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甘肃省兰州五十二中2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷+
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这是一份甘肃省兰州五十二中2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷+，共24页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，任务型完形填空，任务型阅读理解，词汇考查，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
甘肃省兰州五十二中2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
一、完形填空
1．（10分）Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure.They find their（1） are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming（2） .They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can（3） their schoolwork.
Should parents allow their children（4） their own decisions？Liu Ying，a fifteen﹣year﹣old girl，is a singing star at school.She always wanted to be a professional（5） when she grows up.（6） ，her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good（7） and go to a good university".I should be allowed to make my own decision.Only then will I make my dream（8） true"，says Liu Ying.
Doctors say lots of pressure（9） bad for children's development.Society should pay more（10） to the health of teenagers.Parents have to own the correct attitude（态度）towards the students' development.
（1）A.schools
B.schoolbags
C.knowledge
D.requires
（2）A.longer
B.shorter
C.less
D.fewer
（3）A.put down
B.put out
C.get out of
D.get in the way of
（4）A.make
B.to make
C.making
D.made
（5）A.runner
B.player
C.singer
D.writer
（6）A.However
B.Though
C.But
D.So
（7）A.jobs
B.books
C.grades
D.dreams
（8）A.come
B.become
C.get
D.coming
（9）A.are
B.were
C.is
D.was
（10）A.money
B.views
C.rules
D.attention
二、阅读理解 （共3小题；每小题10分， 满分30分）
2．（10分）The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin on 4th February，2022．The Winter Paralympics will begin a month later．Let's meet the mascots!
I'm Bing Dwen Dwen．I'm the mascot（吉祥物）of the 2022 Winter Olympics．I am a black and white panda wearing a full﹣body "shell" made of ice．The red heart shape in my left palm（手心）means welcoming the friends from other countries．The bright colours of the circles around my face stand for ice and snow sport tracks，meaning connectivity and advanced technologies．I look like an astronaut（宇航员），making full use of new technologies for a future with all kinds of possibilities．
Shuey Rhon Rhon is here!I'm the mascot of the 2022 Winter Paralympics（残疾人运动 会）．What do you think of when you see me？Does a red lantern come into your mind？That's what I look like．Take a look at my head．There are paper cuttings of doves（鸽子）．They make up a circle．Follow me．I'll light the way to the Paralympics．
（1）When will the 2022 Winter Paralympics start？
A．On 4th March，2022．
B．On 4th January，2022．
C．On 4th February，2022．
D．On 4th February，2023．
（2）What does Bing Dwen Dwen look like？
A．A child．
B．A lantern．
C．An astronaut．
D．A sports track．
（3）Where is the red heart？
A．It's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's face．
B．It's on Bing Dwen Dwen's neck
C．It's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's lantern．
D．It's on Bing Dwen Dwen's left palm．
（4）What's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's head？
A．Paper cuttings of doves．
B．Paper cuttings of pandas．
C．Bright colours of the circles．
D．Chinese characters of Olympics．
（5）What is the main idea of this passage？
A．The 2022 Winter Olympic games are coming．
B．The 2022 Winter Olympic games will be held in Beijing．
C．Chinese culture will be used in 2022 Winter Olympic games．
D．Let's see mascots of the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics．
3．（10分）As space science develops，man has learned more and more about space.Space is not only amazing but also dangerous.While working in space，spacemen are facing danger.
Scientists have found out that radiation（辐射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.When spacemen are working in space，they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars，which is bad for their health.The damage done by radiation won't be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born.Some special medicine may work a little，but no really helpful medicine has been.
Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen.It's reported that there are 9，000 man﹣made things flying in space.About 30% of these are man﹣made satellites（卫星），10% are spaceships，and the rest are space junk.An explosion（爆炸） in 1996 made a cloud of 300，000 fragments，each at least 4mm in size，and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage.Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time.They are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.
Although space is really dangerous，it interests everyone on the earth.In the near future，it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel.We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years.So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.
（1） shows the man﹣made things in space in the correct way.
A．
B．
C．
D．
（2）Space junk and radiation in space are dangerous to .
