2023年吉林省白山市抚松县中考三模英语试题(含解析)
展开2023年吉林省白山市抚松县中考三模英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.—Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today.
—Don’t worry. I will keep the _______.
A.secret B.money C.address
2.As the art festival is coming, they are preparing everything by ________.
A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves
3.Linda spoke too quietly. I could ________ hear her at the back.
A.always B.ever C.hardly
4.How long will it ________ you to fly to Beijing from Changchun?
A.take B.spend C.pay
5.Let’s ________ the chicken and make some soup.
A.cut up B.look at C.put off
6.Ben ate ________ food for lunch because he was ________ hungry.
A.too much;too much B.too much;much too C.much too;too much
7.The classroom is so quiet because all the students ________ for the final exam.
A.will prepare B.prepared C.are preparing
8.Mr. Smith has helped me a lot, ________ I’m thankful to him.
A.or B.but C.so
9.—China is becoming stronger and stronger. More and more foreign people are learning Chinese.
—________ proud we are! We don’t regret being Chinese.
A.What a B.How C.How a
10.—As a teenager, do you know ________ when you are in trouble?
—Yes, I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust.
A.who can you ask for help B.how can you ask for help C.who you can ask for help
二、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: I’m very happy to be your guide these days. Are you satisfied with my service?
B: 11 . I had a great time here.
A: Happy to hear that. What do you think of the people here?
B: 12 . The drivers will stop and wait while people cross the road.
A: Yes, we follow the traffic rules well. How about the city?
B: Oh, it’s beautiful and clean. 13 . It’s lovely.
A: Thanks very much. What else can I do for you?
B: Well, I want some popular local food for my family. 14 .
A: There is a shop over there, next to the bank.
B: 15 .
A: Thanks again for visiting our city! Thanks a lot!
A.Where can I buy them?
B.OK, I will go now.
C.Yes, you did a great job!
D.They are friendly and polite.
E.The rubbish is separated into different types.
F.How did you get it?
G.Have a good trip.
三、填写适当的句子补全对话
补全对话
A: Morning, Alex. How are you these days?
B: Very busy, I’m doing a project.
A: A project?
B: Yes. It’s my English homework.
A: Oh, sounds interesting. 16 ?
B: It is about my great hometown. We are going to make an introduction about Jilin. We hope people will 17 my hometown.
A: How special your homework is!
B: But I don’t know how to make it more creative. 18 ?
A: No problem. Please tell me what you are going to talk about in your project.
B: Let me see. Something about the history and culture in Jilin.
A: Great! 19 go to our school library to find more information?
B: Good idea. Would you like to go with me?
A: 20 . Let’s go together.
四、完形填空
After the winter vacation, I had to move to a new city with my parents. On the first day to my new school, it was cold and 21 . I was walking alone slowly and worrying about something in my new school. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road.
22 , a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down. She was trying hard to stand up but fell again. 23 thinking, I went over to help her quickly. She said “thank you” with a 24 and then rode away. Her smile warmed me a lot.
After I got to school, the teacher led me to the classroom and 25 me to the class.
Then he asked me to sit down beside a girl. I felt so 26 that I didn’t dare to look at her.
Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbooks were different from those in my old school. As I was 27 what to do, an English book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share it.” The girl beside me said, “Hi, I’m Carrie,” I looked up. To 28 surprise, it was the girl I helped this morning. From 29 on, we became good friends.
From that I learned, to help 30 is actually to help ourselves!
21.A.cloudy B.snowy C.foggy D.rainy
22.A.Firstly B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Luckily
23.A.Without B.With C.For D.About
24.A.joke B.smile C.laugh D.cry
25.A.introduced B.carried C.showed D.sent
26.A.sad B.happy C.nervous D.excited
27.A.doing B.writing C.wondering D.dreaming
28.A.her B.my C.his D.its
29.A.today B.later C.now D.then
30.A.any other B.another C.the other D.others
五、阅读单选
Sharing Wall
Dear readers,
Where do you usually read books? Please share your ideas. Thank you!
In a tree. Perhaps it seems a little strange. But for me, it's really a good place. You can listen to the singing of birds and the green leaves around make you peaceful.
David
At home. East or west, home is the best. Home is the warmest place in the world. You can lie on the sofa or just sit on the floor. Quietly, you can enjoy reading books like talking with good friends.
