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高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 4 Adversity and Course课文内容ppt课件
展开文章导语:千百年来,人类一直向往能插上翅膀,飞出地球,探索宇宙的奥秘。然而人类对宇宙的探索并不是一帆风顺的,无数探索者用自己的汗水和生命铺设了人类通往宇宙的道路。
Fllwing the mn landings,space travel rapidly became unexceptinal t the public,as innvatins succeeded each ther.By the early 1980s,the great rckets previusly used in the American space prgramme had been replaced by the space shuttle.When the Challenger space shuttle tk ff n 28 January 1986,the wrld seemed t have lst its wnder at the amazing achievements f the astrnauts invlved.But this was ging t be n rdinary excursin1,and millins f peple tuned in t witness the take-ff n TV.
It was special because Christa McAuliffe aged 37,an rdinary teacher and mther,was abut t becme the first civilian in space.She planned t give tw 15-minute lessns frm rbit:the first t demnstrate the cntrls f the spacecraft and explain hw gravity wrked,and the secnd t describe the bjectives f the Challenger prgramme.Christa hped t cmmunicate a sense f excitement and rekindle2 interest in the space prgramme.With the eyes f students acrss the natin upn her, she might have inspired an entirely new generatin f astrnauts and space scientists.
Tragically,she never returned t her classrm as the shuttle explded just ver a minute after taking ff in Flrida, and all seven astrnauts n bard were killed.The wrld went int shck,mst peple having assumed that this space flight wuld be n mre dangerus than travelling in an aerplane.Hw wrng they had been!Instantaneusly3, excitement and ptimism turned int terrr and failure.It was the mst disastrus space accident ever,and it cast a shadw n peple’s hearts.
“I can remember that day s clearly,watching the take-ff n TV at schl,”said ne student.“There was an rdinary teacher n the Challenger,and we were all very excited.We didn’t have much patience waiting fr the launch.We had seen the smiling faces f the astrnauts waving t the wrld as they stepped int the shuttle.Then,little mre than a minute after take-ff,we saw a strange red and range light in the sky,fllwed by a clud f white smke.The Challenger had explded in mid-air and we all started screaming.”
词海拾贝1.excursin /Ik̍skɜːʃ(ə)n/ n.(有特定目的的)短途出行2.rekindle /riː̍kIndl/ v.重新激起,重新唤起3.instantaneusly /̩Instən̍teIniəsli/ adv.瞬间地
美文凝萃1.Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing is TRUE?A.Mst peple had assumed the launch f the Challenger t be very Challenger explded several minutes after take- were ten astrnauts in the planned t give three 15-minute lessns frm rbit.
2.What d yu think f the space prgramme f China?答案:China is catching up with the United States and ther cuntries in space explratin and has made great cntributins t mankind.
词汇认知重点单词1. n.宇航员;太空人 2. n.程序;步骤;手续 3. n.厘米 4. n.火箭;火箭弹 5. n.重力;引力
astrnaut prcedure centimetre/centimeterrcket gravity
词汇拓展1.mental adj.精神的;思想的→ adv.精神上;思想上 2.intelligent adj.有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的→ n.智力
intelligence
重点短语1.be curius 对……感到好奇 2.graduate 从……毕业 3. the age f 在……岁时 4.in 在身高上 5. space 在太空 6. the future 在将来 7.first f 首先 8.get a 获得学位
词汇精讲1.【教材原文】The audience is curius abut hw Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astrnaut.(page 38)观众对杨利伟是如何成为中国第一位宇航员感到好奇。
考点curius adj.好奇的be curius abut 对……感到好奇be curius t d sth 极想做某事It’s curius that... ……不寻常。curisity n.好奇心;求知欲ut f curisity 出于好奇meet/satisfy ne’s curisity 满足某人的好奇心
语境领悟(1)The by is curius abut hw the universe came int being.这个男孩对于宇宙是如何形成的很好奇。(2)It was curius that she didn’t tell anyne.她没有告诉任何人,这很反常。(3)Out f curisity,he walked int the huse.出于好奇,他走进了那所房子。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)I was curius hw she wuld react. (2)The letter wasn’t addressed t her but she pened it ut f (curius).