A．spacemen working in space
B．people only on the earth
C．all the people except children
D．the old people on the earth
（3）The underlined word "fragments" means .
A．烟霎
B．泡沫
C．云块
D．碎片
（4）Which of the following about the passage （短文） is TRUE？
A．The passage tells us that radiation in space comes from the sun and other stars.
B．Every one of us can make a trip to space now.
C．Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.
D．People are afraid to travel to space because it's too dangerous.
（5）The best title （标题） of the passage is .
A．Space Radiation
B．Space Danger
C．Space Junk
D．Space Travel
4．（10分）Sometimes vaccines（疫苗） do not provide lifetime immunity（免疫）.Some are only effective（有效）for a limited amount of time.In such cases，shots are necessary to maintain continuous vaccine protection.These shots are given at regular time.One vaccine，the flu （流感）vaccine，must be given every year.This is because there are many kinds of the flu.
A vaccine given in one year may provide protection against certain kinds of the flu virus，but when the next year's flu season starts，vaccination against newer or different kinds may be required.Furthermore，flu vaccines do not provide protection for a lifetime.After as little as one year，protection may be far less than enough.
（1）According to the passage，if you have a flu vaccine，you will be protected from flu .
A.for a year
B.for every year
C.in the whole life
D.for two years
（2）The reason why one needs to have vaccine for flu every year is that .
A.flu cannot be cured
B.flu can never die
C.flu would change every year
D.flu never change
（3）When the flu season starts，new are needed.
A.patients
B.viruses
C.doctors
D.vaccines
（4）According to the passage，which of the following sentence is TRUE？
A.One must have flu vaccine.or he will die.
B.Flu vaccines cannot protect a person for the whole life.
C.Vaccines never really protect people.
D.Children should not be given vaccines.
（5）Where can we probably read this text？
A.In a history book.
B.In a travel magazine.
C.In a story book.
D.In a science magazine.
三、任务型完形填空
17．（15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）
use drink fall delicious invent late bring one over say
Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world，was（1） by accident？Many people believe that tea was first（2） about 5000 years ago.It is （3） that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the （4） to discover tea.One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water（5） an open fire.Some leaves from a tea plant （6） into the water and remained there for some time.It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water.It was quite（7） ，and one of the most popular drink was invented.
A few thousand years （8） ，Lu Yu， "the saint of tea"，mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing.The book describes how tea plants were grown and（9） to make tea.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.It is believed that tea was （10） to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
四、任务型阅读理解
5．（10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
I love nature and I am very concerned（担心的）that a lot of people are polluting the Earth without realizing it.Pollution is made when people put harmful things into the air，water or land.People should not pollute.When people pollute，it hurts the people，the animal and the plant.
When people put chemicals into the land，they go into our soil and into our water. ①如果人们和动物们喝了这种水，它将会使他们生病。They may not realize it ②right away but ③finally they feel it.When chemicals get into the ground，it affects the whole food chain（食物链）—The insect，the animal，the plant and the people are affected.
When people cut down trees，they reduce the amount（数量）of oxygen （氧气）and they take away homes for animals. ④Most people don't realize how cutting down trees hurts people and animals.
If I could make laws，no one could put garbage into the water or on the land and all cars would run on fuel（燃料）made from beans.When I grow up，I want to live on a clean earth with lots of tall trees and full of animals.Please don't pollute.
（1）根据短文内容回答问题。
How do people pollute the Earth according to the passage？
（2）将文中①处汉语句子翻译成英语。
（3）将文中②、③处的right away和finally各用一个同义短语来代替。
（4）将文中④处画线句子翻译成汉语。
（5）根据短文内容回答问题。
What is a good earth like for the writer？
五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）
6．（1分）Mary tells me she （更喜欢） reading books to watching TV.
7．（1分）With my teacher's help，I realized the （重要）of English.
8．（1分）Look!The three （德国人） in the picture are volunteers at the Hangzhou G20 Summit.
9．（1分）The film is （幽默） and moving.
10．（1分）Nowadays it is （方便）for people to shop online.
