2023年浙江省温州市第二十三中学中考三模英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年浙江省温州市第二十三中学中考三模英语试题（含解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读单选，多任务混合阅读，多句选词填空，短文汉语提示填空，语法填空，书信作文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年浙江省温州市第二十三中学中考三模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、完形填空
Ronny looked like every other kid in the classroom where I volunteered as the Reading Mom. However, he had a speech problem so he couldn’t 1 like other kids in his grade.
I worked with all the students in Ronny’s class one by one to improve their reading skills. On the days when it was Ronny’s 2 , I’d give him a silent smile. That’s why he sat very close to me and opened the book as if he was opening a treasure that 3 had ever seen.
I watched his fingers move 4 under each letter as he struggled to read out. Every time he 5 to read a word with a strange pronunciation, the biggest smile would spread across his face and his 6 would shine with pride, which broke my heart each and every time.
A few weeks 7 the school year ended, I held an awards ceremony. I presented Ronny with a book written by 8 . A few days later, 1 returned to the school to visit. I 9 Ronny on a chair near the playground, the book open in his lap. His head teacher said, “He hasn’t 10 that book since you gave it to him. Do you know that’s his first book he’s ever actually owned?”
Deeply moved, I walked 11 Ronny, placed my hand on his shoulder and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?” For the next few minutes, he read to me more 12 than I’d ever thought possible from him. The pages were already dog-eared, like the book had been read 13 times already. When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said with great satisfaction, “ 14 good book!”
At that moment, as a writer, I knew I would get 15 about my own writing and do what that writer had done, and probably still does — care enough to write a story that changes a child’s life, care enough to make a difference.
1．A．read B．copy C．write D．listen
2．A．team B．term C．turn D．tour
3．A．everybody B．somebody C．anybody D．nobody
4．A．easily B．slowly C．quickly D．freely
5．A．forgot B．decided C．refused D．managed
6．A．eyes B．ears C．mouth D．nose
7．A．after B．before C．when D．while
8．A．him B．her C．me D．them
9．A．noticed B．heard C．followed D．realized
10．A．put on B．put off C．put up D．put down
11．A．towards B．with C．up D．down
12．A．coldly B．slowly C．clearly D．quietly
13．A．a few B．some C．several D．many
14．A．What a B．What C．How D．How a
15．A．serious B．nervous C．worried D．surprised


二、阅读单选
NEWSLETTER
North American International School        June 2023
Upcoming Events
June 11th First day of School Special P. E
June 17th Star Reading Test
June 24th Volunteer Training in School Library
June 30th School Leavers’ Party

June Graduation Issue
Program list1. Swear to the flag and play the National Anthem
2. The speech from the student Bronson
3. The speech from school master Mr. Bravo
4. Present the graduation certificate
5. Chorus: Singing and Smile
Performers: Karla. Kelly. etc
6. Songs: Match any beauty
Performers: Karla. Kelly. etc
7. School play: Our Story
Performers: Hawkins, Hebert  etc
8. Special Time
Spend time with parents, parents help kids wear badges on the T-shirt
9. Singing and dancing: Start Something New
Singers: Andy, Michael
Dancers; School Dancing Group

Dos
Bring a kind of finger food
Wear your suits or dresses
Don’ts
No pets!
No families!
16．The school leavers’ party will take place on ________.
A．June 11th B．June 17th C．June 24th D．June 30th
17．From the program list, we can know that Andy will sing ________ at the school leavers’ party.
A．Our story B．Match my beauty C．Start Something New D．Singing and Smile
18．Susan is going to take part in the school leavers’ party. She can take ________.
A．her cat B．her parents C．sandwiches D．jeans



