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河南省开封市鼓楼区第十三中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）
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这是一份河南省开封市鼓楼区第十三中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案），共28页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，补全对话，书面表达.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
河南省开封市鼓楼区第十三中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
二、阅读理解 （20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40分）
11．（10分）
Free Open House
To see a show of Tai Chi or to try a free class，all welcome!
Saturday Jan.19
Mermaid Beach Community Center，2439 Gold Coast Highway
11：00 a．m.﹣12：00 p．m.
New Weekly Beginners' Classes
Buranda Primary School，24 Cowley St.，Woolloongabba
STARTS Tuesday Mar.5，6 ：00 p．m.﹣8：00 p．m.
Holland Park St.Joachims Hall，24 Crown St.
STARTS Thursday Mar.7，5 ：00 p．m.﹣7：00 p．m.
You can choose one of them.
Health Recovery Classes
Health recovery classes are for people with chronic（慢性的） illnesses，or who are recovering from illnesses，to work on Tai Chi at their own speed.You can start anytime，and start to feel the benefits.
Level 1，566 Lutwyche Rd.
STARTS Thursday 11：00 a．m.﹣12：30 p．m.
Short Courses
Are you short of time？In just one afternoon or a weekend you can get a quick introduction to Tai Chi.
Saturday Apr.27 to Sunday Apr.28 ，2 ：00 p．m.﹣4：30 p．m.
Room 502，Building 13，St.Peter's College
For more information，visit the Short Courses page on our website.
Bookings are important.
Call 3357 5600 or email brisbane@taichi.
（1）Where can you get a free Tai Chi lesson？
A.566 Lutwyche Rd.
B.St.Peter's College.
C.Mermaid Beach Community Center.
D.Holland Park St.Joachims Hall，24 Crown St.
（2）How long can a beginner have a health recovery class？
A.60 minutes.
B.90 minutes.
C.120 minutes.
D.150 minutes.
（3）Which lesson can you choose if you're only free on Sunday？
A.Short Courses.
B.Free Open House.
C.Health Recovery Classes.
D.New Weekly Beginners' Classes.
（4）What will you do if you want to learn Tai Chi according to the text？
A.Build a website.
B.Make a booking.
C.Become an active person.
D.Learn a lot about Tai Chi.
（5）Where is the text most probably from？
A.A health newspaper.
B.A travel guidebook.
C.A history textbook.
D.A clothes magazine.
12．（10分）In 2018，my family had a hard time.My sister was lost in a bad accident.After that ，people who we hadn't heard from in years called，sent cards and showed up.
Food and drinks filled our kitchen.Days later，when I finally felt the need to eat，one act of kindness touched my heart.The kitchen was quiet.I was not sure where the others were.I began to find food.There were all kinds of snacks.I was sad，tired and my heart was hurt.That's when I noticed one pot on the stove （火炉）.I asked my grandmother where it had come from.In just a word，she replied ，"Jenny." The name alone brought comfort to me.She was a longtime family friend.She，a dear older lady，always seemed to know the right thing at the right time.As I lifted the lid，a delicious smell lifted my spirits.It was chicken soup.I will never forget how each spoonful tasted.It filled me with comfort.
Her simple act of kindness taught me a lesson.You never know the value of your actions.Your kind words and actions may seem as though they have little influence.What the truth is，you won't know.Since then I have thanked her.It's really hard for me to express the feelings.I'm not sure she really understands how grateful I am.I can only hope that one day，I will do an act of kindness and perhaps that one act will have a warming influence on someone else's heart.
（1）After the loss of my sister，what did people do for us？
a.They called us.
b.They showed up.
c.They sent cards to us.
d.They gave us money.
e.They made food for us.
A.a ，b ，d
B.a ，b，e
C.a ，b ，c
D.b ，d ，e
（2）Which statement is NOT true according to the text？
A.Chicken soup gave me a forgettable feeling.
B.I was sad，tired although there were plenty of food.
C.Chicken soup was given to us by a family friend.
D.All kinds of foods and drinks filled our kitchen.
（3）What does the underlined word "lid" mean in Chinese？
A.盖子
B.盆子
C.被子
D.铲子
（4）What can not we learn from the text？
A.You won't know the value of your actions.
B.The writer has thanked the lady because of her kind actions.
C.Your simple words and actions make a big influence.
D.When someone has trouble，we should send chicken soup to him or her.
（5）In which order does the writer organize the text？
A.Time.
B.Space.
C.Reason.
D.Place.
13．（10分）Do you want to buy things that are new or secondhand？Secondhand things are becoming more and more popular.These days，more and more people want to buy secondhand things，because they are not only cheap but also environmentfriendly.In these years，people often buy far more than they need.At the same time，more people are interested in minimalism（极简主义）．So the trade among secondhand things is becoming more and more popular.It helps develop the online trading platforms（平台） as well.In those secondhand platforms，people can trade almost all kinds of used products.In the secondhand platforms you can find things you can't find elsewhere.
Things in the secondhand platforms are much cheaper than new ones，so people can save a lot of money.For example，a new car may cost much money，but you can have a secondhand car with a lower price.
Using secondhand things is also good for the environment.Many things can be recycled for many times.So it's a better choice to sell the things you don't need as secondhand products instead of throwing them away.It can bring the environment less pollution.
People can even find something special and valuable.These things are no longer made nowadays.But these things can bring good memories to people.For example，some people like to buy some old things，including watches，clothes and others.These things often go back 30 years or even more.But as long as they're good，people can still use them.
（1）How does the writer start the text？
A.By asking a question.
B.By giving an example.
C.By giving a suggestion.
D.By explaining the difference.
（2）Why do people like to buy things in the secondhand platforms？
A.Because they like outdated things.
B.Because they dislike to go to the shops.
C.Because things in the secondhand platforms are much cheaper.
D.Because it's easy to buy things in the secondhand platforms.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A.Nobody likes to buy old things.
B.Secondhand things are environmentfriendly.
C.Things in the secondhand platforms aren't valuable.
D.Buying things in the secondhand platforms costs much.
（4）What does the underlined word "It" refer to？
A.Making the machines.
B.Building the buildings.
C.Cleaning up the rivers.
D.Using secondhand things.
（5）What's the best title for the text？
A.The outdated secondhand things
B.The use of the secondhand things
C.The prices of the secondhand things
D.The differences of the secondhand things
14．（10分）The hot summer is on its way.Are you ready to deal with it？Here is some advice for cooling down.
（1）
To avoid overheating ，try this method—keep your windows closed rather than leaving them open.If it's hotter outside than inside，you'll heat your room.
（2）
Although you shouldn't drink too many drinks，a research shows that a hot cup of tea or coffee can cool you down.This is because hot drinks will make you sweat.When the sweat turns into air，it takes the heat away.And this makes you feel cooler.
（3）
It makes sense to eat cool cucumber（黄瓜）!Cucumber，tasty and full of water，will make your body full of water，too.Watermelon is also ideal.
（4）
If the weather is warm，then cold meals are welcome—vegetable salads，fruit，and cold meats.You know what people say：if you can't stand the heat，get out of the kitchen.That means you don't use the cooker!
（5）
Each of us knows that hot air rises.On hot days，you'll feel that it's noticeably（显著 地） hotter upstairs than downstairs.On really hot nights when you can't sleep，you can try sleeping on the sofa downstairs!
A.Don't use the cooker.
B.Stay downstairs.
C.Close the windows.
D.Eat cool fruit.
E.Drink hot tea or coffee.
三、完形填空。（共 15 分）
15．（15分）Sheena went to school each day feeling very afraid. "Your mother is so ugly，" some of her classmates would（1） . "Your mother's face is like a monster's（怪物的） face ，" they said. "Sheena's mother is a monster！" Sometimes，Sheena imagined if only her mother was not her present mother，and （2） would be better.When this happened，she was filled with guilt（内疚） and shame，for her mother was the（3） in the world.
One day，（4） Sheena came home crying，her grandmother took her aside. "Why are you crying？" （5） her grandmother.Sheena explained how difficult it was to bear the bad words from her（6） .She told her grandmother how （7） she felt each day at school.Her grandmother said， "It's time to tell you the （8） of how your mother came to have such a face.When you were just a baby，you were（9） in your bed and your mother was across the street talking with a neighbour.
Suddenly，she noticed your house was on （10） .Everyone rushed to the door，but it was too（11） to go inside.Your（12） did not think twice.She ran into the fire，not thinking for （13） ，only for you，her dear child.She brought you out of the house （14） ，but her whole body was burned from top to bottom，especially her face.
From that day on，Sheena（15） with her head high because she was proud of her mother.
（1）A.play
B.share
C.check
D.shout
（2）A.anything
B.everything
C.something
D.nothing
（3）A.kindest
B.cleverest
C.youngest
D.saddest
（4）A.after
B.though
C.when
D.because
（5）A.told
B.explained
C.asked
D.advised
（6）A.classmates
B.teachers
C.friends
D.parents
（7）A.happy
B.lonely
C.activity
D.proud
（8）A.habit
B.game
C.truth
D.idea
（9）A.painting
B.sleeping
C.reading
D.studying
（10）A.fire
B.business
C.time
D.vacation
（11）A.dark
B.tidy
C.different
D.dangerous
（12）A.father
B.mother
C.grandmother
D.brother
（13）A.herself
B.yourself
C.myself
D.himself
（14）A.slowly
B.easily
C.safely
D.secretly
（15）A.moved
B.walked
C.climbed
D.jumped
四、语篇填空。（共 15 分）
16．（15分）
two with lunch sweet invite play sleep he weekend beautiful
Katie's father was always busy.During the weekdays，he often worked long hours.When he came home，he took a shower and ate.Then he would go to（1） as usual.If Katie tried to play with（2） ，he was sometimes too tired to do something else.On（3） ，although he was busy，he still spared some time to do something （4） Katie.
