2023年安徽省合肥市名校联盟中考二模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年安徽省合肥市名校联盟中考二模英语试题（含解析），共20页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读单选，补全对话7选5，阅读回答问题，根据汉语及首字母填空，启事类等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年安徽省合肥市名校联盟中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择
1．—Why do you ________ so much food?  
—I hear there will be a heavy snow. Then we can’t go out to buy any.
A．store B．leave C．spread D．guide
2．—It’s really a pity that I lost one score in the math test.
—You should remember that there is ________ perfect in the world.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
3．—A new high speed railway will run next month.
—I’ll ________ take it. Its speed and safety is always the best in the world.
A．closely B．cheaply C．proudly D．specially
4．—I have got ready for the coming test.
—Well done! Success always comes after a good ________.
A．spirit B．goal C．list D．plan
5．—Your sister is really a kind girl.
—You’re right. She often likes to ________ clothes to those in need.
A．make up B．care for C．give away D．turn out
6．—What’s the matter? Your teacher looks so ________.
—None of us can answer his question rightly in class.
A．strong B．upset C．moved D．smart
7．Linda ________ some trees near the river with her classmates in two days.
A．will plant B．have planted C．planted D．plants
8．— Will you stick to playing basketball tomorrow?  
— Yes. We’ll keep it ________ it’s cloudy and windy.
A．as soon as B．as long as C．even if D．so that
9．—What do you think of your new teacher?  
—She is really patient. ________, she can explain something many times.
A．At last B．In fact C．For example D．In public
10．—Do you always agree with your brother?  
—________. That depends on whether he is right or not.
A．Never mind B．Not really C．No way D．No doubt

二、完形填空
Here is something about a police and her father in Anhui Fuyang. Many 11 them for their bravery of saving five people from a car in the water.
It’s Jan 27. A car fell into water and went down fast. Lyu Zhihui and her father came across the 12 while driving. They 13 to them without thinking twice.
The father and other nearby people jumped into the water. With their 14 , they saved the three people in the back seat successfully. The daughter couldn’t swim, 15 she called out to more people for help. Seven to eight men answered her 16 .
After several tries, the driver and the 17 in the front seat were pulled out. However, because of a long time under the water, they couldn’t be 18 to breathe. Daughter performed CPR and artificial respiration (心肺复苏和人工呼吸). As a police, the daughter learned the 19 at school.
After four to five minutes, the girl began breathing again. The other five were also lucky to be 20 to the hospital. So far, they are all getting better.
11．A．allowed B．praised C．compared D．reached
12．A．accident B．message C．question D．program
13．A．sent B．left C．planned D．rushed
14．A．periods B．opinions C．efforts D．requests
15．A．but B．or C．so D．if
16．A．call B．doubt C．worry D．test
17．A．neighbor B．customer C．passenger D．performer
18．A．perfect B．normal C．excited D．correct
19．A．skills B．answers C．budgets D．changes
20．A．put on B．showed off C．reached for D．picked up

If you come to China, you should know about the 24 solar terms(节气). It’s one of Chinese traditional cultures. It 21 12 major solar terms(大节气) and 12 minor solar terms(小节气). They 22 24 days and climates. It 23 Chinese through thousands years of experience and knowledge. It is a kind of 24 which is used to guide the farming work according to its date. Ancient Chinese mainly lived on farm, and farming work depended on the movement of the sun. 25 , the 24 solar terms came to birth. It really played an important 26 in ancient China.
From the names of the 24 solar terms, we can see that the solar terms 27 considers the change of natural phenomena(现象), such as seasons and climates. We can know 28 the ancient weather was like from it. Certainly, it shows ancient Chinese were so 29 to invent it.
It’s listed as UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产) on November 30, 2016. The world also regards it as “the China’s fifth top invention”. Though it first started in China, it 30 many countries in East Asia. All of Chinese like it very much.
21．A．includes B．develops C．separates D．downloads
22．A．enter B．give C．list D．mean
23．A．mentions B．invites C．reflects D．learns
24．A．letter B．calendar C．message D．notice
25．A．To start with B．As a result C．Above all D．In general
26．A．role B．note C．mark D．sign
27．A．hardly B．very much C．fully D．partly
28．A．when B．where C．what D．why
29．A．right B．wise C．quick D．ready
30．A．provided B．spread C．touched D．remained


三、阅读单选
Here is something about some famous books. If you like, you can choose one to read.