Anna
In the reading club. After reading a good book, maybe you can't wait to share it with your friends. It's really amazing to talk about a good book. Everyone has his own ideas about the book. You can learn more by sharing a book.
Peter
In a coffee shop. The taste of coffee smells so nice! On sunny days, you can enjoy the sunshine through the window. On rainy days, you can listen to the sound of rain. Also, you can watch different people pass by. They may walk into your book and become part of it.
Linda
31.You can most probably see the sharing wall __________.
A.in the reading club B.at home
C.in a coffee shop. D.in a tree
32.Who thinks a tree is a good place to read books?
A.Anna B.Linda C.David D.Peter
33.Linda likes reading in a coffee shop because she can _________.
A.listen to the singing of birds
B.enjoy the sunshine or the sound of rain
C.talk about good books after reading them
D.lie on the sofa or sit on the floor
34.Which of the following is NOT mentioned?
A.Peter thinks he can learn more by sharing a good book.
B.Anna enjoys reading at home.
C.David thinks a library is the best place to read books.
D.Home is the warmest place in the world.
35.The passage is mainly about___________.
A.where to borrow books B.how to share books
C.how to make friends D.where to read books
Recently, I haven’t been watching the news too much. The daily reports of death, disease, and war have been starting to wear me down. Every time I turn on the television, it seems like the whole world is ready to end.
But today I got a reminder that the world is still okay. I was taking my son to a second-hand store so he could see if he could find some used CDs to add to his music collection. I parked the car and we both put on our masks. I’ve gotten so used to this that it feels like second nature now.
After we went inside, I walked over to the book section to see if I could find something for myself. I looked around and was both surprised and delighted to see a very elderly lady pushing a baby stroller (婴儿车). She told me that the baby was her great-granddaughter. I looked down at the little girl in her tiny pink dress. She was sleeping peacefully. I looked down at her innocent (天真的) face.
Suddenly, she opened her eyes and looked up at me. For a second I thought she was going to cry, but then she seemed to see me smiling behind my mask and smiled back at me.
It was a warm and innocent smile that could light up the whole world.
Things like this remind me that the world is full of love and beauty. Even when things seem difficult, painful, or scary, there is always love to guide us through. Keep this in mind, and the next time you feel like the world is crashing down around you.
36.Why did the author feel like the whole world was ready to end?
A.The author couldn’t go outside and felt bored.
B.Many terrible things were happening in the world.
C.The author’s son woke up and started crying.
D.The author caught a bad disease and was going to die.
37.The phrase “wear me down” probably means ________ in the paragraph 1.
A.push me to the ground B.keep me outside
C.make me weaker D.ask me to go downstairs
38.How might the author feel when the baby smiled back at her?
A.Nervous. B.Calm. C.Surprised. D.Pleased.
39.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The author wanted to have a daughter after seeing the baby.
B.The author thought wearing masks was good for nature.
C.The author’s son might have a lively interest in music.
D.The elderly lady came to the store to buy some toys for her great-granddaughter.
40.What could the best title of the passage be?
A.A Relaxing Shopping B.Smile Back at Kindness
C.Love Leads to Light D.The World is Crashing Down
六、阅读判断
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。
In the 1930s, a young traveler was climbing the French Alps (阿尔卑斯山), He arrived at a big piece of land without living things. It was ugly. It was the kind of place you hurried away from.
Then, suddenly, the young traveler stopped on the way. In the middle of this large land there was an old man. On his back was a bag of seeds. He dug a hole in the ground. Then from the bag he took a seed and put it in the hole. He did this again and again. Later, the old man told the traveler, “I’ve planted over 10,000 seeds. Perhaps only a tenth of them will grow.” The old man’s wife and son had died, and this was how he chose to spend his final years. “I want to do something useful to make a difference,” he said.
Twenty years later, the traveler was not young any longer. He returned to the place. What he saw amazed him. He could not believe his eyes. The land was covered with a beautiful forest two miles wide and five miles long. Birds were singing, animals were playing, and wild flowers were here and there. The traveler stood there remembering the lifeless picture of the place that it once used to be. A beautiful forest stood there now, all because someone cared.
41.The young traveler found an old man planting seeds in the middle of a big piece of land with lots of living things.
42.The old man dug a hole and put the seed in it over and over again.
43.Quite a few of the old man’s seeds would grow.