Last Saturday，he cut the grass quickly so that he could save some time for Katie.Because he wanted to spend more time （5） with Katie.He felt a little guilty（内疚的）that he didn't have much time to spend with Katie though he understood how important it was to grow up with her together.On Sunday，it was his （6） day to rest.Katie's father decided to go shopping with her.Katie was happy because she saw many different products in the supermarket.Katie helped her father choose something he needed.Then，they ate a big （7） together.Later，he asked Katie， "What do you want to do，dear？" There were really the （8） words in Katie's heart.Katie （9） her father to go fishing for relaxing.He agreed and a big smile crossed his face.Katie surely believed going fishing with his father was better than any（10） gifts she had received before.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，每空限填一词（共 5 分）
17．（5分）The local parks in my city were in bad shape.They needed to be cleaned up and to have new flowers planted.So I called the park management.That's when I knew（1） was no money to take care of our parks.Then I invited some people in my neighbourhood to take action together. "Do you want to help clean up the parks on Saturday？" I asked over and over again.Finally，（2） least twenty adults and students in the neighborhood accepted my invitation.Most people（3） excited and happy to help.
Saturday morning came，and（4） was sunny.We met at the park and were ready to work!Some people who had rakes（耙子） cleaned the leaves.Some picked up the rubbish.These parks became much cleaner than before in （5） end.It was also really meaningful.
五、补全对话（共 10 分）
18．（10分）A：Hi，my name's Li Lei.I'm new here and today is my first day at school.
B：Hi，Li Lei.I'm Daming.This is a great school，but there are a lot of rules.
A： （1） ？
B：First，we have to wear the school uniform every day.This is very important.
A：I see.Can I bring my music player to school？
B： （2） .But you can't listen to music in the classroom or hallways.
A：Can I bring my smart phone to school？
B：You'd better not. （3） ．
A：Okay，I see. （4） ？
B：What's more，we can't eat in the classroom.But we can eat in the dining hall.
A：Thank you，Daming.
B：（5） ．
六、书面表达.（20 分）
19．（20分）作为一个学习者，我们都知道一个好的学习方法会起到事半功倍的效果。你有什么好的学习方法吗？请以"A learning method that worked"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点：
1）这个奏效的学习方法是什么；
2）你在学习什么过程中运用到了这个方法；
3）这个方法起到了什么效果。
2.要求：
1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）词数100词左右。
_________________
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解 （20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40分）
11．（10分）
Free Open House
To see a show of Tai Chi or to try a free class，all welcome!
Saturday Jan.19
Mermaid Beach Community Center，2439 Gold Coast Highway
11：00 a．m.﹣12：00 p．m.
New Weekly Beginners' Classes
Buranda Primary School，24 Cowley St.，Woolloongabba
STARTS Tuesday Mar.5，6 ：00 p．m.﹣8：00 p．m.
Holland Park St.Joachims Hall，24 Crown St.
STARTS Thursday Mar.7，5 ：00 p．m.﹣7：00 p．m.
You can choose one of them.
Health Recovery Classes
Health recovery classes are for people with chronic（慢性的） illnesses，or who are recovering from illnesses，to work on Tai Chi at their own speed.You can start anytime，and start to feel the benefits.
Level 1，566 Lutwyche Rd.
STARTS Thursday 11：00 a．m.﹣12：30 p．m.
Short Courses
Are you short of time？In just one afternoon or a weekend you can get a quick introduction to Tai Chi.
Saturday Apr.27 to Sunday Apr.28 ，2 ：00 p．m.﹣4：30 p．m.
Room 502，Building 13，St.Peter's College
For more information，visit the Short Courses page on our website.
Bookings are important.
Call 3357 5600 or email brisbane@taichi.
（1）Where can you get a free Tai Chi lesson？ C
A.566 Lutwyche Rd.
B.St.Peter's College.
C.Mermaid Beach Community Center.
D.Holland Park St.Joachims Hall，24 Crown St.
（2）How long can a beginner have a health recovery class？ B
A.60 minutes.
B.90 minutes.
C.120 minutes.
D.150 minutes.
（3）Which lesson can you choose if you're only free on Sunday？ A
A.Short Courses.
B.Free Open House.
C.Health Recovery Classes.
D.New Weekly Beginners' Classes.
（4）What will you do if you want to learn Tai Chi according to the text？ B
A.Build a website.
B.Make a booking.
C.Become an active person.
D.Learn a lot about Tai Chi.
（5）Where is the text most probably from？ A
A.A health newspaper.
B.A travel guidebook.
C.A history textbook.
D.A clothes magazine.
【分析】本文主要是一则有关太极课程的广告。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据To see a show of Tai Chi or to try a free class，all welcome!Saturday Jan.19，Mermaid Beach Community Center，2439 Gold Coast Highway（看太极表演或体验免费课程，都欢迎!1月19日星期六，美人鱼海滩社区中心，黄金海岸公路2439号。）可知在美人鱼海滩社区中心可以获得免费太极课程。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据STARTS Thursday 11：00 a．m.﹣12：30 p．m.（周四上午11点开始﹣﹣下午12：30。）可知一节健康恢复课程90分钟。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Short Courses，Are you short of time？In just one afternoon or a weekend you can get a quick introduction to Tai Chi.（短期课程，你时间不够吗？在短短一个下午或一个周末，你可以得到一个快速介绍太极拳。）可知周天有时间可以参加短期课程。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据Bookings are important.，Call 3357 5600 or email brisbane@taichi.（预约很重要。致电33575600或电邮至brisbane@taichi。）可知想学习太极需要预订。故选B。
（5）文章来源题。根据Practice Tai Chi &Feel Better（练太极&感觉更好。）可知本文主要是太极的课程广告，判断本文可能来自健康报纸。故选A。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（10分）In 2018，my family had a hard time.My sister was lost in a bad accident.After that ，people who we hadn't heard from in years called，sent cards and showed up.
Food and drinks filled our kitchen.Days later，when I finally felt the need to eat，one act of kindness touched my heart.The kitchen was quiet.I was not sure where the others were.I began to find food.There were all kinds of snacks.I was sad，tired and my heart was hurt.That's when I noticed one pot on the stove （火炉）.I asked my grandmother where it had come from.In just a word，she replied ，"Jenny." The name alone brought comfort to me.She was a longtime family friend.She，a dear older lady，always seemed to know the right thing at the right time.As I lifted the lid，a delicious smell lifted my spirits.It was chicken soup.I will never forget how each spoonful tasted.It filled me with comfort.
Her simple act of kindness taught me a lesson.You never know the value of your actions.Your kind words and actions may seem as though they have little influence.What the truth is，you won't know.Since then I have thanked her.It's really hard for me to express the feelings.I'm not sure she really understands how grateful I am.I can only hope that one day，I will do an act of kindness and perhaps that one act will have a warming influence on someone else's heart.
（1）After the loss of my sister，what did people do for us？ C
a.They called us.
b.They showed up.
c.They sent cards to us.
d.They gave us money.
e.They made food for us.
A.a ，b ，d
B.a ，b，e
C.a ，b ，c
D.b ，d ，e
（2）Which statement is NOT true according to the text？ D
A.Chicken soup gave me a forgettable feeling.
B.I was sad，tired although there were plenty of food.
C.Chicken soup was given to us by a family friend.
D.All kinds of foods and drinks filled our kitchen.
（3）What does the underlined word "lid" mean in Chinese？ A
A.盖子
B.盆子
C.被子
D.铲子
（4）What can not we learn from the text？ D
A.You won't know the value of your actions.
B.The writer has thanked the lady because of her kind actions.
C.Your simple words and actions make a big influence.
D.When someone has trouble，we should send chicken soup to him or her.
（5）In which order does the writer organize the text？ A
A.Time.
B.Space.
C.Reason.
D.Place.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了令作者印象深刻的一次善举。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段After that ，people who we hadn't heard from in years called，sent cards and showed up.（在那之后，我们多年没有联系的人打电话、发卡片，然后出现了。）可知，在失去我妹妹之后，人们打电话、发卡片，以及出现了。a，b，c符合题意。故选C。
（2）正误判断题。根据第二段Food and drinks filled our kitchen.（食物和饮料充斥着我们的厨房。）可知，D项，各种各样的食物和饮料充斥着我们的厨房。表述错误。故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第二段As I lifted the lid，a delicious smell lifted my spirits.（当我打开lid时，一股美味的气味使我精神振奋。）可知，lid是盖子的意思。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Her simple act of kindness taught me a lesson.You never know the value of your actions.Your kind words and actions may seem as though they have little influence.What the truth is，you won't know.Since then I have thanked her.It's really hard for me to express the feelings.（她简单的善意行为给了我一个教训。你永远不知道你的行为的价值。你善意的言行似乎没有什么影响。真相是什么，你不会知道。从那以后我一直感谢她。我真的很难表达这种感觉。）可知，D项，当某人有麻烦时，我们应该给他或她送鸡汤。没有提及。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段In 2018，my family had a hard time.（2018年，我的家人过得很艰难。）Days later，when I finally felt the need to eat，one act of kindness touched my heart.（几天后，当我终于感到需要吃饭时，一个善意的举动触动了我的心。）可知，作者是按时间顺序来写作的。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（10分）Do you want to buy things that are new or secondhand？Secondhand things are becoming more and more popular.These days，more and more people want to buy secondhand things，because they are not only cheap but also environmentfriendly.In these years，people often buy far more than they need.At the same time，more people are interested in minimalism（极简主义）．So the trade among secondhand things is becoming more and more popular.It helps develop the online trading platforms（平台） as well.In those secondhand platforms，people can trade almost all kinds of used products.In the secondhand platforms you can find things you can't find elsewhere.