Parades, music, art, and food from many different cultures…if this sounds fun to you, then you can’t miss the Mombasa Carnival, a huge multicultural street party that takes place every November in Mombasa, Kenya. It’s a festival that celebrates not only African culture, but also cultures from other countries.
Mombasa is the second largest city in Kenya, Africa, and since the 12th century, it has been a stopping place for many foreign traders. Indians, Arabians, as well as the Spanish, all came there and left pieces of their cultures behind.
During the festival, businessmen line the streets, selling products. Some traditional artists show and sell their works, and local bands play Afropop and other types of music while traditional and modern dancing all take place on stage and in the streets.
Men and women wear traditional clothing, such as the kikoy. It’s a large piece of cloth that covers around the body and is tied at the waist or below the armpits with bright colors, usually worn by both men and women. The cloth can also be a skirt or even be used as a bag to carry babies. This type of clothing represents African culture.
There’s plenty to eat and drink for sale, like mnazi, a drink made from coconut, and madafu, which is fresh coconut milk. There are vegetables or meat dishes, often very hot and served on rice. Or try nyama choma, made by beef over a fire.
The festival is Mombasa’s celebration of all the cultures that have combined to make the city special. It’s an excellent way to experience some different cultural influences on Mombasa while having a great time!
19．People can enjoy Mombasa Carnival in ________.
A．Africa B．Asia C．Europe D．America
20．According to paragraph 4, in Mombasa Carnival, kikoy may be ________.
A．bags in black or white B．cloth used in different ways
C．skirts mainly worn by women D．clothing covering around the head
21．According to the passage, why does the writer think Mombasa Carnival is special?
A．The foods there are cheap and delicious. B．Mixed cultures can be experienced there.
C．Mombasa is the second largest city in Africa. D．Visitors can play traditional music with local bands.
22．The purpose of this passage is to ________.
A．introduce the development of Mombasa Carnival
B．show us the traditional food in Mombasa Carnival
C．invite people to Mombasa to enjoy Mombasa Carnival
D．tell visitors the activities they can do in Mombasa Carnival


Imagine a world like this: People don’t have to raise and kill animals for meat. It can be produced from carbon dioxide (CO2). It seems hard to believe, but that is exactly what an American company Air Protein* is working on now.
Founded in 2019 by John Reed, a materials scientist, the company Air Protein has developed an amazing meat product called Air Meat. It is made to recreate the taste of meat like beef, chicken, and pork. But instead of using real animals, it uses microbes* to turn recycled CO2 into protein.
Air Meat is created by using the same process that NASA used to create CO2 into food particularly for space travel in the 1960s. Using fermentation tanks, which John refers to as “protein farms,” in a process* similar to making yogurt or wine, Air Protein grows certain microbes and feeds them with a mix of carbon dioxide, oxygen, water and energy. Renewable energy powers their production process. In this process, microbes can change CO2 into protein. By purifying and drying the protein, the final product is a flour* that can be made into meatless meat product. But they are richer in protein than traditional food.
Unlike other companies, Air Protein makes use of CO2 released from factories rather than the air. Though it doesn’t reduce CO2 in the air directly, it can improve the climate condition to some degree. First, the process itself is carbon-negative, because it uses CO2 to make the protein. Second, the process uses 1.5 million times less land and 15,000 times less water usage than beef production. That means the new technology requires little land, uses few resources, and depends on renewable energies, which are getting cheaper all the time.
However, Air Meat tastes different from the traditional meat. According to John, they are now trying to come up with new ways to make Air Meat close to the traditional meat that we might buy at supermarkets. They are doing experiments with oils and nutrients to give their “meat” the flavors* that people may be looking for. They want to be able to give a tasty choice to meat lovers while also give them added health benefits like more protein per kilogram than any other meat.
Air Protein hasn’t announced when its products will be available for customers yet. Though there is still a long way to explore, John believes it will be “The Meat of Tomorrow”.
23．Air Meat is considered as an amazing product because ________.
A．it is mostly made from microbes B．it changes from the real meat
C．it is mainly created from CO2 D．it tastes like protein-rich meat
24．Which is the right order of making Air Meat?
a. Develop certain microbes.     b. Make the meat.
c. Purify and dry the protein.     d. Feed the microbes.
e. Create the protein.
A．a→e→c→d→b B．a→d→e→c→b C．a→e→d→b→c D．a→d→c→e→b
25．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Producing Air Meat needs a lot of money and energy.
B．Air Meat is more delicious and welcomed than real meat.
C．The process of making Air Meat is environment-friendly.
D．People can buy Air Meat at supermarkets in the near future.
26．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．Meat Made from CO2 B．Protein Made from the Air
C．How to Make Air Meat D．How to Make Use of CO2