44.Twenty years later, the young man discovered a piece of lifeless land which was different from what it used to be.
45.From this story, we know that no matter how impossible something is, we can make a difference as long as we try our best.
七、阅读还原6选5
Do you feel nervous when you talk to your parents? Do you easily make them angry?
Don’t worry. 46
Find the common interests between you and your parents. For example, if you and your dad both like playing basketball, you can watch one game together and talk about it. 47
Try to start a dinnertime talk with your parents. Ask your parents about their day, and they will open up to you easily. Don’t forget that you have to open up to them, too. 48
Besides, it’s also a good idea to share something about the latest movies. Soon all of you will have a good conversation.
49 Eye contact(交流) is necessary. Don’t be bored, or they will probably stop talking and walk away. 50 If you listen patiently, they’ll be interested in talking to you.
As a result, there will be a warm conversation between you and your parents.
In a word, it’s easy to get along well with your parents if you see them as your friends.
A.Let them know you’re listening.
B.Tell them what happened at school.
C.It’s important to have a healthy diet.
D.Look at your parents when you talk.
E.Here is some advice about how to talk to your parents.
F.You can find the conversation will come easily.
八、多任务混合阅读
Maybe you are a common student. You probably think you’ll never be a top student.
However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s some advice which can help you to become better.
51 When you plan your week, you should make a list of things you have to do. Then, make a schedule of your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to have enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule will make you realize what is happening to your time.
52 Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, only study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on(专注于)the subject.
53 Listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teachers say.
54 When you get home, go over your notes, look through the important points your teacher is going to discuss the next day. It will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, you will remember it longer.
55 The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover them after you have tried these.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
A.Study regularly.
B.Plan your time carefully.
C. Find a good place to study.
D.Develop a good attitude(态度)about tests.
E. Listen to the teachers carefully.
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
It’s not very difficult to be a better students. Make a list of things you have to do and a schedule of your time 56 eating, sleeping and dressing. 57 to have enough time for entertainment. Find a right place for your study at home. Focus on the subject 58 studying. In class pay 59 to your teachers. Take notes because it can help you remember what the teachers say. At home, go over your notes and look through the 60 points. Take the exam seriously, but don’t worry too much.
九、阅读回答问题
阅读表达
The story of a couple being reunited with their daughter 24 years after she went missing captured the hearts of millions across China.
Wang Mingqing and his wife Liu Dengying were selling fruit in the city of Chengdu. On that cold winter day, their three-year-old daughter Wang Qifeng went missing.
The couple spent years searching for Oifeng in Chengdu and nearby areas. They put ads in newspapers and visited every orphanage(孤儿院)in the city, but they got few clues. In 2015, it still didn’t work. Mr. Wang decided to continue the search by working as a taxi driver.
Last year a police sketch artist(刑侦模拟画像专家)produced a drawing of what Qifeng might look like as an adult. The picture went viral(走红)online, which is thousands of kilometers away from Chengdu, a woman named Kang Ying was shocked by how much the picture was similar to her. She got in touch with Mr. Wang earlier this year. The young woman agreed to take a DNA test and the result was positive(肯定的)!
Mr. Wang and his wife were reunited with their long-lost child this April. Millions of people across China shared their happiness by watching the touching scenes on the Internet.
61.When did Wang Qifeng go missing?
62.How did the couple search for their daughter before Wang became a taxi driver?
63.Did the couple find any useful information about their daughter before 2015?
64.What did Kang Ying do after seeing the police sketch?
65.How did people across China feel when they learned of the reunion of the family?
十、短文语境提示填空
Jason所在的学校要举办两场足球比赛,Jason邀请同样擅长踢足球的朋友Jack 参加,请将下面的邀请函补充完整。
Dear Jack,
How is it going? I remember you love soccer, don’t you? I know you’re in the soccer club in your school, and you are good 66 it. You told me that you got the first prize when you joined in a competition. 67 a soccer player, you’re better than me. Here is a piece of good news for you.
There will be two soccer games in two days in my school, and now I am 68 you to join us. During this time, some teachers who are skilled will also come to our school. If you have 69 , please meet me at the gate of my school tomorrow morning. It will be great fun!
I’m looking 70 to your reply.