Things in the secondhand platforms are much cheaper than new ones，so people can save a lot of money.For example，a new car may cost much money，but you can have a secondhand car with a lower price.
Using secondhand things is also good for the environment.Many things can be recycled for many times.So it's a better choice to sell the things you don't need as secondhand products instead of throwing them away.It can bring the environment less pollution.
People can even find something special and valuable.These things are no longer made nowadays.But these things can bring good memories to people.For example，some people like to buy some old things，including watches，clothes and others.These things often go back 30 years or even more.But as long as they're good，people can still use them.
（1）How does the writer start the text？ A
A.By asking a question.
B.By giving an example.
C.By giving a suggestion.
D.By explaining the difference.
（2）Why do people like to buy things in the secondhand platforms？ C
A.Because they like outdated things.
B.Because they dislike to go to the shops.
C.Because things in the secondhand platforms are much cheaper.
D.Because it's easy to buy things in the secondhand platforms.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？ B
A.Nobody likes to buy old things.
B.Secondhand things are environmentfriendly.
C.Things in the secondhand platforms aren't valuable.
D.Buying things in the secondhand platforms costs much.
（4）What does the underlined word "It" refer to？ D
A.Making the machines.
B.Building the buildings.
C.Cleaning up the rivers.
D.Using secondhand things.
（5）What's the best title for the text？ B
A.The outdated secondhand things
B.The use of the secondhand things
C.The prices of the secondhand things
D.The differences of the secondhand things
【分析】本文主要讲述了现在越来越多的人喜欢买二手物品，介绍人们喜欢买二手物品的原因，鼓励人们购买二手物品。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据由文章首句Do you want to buy things that are new or secondhand？（你想买新的还是二手的东西？）可知，作者是通过问问题开始这篇文章的，故选：A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段首句Things in the secondhand platforms are much cheaper than new ones，so people can save a lot of money.（二手平台上的东西比新平台便宜得多，所以人们可以节省很多钱。）可知，人们喜欢在二手平台上买东西是因为二手平台的东西要便宜得多，故选：C。
（3）细节判断题。根据第一段中的These days，more and more people want to buy secondhand things，because they are not only cheap but also environmentfriendly.（如今，越来越多的人想买二手东西，因为它们不仅便宜而且环保。）可知，这与B选项"二手物品很环保。"描述一致，B项是正确的，故选：B。
（4）代词指代题。根据It can bring the environment less pollution.（它可以给环境带来更少的污染。）可知，下划线的"It"指的是"使用二手物品"，故选：D。
（5）最佳标题题。根据Do you want to buy things that are new or secondhand？Secondhand things are becoming more and more popular.（你想买新的还是二手的东西？二手物品越来越流行了。）可知，本文主要讲述了现在越来越多的人喜欢买二手物品，介绍人们喜欢买二手物品的原因，鼓励人们购买二手物品。这篇文章最好的标题是二手物品的使用，故选：B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（10分）The hot summer is on its way.Are you ready to deal with it？Here is some advice for cooling down.
（1） C
To avoid overheating ，try this method—keep your windows closed rather than leaving them open.If it's hotter outside than inside，you'll heat your room.
（2） E
Although you shouldn't drink too many drinks，a research shows that a hot cup of tea or coffee can cool you down.This is because hot drinks will make you sweat.When the sweat turns into air，it takes the heat away.And this makes you feel cooler.
（3） D
It makes sense to eat cool cucumber（黄瓜）!Cucumber，tasty and full of water，will make your body full of water，too.Watermelon is also ideal.
（4） A
If the weather is warm，then cold meals are welcome—vegetable salads，fruit，and cold meats.You know what people say：if you can't stand the heat，get out of the kitchen.That means you don't use the cooker!
（5） B
Each of us knows that hot air rises.On hot days，you'll feel that it's noticeably（显著 地） hotter upstairs than downstairs.On really hot nights when you can't sleep，you can try sleeping on the sofa downstairs!
A.Don't use the cooker.
B.Stay downstairs.
C.Close the windows.
D.Eat cool fruit.
E.Drink hot tea or coffee.
【分析】本文主要讲述了炎热的夏天就要来了，作者提出了一些冷静下来的建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据第二段首句To avoid overheating ，try this method—keep your windows closed rather than leaving them open.（为了避免过热，试试这个方法——把窗户关着而不是开着。）可知，此处应说"关上窗户。"符合语境，故选：C。
（2）根据第三段首句Although you shouldn't drink too many drinks，a research shows that a hot cup of tea or coffee can cool you down.（虽然你不应该喝太多饮料，但一项研究表明，一杯热茶或咖啡可以让你凉爽下来。）可知，此处应说"喝热茶或咖啡。"符合语境，故选：E。
（3）根据第四段中的Cucumber，tasty and full of water，will make your body full of water，too.Watermelon is also ideal.（黄瓜，美味且富含水分，也会让你的身体充满水分。西瓜也是理想的选择。）可知，此处应说"吃凉爽的水果。"符合语境，故选：D。
（4）根据第五段中的if you can't stand the heat，get out of the kitchen.That means you don't use the cooker!（如果你受不了热，那就离开厨房。这意味着你不用炊具!）可知，此处应说"不要使用炊具。"符合语境，故选：A。
（5）根据最后一段中的On hot days，you'll feel that it's noticeably hotter upstairs than downstairs.（在大热天，你会觉得楼上明显比楼下热。）可知，此处应说"呆在楼下。"符合语境，故选：B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
三、完形填空。（共 15 分）
15．（15分）Sheena went to school each day feeling very afraid. "Your mother is so ugly，" some of her classmates would（1） D . "Your mother's face is like a monster's（怪物的） face ，" they said. "Sheena's mother is a monster！" Sometimes，Sheena imagined if only her mother was not her present mother，and （2） B would be better.When this happened，she was filled with guilt（内疚） and shame，for her mother was the（3） A in the world.
One day，（4） C Sheena came home crying，her grandmother took her aside. "Why are you crying？" （5） C her grandmother.Sheena explained how difficult it was to bear the bad words from her（6） A .She told her grandmother how （7） B she felt each day at school.Her grandmother said， "It's time to tell you the （8） C of how your mother came to have such a face.When you were just a baby，you were（9） B in your bed and your mother was across the street talking with a neighbour.
Suddenly，she noticed your house was on （10） A .Everyone rushed to the door，but it was too（11） D to go inside.Your（12） B did not think twice.She ran into the fire，not thinking for （13） A ，only for you，her dear child.She brought you out of the house （14） C ，but her whole body was burned from top to bottom，especially her face.
From that day on，Sheena（15） B with her head high because she was proud of her mother.
（1）A.play
B.share
C.check
D.shout
（2）A.anything
B.everything
C.something
D.nothing
（3）A.kindest
B.cleverest
C.youngest
D.saddest
（4）A.after
B.though
C.when
D.because
（5）A.told
B.explained
C.asked
D.advised
（6）A.classmates
B.teachers
C.friends
D.parents
（7）A.happy
B.lonely
C.activity
D.proud
（8）A.habit
B.game
C.truth
D.idea
（9）A.painting
B.sleeping
C.reading
D.studying
（10）A.fire
B.business
C.time
D.vacation
（11）A.dark
B.tidy
C.different
D.dangerous
（12）A.father
B.mother
C.grandmother
D.brother
（13）A.herself
B.yourself
C.myself
D.himself
（14）A.slowly
B.easily
C.safely
D.secretly
（15）A.moved
B.walked
C.climbed
D.jumped
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个女孩因为她母亲丑陋的脸而被同学们取笑，后来得知她的母亲是为了从火灾中救她而变成这样的，从此以后她再也不因为她妈妈的脸而自卑了。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意："你妈妈真丑，"她的一些同学会喊道。A.play玩；B.share分享；C.check检查；D.shout喊。根据Your mother is so ugly（你妈妈好丑）及下句Your mother's face is likea monster's face（你母亲的脸像怪物的脸。）可知此处表示"大喊"。故选D。
（2）考查代词。句意：有时候，希娜会想象，如果她的母亲不是现在的母亲，一切都会好起来。A.anything任何事；B.everything一切事；C.something某些事；D.nothing没有什么。结合句意，如果不是她母亲，"一切"都会好起来。其他选项语境不符。故选B。
（3）考查形容词。句意：当这件事发生时，她充满了内疚和羞愧，因为她的母亲是世界上最善良的人。A.kindest最善良的；B.cleverest最聪明的；C.youngest最年轻的；D.saddest最悲伤的。根据前半句When this happened，she was filled with guilt and shame（当这件事发生时，她充满了内疚和羞愧）可知此处表示她的妈妈是最善良的。故选A。
（4）考查连词。句意：一天，当希娜哭着回家时，她的祖母把她拉到一边。A.after在……后；B.though尽管；C.when当……时；D.because因为。此处when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
（5）考查动词。句意："你为什么哭？"奶奶问。A.told告诉；B.explained解释；C.asked问；D.advised建议。结合Why are you crying？（你为甚么哭）可知是问。故选C。
（6）考查名词。句意：希娜解释说，忍受同学们的坏话是多么困难。A.classmates同学们；B.teachers老师们；C.friends朋友们；D.parents家长。根据some of her classmates（她的一些同学）可知此处表示Sheena经受不住同学们的坏话。此处是classmates的同词复现。故选A。
（7）考查形容词。句意：她告诉她的祖母她每天在学校感到多么孤独。A.happy快乐的；B.lonel孤独的；C.activity活跃；D.proud自豪的。根据同学们说她母亲的坏话，可以推断出同学们与她的关系不好，因此她很孤独。故选B。
（8）考查名词。句意：是时候告诉你真相了，你妈妈是怎么变成这样的。A.habit习惯；B.game游戏；C.truth真相；D.idea主意。下文内容可知，此处是奶奶告诉了Sheena她的妈妈的脸变丑的真相。故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：当你还是个婴儿的时候，你在床上睡觉，你妈妈在街对面和邻居聊天。A.painting画画；B.sleepin睡觉；C.reading读；D.studying学习。结合When you were just a baby（当你孩提时）再结合常识可知只有"sleeping"符合婴儿的行为。此处表示正在床上睡觉。故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：突然，她发现你的房子着火了。A.fire火；B.business生意；C.time时间；D.vacation假期。由下文She ran into the fire（她跑进火力）可知此处指房子着火了。故选A。
（11）考查形容词。句意：每个人都冲到门口，但是进去太危险了。A.dark 黑暗的；B.tidy整齐的；C.different不同的；D.dangerous危险的。根据下文中的She ran into thefire（她跑进火里）可知此处表示"危险的"之意。故选D。
（12）考查名词。句意：你妈妈没有多想。A.father爸爸；B.mother妈妈；C.grandmother祖母；D.brother哥哥。由上文Your mother's face is like a monster's face（你妈妈的脸像怪兽）及下文her dear child（她亲爱的孩子）可知此处指母亲。故选B。
（13）考查代词。句意：她跑进火里，不为自己着想，只为你着想，她亲爱的孩子。A.herself她自己；B.yourself你自己；C.myself我自己；D.himself他自己。根据本句的主语She可知此处指"她自己"。故选A。
（14）考查副词。句意：她把你安全地带出了房子，但她全身上下都被烧伤了，尤其是她的脸。A.slowly慢慢地；B.easily简单地；C.safely安全地；D.secretly秘密地。根据后面的转折句but her whole body was burned from top to bottom，especially her face.（但她全身上下都被烧伤了，尤其是她的脸）可推测出此处指她把她的孩子安全地带出来了，但是她的全身都被烧伤了，尤其是她的脸。故选C。
（15）考查动词。句意：从那天起，希娜昂首阔步，因为她为母亲感到骄傲。A.moved移动；B.walked走路；C.climbed爬；D.jumped跳。下文she was proud of her mother（她为母亲自豪）可知此处指的是她昂首挺胸地走着。故选B。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
四、语篇填空。（共 15 分）
16．（15分）
two with lunch sweet invite play sleep he weekend beautiful
Katie's father was always busy.During the weekdays，he often worked long hours.When he came home，he took a shower and ate.Then he would go to（1） sleep as usual.If Katie tried to play with（2） him ，he was sometimes too tired to do something else.On（3） weekends ，although he was busy，he still spared some time to do something （4） with Katie.