Its name is “War and Peace”and written by a Russian writer, Lev Tolstoy. It’s about a war to protect country in 1812. There are two lines in it, war and peace. Many persons and events were connected together by them. Its topic is to protect people and country. In writer’s opinion, he is against the war, because many died from it.

Its name is “the Journey to the West”and its writer is a Chinese, Wu Chengen. It has four main characters, Monkey King, Tang Monk, Pigsy and Monk Sha. The four persons experienced a lot of problems in their wonderful journey. Many like them a lot, especially Monkey King. They all think he is brave and clever. They also like Pigsy and Monk Sha. They think Pigsy is cute and Monk Sha never lies.

Its name is “The Old Man and the Sea”. It’s written by an American writer named Hemingway. It’s his last novel in his life. It’s about an old fisherman in Cuba. He kept on fishing though he didn’t catch one fish for eighty-four days. He finally got a big fish. He is so brave and never gave up.

The writer of “Three Days to See”is Helen Keller from the USA．It has two parts. The first half is about Helen’s life after being blind. The second is about her study life. When she became blind at first, she couldn’t stand her terrible life. After mother introduced her new teacher Anne, she started to realize her life and burned her life hope and dream again.
31．What is the book “War and Peace” about?  
A．A wonderful journey. B．A great war.
C．A disabled girl’s life. D．A brave fisherman.
32．What do many people think Monk Sha?  
A．He is honest. B．He is brave. C．He is cute. D．He is clever.
33．What can we learn from the material?  
A．The war lasted for 84 days.
B．Tang Monk is the most popular.
C．The old fisherman is American.
D．Helen couldn’t face her trouble at first.

Lantern Festival is one of the most famous traditional Chinese festivals. It’s on the fifteenth day of lunar January. To celebrate it, many traditional Chinese culture events such as paper cutting, kung fu and calligraphy got introduced to schools. Schools do it to make young students to experience Chinese culture.
On that day in 2023, Beijing City International School had an event called Chinese Festival. It held some cultural activities like hanfu clothing, tea art and traditional Chinese medicine skills. They were warmly received by the students from home and abroad. It also invited some special persons to show their artworks or skills. Its purpose was to raise some money for those in need according to one of the heads of this school, Li.
Li is a big fan of traditional Chinese culture. She said the event was a good way to celebrate the Lantern Festival, because it could make her students have close touch with the Chinese cultural heritage （文化遗产）. Mark Sullivan is the secondary school headmaster of the school. He said they completely supported the Chinese culture event started by the students. They should love their roots and culture. We are also very proud of the cultural activities here.
34．How many kinds of cultures are mentioned in the text?  
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
35．Why did Beijing City International School have Chinese Festival?  
A．To introduce Chinese culture.
B．To collect money for special people.
C．To make students’ life full.
D．To show Chinese artworks and skills.
36．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．The meaning of this event. B．The process of this event.
C．The background of this event. D．The birth of this event.
37．In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?
A．Society. B．History. C．Technology. D．Health.

2023 is the Year of the Rabbit in China. All kinds of rabbits appear around the country’s shopping malls, parks and social media platforms. Here is something about three famous rabbits in China.
Jade rabbit (玉兔) is probably the most famous. Most people mention it when they greet each other. In China’s legend (传说), Chang’e lived with it on the moon. In fact, there were silk paintings with rabbits running on the moon in the Western Han Dynasty or earlier. Today, our first moon rover (月球车) is named “Yutu”. It’s sent onto the moon in 2013.
White rabbit is a kind of milk candies born in 1959. Many people send white rabbit to each other as festival gifts. Today it has been 64 and it’s still popular among young people. It has developed many different kinds of products, such as milk tea, ice cream and so on. It even has clothing, handbag and shoe products.
Lord rabbit (兔爷) is known as Tu’er Ye in Chinese. It’s a kind of clay (黏土) toy for Beijing children. It’s another kind of jade rabbit. It has a human body and rabbit’s ears and mouth. In the legend, Beijing made it to thank the god for helping them out of disease.
38．What does jade rabbit probably refer to today?  
A．A silk painting. B．A moon rover.
C．A legend. D．A running race.
39．Where might we be able to find one of white rabbit products?  
A．In a restaurant. B．In a theater.
C．In a clothing shop. D．In a book store.
40．What may happen to lord rabbit according to the legend?  
A．It brought wealth to people. B．It was a kind of popular food.
C．It is a symbol of good luck. D．It helped out the disease.
41．What’s the best title for the text?  
A．Beautiful legends. B．Popular food.
C．Funny rabbits. D．The history of rabbit.

