初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级上册Unit 1 Good morning. Miss Zhou.优秀巩固练习

Module 8  Choosing  Presents

Unit 1   I always like birthday parties  

【精讲01 词汇】

►►►1.  special  adj. 特别的，特殊的

Tonight is a very special occasion.   今晚是非同寻常的日子。

【典例】I usually get some ________(特别的) presents from my friends.

►►►2. secret  n. 秘密

keep a secret 保密

Tom, will you keep a secret for me?   汤姆，你能为我保守一件秘密吗？

【典例】Please keep the secret  ________  me and I’ll keep your secret  ________  myself.

A．to, for B．to, to C．for, for D．for, to

►►►3. party n. 晚会；聚会

party是名词，意为“晚会；聚会”。如：

a birthday party  生日聚会      a dinner party宴会    party games晚会游戏

party作名词时，还意为“政党；党派”。如：

Communist Party of China中国共产党

【典例】—Alan, ________?     —I’m sorry. I’m not available.

A．did you like my housewarming party B．when is your housewarming party

C．can you come to my party tomorrow D．who will go to the party with you

►►►4. always adv. 总是；一直

always在句中通常位于行为动词之前，助动词、be动词和情态动词之后。如：

She always goes to work by car.   她总是开车上班。

【注意】含有always的肯定句变否定句时，只需将always改为never即可。如：

He is always late for school.     他上学总是迟到。

→He is never late for school.   他上学从不迟到。

【典例】He________ the first student to arrive because he________ up early.

A．is always, gets always B．is always, always gets

C．ways is, gets always D．always is, always gets

►►►5.never 频度副词

意为“从未；永不；决不”。常置于be动词、助动词和情态动词之后，行为动词之前。如：

She is never late for work.    她上班从不迟到。

He never tells lies.          他从不说谎。

【拓展】本Module中共出现了五个频度副词：

always（总是）, usually（通常）, often（经常）, some-times（有时）, never（从不）。

通常，用于一般现在时中，表示频率的高低。

【辨析】always, usually, often, some-times, never

【典例】Mary ________ school.

A．is never late for B．is never late to C．never is late at D．never is late for

►►►6. cake n. 蛋糕

cake既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。

作可数名词时，其前可用chocolate, nut,birthday, wedding等词修饰，表示其口味或用途。如：

a chocolate cake巧克力蛋糕；a birthday cake生日蛋糕；

作不可数名词时，表示“一块蛋糕”用a piece of cake。如：

Would you like some cake? 你要来点儿蛋糕吗？

【拓展】a piece of cake还有“小菜一碟；非常容易”之意。

【精讲02 短语】

►►►1. make a birthday cake  “做生日蛋糕”

make在句中作动词，意为“制造；制作”，

常用结构：make sb. sth. （=make sth. for sb.），意为“为某人做某物”。如：

I usually make my mother a card on Mo-ther’s Day.  =I usually make a card for my mother on Mother’s Day.

我通常在母亲节为我妈妈做一张卡片。

make的其他相关短语：

make sure确保；   make money赚钱；   make the bed整理床铺；  make a decision下决心。

【注意】make sb. sth. 改为介词结构时，应用for而不是to，即make sth. for sb.。

类似的还有buy  sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.。

【典例】Anna is going to make a birthday cake _______ her mother.

A．for B．to C．of D．at

►►►2.  get birthday presents   收到生日礼物

get是动词，意为“得到；收到”，其后直接接宾语。

表示“从某处收到/得到某物”用get sth. from...。如：

She often gets her aunt’s letters.   她经常收到她姑姑的来信。

She gets help from her father.   她从她父亲那里得到帮助。

【拓展】get的相关短语：

get up起床 get on上车 get off下车 get back返回

get home到家 get to到达 get out出去 get on进展

【典例】She always get many presents on her birthday, so she’s very __________.

A．busy B．tired C．healthy D．happy

【精讲03 句子】Would you like to come to my birthday party?

你们想来参加我的生日聚会吗？

Would you like...?意为“你（们）想要……吗”，常用来礼貌询问对方的意愿，或委婉地提出请求、建议或陈述个人的看法，后接名词、代词或动词不定式。

肯定回答多用Yes, I’d  like to./Certainly./ Yes, please./Yes, thank you.等；

否定回答常用No, thanks./I’d  love to, but...等。

也可以说成：Would you love to ...? 如：

—Would you like to go to the cinema with me?     你想和我一起去看电影吗？

—Yes, I’d love to./I’d love to, but I have much homework to do.

好的，我很乐意。/我很乐意，但我有很多家庭作业要做。

【典例】What would you like　　　at weekends?

A．visit B．visiting C．to visit D．visits

like动词，意为：喜欢，喜爱。

like doing sth. 意为“(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事”。 like to do sth. 意为“(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事”。

Tom likes fish very much.  汤姆非常喜欢鱼。

He likes singing.  他喜欢唱歌。

I like to swim with you today.  今天我喜欢和你一起去游泳。

【典例】My father __________ a new car. He __________ it very much.

A．have; like B．has; likes C．has; like D．have; likes

【精讲03 句子】 And we sometimes give birthday cards.

有时我们送生日卡片。

give意为“赠送；给予；递给；交给”。

常用短语give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb，意为“给某人某物”。如：

①What did you give your sister for her birthday?    你妹妹生日你送了她什么？

②Please give me your English book.   =Please give your English book to me. 请把你的英语书给我。

【注意】当sth. 和sb. 都是代词时，只能用give sth. to sb. 结构。如：

Give it to me.   把它递给我。

首字母填空

1. My mother a                 remembers my birthday.

2. I sing a song(歌曲) at his birthday p             .

3.Jim gets a lot of p           on his birthday party every year.