Last Saturday，he cut the grass quickly so that he could save some time for Katie.Because he wanted to spend more time （5） playing with Katie.He felt a little guilty（内疚的）that he didn't have much time to spend with Katie though he understood how important it was to grow up with her together.On Sunday，it was his （6） second day to rest.Katie's father decided to go shopping with her.Katie was happy because she saw many different products in the supermarket.Katie helped her father choose something he needed.Then，they ate a big （7） lunch together.Later，he asked Katie， "What do you want to do，dear？" There were really the （8） sweetest words in Katie's heart.Katie （9） invited her father to go fishing for relaxing.He agreed and a big smile crossed his face.Katie surely believed going fishing with his father was better than any（10） beautiful gifts she had received before.
【分析】本文主要讲了凯蒂的父亲陪她过周末的故事。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：然后他会像往常一样去睡觉。sleep"睡觉"符合题意，go to sleep去睡觉，动词短语。故答案为sleep。
（2）考查人称代词。句意：如果凯蒂试图和他玩，他有时会太累而不能做其他事情。he"他"符合题意，动词后用人称代词宾格。故答案为him。
（3）考查名词。句意：在周末，尽管他很忙，他仍然抽出时间和凯蒂一起做一些事情。weekend"周末"符合题意，on weekends在周末，介词短语。故答案为weekends。
（4）考查介词。句意：在周末，尽管他很忙，他仍然抽出时间和凯蒂一起做一些事情。with"和"符合题意，用介词表示伴随。故答案为with。
（5）考查动名词。句意：因为他想花更多的时间和凯蒂一起玩。play"玩"符合题意，spend...doing花费……做某事，固定搭配。故答案为playing。
（6）考查序数词。句意：星期天，这是他休息的第二天。two"二"符合题意，用序数词表示顺序。故答案为second。
（7）考查名词。句意：然后，他们一起吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。lunch"午餐"符合题意，a后跟可数名词单数。故答案为lunch。
（8）考查形容词最高级。句意：凯蒂的心里真的有最甜蜜的话语。sweet"甜蜜的"符合题意，用形容词修饰名词，the后跟形容词最高级。故答案为sweetest。
（9）考查动词。句意：凯蒂邀请她爸爸去钓鱼放松。invite"邀请"符合题意，一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。故答案为invited。
（10）考查形容词。句意：凯蒂肯定认为和父亲一起去钓鱼比她以前收到的任何漂亮礼物都要好。beautiful"漂亮的"符合题意，用形容词修饰名词。故答案为beautiful。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及选词判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，每空限填一词（共 5 分）
17．（5分）The local parks in my city were in bad shape.They needed to be cleaned up and to have new flowers planted.So I called the park management.That's when I knew（1） there was no money to take care of our parks.Then I invited some people in my neighbourhood to take action together. "Do you want to help clean up the parks on Saturday？" I asked over and over again.Finally，（2） at least twenty adults and students in the neighborhood accepted my invitation.Most people（3） were excited and happy to help.
Saturday morning came，and（4） it was sunny.We met at the park and were ready to work!Some people who had rakes（耙子） cleaned the leaves.Some picked up the rubbish.These parks became much cleaner than before in （5） the end.It was also really meaningful.
【分析】我所在城市的当地公园状况不佳。它们需要清理，并种植新的花卉。所以我打电话给公园管理部门。那时我知道没有钱来管理我们的公园。然后我邀请了附近的一些人一起采取行动。这些公园最终变得比以前干净多了。这也很有意义。
【解答】（1）考查固定句型。句意：那时我知道没有钱来管理我们的公园。根据然后我邀请了附近的一些人一起采取行动。可知，那时我知道没有钱来管理我们的公园。there be有。故填：there。
（2）考查介词。句意：最后，至少有20名附近的成年人和学生接受了我的邀请。at least至少。故填：at。
（3）考查be动词。句意：大多数人都很兴奋，也很乐意帮忙。主语Most people，时态一般过去时。故填：were。
（4）考查代词。句意：星期六的早晨来了，天气晴朗。it was sunny天气晴朗。故填：it。
（5）考查冠词。句意：这些公园最终变得比以前干净多了。in the end最终，故填：the。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
五、补全对话（共 10 分）
18．（10分）A：Hi，my name's Li Lei.I'm new here and today is my first day at school.
B：Hi，Li Lei.I'm Daming.This is a great school，but there are a lot of rules.
A： （1） What are the school rules ？
B：First，we have to wear the school uniform every day.This is very important.
A：I see.Can I bring my music player to school？
B： （2） Yes，you can .But you can't listen to music in the classroom or hallways.
A：Can I bring my smart phone to school？
B：You'd better not. （3） If you do so，you must hand it in to your headteacher ．
A：Okay，I see. （4） What else ？
B：What's more，we can't eat in the classroom.But we can eat in the dining hall.
A：Thank you，Daming.
B：（5） You're welcome/ Don't mention it ．
【分析】在上学的第一天，大明告诉新生李磊他们学校的校规。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据答句"首先，我们必须每天穿校服"，结合选项可知要"是什么校规？"提问。故答案为：What are the school rules。
（2）根据上句"我能把我的音乐播放器带到学校吗"和后文"但是你不能在教室或走廊里听音乐"可知此处是肯定回答，承接上文的can。故答案为：Yes，you can。
（3）根据上文的问句"我能把智能手机带到学校吗"和答句"你最好不要。"可知老师不允许带手机，要表达的意思是：如果你这样做了，你必须把它交给班主任。故答案为：If you do so，you must hand it in to your headteacher
（4）根据下文"另外，我们不能在教室里吃饭"可知该句问"还有什么（校规）"。故答案为：What else。
（5）根据上文"Thank you，Daming."可知该句是感谢用语的答语。故答案为：You're welcome / Don't mention it
【点评】平时注意日常交际用语的积累，做题时根据具体语境解题作答。
六、书面表达.（20 分）
19．（20分）作为一个学习者，我们都知道一个好的学习方法会起到事半功倍的效果。你有什么好的学习方法吗？请以"A learning method that worked"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点：
1）这个奏效的学习方法是什么；
2）你在学习什么过程中运用到了这个方法；
3）这个方法起到了什么效果。
2.要求：
1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）词数100词左右。
_________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Because teachers usually write down something which they think is really important. 因为老师通常会写下他们认为真正重要的东西。
which引导定语从句。
【高分句型二】
By using this method，you can not only pay more attention to what teachers say，but also deepen your memory. 通过使用这种方法，你不仅可以更多地注意老师说什么，也可以加深你的记忆。
not only...but also...不仅……而且……
【解答】
A learning method that worked
We all know that good learning methods will greatly improve learning efficiency. As for me，I have an excellent method to tell you.（点题）
Take notes in every class. Don't look down on it， it's so useful ! When you are in class， your teachers will write down something on the blackboard， then don't wait， take them down. Why？ Because teachers usually write down something which they think is really important. 【高分句型一】So don't just stare silly ，bring them to your notebook and then bring them to your brain.（介绍方法）
By using this method，you can not only pay more attention to what teachers say，but also deepen your memory. 【高分句型二】In this way，you won't forget them easily.（这个方法的优势）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
河南省开封市鼓楼区第十三中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
二、阅读理解 （20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40分）
11．（10分）
Free Open House
To see a show of Tai Chi or to try a free class，all welcome!
