外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Module 1 Wonders of the worldUnit 1 It’s more than 2000 years old.精品同步练习题

 Module 6 Problems

Unit 1 If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.

1. Tony's parents want to stop him enjoying music, although they have made a deal with him before.

托尼的父母想阻止他玩儿音乐，虽然之前他们和他达成了协议。（教材第42页，1）

（1）stop sb doing sth “阻止某人做某事”，是stop sb from doing sth.省略from的形式。

【注意】在主动语句中：stop sb from doing sth.的from可省略，但在被动语句中 from 不可省略。

（2）deal

① [名词]“协议”，make a deal(with sb.)“（与某人）达成协议”

        They have made a deal with each other to finish the work on time.

他们互相达成了协议要按时完成工作。

【拓展】deal还常用于一些交际用语中：

No deal.不行。

Deal. / It's a deal.成交。

What's the deal? 怎么了？

② [不及物动词] “处理；对待”, deal with “对付；应付；对待”

        He knows how to deal with children. 他知道如何应付小孩。

2. If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.

如果饭后做作业，我睡觉前就能完成。（教材第42页，3）

此句是含有if条件状语从句的复合句。此类复合句的主句和从句在时态上通常遵循“主将从现”原则。

        If you start now, you’ll finish it before dinner.

如果你现在开始做作业，晚饭前就做完了。（教材42页，3）

        I will tell him about the good news if I see him tomorrow.

如果明天我看见他，我会告诉他这个好消息。

(2019·江苏省无锡市·单元测试)If people ______ cutting down the trees, they will not have anywhere ______.

A. keep, to live in B. will keep, to live in
C. keep, to live D. will keep, to live

3. I want you to get into the habit of doing your homework as soon as you come home from school.

我想让你养成一放学回家就做家庭作业的习惯。（教材第42页，3）

get into the habit of… “养成…的习惯”

同义短语: form the habit of…

反义短语:get out of the habit of…/break the habit of…改掉…的习惯

        I get into the habit of listening to music when I take a subway. 我养成了坐地铁听音乐的习惯。

        Can you get out the habit of playing computer games? 你能改掉玩儿电脑游戏的习惯吗？

4. No, it isn't necessary to do it now.不打算做，没有必要现在就做。（教材第42页，3)

It's+形容词+to do sth.此句型表示“做某事是……的”，为了避免头重脚轻，把it放在句子开头做形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。

根据形容词的类型，还可以在动词不定式短语前加for/of sb.。

It’s +形容词+ for sb. + to do sth. （描述to do sth事物特征的形容词：necessary, important, difficult等）

It’s +形容词+ of sb. + to do sth.（描述人的性格、品质的形容词：kind, nice, friendly等）

        It's not necessary for her to go with us.她没有必要同我们一起去。

        It is wise of Tom to make up her mind to learn English.汤姆下决心学习英语真的太明智了。

5. That's a shame.真遗憾。（教材第42页，3)

shame [名词] “可惜；遗憾”，这时shame常与不定冠词a搭配使用。

        It's a shame about the weather.天气不好，太遗憾了。

        That's a shame.真遗憾。是一个表达可惜和遗憾的句子。类似的句子还有：

        What a shame! 多遗憾啊!

        What a pity! 多遗憾啊!

        It's a shame！真可惜！

        It's a pity！真可惜！

【拓展】shame另一个常见意思是“羞耻，羞愧，惭愧”，这时是不可数名词。

        I nearly died of shame. 我羞愧难当。

        He tried to deny it. Shame on him！他还想抵赖，真不害臊!

6. I really don't think you should go to the library so much.

我真的认为你不应该那么频繁地去图书馆。(教材第42页，3)

该句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句。当宾语从句跟在think，suppose，believe等动词之后，且主句的主语是第一人称，主句是一般现在时态时，如果意义上要否定从句，其否定形式常体现在主句上，这种现象在英语中被称为“否定前移”。

        I don't think he is right.我认为他不对。

        I don’t think it is going to rain. 我认为不会下雨。

注：翻译带有否定前移的句子时，要将否定的意义还原到从句中，即“形式否定主句，意义否定从句”。 7. If you do all these other things instead of yow homework, you won't have time to study.

