牛津译林版 初中英语 八年级上册 Unit 5 Wild animals. Period 2-Ⅱ （同步练习）（含答案）

第3课时　[Unit 5 Period 2­Ⅱ]

课内基础自测

Ⅰ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

1．________(sad),  we only stay there for three weeks.

2．At the ________ (begin) of the trip, I felt a little sick.

3．We love the panda ________ (call) Xi Wang.

4．There are many ________ (mouse) in the store.

5．You don't know what danger they are ________ (face)．

6．Some wild animals are in danger.It's time to take ________ (act) to save them.

7．People in the area ________ (main) grow rice and wheat on farms.

8．[2020·龙东]Now many wild animals are in ________(dangerous). We should protect them.

9．There is little time ________ (leave). We have to be quick.

10．Five months ________ (late), David could drive the car skillfully.

Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空

 quick, for the first time, at birth, reserve, get sick, do something for,

any more, during one's life, baby

11．I went to Tibet ____________ at the age of 20. I want to visit there again.

12．My son often ____________ when he was young.

13．The ____________ are too young to dress themselves. They need taking good care of.

14．It's time for us ____________ protecting the environment.

15．Mr and Mrs Smith helped many children in poor areas ____________.

16．He got up late, so he had breakfast ____________ and then went to work.

17．The doctor advised my father not to smoke ____________.

18．____________ are good places for wild animals to live.

19．The weight of her daughter ____________ was just over seven pounds.

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子

20．大家都知道大熊猫主要以食竹子为生。

Everyone knows giant pandas ________________ bamboo.

21．结果，我们都通过了考试。

________________， we all passed the exam.

22．我的小妹妹出生的时候，只有3 公斤。

When my little sister ________________， she ________________ 3 kilos.

23．对这个孩子来说，两天之内读完这本书是困难的。

________________________ the child ________________________ the book within two days.

24．让我们一起采取行动保护那些处于危险中的野生动物。

Let's ____________ to protect the wild animals ____________ together.

课后巩固提升

Ⅳ.单项选择

(　　)25.[2020·泰州]It's ________ pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have ________ pity on them since they are part of our big family.

A．a; /   B．a; a 

C．/; a   D．/; /

(　　)26.[2020·凉山]—All the volunteers were very tired, but ________ of them had a rest.

—They were busy helping the firemen.

A．both   B．neither

C．all   D．none

(　　)27.[2020·铁岭、葫芦岛]Our government________ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.

A．took action   B．took off

C．took in   D．took place

(　　)28.—Many wild animals are ________ danger now.

—Yes. We must protect them ________ dying out.

A．in; from   B．in; for

C．at; from   D．at; for

(　　)29.Giant pandas have ________ areas to live. Instead, the number of farms is getting ________．

A．fewer and fewer; more 

B．fewer and fewer; larger

C．less and less; more 

D．more and more; larger

(　　)30.—Tom failed in the running competition last week.

—________ He is the best at running in our grade.

A．I know. 

B．Don't be silly.

C．You can't be serious. 

D．It doesn't matter.

Ⅴ.[2020·黄石]阅读理解

The giant panda is an animal popular with people all over the world. With their black and white fur and soft round bodies, they are loved by the old and young. Do you love them? If you do, why not join in a panda volunteer programme? Here are some tips for you if you want to be a volunteer of the programmes.

Book(预定) Early

If you don't book early, the programmes may become fully booked. Some volunteer programmes limit(限制) the number of the volunteers. We suggest(建议) booking at least one week in advance(提前)．

Follow the Instructions

Giant pandas lead a very different life. Sometimes, it is very hard for them to stand outside influences(影响). We'd better not disturb(打扰) their peaceful life, so some of the activities might be changed or cancelled.

·Please do not make any noise or movements that might disturb the pandas.

·Please do not get close to the pandas or throw food to them, unless the panda keeper tells you to do so. It might disturb the pandas' eating habits and cause them to become sick.

·For your safety do not get into the cage. Touch the adult pandas or let them touch you, unless the panda keeper tells you to do so.

·Do not take photos or videos unless it's allowed.

Dress Code

To protect yourself when carrying bamboo, please do not wear shorts or slippery(滑的) shoes. Also, pandas have a very keen(敏锐的) sense of smell. As you will get very close to them, pleased do not wear perfume(香水) or nail polish.

