高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Extended reading教案配套课件ppt
展开Befre reading
What des this picture shw?
One Belt, One Rad
Silk Rad Ecnmic Belt
Maritime Silk Rad
In a speech at Kazakhstan’s Nazarbayev University n September 7, 2013, President Xi Jinping prpsed building a Silk Rad Ecnmic Belt t expand Eurasian(欧亚的) ecnmic cperatin. The prpsed ecnmic belt is cnsidered the lngest ecnmic crridr in the wrld – and ptentially the mst dynamic – cnnecting the Asia-Pacific regin in the east with develped Eurpean ecnmies in the west.It is named after the riginal Silk Rad established during the Han dynasty.
Read and finish the tasks as quickly as pssible.
While reading
Lk thrugh the article quickly and match the main idea with each paragraph.
Read the article again and answer the fllwing questins.
1. Which cuntries jintly applied t UNESCO fr the Wrld Heritage Site f the Silk Rad?2. Where is the starting pint f the crridr and the entire Silk Rad netwrk?3. When did the Silk Rad begin t develp?4. What gds are traded thrugh the Silk Rad?5. What are the cultural exchanges thrugh the Silk Rad?6. In mdern times, what is the practical significance f develping the Silk Rad?
1. Which cuntries jintly applied t UNESCO fr the Wrld Heritage Site f the Silk Rad?2. Where is the starting pint f the crridr and the entire Silk Rad netwrk?
Check yur answers:
China, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan jintly pursued an applicatin fr UNESCO Wrld Heritage status.
The starting pint f the crridr and the entire Silk Rad netwrk is Chang’an (present-day Xi’an), in Shaanxi Prvince f nrth-west China.
3. When did the Silk Rad begin t develp?4. Why the rad was called the Silk Rad? What gds are traded thrugh the Silk Rad?
The Silk Rad began t develp in the 2nd century BCE.
Silk was the main item in the trade list. China’s exprts included silk, china and tea, while hrses, wl, cttn and grapes were all imprted ver vast distances alng the netwrk.
5. What are the cultural exchanges thrugh the Silk Rad?
Astrnmy and mathematics were intrduced t China frm India and Arabia; Buddhism was spread frm India t the East; imprtant Chinese inventins such as papermaking and printing were first brught t the West thrugh the netwrk.
6. In mdern times, what is the practical significance f develping the Silk Rad?
In the mdern age, thrugh the Belt and Rad Initiative, the Silk Rad is nce again cnnecting the cuntries alng the ancient trade rutes and prmting the exchanges f different civilizatins.
Chang’an-Tianshan Crridr stretches ver a distance f arund 8,700 kilmetres thrugh China. The Silk Rad began t develp in Tang Dynasty.Astrnmy and mathematics were intrduced t China frm Ancient Greece and Arabia.Imprtant Chinese inventins such as papermaking and printing were first brught t the West thrugh the netwrk.
True r false.
Read the article again and finish the fllwing chart.
China’s exprts included silk, china and ______.Imprtant Chinese inventins such as _____________________ were first brught t the West.
Hrses, wl, ______________ were all imprted t China. Astrnmy and ____________ were intrduced t China.
mathematics
cttn and grapes
papermaking and printing
Starting pint: _________________Time:__________________ Peple:_______________ _____________________Purpse:____________________________________________ __________________________
Chang'an (Xi'an)
2nd century BCE
Zhang Qian assigned by the emperr
seeking t build bridges between the Han Dynasty and the Western Regins
The gegraphy
The histry
The trade and cultural exchanges
The significance
The verall intrductin
Write a summary f the article n the Silk Rad. Use the fllwing ideas t help yu.
Fllwing the Silk Rad
The Silk Rad Ecnmic Belt initiative was first brught up in 2013. What impact is the initiative having n the cuntries alng the Silk Rad?
Discuss the questin with yur classmates.
EcnmicsT create a chesive ecnmic zne by building hard infrastructures, and creating sft infrastructures and creating a cmmercial legal structure with a curt system t mnitr and enfrce the agreements.
TradeThis strategy is als in line with pushing exprt f Chinese technlgies in new markets, as well as increasing the prductin capacity in industries such as electrnics, cnstructin and lgistics.
CultureT strengthen crss-cultural exchanges and mutual(相互的) understanding between natins alng the Silk Rad.