你如果尽做这些其他的事情而不做你的家庭作业，就没有时间学习。(教材第42页，3)

辨析: instead与 instead of

        Why not take a bus instead of riding a bicycle?

为什么不乘坐公交来，而不是骑自行车呢？

        He doesn’t know how to draw a car. He draws a bus instead.

他不知道怎么画汽车。反而画了辆公交车。

(2021·全国·单元测试)I'm going to study at home ______ traveling abroad.

A. as for B. thanks to C. instead of D. such as

8. That’s not the point. 这不是重点。不是这个意思。(教材第42页,3)

that’s not the point “那并不是重点，那并不是问题所在”。 常用于口语中。

point [名词] “要点，观点，得分，小数点”

        Sorry, I can’t get your point. 不好意思，我不明白你的观点/我不知道你在说什么。

        Luckily I got 60 points in the final exam.很幸运，我期末考试得了60分，及格了。

point [动词] “指，指向” , point at “指着（某物）”； point to“指向（远方）”

        The baby bear pointed at the girl on his bed and shouted, “this is the bad girl!”

 小熊指着他床上的女孩，大声叫到“这就是那个坏女孩儿”。

        He pointed to the house on the other side of the river and said, “that’s my home”.

他指着河对岸的房子说“那是我家”。

9. You should consider what the most important thing is.你应该考虑什么事情最重要。(教材第42页,3)

consider [及物动词]

①     “考虑；斟酌”

a. consider sth. “考虑某事”

        I will have to consider your offer.我会考虑你的提议。

b. consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”

        I'm considering changing a house. 我正在考虑换个房子。

c. consider+宾语从句 “考虑……”

        I have considered how you can resolve the issue. 我已经考虑你如何解决问题。

②     consider,“认为；觉得”

        I consider the work is good. 我认为这份工作很好。

(2021·全国·单元测试)The fridge doesn't work. Why not consider     a new one？

A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying

10. I don’t want you to fail your exams. 我不想你考试不及格。(教材第42页,3)

fail [动词]

①     （考试）不及格

        You will fail the exam if you don’t study hard. 如果你不努力学习你将考试不及格。

② 失败；未能（做到）

fail in sth.（在某方面）失败

fail to do sth.未能做成某事

        You will be sad if you fail in something. 如果你无法完成某事你将会难过。

        He can’t get there because he fails to arrive the airport on time. 他因为未按时到达机场而不能到那。

【拓展】failure [名词] 失败

        Failure is the mother of success.失败为成功之母。

11. I’m sorry, but that’s my last word. 我很抱歉，但那是我的最终决定。(教材第42页,3)

last word  “最终决定；最后一句话”，相当于final word

He didn’t leave last word before leaving. 他在走以前没留下最后一句话。

题组A  基础过关练

一、   用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.If I get up early tomorrow morning, I ________ (call) you.

2. My parents are considering______ (buy) a big house.

3. Pay attention to ________(remember) the differences between them.

4. He did very well, but he failed _______(break)the record（记录）.

5. The headmaster suggested______ (put) off the sports meeting.

二、   根据汉语意思完成句子。

6.如果你在课堂上睡觉而不是听老师讲课，你会考试不及格。

If you sleep in class ______ _______listening to the teacher, you will fail your exam.

7.老师希望我们养成阅读英语书籍的习惯。

The teacher wants us to ______ ______ the habit of reading English books.

8.不过那不是我们目前讨论的问题。

But that’s not _____ ______ we are discussing at the moment.

9.如果你再加一点，我们就成交。

If you add a little again, then we can ______ a _______.

10.在我的家里，爸爸总是最后说了算。

In my family, my father always has the ______ ______.