A new method by Chinese researchers has been proved useful in controlling the smell of waste transfer(中转) stations. In general, waste is sorted in the waste transfer station and then sent to a place to deal with. The temperature and water can cause the waste the terrible smell.
Qiang Ning is an air pollution control expert from Tongji University. He said a new technology has been invented to deal with the waste. When the waste reaches into this special area, its bad smell will be removed. As a result, it’ll become safe, odorless(无气味) and green.
Tanghui Waste Transfer Station in Jiaxing has accepted the technology. All the situations show the smell in all operation areas is lower than before. There was no strange smell around it. According to the Tanghui station, the technology needs less cost. And it’s very easy to operate. What’s more important, it requires a small floor area.
42．Which of the following can cause the waste smell?  ________
A．The hot weather. B．The easy environment.
C．The strong wind. D．The waste shape.
43．What does the underlined word “remove” mean in Chinese?  ________
A．发展 B．演变 C．除掉 D．飞扬
44．What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to?  ________
A．The station. B．The waste. C．The smell. D．The technology.

Sean was a king and always cared about his people. When he met an old man cutting wood in the forest, he felt sorry.
He asked, “Don’t you have children? You’re still working hard at this age.” The old man said yes, but children lived in the big city far from him and his wife. So it became necessary for him to suffer from cutting wood. Sean gave some expensive trees to him.
Many years passed. As Sean was going hunting as usual, he saw a rich man in front of him. All the people paid him respect. Sean went to ask him who he was and why the people paid so much respect to him.
The man looked at Sean excitedly, “Don’t you remember me? I am the one who used to cut the wood and you met many years ago. You donated me expensive trees. I sold them for a good price and became very rich. I built schools and hospitals for many poor people. And I also helped some with their business. Then I got much respect.”
45．How did the old man live before meeting Sean?  
A．By selling trees in the forest. B．By asking his children for help.
C．By cutting wood in the forest. D．By asking Sean for help.
46．Why did people pay respect to the man?  
A．Because he helped many. B．Because he was very rich.
C．Because the king helped him. D．Because he had expensive trees.
47．What’s the main idea of the text?  
A．We must live a happy life. B．We must make much money.
C．We must help each other. D．We must respect others.


四、补全对话7选5
A: I didn’t find you yesterday. Where were you?  
B: I went to the museum with my cousin.
A: Sounds great. 48
B: You’re right. The guide introduced some fine ancient objects. And I had fun.
A: 49
B: Oh, yes. I like the stories about them. 50
A: In fact, you can also search them online.
B: I’ll write a report about it and give a speech at the class meeting next Monday.
A: 51
B: The pretty ancient stories. 52
A: You can make it.
A．They are so nice.
B．What title is it?
C．Each thing has its own special.
D．I believe my classmates will like them.
E．You must have wonderful experience there.
F．I think you can come to enjoy them with us.
G．There is usually beautiful story behind each object.


五、阅读回答问题
Roy and Oscar were two close friends living in a village. They often went to fish on weekends. It was a Saturday and they decided to go fishing.
After reaching a river, they sat in the distance and started fishing. Roy caught a big fish in seven minutes. He was quite happy to catch another one five minutes later. It took him an hour to get some fish. He went up to Oscar, “Do you need my any help?”
Oscar refused. Within a few minutes he got a big fish, but he put it back to the water. Roy was shocked but remained silent. However, Oscar again got many big fishes, and he still returned them. Roy asked why. Oscar replied, “I don’t have big pot for the big fish, so I have to throw them away.”
Roy said, “But you cut it into pieces?”
In fact, in our life, many people are like Oscar, they hold the great chances in their hands, but don’t know their value.
53．How long did it take Roy to catch two fishes? (不超过5个词)

54．Why did Oscar throw the big fishes back to the water? (不超过10个词)

55．What can we learn from the text? (不超过15个词)



六、根据汉语及首字母填空
56．When we order in the restaurant, we should r (减少) waste.
57．Mr. Lee always s (减速) down before getting close to school.
58．After competing some days, Peter got into the f （决赛）.
59．Lucy put the small gift into her left p （口袋） of her sweater.
60．Jimmy’s little sister likes the b (鲜艳的) colors very much.