三、多任务混合阅读

My brother and I were driving home together and started talking. As a result of this distraction, my brother took a wrong turn. Unluckily, the wrong turn took us towards a bridge and we had no way of turning back. My brother had to pay to cross. He was clearly unhappy with the mistake and the needless waste of $4.
As we drove forward, my brother noticed an old car stopping on the road. A young man was standing nearby, trying to hone someone. I was busy trying to find out which way we should go next but my brother stopped our car and asked the man if he needed any help. And he did! He had a flat tire.
My brother helped him change the tire. We started getting to know the young man. He said that this had been a bad week for him. Earlier he had gotten into a car accident, and now this tire on his way home didn’t work. But he called us “a breath of fresh air” and kept thanking us because he really would have been in big trouble if we hadn’t come along. After we finished the job, he thanked us again and tried to give us $20. “No,” I said.  “We had never thought about getting to the end of that bridge. We took a wrong turn. But now we know why we did it. It was to help you! Thank you for turning our mistake into a chance to help.”
My brother taught me a lot. He was able to turn his annoyance over the mistake into positive energy. He was able to see a chance to help (which I totally missed) even in a negative situation which could only come from a calm mind and an open heart. That was the bridge we should cross.
27．What made the writer’s brother take a wrong turn?
A．Being lost in the thought. B．Being new to this part of the city.
C．Misreading the road signs. D．Paying attention to his conversation.
28．Why did the man call the writer and his brother “a breath of fresh air”?
A．They helped him with his flat tire. B．They saved him from a car accident.
C．They showed him the right way back home.  B They comforted him and gave him some money.
29．Which word best describes the writer’s brother?
A．Brave. B．Humorous. C．Warm-hearted. D．Quick-minded.
30．Why did the writer think they should cross the bridge that day?（用约40 词回答）



四、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
woman      young     win     whatever     two
Female Power at Beijing Winter Olympics31．Female Chinese players plenty of golds at Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
32．Xu Mengtao’s perfect performance showed the spirit of Chinese .
33．It was the time for Wang Shiyue to take part in the Winter Olympics successfully.
34．Although Peng Qingyue was in the team, she trained the hardest.
35． problems Zhang Kexin had, she never stopped practising.


五、短文汉语提示填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
People Who Moved China—Deng Xiaolan
Deng Xiaolan volunteered to teach music in a village in Hebei province for 18 years. Because of her teaching, the kids from villages could get different 36 （能力）and sing the Olympic anthem at the opening ceremony of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics on 37 （周一）, February 4th.
As she 38 （影响）by her parents, she learned the violin and singing when she was young. After entering Tsinghua University, she decided 39 （参加）the school band.
In 2003, Deng Xiaolan met a group of 40 （当地的）kids. She wanted to sing a song together with the kids, but 41 （没有一个）of them knew the well-known songs she named. “Music would make kids happier and 42 （活跃的）. ” Deng said. “So I thought if I had the chance, I must teach them to sing.”
Deng has travelled between Beijing and the village since 2004 to teach the kids music. She prepared many instruments for the kids, 43 （包括）a violin and some keyboards. She also rebuilt the school houses by 44 （筹集）money. In 2006, she set up the Malan Band. 45 （最终）, they got the chance to perform on the stage of Beijing Winter Olympics.