4. She n                 has noodles for breakfast, because she doesn't like them.

5. --- What about going fishing?                         --- It's g                .

6. --- W          you like to listen to music?            --- Yes, I'd love to.

7. --- How old are you?                               --- It's a                (秘密).

题组A  基础过关练

1．—    your friend like playing badminton?

—No, she    . She likes playing table tennis.

A．Do; don’t B．Does; doesn’t

C．Do; do D．Doesn’t; does

2．—Do you like watching TV, Kate?

—Yes, I    TV in the evening.

A．never watch     B．watch often        C．watch usually    D．always watch

3．—Would you like to go shopping with me, Kangkang?

—   .

A．No, I’d like to B．No, I can’t

C．Sorry, I’m afraid not, I have to do my homework   D．Yes, I like

4．Forty students are ________ the party.

A．of B．on C．about D．at

5．That animal is ________,its mouth looks like a duck's mouth.

A．small B．brown C．fat D．special

6．He ________ eats too much meat because it's bad for his health.

A．usually B．also C．never D．finally

题组B  能力提升练

一、完型填空

Hi, everyone. I’m Jack    1    I’m twelve years old. I live with    2    parents in a big city. My father is    3    manager. He works at a hotel. My    4    is a teacher. She teaches history. It is my favourite    5   . I’m a student in Grade 7. I like playing basketball. Sometimes I play    6    in the playground in the morning. That starts a    7    day for me. Sometimes you can    8    me there after school. I have a rest (休息). And then I go home and do my homework.

Today is my birthday. I get some books and pens from my friends. And I get a computer from my parents.    9    is it? Look! It’s    10    my desk.

1．A．but B．and C．so D．or

2．A．my B．your C．his D．her

3．A．the B．an C．a D．不填

4．A．mother B．grandfather C．brother D．sister

5．A．teacher B．subject C．sport D．school

6．A．them B．this C．it D．these

7．A．cool B．bad C．funny D．new

8．A．draw B．meet C．thank D．help

9．A．Who B．Where C．How D．What

10．A．over B．about C．on D．for

二、阅读填表

I am Sally. In the afternoon，I go shopping with my mother in a big supermarket.

My mother buys a hamburger for my brother Bruce. She also buys some strawberries for my father. He likes to eat them very much. There are no vegetables at home，so she buys some tomatoes and carrots. As for the drinks，she buys some milk for Bruce and me，some cola for my father and some apple juice for herself.

I buy a volleyball(排球) for my friend Cindy. She is my classmate too. We often play volleyball after school. I want to give her a present. I think a volleyball is the best for her. She will be very happy to get it.

阅读上面的材料，并根据所读内容完成第11～15小题。每空一词。

11．__________________                     12．__________________

13．__________________                     14．__________________

15．__________________

题组C  培优拔尖练

一、单项选择

1．（2021·山东济南）Little Kate is only 4 years old, ________ she can help with a lot of housework.

A．or B．so C．but D．because

2．（2021·山东济南）— My phone doesn’t work. ________ I use yours?

— Sure. Here you are.

A．Must B．Could C．Need D．Would

3．（2021·山东济南）—Peter, you can’t read in bed. It’s not good ________ your eyes.

—OK, Dad.

A．in B．by C．on D．for

4．（2021·江苏淮安）—What time does the library open in the morning?

—It opens ________ 9 a.m.

A．in B．on C．at D．between

5．（2021·江苏徐州）Miss Li studied at a college in Beijing from 2016 ________ 2020.

A．to B．of C．in D．with

6．（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特）Poor sleep has an ________ on our memory and learning.

A．influence B．introduction C．instruction D．information

二、完型填空（2020·黑龙江牡丹江）

Dear daddy.

Hey! How’s everything   7   ?It’s been so many days since you went to Wuhan. Do you still    8   the day before you left? I remember I saw the luggage（行李）in your bedroom. I asked you, “Are you going to leave    9   business?”You smiled and put your hand on my head,saying “I’m just tidying up some clothes.”

Later that night, I learned that you and mom had asked to    10   to Wuhan and were waiting for a phone call. At that moment, I hoped    11   of you would get the call.    12   , your phone still rang. I almost cried out, as if I were going to Wuhan myself.

The next morning, I got    13   early. During breakfast, you smiled and asked me if I    14   miss you. I pretended（假装）it was no big    15   and said, “I can send you a message whenever I miss you .”

When you were leaving. I waved（挥手）to you    16   I couldn’t see you anymore. Tears flowed down my face. I later realized it was Lantern Festival. I wrote down “Waiting for you to come back”in my notebook. I knew the people of Wuhan needed you    17   than I did.

At night, mom sent me some photos of you and the rest of the medical team. I found you in the photos    18   .I pointed you out and shouted, “Hey, this is my daddy!”I was so proud of you!

After you left. I paid more attention    19   the battle（战役）against the new coronavirus（冠状病毒）. I wondered whether you would take good care of   20   . Daddy, remember to exercise and get    21   rest.

We all miss you every day. I love you, my superhero, forever and ever.

Kathy

Feb 15, 2020

7．A．go B．going C．to go

8．A．remember B．realize C．forget

9．A．to B．on C．for

10．A．send B．sent C．be sent

11．A．neither B．both C．either

12．A．But B．However C．And

13．A．on B．off C．up

14．A．would B．will C．shall

15．A．smile B．deal C．laugh

16．A．unless B．if C．until

17．A．many B．much C．more

18．A．just now B．at once C．at last

19．A．to B．onto C．into

20．A．your B．yourself C．yours

21．A．small B．little C．enough