2023保山文山州高一下学期期末考试英语试题含解析

保山市文山州2022-2023学年春季学期期末联合质量监测

高一(英语)试卷

注意事项：

1. 答题前, 考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。

2. 每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。

3. 考试结束后, 请将答题卡交回。满分150分, 考试用时120分钟。

第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题, 每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is probably the woman?

A. A shop assistant.  B. The man’s friend.  C. The man’s family member.

2. Where are the speakers?

A. At home.  B. In the office.  C. In a park.

3. Why did the woman come to Beijing?

A. To work.  B. To study.  C. To travel.

4. When will the speakers watch a film together?

A. This Friday.  B. This Saturday.  C. This Sunday.

5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Snowmen.  B. Trees.  C. Seasons.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。

6. Which test did the girl fail?

A. Math.  B. Biology.  C. History.

7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Father and daughter.  B. Teacher and student.  C. Schoolmates.

听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。

8. When did the man plan to move?

A. At the beginning of this month.

B. At the end of this month.

C. In the middle of next month.

9. How does the man feel about living alone?

A. Pleased.  B. Worried.  C. Bored.

10. Where did the man’s parents go last week?

A. To France.  B. To Britain.  C. To Thailand.

听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。

11. What does the woman think of the food in the new Chinese restaurant?

A. It’s not fresh.  B. It’s tasty.  C. It’s cheap.

12. What does the man plan to do tomorrow?

A. Eat out with his sister.

B. Visit Cathy’s place.

C. Buy some fresh ingredients.

13. What did Cathy have last Friday?

A. Kung Pao chicken and Boiled beef.

B. Kung Pao chicken and Mapo tofu.

C. Mapo tofu and Peppery chicken.

听第9段材料, 回答第14至17题。

14. How will the man go to Griffith Park?

B. By subway.  C. On foot.  A. By bus.

15 What does the man like about the city?

A. The restaurants.  B. The traffic.  C. The weather.

16. How much is a day pass for renting a bike?

A. $3. B. $4.  C. $5.

17. What is the woman going to do next?

A. Ride a bike.  B. Go to a beach.  C. Head for a bakery.

听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。

18. Why does the speaker advise people to go to the beach early?

A. There is a storm warning.

B. It will be difficult to park.

C. Temperatures will drop a lot.

19. What will temperatures be in the Sun Valley next Wednesday?

A. About 10℃.  B. About 14℃.  C. About 20℃.

20. What will the weather be like in deeper valley next week?

A. Cloudy.  B. Rainy.  C. Foggy.

第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Travel 2023: Summer holiday ideas

Summer is fast approaching, and with it, holidays. If you’ve not decided on your destination yet, here are some ideas for a great summer holiday this year.

Wild and Welsh

With its wonderful scenery, Wales has so much to offer. There are some extremely beautiful beaches and coastlines. The clear blue waters are perfect for a paddle. Wales also has more castles per square mile than any other country in Europe, so if the weather does turn, take shelter in grand style-the great medieval Pembroke Castle offers fun for all the family.

A quiet time in Portugal

Madeira, which is located in the coast of Africa, is a Portuguese autonomous region, consisting of 4 islands. If you’re keen on good weather, it doesn’t disappoint, with a lovely warm climate hitting average highs of 27 degrees in August. It’s also known as ‘the floating garden in the Atlantic’. The Botanical Garden, just outside Funchal, offers more than 2000 exotic(奇异的)plants and is well worth a visit.

Croatian Cruising

Lying on the Adriatic looking over to Italy, Croatia is a fantastic holiday destination. Split or Dubrovnik offer rich culture, along with some outstanding shops and restaurants. Plus having joined the Euro earlier this year, it’s a great opportunity to spend the coins and notes you’ve had lying around since your last European adventure.

So what’s stopping you? Book now and say ‘oes!’ to a summer adventure.