Yours,
Jason
十一、材料作文
71.劳动最光荣,做家务也是一种劳动。我们在做家务时一定会有所收获。请以“What I get from doing housework”为题,根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
要点包括:1.你做过哪些家务;
2.你的收获是什么;
3.你是否会坚持做家务及理由。
写作要求:1.书写规范,卷面整洁;
2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和真实姓名;
3.词数80-100,标题已给出,不计入总词数。
What I get from doing housework
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:——汤米,你不能让别人知道我今天告诉你的事。——别担心。我会保守秘密的。考查名词辨析题。A. secret秘密;B. money钱;C. address住址。根据句意语境,问话者不想让人知道,可知是个秘密,故选A。
2.C
【详解】句意:随着艺术节的到来,他们正在自己准备一切。
考查反身代词。yourselves你们自己;ourselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。根据“they”可知主语是第三人称,反身代词应用themselves。故选C。
3.C
【详解】句意:琳达说话太轻声了。 我在后面几乎听不见她说话。
考查副词辨析。always总是;ever曾经;hardly几乎不。根据“spoke too quietly”及“hear her at the back”可知,说话声音太轻,所以几乎听不见。故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:你从长春飞到北京要多长时间?
考查动词辨析。take花费,用于句型It takes sb. some timeto do sth.,意思为“做某事花了某人多少时间”;spend花费,主语必须是人,常用句型spend time on sth.“在……上花费时间”;pay花费,常用句型为pay money for sth.“付钱买……”。根据“it”可知适用句型It takes sb.some timeto do sth.,填take。故选A。
5.A
【详解】句意:让我们切碎鸡肉,做一些汤。
考查动词短语。cut up切碎;look at看;put off推迟。根据“the chicken and make some soup”可知做汤要切碎鸡肉。故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:本午餐吃了太多的食物,因为他太饿了。
考查短语辨析。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。第一个空,修饰不可数名词“food”用too much;第二个空,修饰形容词“hungry”,用much too。 故选B。
7.C
【详解】句意:教室里很安静,因为所有的学生都在准备期末考试。
考查动词时态。根据“The classroom is so quiet.”可知,空处的动作应是正在进行,故句子应用现在进行时,故选C。
8.C
【详解】句意:史密斯先生帮助了我很多,因此我很感谢他。
考查连词辨析。or或者;but但是;so因此。根据“Mr. Smith has helped me a lot,”可知,前后是后句的原因,表示因此我很感谢他。故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:——中国正在变得越来越强大。越来越多的外国人正在学习汉语。 ——我们是多么自豪啊!我们不后悔自己是中国人。
考查感叹句。根据“…proud we are!”可知此句为感叹句。中心词proud是形容词,此处用how引导的感叹句:How+形容词+主谓,故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:——作为一个青少年,当你遇到麻烦的时候,你知道你可以向谁求助吗?——是的,我可以问我的父母,老师或任何我信任的成年人。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB。故选C。
11.C 12.D 13.E 14.A 15.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了导游询问旅客对自己的服务、对这个城市以及这里的人有何看法,并告知旅客购物的地点。
11.根据“Are you satisfied with my service?”可知,此处需要对一般疑问句作出回答,选项C“是的,你做得很好!”符合语境,故选C。
12.根据“What do you think of the people here?”可知,此处评价这里的人,选项D“他们友好又有礼貌。”符合语境,故选D。
13.根据“How about the city?”可知,此处评价这个城市,选项E“垃圾被分成不同的种类。”符合语境,故选E。
14.根据“There is a shop over there, next to the bank.”可知,询问在哪里购买当地食物,选项A“我在哪里可以买到?”符合语境,故选A。
15.根据“There is a shop over there, next to the bank.”可知,此处对对方给出的位置作出回应,选项B“好的,我现在就去。”符合语境,故选B。
16.What’s it about/What is it about 17.know more about 18.Could you give me some advice 19.Why not 20.Sure, I’d love to
【导语】本文是一篇A和Alex的对话。对话中,Alex要完成一个关于介绍家乡的项目,所以Alex向A寻求帮助,最后A建议去图书馆寻找相关信息。
16.根据“It is about my great hometown.”可知此处应问的是它是与什么有关,故填What’s it about/What is it about。
17.根据“We are going to make an introduction about Jilin”可知此处应是希望人们了解我的家乡。know about“了解”,要用more“更多”来修饰动词,且will后加动词原形,故填know more about。
18.根据“But I don’t know how to make it more creative.”以及下文“No problem”,可知是询问对方是否能给我一下建议,故填Could you give me some advice。
19.根据“go to our school library to find more information?”以及“Good idea.”可知此处应是说为什么不去图书馆呢,why not“为什么不”,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Why not。
20.根据“Would you like to go with me?”以及“Let’s go together.”可知此处应是同意对方的邀请,愿意去,故填Sure, I’d love to。