七、启事类
61．美丽乡村是最美丽的词之一，把乡村变美就是实现最美丽的梦想。一些美丽乡村的图书馆需要一些志愿者。请你根据要点内容，写一篇招聘广告。
要点：
1.七名志愿者；
2.善于沟通和阅读；
3.工作时间：周六和周日下午；
4.主要工作：介绍、整理书籍；打扫卫生等；
5.联系人：金老师（电话：15566721355 ）。
要求：
1.文中不可出现真实姓名与学校名称；
2.文中需要包括以上所有提示信息内容；
3.词数：80～100。开头已给出。不计入总词数。
Volunteers Wanted for Beautiful Village Library
Welcome to the Beautiful Village Library.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：——你为什么要贮藏这么多食物？——我听说会下大雪。那我们就不能出去买了。
考查动词辨析。store贮藏；leave留下；spread传播；guide引导。根据“I hear there will be a heavy snow. Then we can’t go out to buy any”可知，听说会下大雪，不能出去买食物了，所以提前贮藏了一些，故选A。
2．D
【详解】句意：——真的很遗憾数学考试我丢了一分。——你应该记住，世界上没有十全十美的东西。
考查复合不定代词。something某物，某事，一般用于肯定句，也可用于疑问句中表示希望得到肯定回答；anything任何事物，任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句中，在肯定句中表示“任何事物”；everything一切事物；nothing什么都没有。结合语境可知第一句表达了遗憾，第二句应该安慰对方，应该说“世界上没有十全十美的东西”。故选D。

3．C
【详解】句意：——一条新的高速铁路将于下个月开通。——乘坐它我会很自豪。它的速度和安全性永远是世界上最好的。
考查副词辨析。closely紧密地；cheaply便宜地；proudly骄傲地；specially特殊地。根据“I’ll … take it. Its speed and safety is always the best in the world”可知，能乘坐最好的高铁是让人自豪的，故选C。
4．D
【详解】句意：——我已经为即将到来的考试做好了准备。 ——干得好！成功总是在一个好的计划之后。
考查名词辨析。spirit精神；goal目标；list清单；plan计划。根据“I have got ready for the coming test”可知此处是说成功总是在一个好的计划之后， 故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：——你妹妹真是个善良的女孩。——你说得对。她总是喜欢给那些有需要的人捐赠衣服。
考查短语辨析。make up编造；care for照料；give away捐赠；turn out结果是。根据“She often likes to...clothes to those in need”可知她喜欢捐赠衣服给别人，give away符合语境。 故选C。

6．B
【详解】句意：——怎么了？你的老师看起来很沮丧。 ——我们谁也不能在课堂上正确回答他的问题。
考查形容词辨析。strong坚强的；upset沮丧的；moved感动的；smart聪明的。根据“None of us can answer his question rightly in class.”可知，老师看上去是沮丧的。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：琳达将在两天后和她的同学们在河边种一些树。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“in two days”，可知句子时态用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，结合选项，可知A选项符合题意。 故选A。
8．C
【详解】句意：——明天你们将坚持打篮球吗？ ——是的。即使阴天刮风我们也会坚持。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；even if 即使；so that因此，以便。根据“We’ll keep”和“ it’s cloudy and windy”可知此处引导让步状语从句， 故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：——你觉得你的新老师怎么样？——她真的很有耐心。例如，她可以多次解释一些事情。
考查介词短语辨析。At last最后；In fact事实上；For example例如；In public公开地。根据“She is really patient...she can explain something many times.”可知，后半句是前半句观点的一个例子，所以For example符合语境，故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：——你总是同意你哥哥的意见吗？——不完全是。那要看他是对还是错。
考查情景交际。Never mind没有关系；Not really不完全是；No way没门；No doubt无疑地。根据“That depends on whether he is right or not.”可知对上文说的情况不同意，要看具体情况，Not really符合情景，故选B。