1 Where should you visit if you are interested in castles?

A. Croatia. B. Madeira. C. Wales. D. Dubrovnik.

2. What is special about Madeira?

A. Pleasant weather. B. Beautiful beaches.

C. Rich culture. D. Unique islands.

3. Where is this text probably taken from?

A. A news report. B. A travel brochure.

C. A history book. D. A geography textbook.

B

Giant panda Ya Ya returned home to Beijing Zoo early on Monday after spending 20 years in the United States. Ya Ya will not be on show to the public for the time being as the 23-year-old panda needs to rest and get used to her new environment.

In 2003, Ya Ya, who was born at Beijing Zoo, and male giant panda Le Le, born at Shanghai Zoo in July 1998, traveled to Memphis Zoo in the US state of Tennessee as part of a China-US giant panda protection and research program. In 2006, Ya Ya began to shed (脱毛) her fur, a condition that worsened in 2014. Experts at Memphis Zoo and in China tried various treatments but were unable to solve the problem.

Memphis Zoo announced in December that it would return the pandas. However, in February, Le Le passed away at the age of 25, equivalent to 80 in human years, due to heart disease. The zoo hosted a goodbye party for Ya Ya on April 8, with hundreds of people attending the event.

On April 27, Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai Zoo, and was then quarantined (隔离检疫) for a month before moving to Beijing. During the quarantine period, experienced keepers and vets from Beijing Zoo provided Ya Ya with all-day care, due to her old age and changed living environment. Shanghai Zoo offered support and ensured her safety and health. Beijing Zoo has prepared a special feeding place for Ya Ya as well as specially-made feeding measures, care, medical support and nutrition plans.

On Sunday afternoon, Beijing Zoo received a special delivery of fresh bamboo from Chengdu, Sichuan province.

The bamboo was transported by air to ensure that the giant panda has fresh food.

4. Why won’t Ya Ya be on show to the public after returning to Beijing Zoo?

A. She is not allowed to be seen in public.

B. She is too old to be attractive to the public.

C. She needs to rest and adapt to the new environment.

D. She is seriously ill after the long journey from the US.

5. What can we know about Ya Ya according to paragraph 2?

A. She began to shed her fur in 2014.

B. She was born at Shanghai Zoo in 2003.

C. She was part of the China-US research program.

D. She was sent to Memphis Zoo of Tennessee alone.

6. What does the underlined word “equivalent” in paragraph 3 probably mean?

A. equal B. related C. senior D. junior

7. What did Beijing Zoo do for Ya Ya during the quarantine period?

A. Hosted a goodbye party. B. Offered a quarantined spot.

C. Provided an overall examination. D. Prepared for her special needs.

C

Music can move people in many ways. But for people with dementia(痴呆症), music can do much more. Listening to music or singing can help calm people with dementia and can even help revive some memories. This is why this unique choir was formed by Anne Gemmell, a Lourdes Hospital dementia counselor in Dubbo, Australia.

The choir was formed in July, 2022 with just 25 singers but it has grown to 80 people. And it is already making a difference for the participants. “With the Sing Out Choir, we are seeing social relationships improve,” Gemmell told Dubbo Photo News. “The choir is bringing together a community of like-minded people with similar personalities and common interests.” Gemmell added that there are many positive changes in the behavior of the choir members with dementia. “Singing and music fire neurons(神经元)in the brain and we actually see people come alive,” Gemmell told ABC News. “We are seeing language skills improving with conversation and just mood changing. We’re seeing people more cheerful and happier in their behaviour,” she said.

The choir spent nine months practising for its first major performance on April 30, 2023 at the Dubbo Regional Theatre. The theater was packed with families and friends from around the region. One choir member, retired railway worker Les Orton, 77, said he made new friends at the choir practice and reconnected with old friends he hadn’t seen for years.

Singing in choirs has become increasingly popular in recent years and the benefits of improving brain function and promoting community is not just limited to people with dementia. Anyone of any age can enjoy all the benefits.