Saturday Jan.19
Mermaid Beach Community Center，2439 Gold Coast Highway
11：00 a．m.﹣12：00 p．m.
New Weekly Beginners' Classes
Buranda Primary School，24 Cowley St.，Woolloongabba
STARTS Tuesday Mar.5，6 ：00 p．m.﹣8：00 p．m.
Holland Park St.Joachims Hall，24 Crown St.
STARTS Thursday Mar.7，5 ：00 p．m.﹣7：00 p．m.
You can choose one of them.
Health Recovery Classes
Health recovery classes are for people with chronic（慢性的） illnesses，or who are recovering from illnesses，to work on Tai Chi at their own speed.You can start anytime，and start to feel the benefits.
Level 1，566 Lutwyche Rd.
STARTS Thursday 11：00 a．m.﹣12：30 p．m.
Short Courses
Are you short of time？In just one afternoon or a weekend you can get a quick introduction to Tai Chi.
Saturday Apr.27 to Sunday Apr.28 ，2 ：00 p．m.﹣4：30 p．m.
Room 502，Building 13，St.Peter's College
For more information，visit the Short Courses page on our website.
Bookings are important.
Call 3357 5600 or email brisbane@taichi.
（1）Where can you get a free Tai Chi lesson？
A.566 Lutwyche Rd.
B.St.Peter's College.
C.Mermaid Beach Community Center.
D.Holland Park St.Joachims Hall，24 Crown St.
（2）How long can a beginner have a health recovery class？
A.60 minutes.
B.90 minutes.
C.120 minutes.
D.150 minutes.
（3）Which lesson can you choose if you're only free on Sunday？
A.Short Courses.
B.Free Open House.
C.Health Recovery Classes.
D.New Weekly Beginners' Classes.
（4）What will you do if you want to learn Tai Chi according to the text？
A.Build a website.
B.Make a booking.
C.Become an active person.
D.Learn a lot about Tai Chi.
（5）Where is the text most probably from？
A.A health newspaper.
B.A travel guidebook.
C.A history textbook.
D.A clothes magazine.
12．（10分）In 2018，my family had a hard time.My sister was lost in a bad accident.After that ，people who we hadn't heard from in years called，sent cards and showed up.
Food and drinks filled our kitchen.Days later，when I finally felt the need to eat，one act of kindness touched my heart.The kitchen was quiet.I was not sure where the others were.I began to find food.There were all kinds of snacks.I was sad，tired and my heart was hurt.That's when I noticed one pot on the stove （火炉）.I asked my grandmother where it had come from.In just a word，she replied ，"Jenny." The name alone brought comfort to me.She was a longtime family friend.She，a dear older lady，always seemed to know the right thing at the right time.As I lifted the lid，a delicious smell lifted my spirits.It was chicken soup.I will never forget how each spoonful tasted.It filled me with comfort.
Her simple act of kindness taught me a lesson.You never know the value of your actions.Your kind words and actions may seem as though they have little influence.What the truth is，you won't know.Since then I have thanked her.It's really hard for me to express the feelings.I'm not sure she really understands how grateful I am.I can only hope that one day，I will do an act of kindness and perhaps that one act will have a warming influence on someone else's heart.
（1）After the loss of my sister，what did people do for us？
a.They called us.
b.They showed up.
c.They sent cards to us.
d.They gave us money.
e.They made food for us.
A.a ，b ，d
B.a ，b，e
C.a ，b ，c
D.b ，d ，e
（2）Which statement is NOT true according to the text？
A.Chicken soup gave me a forgettable feeling.
B.I was sad，tired although there were plenty of food.
C.Chicken soup was given to us by a family friend.
D.All kinds of foods and drinks filled our kitchen.
（3）What does the underlined word "lid" mean in Chinese？
A.盖子
B.盆子
C.被子
D.铲子
（4）What can not we learn from the text？
A.You won't know the value of your actions.
B.The writer has thanked the lady because of her kind actions.
C.Your simple words and actions make a big influence.
D.When someone has trouble，we should send chicken soup to him or her.
（5）In which order does the writer organize the text？
A.Time.
B.Space.
C.Reason.
D.Place.
13．（10分）Do you want to buy things that are new or secondhand？Secondhand things are becoming more and more popular.These days，more and more people want to buy secondhand things，because they are not only cheap but also environmentfriendly.In these years，people often buy far more than they need.At the same time，more people are interested in minimalism（极简主义）．So the trade among secondhand things is becoming more and more popular.It helps develop the online trading platforms（平台） as well.In those secondhand platforms，people can trade almost all kinds of used products.In the secondhand platforms you can find things you can't find elsewhere.
Things in the secondhand platforms are much cheaper than new ones，so people can save a lot of money.For example，a new car may cost much money，but you can have a secondhand car with a lower price.
Using secondhand things is also good for the environment.Many things can be recycled for many times.So it's a better choice to sell the things you don't need as secondhand products instead of throwing them away.It can bring the environment less pollution.
People can even find something special and valuable.These things are no longer made nowadays.But these things can bring good memories to people.For example，some people like to buy some old things，including watches，clothes and others.These things often go back 30 years or even more.But as long as they're good，people can still use them.
（1）How does the writer start the text？
A.By asking a question.
B.By giving an example.
C.By giving a suggestion.
D.By explaining the difference.
（2）Why do people like to buy things in the secondhand platforms？
A.Because they like outdated things.
B.Because they dislike to go to the shops.
C.Because things in the secondhand platforms are much cheaper.
D.Because it's easy to buy things in the secondhand platforms.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A.Nobody likes to buy old things.
B.Secondhand things are environmentfriendly.
C.Things in the secondhand platforms aren't valuable.
D.Buying things in the secondhand platforms costs much.
（4）What does the underlined word "It" refer to？
A.Making the machines.
B.Building the buildings.
C.Cleaning up the rivers.
D.Using secondhand things.
（5）What's the best title for the text？
A.The outdated secondhand things
B.The use of the secondhand things
C.The prices of the secondhand things
D.The differences of the secondhand things
14．（10分）The hot summer is on its way.Are you ready to deal with it？Here is some advice for cooling down.
（1）
To avoid overheating ，try this method—keep your windows closed rather than leaving them open.If it's hotter outside than inside，you'll heat your room.
（2）
Although you shouldn't drink too many drinks，a research shows that a hot cup of tea or coffee can cool you down.This is because hot drinks will make you sweat.When the sweat turns into air，it takes the heat away.And this makes you feel cooler.
（3）
It makes sense to eat cool cucumber（黄瓜）!Cucumber，tasty and full of water，will make your body full of water，too.Watermelon is also ideal.
（4）
If the weather is warm，then cold meals are welcome—vegetable salads，fruit，and cold meats.You know what people say：if you can't stand the heat，get out of the kitchen.That means you don't use the cooker!
（5）
Each of us knows that hot air rises.On hot days，you'll feel that it's noticeably（显著 地） hotter upstairs than downstairs.On really hot nights when you can't sleep，you can try sleeping on the sofa downstairs!
A.Don't use the cooker.
B.Stay downstairs.
C.Close the windows.
D.Eat cool fruit.
E.Drink hot tea or coffee.
三、完形填空。（共 15 分）
15．（15分）Sheena went to school each day feeling very afraid. "Your mother is so ugly，" some of her classmates would（1） . "Your mother's face is like a monster's（怪物的） face ，" they said. "Sheena's mother is a monster！" Sometimes，Sheena imagined if only her mother was not her present mother，and （2） would be better.When this happened，she was filled with guilt（内疚） and shame，for her mother was the（3） in the world.
One day，（4） Sheena came home crying，her grandmother took her aside. "Why are you crying？" （5） her grandmother.Sheena explained how difficult it was to bear the bad words from her（6） .She told her grandmother how （7） she felt each day at school.Her grandmother said， "It's time to tell you the （8） of how your mother came to have such a face.When you were just a baby，you were（9） in your bed and your mother was across the street talking with a neighbour.
Suddenly，she noticed your house was on （10） .Everyone rushed to the door，but it was too（11） to go inside.Your（12） did not think twice.She ran into the fire，not thinking for （13） ，only for you，her dear child.She brought you out of the house （14） ，but her whole body was burned from top to bottom，especially her face.
From that day on，Sheena（15） with her head high because she was proud of her mother.
（1）A.play
B.share
C.check
D.shout
（2）A.anything
B.everything
C.something
D.nothing
（3）A.kindest
B.cleverest
C.youngest
D.saddest
（4）A.after
B.though
C.when
D.because
（5）A.told
B.explained
C.asked
D.advised
（6）A.classmates
B.teachers
C.friends
D.parents
（7）A.happy
B.lonely
C.activity
D.proud
（8）A.habit
B.game
C.truth
D.idea
（9）A.painting
B.sleeping
C.reading
D.studying
（10）A.fire
B.business
C.time
D.vacation
（11）A.dark
B.tidy
C.different
D.dangerous
（12）A.father
B.mother
C.grandmother
D.brother
（13）A.herself
B.yourself
C.myself
D.himself
（14）A.slowly
B.easily
C.safely
D.secretly
（15）A.moved
B.walked
C.climbed
D.jumped
四、语篇填空。（共 15 分）
16．（15分）
two with lunch sweet invite play sleep he weekend beautiful
Katie's father was always busy.During the weekdays，he often worked long hours.When he came home，he took a shower and ate.Then he would go to（1） as usual.If Katie tried to play with（2） ，he was sometimes too tired to do something else.On（3） ，although he was busy，he still spared some time to do something （4） Katie.
