冀教版 初中英语 八年级上册Unit 6 Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster !同步练习 （含解析）

Unit 6 Go with Transportation! –Lesson 32 Trains Go Faster!

同步练习

一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子

1. Cars have four w__________.

2. The train is full of p__________ from Shijiazhuang to Chengdu.

3. Light travels at a s__________ of about 300, 000 km per second.

4. He met an old friend in the railway __________ （站）.

5. —We’d better book a __________ （标准） room before we set off.

—I agree with you.

二、单项选择

1. Look at that car! Its __________ can reach 150 kilometers an hour.

A. standard B. speed

C. sport D. space

2. There are __________ tourists visiting the island on May Day every year.

A. two thousands of B. two thousands

C. thousands of D. thousand of

3. This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to __________ at the library and take the A52.

A. take off B. put off

C. get off D. turn off

4. The runner is running __________ of 20 kilometres an hour.

A. of the speed B. for the speed

C. on a speed D. at the speed

5. About __________ of the workers in the factory were born in the __________.

A. two thirds; 1970 B. two thirds; 1970s

C. two third; 1970 D. two third; 1970s

三、连词成句

1. he, travel, likes, by, to, plane

_____________________________________________________________________.

2. could, take, London, ship, you, to, a

_____________________________________________________________________?

3. was, first, engine, where, the, train, made

_____________________________________________________________________?

4. get, where, bus, will, you, off, the

_____________________________________________________________________?

5. let’s, to, buy, fruit, walk, store, some, the, to

_____________________________________________________________________.

四、完形填空

Fred is a    1    . He works in Anyang, but he doesn’t live    2    Anyang. So he has to    3    the train to get to work every day. He usually leaves home at 8：00 in the morning and    4    to the train station. Then he takes the train to Anyang. The train   5    a long time, but it’s not    6    Because Fred is very    7    and friendly, lots of people on the train like talking with him.

The train usually    8    in Anyang at 9：40. Then Fred rides his bike to the restaurant. Of course,    9    it’s raining, he doesn’t ride his bike，    10    takes the bus. He’s never late, and comes to the restaurant at 10:00 every morning.

(    )1. A. wait B. waiter C. waitre D. waiting

(    )2. A. in B. on C. to D. for

(    )3. A. by B. on C. take D. ride

(    )4.A. walking B. walks C. to walk D. walk

(    )5.A. takes B. pays C. spends D. costs

(    )6.A. scary B. exciting C. afraid D. boring

(    )7.A. angry B. outgoing C. careful D. quiet

(    )8. A. reaches B. is C. arrives D. gets

(    )9.A. if B. though C. since D. why

(    )10. A. but B. so C. and D. or

五、阅读理解

The construction (建设) of high-speed railways in China began with the building of the Qinhuangdao-Shenyang High-Speed Railway( HSR) in 1999. Now the high-speed rail network in China is the Largest in the world. So far, there have been about 1700 kilometers of HSR in service, along with trains of an average(平均) speed of 220 km/h.

Now Chinese government plans to spend $300 million building the largest and fastest HSR system in the world by 2020. It's said that the trains can run 400 km/h and create new business for  China and other countries through the Belt and Road.(一带一路)

It’s predicted that the HSR network in China will reach 30, 000 kilometers and it will be like a grid, which is mainly made up of 8 long-distance high-speed rail lines: four north-south HSR lines and four east-west HSR lines. Except for the Qingdao-Taiyuan HSR, all HSR lines of the rail grid are longer than 1 ,00 kilometers.

Feng Hao, an expert, says “Many markets along the Belt and Road, especially in Central Asia, Southeast Asia, the Middle East and Eastern European countries, are planing to build HSR lines. They look forward to getting technological support from China".

l. ______ is the first HSR line in China.

A The Qinhuangdao-Shenyang HSR.  B. The Qingdao-Taiyuan HSR

C. The Beijing-Shanghai HSR.  D. The Qinhuangdao-Shanghai HSR.

2. By 2020, the trains will run________ km/h faster than that at present,

A. 400  B. 300  C. 220  D. 180

3. What does the underlined word "grid" in Paragraph 3 mean?

4. What does the expert FengHao say?

A. Our country supports other countries in money.

B. Many markets are not planning to build HSR lines.

C. Our country plans to spend $300 million building HSR system

D. Other countries want to get technological support from our country in HSR.

5. Which of the following is mentioned?

A The first builders of HSR.       B. The speed of HSR.

C. The building materials of HSR.    D. The ticket price of HSR.

参考答案

一、1. wheels    2. passengers    3. speed    4. station    5. standard

二、1.B 2.C 3.C 4. D 5.B

三、1. He likes to travel by plane

2. Could you take a ship to London

3. Where was the first train engine made

4. Where will you get off the bus

5. Let’s walk to the store to buy some fruit

四、［文章大意］文章讲述了服务生Fred从家出发到工作地点Anyang的一个交通方式。

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A

五、主旨大意：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了高铁的历史，从1999年建立秦皇岛至沈阳高铁开始，至今已经形成了高铁网络，在里程和时速两方面都居于领先地位，不仅给一带一路带来商机，也让亚洲、东欧以及中东国家望尘莫及。

1.A 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B