8. Why was the Sing Out Choir formed?

A. To move people in many ways. B. To assist people with dementia.

C. To improve people’s singing skills. D. To develop people’s interest in singing.

9. What have the members benefited from the choir?

A. They have become more confident. B. They have learned how to sing well.

C. They have developed a strong personality. D. They have become happier and more social.

10. What is Les Orton’s attitude towards the choir?

A. Uninterested. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Negative.

11. What can be a suitable tile for the text?

A. A Unique Choir in Australia. B. A Choir Benefits Dementia Patients.

C. A Community for Dementia Patients. D. A Kind-hearted Woman Founded a Choir.

D

With summer just around the corner, hot weather is sure to follow. It means that staying hydrated (含水的) while exercising or working outdoors is a must. But many people don’t drink enough water or are even aware of how much or little they are consuming. A company Israel named ImpacX has a solution for that, a new smart water bottle that tells you when you have to drink.

It relies on a smart cap that measures how much water is left in the bottle and reminds you to drink by vibrating (振动), changing colors, or sending a message to your phone. All the technology fits into the ordinary looking bottle cap. What ImpacX has developed is a kind of smart packaging platform that includes three elements.

First, the technology that tracks the water level is embedded (嵌入) in the cap. The amount you drink is worked out by sending a beam of light inside the bottle and then measuring how long it takes to reach the cap. But the second element is even more impressive. The smart cap is connected to an app that helps you personalize your hydration needs. You need to input your weight and age. And, you can even connect your smart bottle to a fitness app. “If you have a particular target, let’s say you practice some sport activity or you want to meet some other goals, there are particular modules in the app that you can say, “I’m now about to run,” or you can even connect it to your sports tracker.

ImpacX has launched the smart bottle in Israel and plans to introduce it into other countries. The company has already signed an agreement with a sports drink company.

Staying hydrated is serious business and smart water bottles can help you stay healthy and feeling your best even in the summer heat

12. How does the smart water bottle remind users to drink?

A. By making a nice sound. B. By connecting to an app.

C. By changing colors of the water. D. By sending a message to the phone.

13. What do we know about the three elements of the smart packaging platform?

A. The technology that tracks the water level is placed on the cap.

B. The smart bottle can not be connected to a workout application.

C. The amount you drink is worked out by measuring the temperature.

D You need to input your weight and age to meet your hydration needs.

14. What can we infer from paragraph 4?

A. The smart bottle may have a bright future.

B. The smart bottle is still being tested in Israel.

C. The smart bottle has been on sale in several countries.

D. The smart bottle is just intended for sports drink companies.

15. What is the text mainly about?

A. The functions of the smart cap.

B. The importance of staying hydrated.

C. The introduction of a new smart water bottle.

D. The process of ImpacX’s producing the smart bottle.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)

阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Exercise at Home

You’ve got home from work, planned and prepared a nutritious yet also delicious dinner and now it’s time to put on some sports clothes and head to the gym. No? ___16___.

Take advantage of your stairs

Here is a question. ___17___? Bring the washing down, carry the ironing up, rush to the bathroom, remember what it was you went upstairs for in the first place. Take the opportunity to burn some calories just going about your normal routine, but do it in half the time; instead of just walking up them, try taking the stairs two at a time.

 ___18___

Make the most of the housework! ___19___, set aside half an hour and get yourself on a mission to do the whole house. Even the modern, lightweight vacuum cleaners(吸尘器)do require a bit of effort to push around, go backwards and forwards, deep into the corners and, if you can sing along with the music, then so much the better!

Turn grocery delivery into a workout

 ___20___, but that doesn’t help with maintaining an active lifestye. So when your delivery driver drops your groceries off, why not build a little weights routine into the unpacking? Four packs of beans and noodles make great substitute(代替)weights, so strengthen your muscle with a pack in each hand.

A. Turn to a vacuum cleaner

B. Make housework your workout

C. How many steps are there in your house

D. Rather than just vacuuming one room at a time

E. In that case, here are some home workout suggestions

F. How many times a day do you go up and down the stairs

G. Many of us now use online shopping to make our busy lives a little easier

第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)

阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

There was a time in my life when things got bad. We had a failing business and owed lots of ___21___. What’s worse, our oldest daughter became very ___22___.