2.【教材原文】First f all,yu must be intelligent enugh t get a related cllege degree.(page 39)首先,你必须足够聪明才能获得相关的大学学位。考点intelligent adj.有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的intelligently adv.聪明地intelligence n.智力AI=artificial intelligence 人工智能
语境领悟(1)N matter hw intelligent a man is,he knws nthing if he desn’t learn.一个人无论多么聪明,如果不学习,他就会一无所知。(2)He didn’t even have the intelligence t call fr an ambulance.他连呼叫救护车的头脑都没有。(3)It is yur effrts,nt yur intelligence,that determine yur success.决定你的成功的是你的努力,而不是你的智力。
学以致用完成句子(1)他们聪明且有教养。They were . (2)人工智能在我们日常生活中应用广泛。 is widely used in ur daily life.
intelligent and educated
Artificial intelligence
句型剖析【教材原文】Astrnauts nt nly had t learn hw t use space equipment,but als had t d a lt f mental and physical training.(page 38)宇航员不仅要学会如何使用太空设备,而且还要进行大量的心理和体能训练。
句法分析nt als...连接had t learn和had t d。nt als...在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分,als可以省略。
(1)nt als...用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者。(2)可连接两个并列的句子。若nt nly位于句首时,nt nly后面的句子要用部分倒装。(3)若连接的两个成分作主语,其谓语动词通常与邻近的主语保持一致。
语境领悟(1)She is nt nly gd at mathematics,but she is interested in English as well.她不但擅长数学,而且对英语也感兴趣。(2)Nt nly Mary but als her parents are fnd f Chinese il paintings.玛丽和她的父母都喜欢中国油画。
(3)Nt nly is the teacher himself interested in classical music,but als all his students are beginning t shw an interest in it.不仅老师自己对古典音乐感兴趣,就连他所有的学生也开始对古典音乐感兴趣了。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)Nt nly the students but als the teacher (read) English every day.
完成句子(2)太阳不仅给予我们光,还给予我们热量。Nt nly the sun us light, it gives us heat. (3)他不仅打网球,还练习射击。He nt nly ,but als .
plays tennis
practises shting
发音提示英语句子中的重音及节奏在英语中,一个句子会有重读和非重读成分,这一点与汉语不同,汉语的字词之间基本保持同样的读音强弱。英语句子一般遵循“强弱强弱”的节奏。英语语言的节奏以重音为基础,通过重读和非重读音节有规律地交替出现形成,各个重读音节之间的时长大体相等。因此,想要读出英文的节奏,每两个重读音节之间所有部分的时长大体保持一致。
朗读下列句子,感悟句子的节奏。(●表示重读音节,○表示非重读音节)1.●○● Take a lk.Have sme tea.Bread and butter.He is incredible.2.●○●○Nice t meet yu.
3.○●○●I have t g.4.●○○●What d yu say?Leave the girl alne.Yur place r mine?
5.●○●●She is s beautiful.6.○○○●This is a bk.She is a student.
一、单词拼写1.Zhai Zhigang is the first (宇航员) t walk in space in China. 2.He is familiar with exprt (程序). 3.She turned ff the gas calmly,which shwed that she was (聪明的).
intelligent
make a list f be curius abut g up nt (als)... stay still
1. and I’ll take a pht f yu. 2.Befre shpping,yu’re advised t what yu need. 3.The girl what’s in the beautiful bx.
make a list f
is curius abut
4.He nticed a new building near the park. 5. middle-aged wmen sme yung peple are crazy abut square dance.
三、完成句子1.对我来说这道数学题不容易计算出来。The maths prblem is nt fr me t wrk ut. 2.那个小女孩长大后想在太空工作。The little girl wants when she grws up.
t wrk in space
3.你能告诉我宇航员的选拔程序吗?Can yu tell me the fr astrnauts? 4.不仅汤姆,而且他的妹妹也喜欢学习汉语。 Tm his sister likes learning Chinese.
selectin prcedure
四、标出下面句子的节奏(●表示重读音节,○表示非重读音节)1.Bth f them stayed at practises singing every mrning.
●○○●○●○●●○○
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