Last Saturday，he cut the grass quickly so that he could save some time for Katie.Because he wanted to spend more time （5） with Katie.He felt a little guilty（内疚的）that he didn't have much time to spend with Katie though he understood how important it was to grow up with her together.On Sunday，it was his （6） day to rest.Katie's father decided to go shopping with her.Katie was happy because she saw many different products in the supermarket.Katie helped her father choose something he needed.Then，they ate a big （7） together.Later，he asked Katie， "What do you want to do，dear？" There were really the （8） words in Katie's heart.Katie （9） her father to go fishing for relaxing.He agreed and a big smile crossed his face.Katie surely believed going fishing with his father was better than any（10） gifts she had received before.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，每空限填一词（共 5 分）
17．（5分）The local parks in my city were in bad shape.They needed to be cleaned up and to have new flowers planted.So I called the park management.That's when I knew（1） was no money to take care of our parks.Then I invited some people in my neighbourhood to take action together. "Do you want to help clean up the parks on Saturday？" I asked over and over again.Finally，（2） least twenty adults and students in the neighborhood accepted my invitation.Most people（3） excited and happy to help.
Saturday morning came，and（4） was sunny.We met at the park and were ready to work!Some people who had rakes（耙子） cleaned the leaves.Some picked up the rubbish.These parks became much cleaner than before in （5） end.It was also really meaningful.
五、补全对话（共 10 分）
18．（10分）A：Hi，my name's Li Lei.I'm new here and today is my first day at school.
B：Hi，Li Lei.I'm Daming.This is a great school，but there are a lot of rules.
A： （1） ？
B：First，we have to wear the school uniform every day.This is very important.
A：I see.Can I bring my music player to school？
B： （2） .But you can't listen to music in the classroom or hallways.
A：Can I bring my smart phone to school？
B：You'd better not. （3） ．
A：Okay，I see. （4） ？
B：What's more，we can't eat in the classroom.But we can eat in the dining hall.
A：Thank you，Daming.
B：（5） ．
六、书面表达.（20 分）
19．（20分）作为一个学习者，我们都知道一个好的学习方法会起到事半功倍的效果。你有什么好的学习方法吗？请以"A learning method that worked"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点：
1）这个奏效的学习方法是什么；
2）你在学习什么过程中运用到了这个方法；
3）这个方法起到了什么效果。
2.要求：
1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）词数100词左右。
_________________
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解 （20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40分）
11．（10分）
Free Open House
To see a show of Tai Chi or to try a free class，all welcome!
Saturday Jan.19
Mermaid Beach Community Center，2439 Gold Coast Highway
11：00 a．m.﹣12：00 p．m.
New Weekly Beginners' Classes
Buranda Primary School，24 Cowley St.，Woolloongabba
STARTS Tuesday Mar.5，6 ：00 p．m.﹣8：00 p．m.
Holland Park St.Joachims Hall，24 Crown St.
STARTS Thursday Mar.7，5 ：00 p．m.﹣7：00 p．m.
You can choose one of them.
Health Recovery Classes
Health recovery classes are for people with chronic（慢性的） illnesses，or who are recovering from illnesses，to work on Tai Chi at their own speed.You can start anytime，and start to feel the benefits.
Level 1，566 Lutwyche Rd.
STARTS Thursday 11：00 a．m.﹣12：30 p．m.
Short Courses
Are you short of time？In just one afternoon or a weekend you can get a quick introduction to Tai Chi.
Saturday Apr.27 to Sunday Apr.28 ，2 ：00 p．m.﹣4：30 p．m.
Room 502，Building 13，St.Peter's College
For more information，visit the Short Courses page on our website.
Bookings are important.
Call 3357 5600 or email brisbane@taichi.
（1）Where can you get a free Tai Chi lesson？ C
A.566 Lutwyche Rd.
B.St.Peter's College.
C.Mermaid Beach Community Center.
D.Holland Park St.Joachims Hall，24 Crown St.
（2）How long can a beginner have a health recovery class？ B
A.60 minutes.
B.90 minutes.
C.120 minutes.
D.150 minutes.
（3）Which lesson can you choose if you're only free on Sunday？ A
A.Short Courses.
B.Free Open House.
C.Health Recovery Classes.
D.New Weekly Beginners' Classes.
（4）What will you do if you want to learn Tai Chi according to the text？ B
A.Build a website.
B.Make a booking.
C.Become an active person.
D.Learn a lot about Tai Chi.
（5）Where is the text most probably from？ A
A.A health newspaper.
B.A travel guidebook.
C.A history textbook.
D.A clothes magazine.
【分析】本文主要是一则有关太极课程的广告。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据To see a show of Tai Chi or to try a free class，all welcome!Saturday Jan.19，Mermaid Beach Community Center，2439 Gold Coast Highway（看太极表演或体验免费课程，都欢迎!1月19日星期六，美人鱼海滩社区中心，黄金海岸公路2439号。）可知在美人鱼海滩社区中心可以获得免费太极课程。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据STARTS Thursday 11：00 a．m.﹣12：30 p．m.（周四上午11点开始﹣﹣下午12：30。）可知一节健康恢复课程90分钟。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Short Courses，Are you short of time？In just one afternoon or a weekend you can get a quick introduction to Tai Chi.（短期课程，你时间不够吗？在短短一个下午或一个周末，你可以得到一个快速介绍太极拳。）可知周天有时间可以参加短期课程。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据Bookings are important.，Call 3357 5600 or email brisbane@taichi.（预约很重要。致电33575600或电邮至brisbane@taichi。）可知想学习太极需要预订。故选B。
（5）文章来源题。根据Practice Tai Chi &Feel Better（练太极&感觉更好。）可知本文主要是太极的课程广告，判断本文可能来自健康报纸。故选A。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．（10分）In 2018，my family had a hard time.My sister was lost in a bad accident.After that ，people who we hadn't heard from in years called，sent cards and showed up.
Food and drinks filled our kitchen.Days later，when I finally felt the need to eat，one act of kindness touched my heart.The kitchen was quiet.I was not sure where the others were.I began to find food.There were all kinds of snacks.I was sad，tired and my heart was hurt.That's when I noticed one pot on the stove （火炉）.I asked my grandmother where it had come from.In just a word，she replied ，"Jenny." The name alone brought comfort to me.She was a longtime family friend.She，a dear older lady，always seemed to know the right thing at the right time.As I lifted the lid，a delicious smell lifted my spirits.It was chicken soup.I will never forget how each spoonful tasted.It filled me with comfort.
Her simple act of kindness taught me a lesson.You never know the value of your actions.Your kind words and actions may seem as though they have little influence.What the truth is，you won't know.Since then I have thanked her.It's really hard for me to express the feelings.I'm not sure she really understands how grateful I am.I can only hope that one day，I will do an act of kindness and perhaps that one act will have a warming influence on someone else's heart.
（1）After the loss of my sister，what did people do for us？ C
a.They called us.
b.They showed up.
c.They sent cards to us.
d.They gave us money.
e.They made food for us.
A.a ，b ，d
B.a ，b，e
C.a ，b ，c
D.b ，d ，e
（2）Which statement is NOT true according to the text？ D
A.Chicken soup gave me a forgettable feeling.
B.I was sad，tired although there were plenty of food.
C.Chicken soup was given to us by a family friend.
D.All kinds of foods and drinks filled our kitchen.
（3）What does the underlined word "lid" mean in Chinese？ A
A.盖子
B.盆子
C.被子
D.铲子
（4）What can not we learn from the text？ D
A.You won't know the value of your actions.
B.The writer has thanked the lady because of her kind actions.
C.Your simple words and actions make a big influence.
D.When someone has trouble，we should send chicken soup to him or her.
（5）In which order does the writer organize the text？ A
A.Time.
B.Space.
C.Reason.
D.Place.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了令作者印象深刻的一次善举。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段After that ，people who we hadn't heard from in years called，sent cards and showed up.（在那之后，我们多年没有联系的人打电话、发卡片，然后出现了。）可知，在失去我妹妹之后，人们打电话、发卡片，以及出现了。a，b，c符合题意。故选C。
（2）正误判断题。根据第二段Food and drinks filled our kitchen.（食物和饮料充斥着我们的厨房。）可知，D项，各种各样的食物和饮料充斥着我们的厨房。表述错误。故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第二段As I lifted the lid，a delicious smell lifted my spirits.（当我打开lid时，一股美味的气味使我精神振奋。）可知，lid是盖子的意思。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Her simple act of kindness taught me a lesson.You never know the value of your actions.Your kind words and actions may seem as though they have little influence.What the truth is，you won't know.Since then I have thanked her.It's really hard for me to express the feelings.（她简单的善意行为给了我一个教训。你永远不知道你的行为的价值。你善意的言行似乎没有什么影响。真相是什么，你不会知道。从那以后我一直感谢她。我真的很难表达这种感觉。）可知，D项，当某人有麻烦时，我们应该给他或她送鸡汤。没有提及。故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段In 2018，my family had a hard time.（2018年，我的家人过得很艰难。）Days later，when I finally felt the need to eat，one act of kindness touched my heart.（几天后，当我终于感到需要吃饭时，一个善意的举动触动了我的心。）可知，作者是按时间顺序来写作的。故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．（10分）Do you want to buy things that are new or secondhand？Secondhand things are becoming more and more popular.These days，more and more people want to buy secondhand things，because they are not only cheap but also environmentfriendly.In these years，people often buy far more than they need.At the same time，more people are interested in minimalism（极简主义）．So the trade among secondhand things is becoming more and more popular.It helps develop the online trading platforms（平台） as well.In those secondhand platforms，people can trade almost all kinds of used products.In the secondhand platforms you can find things you can't find elsewhere.