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去新学校第一天发生的事情, 同时让作者懂得了帮助别人其实就是帮助自己的道理。
21.句意:在我去新学校的第一天,天气很冷,还下着雪。
cloudy多云的;snowy下雪的;foggy多雾的;rainy下雨的。根据下文“snow”可知,是指下雪。故选B。
22.句意:突然,一个在雪地里骑自行车的女孩摔倒了。
Firstly第一;Finally最终;Suddenly突然;Luckily幸运的。根据“…, a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down”可知,女孩是突然摔倒了。故选C。
23.句意:我想都没想就走过去帮她。
Without没有;With有;For为了;About关于。根据“…thinking, I went over to help her quickly”可知,看到别人摔倒了起不来,应该是毫不犹豫的就去帮忙。故选A。
24.句意:她微笑着说了声“谢谢”。
joke玩笑;smile微笑;laugh大笑;cry哭泣。根据“Her smile warmed me a lot”及上文可知,作者帮助了这个女孩,她应该是面对微笑地表示感谢。故选B。
25.句意:我到学校后,老师把我带到教室,把我介绍给全班同学。
introduced介绍;carried携带;showed展示;sent发送。根据“the teacher led me to the classroom and...me to the class”可知,老师是把作者介绍给全班同学。故选A。
26.句意:我紧张得不敢看她。
sad伤心;happy开心;nervous紧张;excited激动。根据上文“…and worrying about something in my new school”以及“I felt so...that I didn’t dare to look at her”可知,作者很紧张。故选C。
27.句意:正当我不知道该怎么办的时候,一本英语书出现在我面前。
doing做;writing写;wondering想知道;dreaming梦想。根据“Their textbooks were different from those in my old school. As I was...what to do”可知,作者此时不知道如何做,也就是想要知道去做什么。故选C。
28.句意:让我吃惊的是,她是我今天早上帮助的那个女孩。
her她的;my我的;his他的;its它的。根据“I looked up”可知,作者很惊讶,此处应用第一人称来表述。故选B。
29.句意:从那时起,我们成了好朋友。
today今天;later后来;now现在;then然后。根据“we became good friends”可知,作者是叙述过去的事情,所以应该说从那时起,from then on“从那时起”,固定搭配。故选D。
30.句意:帮助别人其实就是帮助自己!
any other任何其他;another另一个;the other两者中的另一个;others其他人/物。根据“to help...is actually to help ourselves”可知,此处应用others,表示帮助其他人。故选D。
31.A 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.D
【分析】你通常会在哪里读书呢?文中四位读者分别介绍了自己最喜欢的阅读场所以及原因。
31.推理判断题。根据标题Sharing Wall可知,这是一个留言墙。根据方格In the reading club. After reading a good book, maybe you can't wait to share it with your friends. It's really amazing to talk about a good book. Everyone has his own ideas about the book. You can learn more by sharing a book.由此推知这可能是一个阅读俱乐部的分享墙上的信息。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据方格中In a tree...it's really a good lace. David 可知,David觉得树上是一个阅读的好地点。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据方格中In a coffee shop...On sunny days, you can enjoy the sunshine through the window. On rainy days, you can listen to the sound of rain....Linda可知在咖啡厅...在阳光明媚的日子可以透过窗户享受阳光; 在下雨天可以听到下雨的声音。这是Linda喜欢咖啡厅的原因。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据方格中In a tree...it's really a good lace. David 可知,David觉得树上是一个阅读的好地点。而非图书馆。故C项错误。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。根据Where do you usually read books?可知文章是关于阅读地点的。故选D。
36.B 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者因为每天电视里负面的新闻而感到悲观,对这个世界感到失望。但今天在一家店里,一个小婴儿纯真的笑容使她意识到,这个世界充满了爱和美。即使事情看起来困难、痛苦或可怕,也总有爱指引我们度过难关。
36.推理判断题。根据“Recently, I haven’t been watching the news too much. The daily reports of death, disease, and war have been starting to wear me down. Every time I turn on the television, it seems like the whole world is ready to end.”可知,作者觉得整个世界都要结束了,因为世界上发生了许多可怕的事情。故选B。
37.词义猜测题。根据“Every time I turn on the television, it seems like the whole world is ready to end.”可知,感觉世界要到结束了,因此让我感到虚弱,故选C。
38.推理判断题。根据“It was a warm and innocent smile that could light up the whole world.”可知,这是一个温暖而天真的微笑,可以照亮整个世界,可推断出当婴儿对作者报以微笑时,作者很高兴。故选D。
39.推理判断题。根据“I was taking my son to a second-hand store so he could see if he could find some used CDs to add to his music collection.”可知,我带儿子去一家二手商店,让他看看能否找到一些二手CD加入他的音乐收藏,可推断出作者的儿子可能对音乐有浓厚的兴趣。故选C。