六、语法填空
根据上下文或括号内所给的英文词，用单词的正确形式完成下列短文。
Green Fingers Grow Dreams
A company in the United States said that it would offer a lot of money to anyone who could find a white flower—marigold. Most marigolds are either golden 46 brown. Therefore, it is very hard 47 (find) a white one.
Twenty years later, the company received a letter 48 an old woman. She sent 100 white marigold seeds along with the letter. The woman was 49 fan of flowers. When she first heard the company’s offer 20 years ago, she got very 50 (excite). She thought she could grow white marigolds with her son and daughter, but her 51 (child) doubted her. However, she didn’t give up. She decided to reach her goal all by 52 (she). A year later, when the marigolds came out, she 53 (choose) one of the best flowers and took its seeds. She planted these seeds and waited another year for them to come out.
54 (lucky), one day she went out to her garden as usual and found a marigold that was not just white—it was as white as the snow. 55 lovely the flower is!


七、书信作文
56．假如你是玲玲，远在美国的笔友Kevin对中国传统文化十分感兴趣。恰逢第十九届亚运会纪念币（Asian Games Coins）发布，颇具中国特色。你打算挑选其中一枚作为礼物赠予Kevin，并写一封 110词的信介绍礼物及你的选择理由。
注意：文中不能出现真实的个人身份信息。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Kevin,
I’ve known that you’re always interested in Chinese traditional culture. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lingling

参考答案：

1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．A

【导语】本文讲述了作者与Ronny的故事。Ronny是一个有着阅读障碍的学生，作者在课上帮助Ronny发音，并在一次颁奖典礼上送了Ronny一本书，Ronny将书视为珍宝，并一直阅读里面的故事，他的发音得到了提高。通过这件事作者意识到了一本好书对人的影响，并打算认真对待自己的写作工作，来关注与影响需要帮助的人。
1．句意：因此，他无法像同年级的其他小孩子一样阅读。
read阅读；copy复制；write书写；listen听。根据上文“He had a speechproblem”可知，他说话有问题。故选A。
2．句意：在轮到Ronny时，我会给他一个无声的微笑。
team团队；term学期；turn轮次；tour旅游。根据上文“worked with all the students in Ronny’s class one by one to improve their reading skills”可知，作者一个个地帮助学生改进其阅读技能，所以此处表示“轮到Ronny时”。故选C。
3．句意：这就是为什么他坐在离我很近的地方，打开这本书，好像他在打开一个没有人见过的宝藏。
everybody每人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody每人。根据“opening a treasure”可知，此处强调它的珍贵应是没有人见过它。故选D。
4．句意：我看着他的手指在每个字母下缓慢移动，他努力读出来。
easily容易地；slowly慢地；quickly快速地；freely自由地。根据“as he struggled to read out”可知，他努力着挣扎地阅读，应是很费力，所以推出他读的慢。故选B。
5．句意：每当他用奇怪的发音成功读出一个单词时，他的脸上就会绽放出最大的笑容。
forgot忘记；decided决定；refused拒绝；managed设法。根据上文“watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he struggled to read out”可知，Ronny在努力地出声读着，manage to do sth.表示“成功地做某事”。故选D。
6．句意：他的眼睛里闪烁着骄傲的光芒，每次都让我心碎。
eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；mouth嘴巴；nose鼻子。根据“shine with pride”可知，能闪现着骄傲的光芒，应是人的眼睛。故选A。
7．句意：在学年结束前几周，我举行了一个颁奖典礼。
after在……之后；before在……之前；when当……时候；while然而。根据主句部分“held an awards ceremony”可知，只有在开学期间才能进行颁奖典礼。故选B。
8．句意：我送给Ronny一本我写的书。
him他；her她；me我；them他们。根据最后一段可知，这本书是作者自己写的。故选C。
9．句意：我注意到Ronny坐在操场附近的一张椅子上，书摊开在他的腿上。
noticed注意到；heard听到；followed跟随；realized意识到。根据“Ronny on a chair near the playground, the book open in his lap”可知，Ronny坐在椅子上，腿上是打开的书，这是用眼睛看到的情景。故选A。
10．句意：自从你把那本书给他以后，他就一直没有放下过。
put on穿上；put off推迟；put up挂起；put down放下。根据后文“The pages were already dog-eared, like the book had been read... times already.”可知，Ronny已经读了这本书很多遍，说明他对这本书很喜欢，不愿意放下。故选D。
11．句意：我深受感动，朝Ronny走去。
towards朝，向；with和……一起；up往上；down往下。根据该句语境可知是指我走向Ronny，walk towards表示”走向……“。故选A。
12．句意：在接下来的几分钟里，他给我读得比我想象的还要清楚。
coldly冷地；slowly慢地；clearly清楚地；quietly安静地。根据“The pages were already dog-eared, like thebook had been read... times already”可知Ronny已经读了这本书很多遍，因此读的更清楚。故选C。
13．句意：书页已经折角了，就像这本书已经读了很多遍一样。
a few一些；some一些；several几个；many很多。根据“The pages were already dog-eared”可知，书页折角了说明已经被读了很多遍。故选D。
14．句意：多好的一本书啊！
What a什么；What什么；How如何；How a如何。根据题干可知考查感叹句，此处结构为“What a/an+形容词+名词单数”。故选A。
15．句意：那一刻，作为一名作家，我知道我会认真对待自己的写作，做那个作家做过的事情。
serious严肃的；nervous紧张的；worried担心的；surprised惊奇的。根据“care enough to write a story that changes a child’s life”可知，细心的写一个故事能改变一个孩子的生活，因此作者对自己的写作严肃认真。故选A。
16．D 17．C 18．D

