________________________________________________
参考答案：
1.matter n.问题；事情2.sore adj.疼痛的；酸痛的3.stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛4.foot n.脚；足5.neck n.颈；脖子6.stomach n.胃；腹部7.throat n.咽喉；喉咙8.fever n.发烧9.lie v.躺；平躺10.rest v.&n.放松；休息11.cough n.&v.咳嗽12.X-ray n.X射线；X光13.toothache n.牙痛14.headache n.头痛15.break n.间歇；休息16.hurt v.（使）疼痛；受伤17.passenger n.乘客；旅客18.off adv.&prep.离开（某处）；不工作；从……去掉19.onto prep.向；朝20.trouble n.问题；苦恼21.hit v.（用手或器具）击；打22.herself pron.（she的反身代词）她自己23.bandage n.绷带v.用绷带包扎24.press v.压；挤；按25.sick adj.生病的；有病的26.knee n.膝；膝盖27.nosebleed n.鼻出血28.breathe v.呼吸29.sunburned adj.晒伤的30.ourselves pron.（we的反身代词）我们自己31.climber n.登山者；攀登者32.risk n.&v.危险；风险；冒险33.accident n.（交通）事故；意外遭遇34.situation n.情况；状况35.kilo（=kilogram） n.千克；公斤36.rock n.岩石37.knife n.刀38.blood n.血39.mean v.意思是；打算；意欲40.importance n.重要性；重要41.decision n.决定；抉择42.control n.&v.限制；约束；管理43.spirit n.勇气；意志44.death n.死；死亡45.nurse n.护士
短语
1.have a cold/fever感冒/发烧2.have a stomachache胃痛3.lie down躺下4.take one s temperature量体温5.take breaks （take a break）休息6.get off下车7.to one’s surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……的意料.8.right away立即；马上9.talk too much说得太多.10.drink enough water 喝足够多的水11.have a very sore throat嗓子非常疼12.drink some hot tea with honey 喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶13.see a dentist看牙医14.get an X-ray拍X光片15.put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷一些药16.sound like听起来像17.all weekend 整个周末18.in the same way以同样的方式19.go to a doctor看医生20.go along沿着……走21.on the side of the road在马路边22.shout for help大声呼救23.without thinking twice没有多想24.have a heart problem有心脏病25.thanks to多亏了；由于26.in time及时27.save a life挽救生命28.get into trouble陷入麻烦29.hurt oneself受伤30.fall down落下；摔倒31.be used to习惯于……；适应于…….32.take risks （take a risk）冒险33.run out （of）用尽；耗尽34.cut off切除35.get out of离开；从……出来36.give up放弃37.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎…….38.feel sick感到恶心39.have problems breathing呼吸困难40.mountain climbing登山运动41.be in control of掌管；管理42.in a difficult situation在困境中43.keep on doing sth.继续（或坚持）做某事44.make a decision做决定45.get hit on the head撞到头部46.be interested in对……感兴趣47.mean doing sth.意味着做某事48.lose one’s life 失去生命
重点句型1.你怎么了？What’s the matter with you？=What’s the trouble with you？=What’s wrong with you？2.我应该量一下体温吗？Should I take my temperature？3.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.4.你需要远离电脑休息。You need to take breaks away from the computer.5.司机看见一位老人正躺在路边。The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.6.二十四岁的司机王平，没有多想就停下了车。The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.7.但是使他吃惊的是，他们都同意和他一起去。But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.8.多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命。Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time.9.他呼吸困难。He has problems breathing.10.作为一位登山者，他习惯于冒险。As a mountain climber, he is used to taking risks.11.他用左臂把自己包扎好，以便不会失血过多。With his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.12.他是如此酷爱爬山，以至于即使在这次经历之后，他（仍在）继续爬山。His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.13.有好多次，阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.14.他不愿那天死去。He was not ready to die that day.