11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位女警察和她的父亲英勇救人的事迹。
11．句意：许多人因为他们从一辆落水的汽车中救出五个人的勇敢而称赞他们。
allowed允许；praised称赞；compared比较；reached到达。根据下文“for their bravery of saving five people from a car in the water.”可知应是人们称赞他们的勇敢，故选B。
12．句意：吕智慧和她的父亲在开车时碰到了事故。
accident事故；message消息；question问题；program程序。根据上文“A car fell into water and went down fast.”可知他们在开车时碰到了事故，故选A。
13．句意：他们不假思索地冲向他们。
sent送；left离开；planned计划；rushed冲。根据上文“Lyu Zhihui and her father came across the accident while driving”和“without thinking twice”可知应是吕智慧和她的父亲不假思索地冲向他们，故选D。
14．句意：在他们的努力下，他们成功地救了后座上的三个人。
periods周期；opinions意见；efforts努力；requests请求。根据下文“they saved the three people in the back seat successfully.”可知应是在他们的努力下，他们救了三个人，故选C。
15．句意：女儿不会游泳，所以她向更多的人呼救。
but但是；or或者；so因此；if是否。根据上文“The daughter couldn’t swim” 和“she called out to more people for help”可知二者为因果关系，故选C。
16．句意：七到八个男人回复了她的呼叫。
call呼叫；doubt怀疑；worry担心；test测验。根据上文“The daughter couldn’t swim, so she called out to more people for help.”可知应是回应了她的呼叫，故选A。
17．句意：经过几次尝试，司机和前座的乘客被拉了出来。
neighbor邻居；customer顾客；passenger乘客；performer演员。根据下文“in the front seat”可知应是司机和前座的乘客被拉了出来，故选C。
18．句意：然而，由于长时间在水下，他们无法正常呼吸。
perfect完美的；normal正常的；excited兴奋的；correct正确的。根据上文“because of a long time under the water”可知司机和前面的乘客无法正常呼吸，故选B。
19．句意：作为一名警察，女儿在学校里学过这些技能。
skills技能；answers答案；budgets预算；changes变化。根据上文“Daughter performed CPR and artificial respiration.”可知身为警察的女儿学过这些技能，故选A。
20．句意：另外五个人也很幸运地被车接到了医院。
put on穿上；show off炫耀；reached for伸手去拿；picked up接人。根据空前“The other five were also lucky”可知应是他们被车接到了医院，故选D。

21．A 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．B

【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了中国的24节气。
21．句意：它包括了12个大节气和12个小节气。
includes包括；develops发展；separates分离；downloads下载。根据“12 major solar terms(大节气) and 12 minor solar terms(小节气).”可知，此处是指24节气包括了12个大节气和12个小节气。故选A。
22．句意：它们意味着24个日子和24种气候。
enter进入；give给；list列举；mean意味着。根据“12 major solar terms and 12 minor solar terms”可知，24节气意味着24个日子和24种气候。故选D。
23．句意：它反映了中国人几千年的经验和知识。
mentions提及；invites邀请；reflects反映；learns学习。根据“Chinese through thousands years of experience and knowledge”可知，24节气反映了中国人几千年的经验和知识。故选C。
24．句意：它是一种日历，用于根据日期指导农业生产。
letter信；calendar日历；message短信；notice通知。根据“guide the farming work according to its date”可知，24节气是日历。故选B。
25．句意：结果，24节气诞生了。
To start with开始；As a result结果；Above all首先；In general一般来说。根据“farming work depended on the movement of the sun”可知，带来的结果是24节气的诞生，as a result符合语境。故选B。
26．句意：它在中国古代起了很重要的作用。
role作用；note便条；mark记号；sign标志。根据句意可知，此处用固定短语“play an important role”， 表示“起重要作用”。故选A。
27．句意：从二十四节气的名称可以看出，节气完全考虑到了自然现象的变化，比如季节和气候。
hardly几乎不；very much 非常；fully完全地；partly部分地。根据“From the names of the 24 solar terms”可知，24节气完全考虑到了自然现象的变化。故选C。
28．句意：我们可以从中了解古代的天气是怎样的。
when何时；where哪里；what什么；why为什么。what’s the weather like...是固定句型，意为“天气怎样”，代词what作介词like的宾语，本句是作为know的宾语从句，用陈述句语序，即what the weather was like。故选C。
29．句意：当然，这表明古代中国人是如此聪明，发明了它。
right正确的；wise聪明的；quick快的；ready准备好的。根据“invent it”可知，古代的中国人发明了24节气，他们是“聪明的”。故选B。
30．句意：虽然它最早始于中国，但它传播到东亚许多国家。
provided提供；spread传播；touched触摸；remained仍然是。根据“Though it first started in China” 可知，此处是指24节气传播到其他国家。故选B。
31．B 32．A 33．D