【导语】本文介绍了2023年6月北美国际学校的活动情况。
16．细节理解题。根据“June 30th School Leavers’ Party”可知告别舞会在6月30日。故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据“Singing and dancing: Start Something New Singers: Andy, Michael”可知Andy要表演唱跳Start Something New。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“Dos Bring a kind of finger food Wear your suits or dresses”可知可以穿自己的衣服。故选D。
19．A 20．B 21．B 22．C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍蒙巴萨狂欢节。
19．细节理解题。根据“a huge multicultural street party that takes place every November in Mombasa, Kenya”和“Mombasa is the second largest city in Kenya, Africa”可知，蒙巴萨狂欢节在每年11月在非洲肯尼亚蒙巴萨举行，故选A。
20．推理判断题。根据“Men and women wear traditional clothing, such as the kikoy. It’s a large piece of cloth that covers around the body and is tied at the waist or below the armpits with bright colors, usually worn by both men and women. The cloth can also be a skirt or even be used as a bag to carry babies. This type of clothing represents African culture.”可知，kikoy是一块覆盖全身的大布，系在腰上或腋下，颜色鲜艳，通常男女都穿。这种布料也可以当裙子，甚至可以当袋子用来装婴儿。故选B。
21．细节理解题。根据“The festival is Mombasa’s celebration of all the cultures that have combined to make the city special.”可知，这个节日是蒙巴萨对所有文化的庆祝，这些文化结合在一起使这座城市变得特别。故选B。
22．主旨大意题。本文主要向我们介绍蒙巴萨狂欢节，目的是邀请人们来蒙巴萨享受狂欢节。故选C。
23．C 24．B 25．C 26．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要向我们介绍了一家美国公司Air Protein正在研制一种用二氧化碳制造的空气肉，它的创造者相信空气肉有望在未来代替真正的肉。
23．细节理解题。根据“ It can be produced from carbon dioxide (CO2). It seems hard to believe, but that is exactly what an American company Air Protein* is working on now.”可知空气肉似乎让人难以置信是因为它由二氧化碳制成。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“But instead of using real animals, it uses microbes* to turn recycled CO2 into protein.”“Air Protein grows certain microbes and feeds them with a mix of carbon dioxide, oxygen, water and energy. Renewable energy powers their production process. In this process, microbes can change CO2 into protein. By purifying and drying the protein, the final product is a flour* that can be made into meatless meat product.”可知制作空气肉的过程是培养某种微生物，用二氧化碳的混合物喂养微生物，微生物将二氧化碳变成蛋白质，净化和干燥蛋白质，最后制成肉。故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据“Imagine a world like this: People don’t have to raise and kill animals for meat. It can be produced from carbon dioxide (CO2)”和“But instead of using real animals, it uses microbes* to turn recycled CO2 into protein.”可知空气肉是用回收的二氧化碳制成，不再用杀动物来得到肉，所以推断制作空气肉是环境友好型的。故选C。
26．标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了用二氧化碳制作空气肉代替真正的肉，故选A。
27．D 28．A 29．C 30．First, the author saw his brother’s calm mind and open heart through the real bridge they crossed. Second, the author thought we should cross the life bridge that turned an annoying situation into a positive one.