11．（1分）Perhaps you should pay more attention to your （pronounce）next time．
12．（1分）The Internet is （wide） used in most families in our country today．
13．（1分）She used （be）afraid of the dark.
14．（1分）用所给词的适当形式填空
I often regret （talk） back to my mom when I was young．
15．（1分）用所给词的适当形式填空
In the past，there were many （wolf） in the field．
六、书面表达（满分15分）
16．（15分）假如你叫李华，你们学校刚刚开学，正在开展"Happy Month"活动，请你以"Learn to Be Happy"为题，给学校英语广播站写一篇广播稿，号召同学们返校后快乐生活．
内容包括：
1．新冠疫情使学校延迟开学；
2．通过上网课学习语文、数学和英语等课程；
3．"Happy Month"活动和你的心情；
4．如何快乐生活（至少2点）．
写作要求：
1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
2．文中不能出现任何真实的人名和学校名称等信息．
3．词数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：新型冠状病毒COVID﹣19
Learn to Be Happy
Good morning， everyone! We're very happy to be back to school．____________．
参考答案与试题解析
一、完形填空
1．（10分）Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure.They find their（1） B are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming（2） A .They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can（3） D their schoolwork.
Should parents allow their children（4） B their own decisions？Liu Ying，a fifteen﹣year﹣old girl，is a singing star at school.She always wanted to be a professional（5） C when she grows up.（6） A ，her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good（7） C and go to a good university".I should be allowed to make my own decision.Only then will I make my dream（8） A true"，says Liu Ying.
Doctors say lots of pressure（9） C bad for children's development.Society should pay more（10） D to the health of teenagers.Parents have to own the correct attitude（态度）towards the students' development.
（1）A.schools
B.schoolbags
C.knowledge
D.requires
（2）A.longer
B.shorter
C.less
D.fewer
（3）A.put down
B.put out
C.get out of
D.get in the way of
（4）A.make
B.to make
C.making
D.made
（5）A.runner
B.player
C.singer
D.writer
（6）A.However
B.Though
C.But
D.So
（7）A.jobs
B.books
C.grades
D.dreams
（8）A.come
B.become
C.get
D.coming
（9）A.are
B.were
C.is
D.was
（10）A.money
B.views
C.rules
D.attention
【分析】本文探讨了是否应该允许青少年自己做决定去拥有和发展业余爱好的话题。
【解答】（1）B。考查名词。A.学校，B.书包，C.知识，D.需要；根据上文中的"have too much pressure"可知青少年们发现他们的"书包"变得更重了，故所缺的词是schoolbags，故选：B。
（2）A。考查形容词。A.更长的，B.更短的，C.更少的（修饰不可数名词），D.更少的（修饰可数名词复数）；根据上文可知，他们花费在家庭作业上的时间变得"更长"了，故所缺的词是longer，故选：A。
（3）D。考查动词短语。A.放下，B.熄灭，C.离开，D.妨碍；根据设空前表转折关系的"But"可知，他们的父母认为业余爱好会"妨碍"他们的功课，故应选get in the way of 符合文意。故选：D。
（4）B。考查动词。A.制造（原形），B.制造（不定式），C.制造（现在分词），D.制造（过去式）；allow sb.to do sth意为"允许某人做某事"，为固定搭配。故选：B。
（5）C。考查名词。A.跑步者，B.运动员，C.歌手，D.作家；根据上文中的"a singing star"以及下文中的 "practice singing"可推断出，Liu Ying一直想当一名职业"歌手"，故所缺的词是singer，故选：C。
（6）A。考查连词。A.然而，B.虽然，C.但是，D.所以；根据上下文的描述可推断出，"然而"她的父母 不想让她练习唱歌，故所缺的词是However，故选：A。
（7）C。考查名词。A.工作，B.书籍，C.成绩，D.梦想；根据上下文可知，他们认为他们的女儿应该努力学习取得好"成绩"上一所好的大学，get good grades取得好成绩，故所缺的词是grades，故选：C。
（8）A。考查动词。A.来（原形），B.变成，C.得到，D.来（现在分词）；根据"Only then will I make my dream...true"可知，只有这样Liu Ying才能实现她的梦想，make...do sth.使……做某事，come true实现，故选：A。
（9）C。考查动词。A.是（用于一般现在时复数），B.是（用于一般过去时复数），C.是（用于一般现在时单数），D.是（用于一般现在时单数）；根据"lots of pressure"可知，主语单数，句子时态为一般现在时，故应用is。故选：C。
（10）D。考查名词。A.金钱，B.观点，C.规则，D.注意；根据"Society should pay more...to the health of teenagers."可知，社会应该更加关注青少年的健康。pay attention to注意，固定搭配，故选：D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
二、阅读理解 （共3小题；每小题10分， 满分30分）
2．（10分）The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin on 4th February，2022．The Winter Paralympics will begin a month later．Let's meet the mascots!