1. Cvering vast distances and an astnishing variety f landscapes, the Silk Rad was a netwrk f ancient trade rutes that…
The Silk Rad: 丝绸之路丝绸之路是西汉时由张骞出使西域开辟的陆上通道。以长安为起点,经甘肃、新疆,到中亚、西亚,并连接地中海各国。中国、哈萨克斯坦和吉尔吉斯斯坦三国联合申报世界文化遗产。“丝绸之路:长安—天山廊道的路网”于2014年列入联合国教科文组织《世界遗产名录》。
2. The three cuntries jintly pursued an applicatin fr UNESCO Wrld Heritage status.
pursue vt. t cntinue ding an activity r trying t achieve smething ver a lng perid f time; t chase r fllw smene r smething, in rder t catch them, attack them etc. 追求,致力于,执行;追逐
eg Students shuld pursue their wn interests, as well as d their schl wrk. She wishes t pursue a medical career. Plice pursued the car at high speed.
3. They submitted the prpsal which cntained detailed research n the 33 sites alng the crridr.
submit vt.&vi. t give a plan, piece f writing etc t smene in authrity fr them t cnsider r apprve; t agree t bey a persn, grup, set f rules, especially when yu have n chice 提交,呈递;屈服submissin n. 服从,顺从;归顺,投降;提交,呈递。
eg Children at schl must submit t the rders f the headmaster. After being defeated they submitted t the enemy. Cmpetitrs fr the painting cmpetitin must submit their entries by Friday. The defeated general shwed his submissin by giving up his swrd. 15 December is the date fr the submissin f his essay.
【语境应用】翻译句子。1) 我们将服从法庭的判决。2) Alan提交的许多建议已得到采纳。3) 面对威胁,他拒绝屈服。
We will submit t the curt’s judgment.Many f the suggestins that Alan submitted have been accepted.T the threats, he refused t submit.
4. …and emerge in the rlling valleys f Central Asia.
emerge v. t appear r cme ut frm smewhere; facts becme knwn after being hidden r secret; t cme ut f a difficult experience 出现;暴露;露头emerge frm 自……出现;从……显露出来;源于……emerge as 作为……出现
eg The sun emerged frm behind the cluds. He emerged as a key figure in the event. Eventually the truth emerged. She emerged frm the divrce a strnger persn. (翻译) 太阳从云层后露了出来。 他在这次赛事上作为关键人物出现。 真相终于大白。 她走出离婚的阴影,变得更坚强了。
5. Assigned by the emperr, the ambassadr Zhang Qian jurneyed frm Chang’an t Central Asia
assign vt. t give smene a particular jb r make them respnsible fr a particular persn r thing; t give mney, equipment etc. t smene t use; t give a particular time, value, place etc. t smething 指定,指派;分配;确定assign sb. sth. = assign sth. t sb. 分配给某人某物assign sb. t d sth. 指派某人做某一项工作assign sb. as sth. 指派某人任某一职务
eg Fr this year’s basketball team, the cach assigned me t play as a frward. Our science teacher usually assigns tw chapters a week as hmewrk. The teacher has assigned each f us a hliday task.
【语境应用】完成句子。My teacher ______________________ (指派我写) an essay abut the refrm and pening-up plicy f China.
assigned me t write
6. Fllwing Zhang’s effrts, trade rutes tk shape and relatinships were strengthened between the majr pwers f the time, with the rutes netwrk reaching as far as the Rman Empire.
take shape: t develp int a clear and definite frm 成形,有了模样
eg In 1912 wmen’s events were added, and the mdern Olympic prgramme began t take shape.
7. At its peak, many ther items were cntributed t the marketplace f gds.
All f these activities cntributed t a great age f expansin as trade and cultural exchanges gave peple access t new gds...
cntribute t: t give mney, help, ideas etc. t sth. that a lt f ther peple are als invlved in t help t make sth. happen; t help t bring abut 捐款,投入;贡献;有助于cntribute v. 贡献,捐助cntributin n. 贡献;捐赠cntributr n. 捐献者
eg Wuld yu like t cntribute t ur cllectin? Exercise can cntribute t gd health. The yung man has made an imprtant cntributin t the cmpany’s success. All cntributins fr the schl magazine must be received by August 1st. Dr Win was a majr cntributr t the research.
【语境应用】翻译句子。1) 纸的发明是对人类的一大贡献。 The inventin f paper is a great cntributin t human. 2) 充足的新鲜空气有利于健康。 Plenty f fresh air cntributes t gd health.
expansin n. when smething increases in size, range, amunt etc.; when a cmpany, business etc. becmes larger by pening new shps, factries etc.; an idea, stry etc. that is based n ne that is simpler r mre general (尺寸、范围、数量等的)扩大,增加; (公司、企业等)扩张;详述,扩充expand v. 增加,扩大;扩展,发展(业务);详谈,详述 把……扩展(发展, 膨胀)成expand n/upn 阐述; 详谈
eg The htel wants t expand its business by adding a swimming pl. The rapid expansin f cities can cause scial and ecnmic prblems. Water expands as it freezes. (翻译) 该酒店想添个游泳池来扩展业务。 城市规模的迅速扩大会带来各种社会和经济问题。 水结冰时会膨胀。
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