Things in the secondhand platforms are much cheaper than new ones，so people can save a lot of money.For example，a new car may cost much money，but you can have a secondhand car with a lower price.
Using secondhand things is also good for the environment.Many things can be recycled for many times.So it's a better choice to sell the things you don't need as secondhand products instead of throwing them away.It can bring the environment less pollution.
People can even find something special and valuable.These things are no longer made nowadays.But these things can bring good memories to people.For example，some people like to buy some old things，including watches，clothes and others.These things often go back 30 years or even more.But as long as they're good，people can still use them.
（1）How does the writer start the text？ A
A.By asking a question.
B.By giving an example.
C.By giving a suggestion.
D.By explaining the difference.
（2）Why do people like to buy things in the secondhand platforms？ C
A.Because they like outdated things.
B.Because they dislike to go to the shops.
C.Because things in the secondhand platforms are much cheaper.
D.Because it's easy to buy things in the secondhand platforms.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？ B
A.Nobody likes to buy old things.
B.Secondhand things are environmentfriendly.
C.Things in the secondhand platforms aren't valuable.
D.Buying things in the secondhand platforms costs much.
（4）What does the underlined word "It" refer to？ D
A.Making the machines.
B.Building the buildings.
C.Cleaning up the rivers.
D.Using secondhand things.
（5）What's the best title for the text？ B
A.The outdated secondhand things
B.The use of the secondhand things
C.The prices of the secondhand things
D.The differences of the secondhand things
【分析】本文主要讲述了现在越来越多的人喜欢买二手物品，介绍人们喜欢买二手物品的原因，鼓励人们购买二手物品。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据由文章首句Do you want to buy things that are new or secondhand？（你想买新的还是二手的东西？）可知，作者是通过问问题开始这篇文章的，故选：A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段首句Things in the secondhand platforms are much cheaper than new ones，so people can save a lot of money.（二手平台上的东西比新平台便宜得多，所以人们可以节省很多钱。）可知，人们喜欢在二手平台上买东西是因为二手平台的东西要便宜得多，故选：C。
（3）细节判断题。根据第一段中的These days，more and more people want to buy secondhand things，because they are not only cheap but also environmentfriendly.（如今，越来越多的人想买二手东西，因为它们不仅便宜而且环保。）可知，这与B选项"二手物品很环保。"描述一致，B项是正确的，故选：B。
（4）代词指代题。根据It can bring the environment less pollution.（它可以给环境带来更少的污染。）可知，下划线的"It"指的是"使用二手物品"，故选：D。
（5）最佳标题题。根据Do you want to buy things that are new or secondhand？Secondhand things are becoming more and more popular.（你想买新的还是二手的东西？二手物品越来越流行了。）可知，本文主要讲述了现在越来越多的人喜欢买二手物品，介绍人们喜欢买二手物品的原因，鼓励人们购买二手物品。这篇文章最好的标题是二手物品的使用，故选：B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．（10分）The hot summer is on its way.Are you ready to deal with it？Here is some advice for cooling down.
（1） C
To avoid overheating ，try this method—keep your windows closed rather than leaving them open.If it's hotter outside than inside，you'll heat your room.
（2） E
Although you shouldn't drink too many drinks，a research shows that a hot cup of tea or coffee can cool you down.This is because hot drinks will make you sweat.When the sweat turns into air，it takes the heat away.And this makes you feel cooler.
（3） D
It makes sense to eat cool cucumber（黄瓜）!Cucumber，tasty and full of water，will make your body full of water，too.Watermelon is also ideal.
（4） A
If the weather is warm，then cold meals are welcome—vegetable salads，fruit，and cold meats.You know what people say：if you can't stand the heat，get out of the kitchen.That means you don't use the cooker!
（5） B
Each of us knows that hot air rises.On hot days，you'll feel that it's noticeably（显著 地） hotter upstairs than downstairs.On really hot nights when you can't sleep，you can try sleeping on the sofa downstairs!
A.Don't use the cooker.
B.Stay downstairs.
C.Close the windows.
D.Eat cool fruit.
E.Drink hot tea or coffee.
【分析】本文主要讲述了炎热的夏天就要来了，作者提出了一些冷静下来的建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据第二段首句To avoid overheating ，try this method—keep your windows closed rather than leaving them open.（为了避免过热，试试这个方法——把窗户关着而不是开着。）可知，此处应说"关上窗户。"符合语境，故选：C。
（2）根据第三段首句Although you shouldn't drink too many drinks，a research shows that a hot cup of tea or coffee can cool you down.（虽然你不应该喝太多饮料，但一项研究表明，一杯热茶或咖啡可以让你凉爽下来。）可知，此处应说"喝热茶或咖啡。"符合语境，故选：E。
（3）根据第四段中的Cucumber，tasty and full of water，will make your body full of water，too.Watermelon is also ideal.（黄瓜，美味且富含水分，也会让你的身体充满水分。西瓜也是理想的选择。）可知，此处应说"吃凉爽的水果。"符合语境，故选：D。
（4）根据第五段中的if you can't stand the heat，get out of the kitchen.That means you don't use the cooker!（如果你受不了热，那就离开厨房。这意味着你不用炊具!）可知，此处应说"不要使用炊具。"符合语境，故选：A。
（5）根据最后一段中的On hot days，you'll feel that it's noticeably hotter upstairs than downstairs.（在大热天，你会觉得楼上明显比楼下热。）可知，此处应说"呆在楼下。"符合语境，故选：B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
三、完形填空。（共 15 分）
15．（15分）Sheena went to school each day feeling very afraid. "Your mother is so ugly，" some of her classmates would（1） D . "Your mother's face is like a monster's（怪物的） face ，" they said. "Sheena's mother is a monster！" Sometimes，Sheena imagined if only her mother was not her present mother，and （2） B would be better.When this happened，she was filled with guilt（内疚） and shame，for her mother was the（3） A in the world.
One day，（4） C Sheena came home crying，her grandmother took her aside. "Why are you crying？" （5） C her grandmother.Sheena explained how difficult it was to bear the bad words from her（6） A .She told her grandmother how （7） B she felt each day at school.Her grandmother said， "It's time to tell you the （8） C of how your mother came to have such a face.When you were just a baby，you were（9） B in your bed and your mother was across the street talking with a neighbour.
Suddenly，she noticed your house was on （10） A .Everyone rushed to the door，but it was too（11） D to go inside.Your（12） B did not think twice.She ran into the fire，not thinking for （13） A ，only for you，her dear child.She brought you out of the house （14） C ，but her whole body was burned from top to bottom，especially her face.
From that day on，Sheena（15） B with her head high because she was proud of her mother.
（1）A.play
B.share
C.check
D.shout
（2）A.anything
B.everything
C.something
D.nothing
（3）A.kindest
B.cleverest
C.youngest
D.saddest
（4）A.after
B.though
C.when
D.because
（5）A.told
B.explained
C.asked
D.advised
（6）A.classmates
B.teachers
C.friends
D.parents
（7）A.happy
B.lonely
C.activity
D.proud
（8）A.habit
B.game
C.truth
D.idea
（9）A.painting
B.sleeping
C.reading
D.studying
（10）A.fire
B.business
C.time
D.vacation
（11）A.dark
B.tidy
C.different
D.dangerous
（12）A.father
B.mother
C.grandmother
D.brother
（13）A.herself
B.yourself
C.myself
D.himself
（14）A.slowly
B.easily
C.safely
D.secretly
（15）A.moved
B.walked
C.climbed
D.jumped
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个女孩因为她母亲丑陋的脸而被同学们取笑，后来得知她的母亲是为了从火灾中救她而变成这样的，从此以后她再也不因为她妈妈的脸而自卑了。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意："你妈妈真丑，"她的一些同学会喊道。A.play玩；B.share分享；C.check检查；D.shout喊。根据Your mother is so ugly（你妈妈好丑）及下句Your mother's face is likea monster's face（你母亲的脸像怪物的脸。）可知此处表示"大喊"。故选D。
（2）考查代词。句意：有时候，希娜会想象，如果她的母亲不是现在的母亲，一切都会好起来。A.anything任何事；B.everything一切事；C.something某些事；D.nothing没有什么。结合句意，如果不是她母亲，"一切"都会好起来。其他选项语境不符。故选B。
（3）考查形容词。句意：当这件事发生时，她充满了内疚和羞愧，因为她的母亲是世界上最善良的人。A.kindest最善良的；B.cleverest最聪明的；C.youngest最年轻的；D.saddest最悲伤的。根据前半句When this happened，she was filled with guilt and shame（当这件事发生时，她充满了内疚和羞愧）可知此处表示她的妈妈是最善良的。故选A。
（4）考查连词。句意：一天，当希娜哭着回家时，她的祖母把她拉到一边。A.after在……后；B.though尽管；C.when当……时；D.because因为。此处when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
（5）考查动词。句意："你为什么哭？"奶奶问。A.told告诉；B.explained解释；C.asked问；D.advised建议。结合Why are you crying？（你为甚么哭）可知是问。故选C。
（6）考查名词。句意：希娜解释说，忍受同学们的坏话是多么困难。A.classmates同学们；B.teachers老师们；C.friends朋友们；D.parents家长。根据some of her classmates（她的一些同学）可知此处表示Sheena经受不住同学们的坏话。此处是classmates的同词复现。故选A。
（7）考查形容词。句意：她告诉她的祖母她每天在学校感到多么孤独。A.happy快乐的；B.lonel孤独的；C.activity活跃；D.proud自豪的。根据同学们说她母亲的坏话，可以推断出同学们与她的关系不好，因此她很孤独。故选B。
（8）考查名词。句意：是时候告诉你真相了，你妈妈是怎么变成这样的。A.habit习惯；B.game游戏；C.truth真相；D.idea主意。下文内容可知，此处是奶奶告诉了Sheena她的妈妈的脸变丑的真相。故选C。
（9）考查动词。句意：当你还是个婴儿的时候，你在床上睡觉，你妈妈在街对面和邻居聊天。A.painting画画；B.sleepin睡觉；C.reading读；D.studying学习。结合When you were just a baby（当你孩提时）再结合常识可知只有"sleeping"符合婴儿的行为。此处表示正在床上睡觉。故选B。
（10）考查名词。句意：突然，她发现你的房子着火了。A.fire火；B.business生意；C.time时间；D.vacation假期。由下文She ran into the fire（她跑进火力）可知此处指房子着火了。故选A。
（11）考查形容词。句意：每个人都冲到门口，但是进去太危险了。A.dark 黑暗的；B.tidy整齐的；C.different不同的；D.dangerous危险的。根据下文中的She ran into thefire（她跑进火里）可知此处表示"危险的"之意。故选D。
（12）考查名词。句意：你妈妈没有多想。A.father爸爸；B.mother妈妈；C.grandmother祖母；D.brother哥哥。由上文Your mother's face is like a monster's face（你妈妈的脸像怪兽）及下文her dear child（她亲爱的孩子）可知此处指母亲。故选B。
（13）考查代词。句意：她跑进火里，不为自己着想，只为你着想，她亲爱的孩子。A.herself她自己；B.yourself你自己；C.myself我自己；D.himself他自己。根据本句的主语She可知此处指"她自己"。故选A。
（14）考查副词。句意：她把你安全地带出了房子，但她全身上下都被烧伤了，尤其是她的脸。A.slowly慢慢地；B.easily简单地；C.safely安全地；D.secretly秘密地。根据后面的转折句but her whole body was burned from top to bottom，especially her face.（但她全身上下都被烧伤了，尤其是她的脸）可推测出此处指她把她的孩子安全地带出来了，但是她的全身都被烧伤了，尤其是她的脸。故选C。
（15）考查动词。句意：从那天起，希娜昂首阔步，因为她为母亲感到骄傲。A.moved移动；B.walked走路；C.climbed爬；D.jumped跳。下文she was proud of her mother（她为母亲自豪）可知此处指的是她昂首挺胸地走着。故选B。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
四、语篇填空。（共 15 分）
16．（15分）
two with lunch sweet invite play sleep he weekend beautiful
Katie's father was always busy.During the weekdays，he often worked long hours.When he came home，he took a shower and ate.Then he would go to（1） sleep as usual.If Katie tried to play with（2） him ，he was sometimes too tired to do something else.On（3） weekends ，although he was busy，he still spared some time to do something （4） with Katie.