I'm Bing Dwen Dwen．I'm the mascot（吉祥物）of the 2022 Winter Olympics．I am a black and white panda wearing a full﹣body "shell" made of ice．The red heart shape in my left palm（手心）means welcoming the friends from other countries．The bright colours of the circles around my face stand for ice and snow sport tracks，meaning connectivity and advanced technologies．I look like an astronaut（宇航员），making full use of new technologies for a future with all kinds of possibilities．
Shuey Rhon Rhon is here!I'm the mascot of the 2022 Winter Paralympics（残疾人运动 会）．What do you think of when you see me？Does a red lantern come into your mind？That's what I look like．Take a look at my head．There are paper cuttings of doves（鸽子）．They make up a circle．Follow me．I'll light the way to the Paralympics．
（1）When will the 2022 Winter Paralympics start？ A
A．On 4th March，2022．
B．On 4th January，2022．
C．On 4th February，2022．
D．On 4th February，2023．
（2）What does Bing Dwen Dwen look like？ C
A．A child．
B．A lantern．
C．An astronaut．
D．A sports track．
（3）Where is the red heart？ D
A．It's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's face．
B．It's on Bing Dwen Dwen's neck
C．It's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's lantern．
D．It's on Bing Dwen Dwen's left palm．
（4）What's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's head？ A
A．Paper cuttings of doves．
B．Paper cuttings of pandas．
C．Bright colours of the circles．
D．Chinese characters of Olympics．
（5）What is the main idea of this passage？ D
A．The 2022 Winter Olympic games are coming．
B．The 2022 Winter Olympic games will be held in Beijing．
C．Chinese culture will be used in 2022 Winter Olympic games．
D．Let's see mascots of the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics．
【分析】本文主要是介绍了2022冬季奥运会和冬季残奥会的吉祥物．
【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据"The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin on 4th February，2022．The Winter Paralympics will begin a month later． "可知冬季残奥会是在2022年，三月四号开始的．故选A．
（2）C．细节理解题．根据" I'm Bing Dwen Dwen…I look like an astronaut（宇航员）， "可知Bing Dwen Dwen看起来像一个宇航员．故选C．
（3）D．细节理解题．根据" The red heart shape in my left palm（手心）means welcoming the friends from other countries．"可知红心是在Bing Dwen Dwen的左手心上．故选D．
（4）A．细节理解题．根据" Take a look at my head．There are paper cuttings of doves（鸽子）． "可知鸽子形的剪纸在 Shuey Rhon Rhon的头上．故选A．
（5）D．主旨大意题．根据"Let's meet the mascots!…I'm Bing Dwen Dwen．I'm the mascot（吉祥物）of the 2022 Winter Olympics…Shuey Rhon Rhon is here!I'm the mascot of the 2022 Winter Paralympics（残疾人运动 会）．"可知本文主要是介绍了2022冬季奥运会和冬季残奥会的吉祥物．故选D．
【点评】先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．
3．（10分）As space science develops，man has learned more and more about space.Space is not only amazing but also dangerous.While working in space，spacemen are facing danger.
Scientists have found out that radiation（辐射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.When spacemen are working in space，they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars，which is bad for their health.The damage done by radiation won't be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born.Some special medicine may work a little，but no really helpful medicine has been.
Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen.It's reported that there are 9，000 man﹣made things flying in space.About 30% of these are man﹣made satellites（卫星），10% are spaceships，and the rest are space junk.An explosion（爆炸） in 1996 made a cloud of 300，000 fragments，each at least 4mm in size，and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage.Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time.They are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.
Although space is really dangerous，it interests everyone on the earth.In the near future，it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel.We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years.So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.
（1） D shows the man﹣made things in space in the correct way.
A．
B．
C．
D．
（2）Space junk and radiation in space are dangerous to A .
A．spacemen working in space
B．people only on the earth
C．all the people except children
D．the old people on the earth
（3）The underlined word "fragments" means D .
A．烟霎
B．泡沫
C．云块
D．碎片
（4）Which of the following about the passage （短文） is TRUE？ A
A．The passage tells us that radiation in space comes from the sun and other stars.
B．Every one of us can make a trip to space now.
C．Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.
D．People are afraid to travel to space because it's too dangerous.
（5）The best title （标题） of the passage is B .
A．Space Radiation
B．Space Danger
C．Space Junk
D．Space Travel
【分析】短文主要介绍了人类探测太空时可能存在的危险因素。辐射、太空垃圾等对于在太空中工作的宇航员都是十分危险的。虽然危险存在，但地球上的人仍然对探索太空感兴趣。
【解答】（1）D 细节理解题。根据"About 30% of these are man﹣made satellites（卫星），10% are spaceships，and the rest are space junk."可知，太空人造物中30%是人造卫星，10%是宇宙飞船，剩下60%是太空垃圾。故选D。
（2）A 细节理解题。根据"Scientists have found out that radiation（辐射）is the greatest danger to spacemen in space…which is bad for their health."以及"Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen."可知，辐射和太空垃圾对在太空中工作的宇航员是危险的。故选A。
（3）D 词义猜测题。根据"An explosion（爆炸）in 1996 made a cloud of 300，000 fragments，each at least 4mm in size，and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage." 可知，1996年发生的大爆炸产生了300，000多个……，每个……至少有4毫米，其中一小块撞到一艘宇宙飞船窗户上，造成了损坏。所以单词"fragments"指的是"碎片"，故选D。
（4）A 推理判断题。根据"Scientists have found out that radiation（辐射）is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.When spacemen are working in space，they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars科学家们已经发现，辐射对太空人来说是最大的危险。当宇航员在太空工作时，他们面临来自太阳和其他恒星的辐射的危险"可知，太空中的辐射来自太阳和其他恒星。故选A。
（5）B 标题归纳题。文章第一段讲宇航员在太空中可能会遇到危险。第二段和第三段分别讲了太空辐射的危险和太空垃圾的危险。第三段讲尽管太空存在危险，但不能阻止人类探索太空的脚步。因此本文的关键词是太空危险。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
4．（10分）Sometimes vaccines（疫苗） do not provide lifetime immunity（免疫）.Some are only effective（有效）for a limited amount of time.In such cases，shots are necessary to maintain continuous vaccine protection.These shots are given at regular time.One vaccine，the flu （流感）vaccine，must be given every year.This is because there are many kinds of the flu.
A vaccine given in one year may provide protection against certain kinds of the flu virus，but when the next year's flu season starts，vaccination against newer or different kinds may be required.Furthermore，flu vaccines do not provide protection for a lifetime.After as little as one year，protection may be far less than enough.
（1）According to the passage，if you have a flu vaccine，you will be protected from flu A .
A.for a year
B.for every year
C.in the whole life
D.for two years
（2）The reason why one needs to have vaccine for flu every year is that C .
A.flu cannot be cured
B.flu can never die
C.flu would change every year
D.flu never change
（3）When the flu season starts，new D are needed.
A.patients
B.viruses
C.doctors
D.vaccines
（4）According to the passage，which of the following sentence is TRUE？ B
A.One must have flu vaccine.or he will die.
B.Flu vaccines cannot protect a person for the whole life.
C.Vaccines never really protect people.
D.Children should not be given vaccines.
（5）Where can we probably read this text？ D
A.In a history book.
B.In a travel magazine.
C.In a story book.
D.In a science magazine.