40.标题归纳题。根据“Things like this remind me that the world is full of love and beauty. Even when things seem difficult, painful, or scary, there is always love to guide us through.”可知,这个世界充满了爱和美,即使事情看起来困难、痛苦或可怕,也总有爱指引我们度过难关。故最佳标题应为:爱带来光明。故选C。
41.B 42.A 43.B 44.B
45.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述一位老人通过双手将荒芜的阿尔卑斯山改造成美丽的山脉的故事。
41.细节理解题。根据“He arrived at a big piece of land without living things.”可知,他到达了一大片没有生物的土地。该项表述错误,故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据“He dug a hole in the ground. Then from the bag he took a seed and put it in the hole. He did this again and again.”可知,他在地上挖了一个洞,然后他从袋子里拿出一粒种子,把种子放进洞里,他一次又一次地这样做。该项表述正确,故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据“I’ve planted over 10,000 seeds. Perhaps only a tenth of them will grow.”可知,只有十分之一的植物会生长出来。该项表述错误,故选B。
44.推理判断题。根据“The land was covered with a beautiful forest two miles wide and five miles long.”可知,二十年后这片土地覆盖着一个美丽的森林,不再是死气沉沉的景象。题目用的是“Twenty years later, the young man discovered a piece of lifeless land”,该项表述错误,故选B。
45.主旨大意题。根据最后一段内容可知,二十年后旅行者回到了那个地方,这片土地覆盖着一片两英里宽五英里长的美丽森林,鸟儿在唱歌,动物在玩耍,处都是野花。从这个故事中我们知道:无论事情是多么的不可能,只要我们尽力,我们都可以有所改变。该项表述正确,故选A。
46.E 47.F 48.B 49.D 50.A
【导语】本文就如何和父母良好地沟通提出了一些建议。
46.根据“Do you feel nervous when you talk to your parents? Do you easily make them angry? Don’t worry.”及下文内容的介绍可知,此处应说有一些帮助你如何和父母沟通的建议,选项E“这里有一些关于如何与父母交谈的建议”符合语境。故选E。
47.根据“Find the common interests between you and your parents.”可知,应寻找和父母之间的共同兴趣,这样沟通会更容易,选项F“你会发现对话来得很容易”符合语境。故选F。
48.根据“Don’t forget that you have to open up to them, too.”可知,此处应表达谈一谈自己发生的事情,选项B“告诉他们学校发生的事”符合语境。故选B。
49.根据“Eye contact is necessary. Don’t be bored, or they will probably stop talking and walk away.”可知,此处说的是注意眼神交流,选项D“说话的时候看着你的父母”符合语境。故选D。
50.根据“If you listen patiently, they’ll be interested in talking to you.”可知,此处介绍聆听的重要性,选项A“让他们知道你在倾听”符合语境。故选A。
51.B 52.C 53.E 54.A 55.D 56.for 57.Remember 58.of 59.attention 60.important
【导语】本文主要就如何成为一个优秀的学生给出的几点建议。
51.根据“When you plan your week, you should make a list of things you have to do. Then, make a schedule of your time”可知要计划好自己的时间,选项B“仔细计划你的时间”符合语境。故选B。
52.根据“Look around the house for a good study area”可知此处内容和学习的地方有关,选项C“找一个好的学习的地方”符合语境。故选C。
53.根据“Listen to everything the teachers say”可知要认真听老师讲课,选项E“认真听老师讲课”符合语境。故选E。
54.根据“If you do these things regularly, you will remember it longer.”可知要定期学习,选项A“定期学习”符合语境。故选A。
55.根据“The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.”可知此处内容和考试有关,选项D“培养良好的考试态度”符合语境。故选D。
56.根据“Then, make a schedule of your time for eating, sleeping, dressing”可知制定一个吃饭、睡觉、穿衣等的时间表。故填for。
57.根据“Don’t forget to have enough time for entertainment.”可知别忘了有足够的时间娱乐,即记得有时间娱乐,remember“记得”,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填Remember。
58.根据“When you sit down to study, concentrate on(专注于)the subject.”可知当你坐下来学习时,把注意力集中在课题上,即学习的课题,用介词of。故填of。
59.根据“Listen to everything the teachers say”可知要注意听你的老师讲课,pay attention to“注意”。故填attention。
60.根据“When you get home, go over your notes, look through the important points your teacher is going to discuss the next day”可知当你回到家,复习你的笔记,看看你的老师第二天要讨论的重点。故填important。
61.On a cold winter day in 1998. 62.They put ads in newspapers and visited every orphanage in the city. 63.No, they didn’t. 64.She got in touch with Mr. Wang and agreed to take a DNA test. 65.Happy.