It started as a cough, and then she started running a fever. I ___23___ took her to the doctor and he confirmed that she got pneumonia(肺炎). “She needs to be ___24___ to the hospital,” he said. I told him about the ___25___ time we were having. Hearing that, he comforted me and then ___26___. After a while, he returned and said, “The hospital is full. There is no ___27___ for her. We are going to start her IV(静脉滴注), and after that, you can take her ___28___.

For the next five days, I want you to bring her back to my office at 7: 30 am. We will ___29___ the IVs until we close.”

I couldn’t believe my ears and ____30____ him sincerely. Every morning we made the trip to the hospital at 7: 30 sharp. The medical ____31____ always made sure we were taken good care of. I was deeply ____32____. Gradually, my daughter got better.

On our last day, the doctor came and said to my daughter, “You made us worried, young lady, but you ____33____!”

He added, “Our hospital has decided that your family wins the most loyal patient award, which is actually one free ____34____.” I’ll never forget that it was this wonderful doctor and his staff that treated us with ____35____ and respect.

21. A. items B. favors C. bills D. apologies

22. A. sick B. stressed C. scared D. upset

23. A. slowly B. hurriedly C. suddenly D. secretly

24. A. devoted B. invited C. refused D. admitted

25. A. hard B. happy C. quiet D. busy

26. A. laughed B. left C. sat D. thought

27. A. medicine B. blood C. bed D. food

28. A. inside B. abroad C. upstairs D. home

29. A. continue B. watch C. press D. learn

30. A. praised B. thanked C. begged D. greeted

31. A. dentist B. chemist C. researcher D. staff

32. A. inspired B. confused C. touched D. frightened

33. A. pull up B. pulled through C. pull in D. pull down

34. A. ticket B. medal C. treatment D. lunch

35. A. kindness B. gratitude C. forgiveness D. confidence

第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Humans are not the only ones who like to use tablet computers. The nonprofit organization Orangutan (猩猩) Outreach has started a program ___36___ (call) Apps for Apes using Apple’s iPad. Orangutan Outreach ___37___ (start) by Richard Zimmerman and is based in New York City. He began the organization six years ago with the goal of ___38___ (protect) orangutans in the wild.

The organization started Apps for Apes one year ago. The program introduces the Apple iPad to orangutans in zoos. Apps for Apes has three ___39___ (goal). The first goal is to provide interesting activities ___40___ orangutans. The second goal is to raise ___41___ (aware) among zoo visitors about how smart these animals are. The third goal is to urge people to visit Orangutan Outreach’s website, redapes. org, to learn how they can help protect orangutans in the wild.

“The young orangutans are very curious, and they go to it ___42___ (immediate), ”said Mr. Zimmerman, adding that the iPad is a perfect device for the animal because of the touch screen technology. With some assistance, the orangutans are able to use different apps to listen to music, play games ___43___ do other activities.

The program, ___44___ was first launched at the Milwaukee County Zoo, has expanded to more than 10 other zoos as well as ____45____ rescue center for apes in the United States and Canada, and is growing worldwide.

第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46. 假定你是李华，你已经完成美国高中Avon School的网络英语课程学习，请你给该课程负责人写一封关于课程反馈的邮件，内容包括：

1. 你的评价；

2. 你的建议。

注意：

1. 词数80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Sir/Madam,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节(满分25分)

47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union. I always admired my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader.

Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections, hoping I would win. But the reality struck that I hadn’t had a chance. I wasn’t pretty. Girls across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it took to win a school election. I was upset.

As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep breath and decided I wouldn’t stop dreaming. I decided that I would enter for elections again in my final year at school — and I would win.

I recognized that my competitors had a lot of things in their favor. What were the points that would work in my favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest strengths was the faith I had. I would not allow my plain appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I began my election plans a whole year in advance.

I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to represent them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, so I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantage. In order to learn how to give a great election speech, I also attended a course on public speaking. When the election came, I had a good speech and I delivered it with more confidence than I had the year before.

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。

The day after the election, every minute seemed like an hour while I waited for the results.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Suddenly, I realized that I had achieved much more than I had dreamed of.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力答案：1~5 ABABC       6~10 ACBAC       11~15 BACCA       16~20 BCBCB