【分析】短文以流感疫苗为例，主要讲述疫苗的时效性：疫苗不能提供终身免疫的功能。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。短文首段：One vaccine，the flu （流感）vaccine，must be given every year.（每年都必须接种流感疫苗。）由此可判断，流感疫苗的有效期是一年。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。短文首段最后一句说：This is because there are many kinds of the flu.（这是因为有很多类型的流感病毒。）第二段首句进一步说明：A vaccine given in one year may provide protection against certain kinds of the flu virus，but when the next year's flu season starts，vaccination against newer or different kinds may be required.（一年内接种的疫苗可以预防某种流感病毒，但明年流感季节开始时，可能需要接种新的或不同种类的疫苗。）由此可判断，"流感病毒每年都有变化。"故选C。
（3）细节理解题。由第二段A vaccine given in one year may provide protection against certain kinds of the flu virus，but when the next year's flu season starts，vaccination against newer or different kinds may be require.（一年内接种的疫苗可以预防某种流感病毒，但明年流感季节开始时，可能需要接种新的或不同种类的疫苗。）可知，当流感季节开始的时候，人们需要接种新的疫苗。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。短文首段首句说：Sometimes vaccines do not provide lifetime immunity.（有时疫苗不能提供终身免疫。）由此可知，C项描述与原文不符："有时疫苗不能提供终身免疫功能"而并非"不能真正地保护人们"。短文第二段第二句说：Furthermore，flu vaccines do not provide protection for a lifetime.（此外，流感疫苗不能提供终生保护。）这与B项表述一致。故选B。
（5）文章出处题。短文以流感疫苗为例，主要讲述疫苗的时效性：疫苗不能提供终身免疫的功能。所以短文应该出处科学杂志。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
三、任务型完形填空
17．（15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）
use drink fall delicious invent late bring one over say
Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world，was（1） invented by accident？Many people believe that tea was first（2） drunk about 5000 years ago.It is （3） said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the （4） first to discover tea.One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water（5） over an open fire.Some leaves from a tea plant （6） fell into the water and remained there for some time.It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water.It was quite（7） delicious ，and one of the most popular drink was invented.
A few thousand years （8） later ，Lu Yu， "the saint of tea"，mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing.The book describes how tea plants were grown and（9） used to make tea.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.It is believed that tea was （10） brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
【分析】这篇文章介绍了神农是怎样发明茶的及茶的传播。
【解答】（1）考查过去分词。句意：你知道茶，世界上最受欢迎的饮料，是偶然发明的吗？根据空前Did you know that tea（你知道茶）及空后by accident（偶然）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"发明"。根据主语与谓语动词存在被动关系，可知使用被动语态。动词使用过去分词。invent发明，动词。过去分词为invented。故填invented。
（2）考查过去分词。句意：许多人相信大约5000年前人们第一次喝茶。根据空前tea was first（茶第一次）及空后about 5000 years ago（大约5000年前）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"喝"。根据主语与谓语动词存在被动关系，可知使用被动语态。动词使用过去分词。drink喝，动词。过去分词为drunk。故填drunk。
（3）考查过去分词。句意：据说一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶的人。根据空前it is及空后that，结合所给单词，可知空处表示"据说"。it's said that据说。say说，动词。故去分词为said。故填said。
（4）考查序数词。句意：据说一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶的人。根据下文and one of the most popular drink was invented.（最受欢迎的饮料之一就被发明了。）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"第一"。one一，基数词。空处使用序数词表示顺序。first第一，序数词。故填first。
（5）考查介词。句意：一天，神农正在篝火上烧水。根据空前boiling drinking water（烧水）及空后an open fire（篝火）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"在……上方"。over在……上方，介词。故填over。
（6）考查动词过去式。句意：一棵茶树的一些叶子掉进了水里，并在那里停留了一段时间。根据空后remained there for some time（并在那里停留了一段时间）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"掉落"。fall掉落，动词。时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。fall的过去式为fell。故填fell。
（7）考查形容词。句意：它非常美味，最受欢迎的饮料之一就被发明了。根据下文and one of the most popular drink was invented.（最受欢迎的饮料之一就被发明了。）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"美味的"。delicious美味的，形容词。故填delicious。
（8）考查副词。句意：几千年后，"茶圣"陆羽在《茶经》中提到了神农。根据空前A few thousand years（几千年）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"以后"。late晚的，形容词；later后来，副词。故填later。
（9）考查过去分词。句意：这本书描述了茶树是如何种植和被用来泡茶的。根据空后to make tea（泡茶）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"使用"。根据主语tea plants （茶树）与谓语动词存在被动关系，可知语态为被动语态，动词使用过去分词。use使用，动词。过去分词为used。故填used。
（10）考查过去分词。句意：人们相信茶是在6世纪和7世纪被带到韩国和日本的。根据空前tea was （茶）及空后to Korea and Japan （韩国和日本）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"带来"。根据主语tea与谓语动词存在被动关系，可知语态为被动语态，动词使用过去分词。bring带来，动词。过去分词为brought。故填brought。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
四、任务型阅读理解
5．（10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
I love nature and I am very concerned（担心的）that a lot of people are polluting the Earth without realizing it.Pollution is made when people put harmful things into the air，water or land.People should not pollute.When people pollute，it hurts the people，the animal and the plant.