【导语】本文讲述的是一个3岁女孩失踪24年,后靠一幅画找到父母。
61.根据“On that cold winter day, their three-year-old daughter Wang Qifeng went missing.”及“The story of a couple being reunited with their daughter 24 years after she went missing captured the hearts of millions across China.”可知是在24年后找到,可推知丢失时是1998年,故填On a cold winter day in 1998.
62.根据“They put ads in newspapers and visited every orphanage(孤儿院)in the city, but they got few clues.”可知此处是通过贴广告和拜访孤儿院。故填They put ads in newspapers and visited every orphanage in the city.
63.根据“In 2015, it still didn’t work.”可知没有任何作用,故填No, they didn’t.
64.根据“She got in touch with Mr. Wang earlier this year”及“The young woman agreed to take a DNA test and the result was positive”可知她和王先生取得联系并做DNA,故填She got in touch with Mr.Wang and agreed to take a DNA test.
65.根据“Millions of people across China shared their happiness by watching the touching scenes on the Internet.”可知全中国的上百万人都很开心看到他们团聚,故填Happy.
66.at 67.As 68.inviting 69.time 70.forward
【导语】本文主要讲的是Jason所在的学校要举办两场足球比赛,Jason写信邀请擅长踢足球的朋友Jack参加。
66.句意:我知道你参加了学校的足球俱乐部,而且擅长于足球。be good at“擅长”,固定短语。故填at。
67.句意:作为一名足球运动员,你比我强。根据“a soccer player”一位足球运动员,要用as“作为”,句首子字母要大写。故填As。
68.句意:我们学校两天后有两场足球比赛,现在我邀请你加入我们。根据提示,可知是现在我邀请你加入我们,动词invite“邀请”,前面有am,后面要用现在分词构成现在进行时。故填inviting。
69.句意:如果你有时间,明天早上请到学校门口来接我。根据“please meet me at the gate of my school tomorrow morning.”可知是如果你有时间,明天早上请到学校门口来接我,time“时间”是不可数名词。故填time。
70.句意:我期待你的回复。look forward to“期待”,固定短语。故填forward。
71.例文:
What I get from doing housework
I often help my mother do some simple housework, such as making the bed, sweeping the floor, doing the dishes and so on. Helping our parents do some housework not only is our duty but also makes our family happy. Doing housework makes me learn how to take care of myself. It also makes me more independent. Besides, I learn the meaning of fairness by doing housework. I will continue to help my mother with the housework. Nothing makes me feel better than seeing the smiles on my parents’ faces when I help them.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏要点,可以结合自己的生活实际适当增加细节,注意保持主谓一致性,无语法和标点错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己做过的家务;
第二步,介绍自己做家务的收获;
第三步,讲述自己是否会坚持做家务及理由。
[亮点词汇]
① help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事
② not only…but also…不仅……而且……
③ make sb.+adj.使某人……
④ continue to do sth.继续做某事
[高分句型]
Nothing makes me feel better than seeing the smiles on my parents’ faces when I help them.(when引导的时间状语从句)
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