【导语】本文主要介绍了四本名著的资料。
31．细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“It’s about a war to protect country in 1812.”（它是关于1812年一场保护国家的战争。）可知《战争与和平》是关于一场伟大的战争。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“They think Pigsy is cute and Monk Sha never lies.”（他们认为猪八戒很可爱，沙和尚从不撒谎。）可知，沙和尚从来不撒谎，说明他是诚实的。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据第四个表格中“When she became blind at first, she couldn’t stand her terrible life.”（当她开始失明时，她无法忍受自己糟糕的生活。）可知，Helen开始失明时，不能容忍，也就是她不能面对。故选D。
34．D 35．B 36．A 37．A

【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日——元宵节的庆祝活动。为了让年轻的学生体验中国文化，许多传统文化活动如剪纸、功夫和书法被引入学校。
34．细节理解题。根据第一段中“such as paper cutting, kung fu and calligraphy （比如剪纸、功夫和书法）和第二段中like hanfu clothing, tea art and traditional Chinese medicine skills.”（比如汉服、茶艺和中医技艺）可知，短文总共提到了6种文化。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据第二段“Its purpose was to raise some money for those in need according to one of the heads of this school, Li.”（据这所学校的校长之一李说，其目的是为那些有需要的人筹集一些资金。）可知，北京城市国际学校举办中文节是为特殊的人募捐。故选B。
36．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其最后一段 “Li is a big fan of traditional Chinese culture.She said the event was a good way to celebrate the Lantern Festival, because it could make her students have close touch with the Chinese cultural heritage （文化遗产）.Mark Sullivan is the secondary school headmaster of the school.He said they completely supported the Chinese culture event started by the students.They should love their roots and culture.We are also very proud of the cultural activities here.”可知，短文讲述的是这个学校举办这个节日的主要目的和意义是让学生们了解中国文化，爱中国文化，即这次事件的意义。故选A。
37．推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述的是中国元宵节和有关中国文化的情况。故推理出，我们可能在报纸的“社会”栏目中读到。故选A。
38．B 39．C 40．D 41．D

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了兔子在中国文化历史长河及现代的意义。
38．细节理解题。根据第二段“Today, our first moon rover is named ‘Yutu’.”可知在今天玉兔可能指的是月球车，故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据第三段“It has developed many different kinds of products, such as milk tea, ice cream and so on.It even has clothing, handbag and shoe products.”可知它开发了许多不同种类的产品，甚至有服装、手提包和鞋类产品。所以推断我们可以在一家服装店找到白兔产品，故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据最后一段“In the legend, Beijing made it to thank the god for helping them out of disease.”可知根据传说北京制作它是为了感谢神帮助他们摆脱疾病，所以推断在传说中兔爷会帮助摆脱疾病，故选D。
41．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了兔子在中国文化历史长河中的意义，故选D。
42．A 43．C 44．A

【导语】本文主要介绍了中国研究人员开发出一种新方法， 用于控制垃圾转运站的异味。
42．细节理解题。根据第一段“The temperature and water can cause the waste the terrible smell.”可知影响垃圾产生异味的因素是气温和湿度。故选A。
43．词义猜测题。根据第二段“As a result, it’ll become safe, odorless (无气味) and green.”可知垃圾的臭味应该被去除了。可推测“remove”意为“除掉”。故选C。
44．词义猜测题。根据第三段“Tanghui Waste Transfer Station in Jiaxing has accepted the technology…There was no strange smell around it.”可知，这里的“it”指代前面所提到的“Tanghui Waste Transfer Station in Jiaxing”。故选A。
45．C 46．A 47．C

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了国王肖恩帮助了一位老人，而老人在肖恩的帮助下变得富有，他也帮助贫穷的人。这个故事告诉我们： 善良和关心他人是非常重要的，因为我们从中可以获得更多的回报。
45．细节理解题。根据第一段句子“When he met an old man cutting wood in the forest, he felt sorry.”和第二段“So it became necessary for him to suffer from cutting wood.”可知，那位老人在遇到肖恩之前在森林里砍柴。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据第四段“I built schools and hospitals for many poor people. And I also helped some with their business. Then I got much respect.”可知，这个人得到许多的尊重是因为他帮过很多人。故选A。
47．主旨大意题。全文主要讲述的是国王肖恩帮助了一位老人，而老人在肖恩的帮助下变得富有，他也帮助贫穷的人，这个故事告诉我们要互相捐赠来互相帮助，从而互相赢得尊重。C “我们必须帮助他人”符合文章内容。故选C。
48．E 49．G 50．A 51．B 52．D