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和弟弟一起开车回家不小心转错弯之后，遇到需要帮助的陌生人时，弟弟毫不犹豫地伸出援助之手的故事。作者从中看到了弟弟将自己对于错误的恼怒转变为一种帮助他人的机会的宝贵的行为，并认为这是我们每个人都应该通过的生命之桥。
27．细节理解题。根据As a result of this distraction, my brother took a wrong turn可知作者的弟弟转错弯是和作者聊天分心的结果。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据 he called us “a breath of fresh air” and kept thanking us because he really would have been in big trouble if we hadn’t come along可知若是作者和他的弟弟不停下来帮忙的话，那位男士就会陷入大麻烦。故选A。
29．推理判断题。由文章内容可知，作者的弟弟主动停下来帮助那位男士并拒绝了他的金钱感谢，可见他是一个十分热心肠的人。故选C。
30．开放性作答，结合实际，言之成理即可。根据文章最后一段可知作者十分赞许他弟弟将自己对于错误的恼怒转变为一种帮助他人的机会的行为，他认为那才是那天他们应该穿过的桥，故填First, the author saw his brother's calm mind and open heart through the real bridge they crossed. Second, the author thought we should cross the life bridge that turned an annoying situation into a positive one.
31．won 32．women 33．second 34．the youngest 35．Whatever

【解析】31．句意：中国女运动员在2022年北京冬奥会上赢得了大量金牌。根据“Female Chinese players...plenty of golds at Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.”可知，赢得大量金牌，win“赢得”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填won。
32．句意：徐梦桃完美的表现展现了中国女性的精神。根据“Xu Mengtao’s perfect performance showed the spirit of Chinese...”可知，徐梦桃展现了中国女性的精神，woman“女性”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填women。
33．句意：这是王诗玥第二次成功参加冬奥会。根据“It was the...time for Wang Shiyue to take part in the Winter Olympics successfully.”可知，此处强调第几次，用备选词two的序数词second作定语修饰time，故填second。
34．句意：虽然彭清玥是队里最年轻的，但她训练得最刻苦。根据“Although Peng Qingyue was...in the team, she trained the hardest.”可知，彭清玥是队里最年轻的，young“年轻的”，结合“the hardest”可知，此处应使用最高级，故填the youngest。
35．句意：无论遇到什么问题，张可欣从未停止练习。根据“...problems Zhang Kexin had, she never stopped practising.”可知，无论遇到什么问题，张可欣从未停止练习。whatever“无论什么”符合语境，故填Whatever。

36．abilities 37．Monday 38．was influenced 39．to join/to attend 40．local 41．none 42．more active 43．including 44．raising/collecting 45．Finally

【导语】本文主要讲了邓小岚的生平。
36．句意：由于她的教学，来自乡村的孩子们可以获得不同的能力，并且在2月4日星期一举行的2022年北京冬奥会开幕式上唱奥运会歌。ability“能力”，可数名词，此处表泛指，复数形式abilities。故填abilities。
37．句意：由于她的教学，来自乡村的孩子们可以获得不同的能力，并且在2月4日星期一举行的2022年北京冬奥会开幕式上唱奥运会歌。Monday“星期一”，首字母需大写，故填Monday。
38．句意：由于受到父母的影响，她从小就学会了小提琴和唱歌。influence“影响”，为动词；结合语境可知此处主语“she”与动词“影响”之间应是被动关系，时态为一般过去时，故填was influenced。
39．句意：她进入清华大学后决定加入了学校乐队。decide to do sth“决定做某事”；join/attend“加入”，to join/to attend不定式，故填to join/to attend。
40．句意：2003年，邓小岚遇到了一群当地的孩子。local“当地的”，形容词，在句中修饰名词“kids”。故填local。
41．句意：她想和孩子们一起唱一首歌，但他们都不知道她命名的著名歌曲。none意为“没有一个”，故填none。
42．句意：音乐会让孩子们更快乐、更活跃。active“活跃的”，根据前文“happier”可知，此处应填比较级。故填more active。
43．句意：她为孩子们准备了许多乐器，包括一把小提琴和一些键盘。including“包括”，介词。故填including。
44．句意：她还通过筹集资金重建了校舍。raise或collect均有“筹集”的意思，放在介词“by”后用动名词。故填raising/collecting。
45．句意：最后，他们获得了在北京冬奥会舞台上表演的机会。finally意为“最终”，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Finally。