(　　)31.If you don't book the programme early, it may ________．

A．be changed 

B．be cancelled

C．be put off 

D．become fully booked

(　　)32.The writer suggests booking at least ________ in advance.

A．one week   B．two weeks

C．three weeks   D．four weeks

(　　)33.Which of the following is NOT TRUE, according to the passage?

A．Do not make any noise that might disturb the pandas.

B．You can throw food to the pandas freely if you like.

C．Do not get into the cage without being told to do so.

D．Do not take photos or videos unless it's allowed.

(　　)34.Why are you advised not to wear shorts or slippery shoes when carrying bamboo?

A．To protect pandas. 

B．To protect bamboo.

C．To protect yourself. 

D．To protect others.

(　　)35.Who may be interested in this passage?

A．A peace lover.   B．A panda lover.

C．A music lover.   D．A panda keeper.

Ⅵ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成短文

Dear Mr President，

I want to do a project at school recently about wild animals in danger. I think their 36.________(live) condition(环境) is terrible in China. I 37.________(write) to you to advise what we should do to help protect animals more. I feel so sad for the giant panda. It's one of 38.________(popular) animals in the world and a symbol of China. We learn that pandas 39.________(main) live on bamboo. I think we should try to do more 40.________(stop) people from destroying(破坏) their forests.

Another animal we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator(扬子鳄). They live in some areas of eastern China, and now the water there 41.________(be) not clear enough for them 42.________(live) in. The government should stop factories(工厂) from polluting(污染) the lakes and rivers. If we protect these beautiful animals in China, more people may 43.________(come) to China to see them. They could be an important traveller attraction. It would be good if more people enjoyed 44.________(visit) our beautiful country, especially some quieter 45.________(place) in the country.

I hope you will encourage(鼓励) more people to think about such an important subject.

Yours sincerely，

Huang Jing

答案

第3课时　[Unit 5 Period 2­Ⅱ]

课内基础自测

Ⅰ.1.Sadly　2.beginning　3.called　4.mice

5．facing　6.action　7.mainly　8.danger

9．left　10.later

Ⅱ.11.for the first time　12.got sick

13．babies　14.to do something for

15．during their lives　16.quickly

17．any more　18.Reserves　19.at birth

Ⅲ.20.live mainly on

21．As a result

22．was born; weighed just/only

23．It's difficult/hard for; to finish reading

24．take action; in danger

课后巩固提升

Ⅳ.25.A　冠词。很遗憾，许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。请同情他们，因为他们是我们大家庭的成员。表示泛指要用不定冠词a；have pity on意为“同情，怜悯”。

26．D　

27．A　动词短语。在今年的年初，当我们遇到困难的时候，我们政府采取行动，快速地解决了它们。take action意为“采取行动”；take off意为“脱掉；起飞”；take in意为“接受”；take place意为“发生”。根据“had difficulties”可知表示采取行动、措施。

28．A　介词。“许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。”“是的，我们必须保护它们免受灭绝。”in danger意为“处于危险之中”；protect…from…意为“保护……免受……”。

29．B　形容词比较级。大熊猫的居住区域越来越少。反而，农场的数量变得更大。fewer and fewer意为“越来越少”，修饰可数名词；less and less意为“越来越少”，修饰不可数名词；more and more意为“越来越多”，修饰可数名词或不可数名词；more意为“更多的”；larger意为“更大的”。areas是可数名词，且前后句是转折关系，故用fewer and fewer。表示数量变得更大用larger。

30．C　交际用语。“汤姆在上周的跑步比赛中失败了。”“你不是认真的吧。他是我们年级最擅长跑步的人。”I know意为“我知道”；Don't be silly意为“别傻了”；You can't be serious意为“你不是认真的吧”；It doesn't matter意为“没关系”。根据句意可知，说话人不相信汤姆失败的这个消息。

Ⅴ.31.D　根据第二段“If you don't book early, the programmes may become fully booked.”可知，如果你不早点预订，项目可能被预订满了。

32．A　33.B　34.C　35.B

Ⅵ.36.living　37.am writing

38．the most popular　39.mainly

40．to stop　41.is　42.to live

43．come　44.visiting　45.places