Last Saturday，he cut the grass quickly so that he could save some time for Katie.Because he wanted to spend more time （5） playing with Katie.He felt a little guilty（内疚的）that he didn't have much time to spend with Katie though he understood how important it was to grow up with her together.On Sunday，it was his （6） second day to rest.Katie's father decided to go shopping with her.Katie was happy because she saw many different products in the supermarket.Katie helped her father choose something he needed.Then，they ate a big （7） lunch together.Later，he asked Katie， "What do you want to do，dear？" There were really the （8） sweetest words in Katie's heart.Katie （9） invited her father to go fishing for relaxing.He agreed and a big smile crossed his face.Katie surely believed going fishing with his father was better than any（10） beautiful gifts she had received before.
【分析】本文主要讲了凯蒂的父亲陪她过周末的故事。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：然后他会像往常一样去睡觉。sleep"睡觉"符合题意，go to sleep去睡觉，动词短语。故答案为sleep。
（2）考查人称代词。句意：如果凯蒂试图和他玩，他有时会太累而不能做其他事情。he"他"符合题意，动词后用人称代词宾格。故答案为him。
（3）考查名词。句意：在周末，尽管他很忙，他仍然抽出时间和凯蒂一起做一些事情。weekend"周末"符合题意，on weekends在周末，介词短语。故答案为weekends。
（4）考查介词。句意：在周末，尽管他很忙，他仍然抽出时间和凯蒂一起做一些事情。with"和"符合题意，用介词表示伴随。故答案为with。
（5）考查动名词。句意：因为他想花更多的时间和凯蒂一起玩。play"玩"符合题意，spend...doing花费……做某事，固定搭配。故答案为playing。
（6）考查序数词。句意：星期天，这是他休息的第二天。two"二"符合题意，用序数词表示顺序。故答案为second。
（7）考查名词。句意：然后，他们一起吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。lunch"午餐"符合题意，a后跟可数名词单数。故答案为lunch。
（8）考查形容词最高级。句意：凯蒂的心里真的有最甜蜜的话语。sweet"甜蜜的"符合题意，用形容词修饰名词，the后跟形容词最高级。故答案为sweetest。
（9）考查动词。句意：凯蒂邀请她爸爸去钓鱼放松。invite"邀请"符合题意，一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。故答案为invited。
（10）考查形容词。句意：凯蒂肯定认为和父亲一起去钓鱼比她以前收到的任何漂亮礼物都要好。beautiful"漂亮的"符合题意，用形容词修饰名词。故答案为beautiful。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意及选词判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，每空限填一词（共 5 分）
17．（5分）The local parks in my city were in bad shape.They needed to be cleaned up and to have new flowers planted.So I called the park management.That's when I knew（1） there was no money to take care of our parks.Then I invited some people in my neighbourhood to take action together. "Do you want to help clean up the parks on Saturday？" I asked over and over again.Finally，（2） at least twenty adults and students in the neighborhood accepted my invitation.Most people（3） were excited and happy to help.
Saturday morning came，and（4） it was sunny.We met at the park and were ready to work!Some people who had rakes（耙子） cleaned the leaves.Some picked up the rubbish.These parks became much cleaner than before in （5） the end.It was also really meaningful.
【分析】我所在城市的当地公园状况不佳。它们需要清理，并种植新的花卉。所以我打电话给公园管理部门。那时我知道没有钱来管理我们的公园。然后我邀请了附近的一些人一起采取行动。这些公园最终变得比以前干净多了。这也很有意义。
【解答】（1）考查固定句型。句意：那时我知道没有钱来管理我们的公园。根据然后我邀请了附近的一些人一起采取行动。可知，那时我知道没有钱来管理我们的公园。there be有。故填：there。
（2）考查介词。句意：最后，至少有20名附近的成年人和学生接受了我的邀请。at least至少。故填：at。
（3）考查be动词。句意：大多数人都很兴奋，也很乐意帮忙。主语Most people，时态一般过去时。故填：were。
（4）考查代词。句意：星期六的早晨来了，天气晴朗。it was sunny天气晴朗。故填：it。
（5）考查冠词。句意：这些公园最终变得比以前干净多了。in the end最终，故填：the。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
五、补全对话（共 10 分）
18．（10分）A：Hi，my name's Li Lei.I'm new here and today is my first day at school.
B：Hi，Li Lei.I'm Daming.This is a great school，but there are a lot of rules.
A： （1） What are the school rules ？
B：First，we have to wear the school uniform every day.This is very important.
A：I see.Can I bring my music player to school？
B： （2） Yes，you can .But you can't listen to music in the classroom or hallways.
A：Can I bring my smart phone to school？
B：You'd better not. （3） If you do so，you must hand it in to your headteacher ．
A：Okay，I see. （4） What else ？
B：What's more，we can't eat in the classroom.But we can eat in the dining hall.
A：Thank you，Daming.
B：（5） You're welcome/ Don't mention it ．
【分析】在上学的第一天，大明告诉新生李磊他们学校的校规。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据答句"首先，我们必须每天穿校服"，结合选项可知要"是什么校规？"提问。故答案为：What are the school rules。
（2）根据上句"我能把我的音乐播放器带到学校吗"和后文"但是你不能在教室或走廊里听音乐"可知此处是肯定回答，承接上文的can。故答案为：Yes，you can。
（3）根据上文的问句"我能把智能手机带到学校吗"和答句"你最好不要。"可知老师不允许带手机，要表达的意思是：如果你这样做了，你必须把它交给班主任。故答案为：If you do so，you must hand it in to your headteacher
（4）根据下文"另外，我们不能在教室里吃饭"可知该句问"还有什么（校规）"。故答案为：What else。
（5）根据上文"Thank you，Daming."可知该句是感谢用语的答语。故答案为：You're welcome / Don't mention it
【点评】平时注意日常交际用语的积累，做题时根据具体语境解题作答。
六、书面表达.（20 分）
19．（20分）作为一个学习者，我们都知道一个好的学习方法会起到事半功倍的效果。你有什么好的学习方法吗？请以"A learning method that worked"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点：
1）这个奏效的学习方法是什么；
2）你在学习什么过程中运用到了这个方法；
3）这个方法起到了什么效果。
2.要求：
1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2）词数100词左右。
_________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Because teachers usually write down something which they think is really important. 因为老师通常会写下他们认为真正重要的东西。
which引导定语从句。
【高分句型二】
By using this method，you can not only pay more attention to what teachers say，but also deepen your memory. 通过使用这种方法，你不仅可以更多地注意老师说什么，也可以加深你的记忆。
not only...but also...不仅……而且……
【解答】
A learning method that worked
We all know that good learning methods will greatly improve learning efficiency. As for me，I have an excellent method to tell you.（点题）
Take notes in every class. Don't look down on it， it's so useful ! When you are in class， your teachers will write down something on the blackboard， then don't wait， take them down. Why？ Because teachers usually write down something which they think is really important. 【高分句型一】So don't just stare silly ，bring them to your notebook and then bring them to your brain.（介绍方法）
By using this method，you can not only pay more attention to what teachers say，but also deepen your memory. 【高分句型二】In this way，you won't forget them easily.（这个方法的优势）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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