三、   单项选择。

11. Mike can play ______ guitar. Bill can play ______ football.

A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the

12. The erhu is ______ instrument of China．

A. a B. an C. the D. many

13. This problem is hard to deal                 ．

A. of B. with C. off D. out

14. Study hard, or you’ll probably ________ the exam.

A. succeed B. finish C. fail D. pass

15. ​Would you consider ________ in New York next year?

A. to work B. work C. working D. works

16. If you are free ,you can walk instead of ＿＿a bus.

A. take B. to take C. taking D. taken

17.—Is James at home？

—No．He__________Beijing to be a volunteer．

A. is going to B. was going to C. has been to D. has gone to

18. I don’t think she will agree with us, ______?

A. will she B. won’t she C. don’t you D. do you

19. —Nancy, will you go to the movie Ant-Man with me?

—I’m not sure, Joe. I _______watch the tennis match on TV instead.

A. must B. need C. might D. should

20. —I’m afraid I can’t come to your birthday party, Betty.

   —__________! But why?

1. How happy    B. What a shame    C. What good news    D. How lucky

题组B  能力提升练

四、    完型填空

Playground   Molly and her friend Bella were playing on the playground. They were supposed to be （21）  on the swing. Molly counted to （22） while Bella was on the swing. Bella （23） get off the swing.

"Bella!I counted to 100；it's my turn! " said Molly.

   "You counted too fast；it's still my turn, " Bella said.

 Molly was （24）. She wanted a turn on the swing, too! What could she do？Molly could tell the （25） . However, her teacher always wanted them to try to solve the problem first. What （26） she try？

She decided to try using an "I message". That means to tell （27）person how you're feeling, why you feel that way, and what he or she can please do to make it （28）.

"Bella,I feel sad because we were supposed to swing in turns （29） 100 seconds. Will you please get off？" Molly asked. （30），Bella went off the swing. Molly was happy because she solved her problem all by herself!

21. A. taking turns B. sitting straight
    C. standing up D. having a rest
22. A. 50 B. 70 C. 100 D. 120
23.  A. does B. doesn't C. did D. didn't
24.  A. happy B. excited C. upset D. tired
25.  A. teacher B. policeman C. keeper D. officer
26.  A. must B. might C. shall D. could
27.  A. other B. others C. any other D. the other
28.  A. higher B. better C. longer D. simpler
29.  A. in B. before C. after D. between
30.  A. Finally B. Unluckily C. Carefully D. Sadly

五、首字母填空

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

An old lady went into the building of a bank one day, carrying a large bag of money. She asked to speak

with the president of the bank.

“How can I help you?” the bank president asked. She replied, “I would like to open a savings account（存款账户）,” and placed the bag of m     (31)     on his desk. The president was surprised to see this, so he asked her, “Madam, how did you make this money?” The old lady r     (32)     . “I make bets（赌注）.” Surprised, the president then asked, “What kind of bets?” The old woman said, “Well, for example, Iˈll bet you 5,000,000 yuan that your tongue will become square by 10 oˈclock tomorrow morning.”“ What?” the president asked. He then smiled and said, “Youˈve got yourself a bet!” and shook her hand h     (33)     . The old lady said, “Okay. May I bring my lawyer with me tomorrow a     (34)     a witness（见证者）?”“ Sure!” the president confidently answered.

The next morning, at 10, the old lady showed u     (35)     with her lawyer at the presidentˈs office. She asked the president to o     (36)     his mouth so they all could see. The old lady looked closely at his tongue and then asked i     (37)     she could touch it.

“Well, 5,000,000 yuan is a lot of money. I guess itˈs OK,” the president said. At this moment, he saw that the lawyer was hitting his head  a    (38)     the wall. The president asked, “What is the  m    (39)     with your lawyer?” The old lady answered, “I bet him 10,000,000 yuan that I would  t    (40)     the tongue of the president of this bank at 10 a.m. today.”