冀教版英语 七年级上册Unit 8 Countries around the world Lesson 48 English-Speaking Countries教案

UNIT 8　Countries around the World

Lesson 48: English-Speaking Countries

教学目标

通过本课节的教学，学生达成以下目标：

1. 知识目标

掌握单词：Africa

接触词汇：Singapore

短语和句型：South Africa, English-speaking countries, all over the world, a list of…

2. 能力目标

(1)理解短文，朗读短文；

(2)能够谈论世界上讲英语的国家。

3. 情感目标

了解讲英语的国家，增进学习英语的兴趣。

重点难点

1. 重点：掌握本课节所学的单词、短语和句型；理解并朗读课文。

2. 难点：能谈论世界上讲英语的国家。

教学准备

PPT 课件；世界地图；与本课节相关的音频。

授课时数

1课时

教学过程

Step 1  Review

1. Homework check.

2. Get the students to talk about the U.K. and Australia. Ask some students to say something about them , such as their capitals, flags and animals.

Step 2  Leading in 

1. Teacher says: How many country names do you know in English?

Get some students to give their answers. And the teacher give more examples.

2. Show a map of the world and ask two questions. Get the students to think and answer them.

Questions:

In which countries do people speak English?

Where are they on the map?

Step 3  Presentation 

1. Get the students to read the new words aloud by themselves.

Singapore /sɪŋəˈpɔ:/ 新加坡（地名）

Africa /ˈæfrɪkə/ 非洲（地名）

South Africa  南非（地名）

2. Get the students to repeat the words two or three times after the teacher. Make sure they can pronounce them correctly.

3. Get the students to remember the words.

Step 4  Listening and judging

Get the students to listen and write true (T) or false (F).  (Let’s Do It! No. 1)

1. People speak English as their first language in eight countries.   (　　)                                                             

2. English-speaking countries are all over the world.              (　　)

3. Some English-speaking countries are north of China.          (　　)

4. Australia is an English-speaking country.                    (　　)

Answers: 1. F　2. T　3. F　4. T

Step 5  Reading and completing

Get the class to read the lesson and write the correct countries in the blanks.

(Let’s Do It! No. 2)

1. It is south of China. People there speak Chinese and English.

→S_________

2. It has many beautiful beaches. Kangaroos are from this country.

→A_________   

3. It is southeast of Australia. People there speak English.

 → N___________

4. It is north of the U.S. and its capital is Ottawa.

  → C______

Answers: 1. Singapore　2. Australia　3. New Zealand　4. Canada

Step 6  Reading, finding and translating

Get the class to read the lesson and find the following expressions, and then translate them into Chinese.

1. first language

2. all over the world

3. some of…

4. a list of…

5. try to do sth.

6. close to

7. far away

8. English-speaking countries

Answers: 1. 第一语言　2. 全世界　3. ……中的一些　4. ……的清单

5. 尽量做某事　6. 靠近　7. 远离　8. 讲英语的国家

Step 7  Reading and retelling

Get the class to read following the recording. Then ask several students to retell the lesson in front of the class.

Step 8  Practice

What else do you know about these countries? Choose one to talk about with your partner.

A: Where is it?

B: ...

A: What is the capital of ...

B: ...

A: What language do people speak?

B: ...

A: What is its flag like?

B: ...

A: What is its national animal?

B: ...

Step 9  Dig in

1. Get the students to read the passage on P124 and find out more countries that have English as an official language.

2. Get the students to work in pairs. Point out Ireland, Philippines, Malta, Ghana, Pakistan, Nigeria, Fiji and Jamaica on a world map and say which countries are close to China and which countries are far away.

Step 10  Summary

Sum up the important language points with the class.

Step 11  Exercises

1. Match the countries with their national symbols and flags. (Let’s Do It! No. 3)

Answers:

2. Complete the table. (Let’s Do It! No. 4)

Answers:

Step 12  Language points

1. People speak English as their first language in many countries.

在许多国家，人们把英语作为他们的第一语言。

as作介词，意为“当作；作为” 。

My sister works in that hospital as a doctor.

我姐姐在那家医院当医生。

As a students, we should work hard.

作为学生，我们应该努力学习。

[拓展]

as作副词，意为“和……一样”。as...as...表示“和……一样……”，两个as中间用形容词或副词。

I am as tall as my mother.

我和我母亲一样高。

2. These English-speaking countries are all over the world.

这些说英语的国家遍布全世界。

all over the world意为“全世界”，相当于around the world。

They are travelling around the world.

他们正在周游世界。

People from all over the world come to visit the Great Wall.

来自全世界的人来参观长城。

3. Here is a list of eight of these countries. 这是其中八个国家的清单。

list作名词，意为“清单”。

a list of...　……的清单

make a list  列清单

shopping list 购物清单

Make a shopping list before you go shopping.

在购物前列一张购物清单。

Here is a list of movies.

这儿有一张电影清单。　

4. Which countries are close to China and which ones are far away?

  哪些国家靠近中国？哪些离得远？

which形容词或疑问代词，意为“哪一个；哪一些”，用作形容词时后接名词，用作疑问代词时可单独使用。

Which classroom is Jenny’s?

哪一间教室是詹妮的？

Which is your favourite season, summer or winter?

夏天和冬天哪一个是你最喜欢的季节？　

辨析：which与what

 Which class is on the fifth floor, Class One or Class Ten?

 哪一个班在五楼,一班还是十班？

What class are you in? 你在哪个班？

Step 13  Homework

1. Remember the new words and expressions learnt in this lesson.

2. Preview Unit Review.

当堂达标

Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Some of the ________ (restaurant) are open today.

2. People speak English as their ________ (one) language in the U.K.

3. Some English-speaking ________ (country) are south of China.

4. Here ________ (be) a list of great books.

5. Can you ________ (mark) Singapore on the map?

Ⅱ.连词成句。

1. Singapore, speak, and, Chinese, people, in, English

  ______________________________________________.

2. English-speaking, Australia, an, country, is

  ______________________________________________.

3. the U.S., beautiful, has, beaches, many

  _______________________________________________.

4. like, some, boys, of, playing, the, basketball

  _______________________________________________.

5. here, books, is, favourite, a, your, list, of

  _______________________________________________.

答案:Ⅰ. 1. restaurants　2. first　3. countries　4. is　5.mark

Ⅱ. 1. People speak Chinese and English in Singapore /People speak English and Chinese in Singapore

2. Australia is an English-speaking country

3. The U.S. has many beautiful beaches.

4. Some of the boys like playing basketball

5. Here is a list of your favourite books

板书设计