英语九年级全册Section B同步测试题

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious

Unit 2 课时6  Section B（3a-selfcheck)

【学习目标】

1．教会学生谈论我们所熟悉的节日。

2．教会学生向他人简单介绍自己最喜欢的节日。

3．通过教学，引导学生了解并尊重各地的文化差异，培养学生热爱祖国传统文化的高尚情操

【重点和难点】

【学习重点】 

重点句式：My favorite Chinese festival is ….

It is celebrated in/on….    

I like it because….

【学习难点】 

用宾语从句和感叹句介绍自己喜爱的节日

【预习导学】

必背单词组和句型

词组：

中国传统节日    Chinese Traditional Festival

春节      the Spring Festival

除夕      the New Year’s Eve

中秋节    the Mid-Autumn Festival

元宵节    the Lantern Festival

端午节    the Dragon Boat Festival

重阳节    the Double Ninth Festival

元旦      New Year’s Day

新年习俗  New Year Customs

过年     celebrate the Spring Festival

拜年pay a New Year visit; give New Year’s greetings

贴春联   put up/paste Spring Festival couplets

看花灯   watch lanterns

放鞭炮   set off firecrackers; let off firecrackers

放烟花   set off fireworks

春联       the Spring Festival couplets

剪纸       paper-cut

压岁钱   lucky money/gift money: money given to children as a lunar new year gift

舞龙       dragon dance(to expect goodweather and good harvests) (play dragon dance)

舞狮       lion dance

剪纸       paper cutting

中国结   Chinese knot

【探究提升】

本单元的话题围绕“Festival（节日）”为主题，在写相关的作文时，要叙述清楚节日的时间、起源、相关风俗等，要描写人们的庆祝活动，表达要清楚、简洁。命题者一般是围绕大家熟知的节日、假期或者庆祝活动等来设置试题，要求考生根据已给出的提示或建议进行描写。话题主要涉及节日习俗、节假日活动、庆祝方式等。此类题目通常采用要点提示的方式来考查。

体裁：应用文(电子邮件)；电子邮件的主体部分为说明文

时态：介绍节日用一般现在时

人称：第三人称。

话题好句积累

【开头句】

1．The Mid－Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month．

2．Every festival has its special meaning and represents our great traditional Chinese culture．

3．Chinese people regard the Spring Festival as the most important one of all．

4．Mid－Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival with a long history．

5．The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China，and it is also my favorite festival．

【中间句】

1．On the eve of the Spring Festival，family members get together and have big meals．

2．We usually visit our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival，and send best wishes to one another．

3．Everyone goes home to get together with their family，though some of them are far away from home．

4．Dragon Boat Festival，also called Duanwu Festival，is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar．

5．Zongzi is the most important food of the Dragon Boat Festival．After eating zongzi，people will watch the dragon boat races．

6．Every time the Mid－Autumn Festival comes，people will send relatives and friends the mooncakes as gifts．

7．Thanksgiving Day is in honor of Indian people's great kindness．

8．With the coming of National Day，I really expect it because I want to have a short trip during these days．

9．People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival．

【结尾句】

1．What a beautiful and happy holiday!

2．I am sure it will be a wonderful journey．

3．In short，it's a time for family gathering and all of us enjoy it．

写作注意

1. 开门见山 

2. 短语的使用应给予重视

3. 句式的多样性

4. 注意句子的衔接

并列关系：and, or, either...or,both...and, not only...but also, as well as 

转折关系：but, however, yet, although 

条件关系：if, whether, unless 

时间关系：when, as, before, after, while, until, since, as soon as 

原因关系：because, as, since, for

提纲

假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Maria对中国的传统节日端午节很感兴趣，希望你给她写封信介绍端午节。80词左右。信中应包含以下要点：

1．端午节是中国重要的传统节日之一；

2．端午节的时间是每年的农历五月初五；

3．人们庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国古代伟大的诗人屈原；

4．人们在端午节吃粽子、赛龙舟；

5．自己对中华民族传统节日的认识。

参考词汇：庆祝celebrate；农历lunar calendar；纪念in honor of；诗人poet；龙舟赛dragon boat race

范文：

I'm very happy that you are interested in Chinese culture，especially the festivals. Now let me first tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival.

The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. It is on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese lunar calendar，that is to say，it is not on the same date every year. The Dragon Boat Festival has a long history，which is in honor of the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan. People Celebrate the day by holding dragon boat races and eating zongzi.

There are many traditional festivals in China，such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. Festivals play an important part in Chinese culture. It is our duty to respect the traditions and make Chinese culture known to the world.

【体系构建】

 写作指导（重点，难点）

【课堂小结】

By the end of the class, you will be able to …

1. Write an letter about your favorite Chinese festival.

2. Improve your comprehensive writing ability.

3. know how to make sentences as exclamations.

【强化训练】

1．假如你是李华，你收到你的朋友Tom发来的邮件，询问你最喜欢的中国传统节日。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他最喜欢的中国传统节日，节日里你通常都做些什么，以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。

提示词语：get together, enjoy, share, relax

提示问题：

• What’s your favorite Chinese traditional festival?

• What do you usually do during the festival?

• Why do you like it?

2．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

题目：中国的传统节日有很多，比如春节、端午节和中秋节等，每个都有丰富的文化内涵，意义深远。

假如你是李华，你的朋友Peter想要了解关于中国传统节日的内容，请你给他写一封信，向他介绍一个你最喜欢的节日以及此节日期间你的活动和你喜欢这个节日的理由。

提示词语：traditional festival, important, delicious food

提示问题：What is your favorite festival?

How do you celebrate this festival?

Why do you like it?

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3．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

中国有悠久的历史文化，中国节日就是传统文化的重要组成部分。现在某英语网站正在以 “My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival” 为题进行征文活动。请你用英语给报社写一篇征文，谈谈你最喜欢的传统节日是什么，节日里你通常都做什么，以及你为什么喜欢这个节日。

提示词语：the Mid-autumn Festival, the Spring Festival, mooncake, big dinner,

            enjoy, get together

提示问题： ● What’s your favorite traditional festival?

              ● What do you do in the festival?

              ● Why do you like it?

My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival

There are many traditional festivals in China.

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4．元宵节是我国的传统节日。请根据以下信息，以“The Lantern Festival”为题，用英文写一篇短文，介绍元宵节。

提示：

要求：

1. 必须包含所有内容要点；

2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3. 请勿在文中使用真实姓名、学校及地名；

4. 词数：80左右。

The Lantern Festival

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