When people put chemicals into the land，they go into our soil and into our water. ①如果人们和动物们喝了这种水，它将会使他们生病。They may not realize it ②right away but ③finally they feel it.When chemicals get into the ground，it affects the whole food chain（食物链）—The insect，the animal，the plant and the people are affected.
When people cut down trees，they reduce the amount（数量）of oxygen （氧气）and they take away homes for animals. ④Most people don't realize how cutting down trees hurts people and animals.
If I could make laws，no one could put garbage into the water or on the land and all cars would run on fuel（燃料）made from beans.When I grow up，I want to live on a clean earth with lots of tall trees and full of animals.Please don't pollute.
（1）根据短文内容回答问题。
How do people pollute the Earth according to the passage？ People put harmful things into the air，water or land，and they also cut down trees.
（2）将文中①处汉语句子翻译成英语。 If people and animals drink the water，it will make them sick.
（3）将文中②、③处的right away和finally各用一个同义短语来代替。
immediately；at last
（4）将文中④处画线句子翻译成汉语。 大部分人并没有意识到砍树会怎样伤害人和动物。
（5）根据短文内容回答问题。
What is a good earth like for the writer？ It is a clean earth with lots of tall trees and full of animals.
【分析】材料介绍了作者对环境污染的担忧，号召人们保护地球。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文Pollution is made when people put harmful things into the air，water or land.（当人们向空气、水或土地排放有害物质时，就会产生污染。）以及When people cut down trees，they reduce the amount（数量）of oxygen （氧气）and they take away homes for animals. （当人们砍伐树木时，他们减少了氧气的量，并夺走了动物的家园。）可知人们向空气、水或土地中排放有害物质，他们还砍伐树木。故答案为：People put harmful things into the air，water or land，and they also cut down trees。
（2）汉译英题。如果Iff；人们people；和动物们and animals；喝了drink；这种水the water；它it；将会使他们will make them；生病sick。故答案为：If people and animals drink the water，it will make them sick。
（3）单词转换题。根据They may not realize it ②right away but ③finally they feel it.（他们可能不会马上意识到，但最终他们会感觉到。）可知这两个短语的意思分别为"立即"和"最终"可以分别被immediately；at last代替。故答案为：immediately；at last。
（4）英译汉题。根据原文Most people大部分人；don't realize并没有意识到；how怎样；cutting down trees砍树；hurts伤害；people and animals人和动物。故答案为：大部分人并没有意识到砍树会怎样伤害人和动物。
（5）细节理解题。根据原文When I grow up，I want to live on a clean earth with lots of tall trees and full of animals.（当我长大了，我想生活在一个干净的地球上，有很多高大的树木和动物。）可知对作者来说，一个美好的地球是：有很多高大的树木，充满了动物。故答案为：It is a clean earth with lots of tall trees and full of animals。
【点评】做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）
6．（1分）Mary tells me she prefers （更喜欢） reading books to watching TV.