【导语】本文是A与B的对话，主要内容是B参观了博物馆并将要写一篇报告和发表演讲，A给B一些建议和鼓励。
48．根据上文“I went to the museum with my cousin.”和下文“You’re right. The guide introduced some fine ancient objects. And I had fun.”可知，空处应是对去博物馆经历的评价。E项“你在那里一定有很棒的经历。”符合语境。故选E。
49．根据上文“Oh, yes. I like the stories about them.”可知，空处应是关于这些古代物品背后的故事。G项“每个物品背后通常都有美丽的故事。”符合语境。故选G。
50．根据上句“I like the stories about them.”可知，空处应是对这些故事的感受。A项“它们太美好了。”符合语境。故选A。
51．根据上文“I’ll write a report about it and give a speech at the class meeting next Monday.”和“The pretty ancient stories”可知，空处应是在问演讲的题目。B项“它的标题是什么？”符合语境。故选B。
52．根据上句“The pretty ancient stories.”和“You can make it.”可知，空处应是有关演讲标题的相关内容。D项“我相信我的同学会喜欢它们的。”符合语境。故选 D。
53．Twelve minutes./12 minutes. 54．Because he didn’t have a big pot for them. 55．When we hold the great chances, we should know their value.

【导语】本文主要讲述了奥斯卡因为家里没有大锅而把钓到的大鱼放回海里的故事。
53．根据“Roy caught a big fish in seven minutes. He was quite happy to catch another one five minutes later.”可知罗伊抓第一条鱼用了七分钟，第二条鱼用了五分钟，故抓两条鱼共用十二分钟，故填Twelve minutes./12 minutes.
54．根据“Oscar replied, ‘I don’t have big pot for the big fish, so I have to throw them away.’”可知奥斯卡家里没有大锅，所以他将鱼放回了水里，故填Because he didn’t have a big pot for them.
55．根据“In fact, in our life, many people are like Oscar, they hold the great chances in their hands, but don’t know their value.”可知有时我们手中握着巨大的机会，却不知道它的价值，所以我们能从文章中学到：当我们拥有好机会时，我们应该知道它们的价值。故填When we hold the great chances, we should know their value.
56．(r)educe
【详解】句意：当我们在餐厅点餐时，我们应该减少浪费。根据提示“减少”可知，这里填reduce；情态动词“should”后跟动词原形，故填(r)educe。
57．(s)lows
【详解】句意：李先生在接近学校之前总是减速。根据汉语提示及首字母可知本题考查短语slow down“减速”，动词短语，由always“总是”可知句子时态为一般现在时，而主语Mr.Lee为单数，谓语动词应用slow的第三人称单数形式。 故填(s)lows。
58．(f)inal
【详解】句意：经过几天的比赛，彼得进入了决赛。决赛“final”，符合语境。 故填(f)inal。
59．(p)ocket
【详解】句意：露西把这个小礼物放进了她毛衣的左口袋里。口袋“pocket”，可数名词，由句中“left”知，此处用单数形式。故填(p)ocket。
60．(b)right
【详解】句意：吉米的小妹妹非常喜欢这些鲜艳的颜色。根据“Jimmy’s little sister likes the…colors”可知此处应填形容词作定语，结合所给汉语提示以及首字母可知此处应填bright“鲜艳的”，故填(b)right。
61．例文：
Volunteers Wanted for Beautiful Village Library
Welcome to the Beautiful Village Library. We need seven volunteers for the library. You need to be good at communicating and reading. Your work time is on Saturday and Sunday afternoons. You can even help them know what books can help them with their work a lot. Your main job is also to tidy up all the books after readers leave. Before you leave every day, you need to clean it well. If you have interest, you can call Mr. King at 15566721355. We hope that you can join us.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇招聘广告；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据要点内容，写一篇招聘广告，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，需要七名志愿者；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“工作时间、内容、要求和联系人”几个方面重点介绍；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①a lot非常
②tidy up整理
③join us加入我们
[高分句型]
①You can even help them know what books can help them with their work a lot.（help sb do sth帮助某人做某事。）
②If you have interest, you can call Mr. King at 15566721355.（if引导条件状语从句。）