46．or 47．to find 48．from 49．a 50．excited 51．children 52．herself 53．chose 54．Luckily 55．How

【导语】本文主要讲了一位女士喜欢花并且努力种植白色金盏花，最后成功的故事。
46．句意：大多数金盏花要么是金色的，要么是棕色的。either…or…意为“要么……要么……”，故填or。
47．句意：因此，很难找到一个白色的。“It’s+adj+to do sth”意为“做某事很困难”，空处应填动词不定式，故填to find。
48．句意：20年后，该公司收到了一位老妇人的来信。根据“a letter…an old woman”应指收到一封来自老妇人的信。故填from。
49．句意：这个女人是个花迷。根据“fan of flowers”可知此处填冠词，fan为可数名词单数，且是辅音音素开头，故填a。
50．句意：20年前，当她第一次听到公司的报价时，她非常兴奋。根据“she got very…”可知空处应填形容词，修饰主语“she”，故填excited。
51．句意：她认为自己可以和儿子女儿一起种植白色金盏花，但她的孩子们对她表示怀疑。根据前文“her son and daughter”可知此处指的是“孩子们”，故填child的复数形式children。故填children。
52．句意：她决定独自一人达到目标。by oneself意为“独自”，此处主语为“she”，其反身代词为herself。故填herself。
53．句意：一年后，当金盏花问世时，她选择了最好的花之一，并摘下了它的种子。根据“A year later, when the marigolds came out,…”可知此处时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，choose的过去式为chose。故填chose。
54．句意：幸运的是，有一天，她像往常一样去花园，发现了一朵万寿菊，它不仅是白色的，而且像雪一样白。根据“one day she went out to her garden as usual and found a marigold that was not just white”可知空处应填副词修饰后面整个句子，lucky的副词形式为luckily，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Luckily。
55．句意：这朵花多可爱啊！根据“lovely the flower is!”可知此处为感叹句，结构应是“How+adj+主语+谓语”，所以空处应填how，置于句首，首字母大写。故填How。
56．例文
Dear Kevin,
I’ve known that you’re always interested in Chinese traditional culture. As you know, the 19th Asian Games will take place in Hangzhou in 2023, so the government published some Asian Games Coins, which are full of Chinese culture. I will choose one for you.
I will send you one with a man doing Chinese Kungfu. This coin is made of silver and looks very shiny. I think this coin is most suitable for you to better understand Chinese culture. First of all, Chinese Kungfu has a long history in China and most of Chinese people can do it. Second, it can remind you to do exercise regularly to keep healthy. Last but not the least, I think Kungfu is loved by the people around the world, so I think it builds a bridge between China and other countries.
Hope you can like this coin. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Lingling
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态综合使用“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求介绍礼物及你的选择理由，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，自己要为对方挑选一枚第十九届亚运会纪念币；
第二步，介绍自己选择了哪一枚以及原因；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be full of充满
②be made of由……制成
③First of all首先
④Last but not the least最后同样重要的是
[高分句型]
①As you know, the 19th Asian Games will take place in Hangzhou in 2022, so the government published some Asian Games Coins, which are full of Chinese culture. I will choose one for you.（which引导的非限定性定语从句）
②Last but not the least, I think Kungfu is loved by the people around the world, so I think it builds a bridge between China and other countries.（省略that的宾语从句）