【分析】玛丽告诉我她更喜欢看书而不是看电视。
【解答】更喜欢，英语表达是：prefer。时态是一般现在时，she接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：prefers。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
7．（1分）With my teacher's help，I realized the importance （重要）of English.
【分析】在老师的帮助下，我意识到英语的重要性。
【解答】重要，英语表达是：importance。名词，此处是单数形式。
故答案为：importance。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
8．（1分）Look!The three Germans （德国人） in the picture are volunteers at the Hangzhou G20 Summit.
【分析】看！图中的三位德国人是杭州G20峰会的志愿者。
【解答】three后面加可数名词复数，German德国人，复数为Germans。
故填：Germans。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
9．（1分）The film is humorous （幽默） and moving.
【分析】这部电影既幽默又感人。
【解答】幽默，英语表达是：humorous。此处是形容词。
故答案为：humorous。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
10．（1分）Nowadays it is convenient （方便）for people to shop online.
【分析】现在人们在网上购物很方便。
【解答】方便，英语表达是：convenient。形容词。
故答案为：convenient。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
11．（1分）Perhaps you should pay more attention to your pronunciation （pronounce）next time．
【分析】也许下次你应该多注意你的发音．
【解答】答案：pronunciation．
根据Perhaps you should pay more attention to your﹣﹣（pronounce）next time，可知也许下次你应该多注意你的发音．这里your是个形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词形式．故填pronunciation．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
12．（1分）The Internet is widely （wide） used in most families in our country today．
【分析】互联网今天被广泛应用于我国大多数家庭．
【解答】答案：widely 互联网"被广泛应用"﹣﹣"应用"是动词，需要副词来修饰，故填widely
【点评】形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词、形容词、其他副词，抓住副词的用法规则，答案迎刃而解．
13．（1分）She used to be （be）afraid of the dark.
【分析】她过去怕黑。
【解答】used to be"过去常常是......"固定搭配。to后用原形be。
故答案为：to be。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
14．（1分）用所给词的适当形式填空
I often regret talking （talk） back to my mom when I was young．
【分析】我经常后悔小时候和妈妈顶嘴．
【解答】根据regret，可知regret doing sth后悔做某事．
故填talking．
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
15．（1分）用所给词的适当形式填空
In the past，there were many wolves （wolf） in the field．
【分析】过去，在田野里有许多狼．
【解答】根据many，可知many接可数名词复数形式．wolf的复数是wolves．
故填wolves．
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
六、书面表达（满分15分）
16．（15分）假如你叫李华，你们学校刚刚开学，正在开展"Happy Month"活动，请你以"Learn to Be Happy"为题，给学校英语广播站写一篇广播稿，号召同学们返校后快乐生活．
内容包括：
1．新冠疫情使学校延迟开学；
2．通过上网课学习语文、数学和英语等课程；
3．"Happy Month"活动和你的心情；
4．如何快乐生活（至少2点）．
写作要求：
1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
2．文中不能出现任何真实的人名和学校名称等信息．
3．词数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：新型冠状病毒COVID﹣19
Learn to Be Happy
Good morning， everyone! We're very happy to be back to school．____________．
【分析】【高分句型一】
We also set up a WeChat group so that teachers and students can communicate with each other．我们还成立了微信小组，让老师和学生可以互相交流．
so that引导目的状语从句．
【高分句型二】
First， we should keep healthy， because only when we are healthy can we do what we want to do．首先，我们应该保持健康，因为只有当我们健康，我们才能做我们想做的．
because引导原因状语从句．
when引导时间状语从句．
what引导宾语从句．
【解答】Learn to Be Happy
As we all know， the Novel Coronavirus has deeply influenced our life．Our school has been delayed．We have to study at home．（新冠疫情使学校延迟开学）We learn Chinese， maths and English by online class．We also set up a WeChat group so that teachers and students can communicate with each other．【高分句型一】（通过上网课学习语文、数学和英语等课程）Our school has an activity called "Happy Month"． This activity is about learning how to be happy．I'm very excited and relaxing about it．（"Happy Month"活动和我的心情）How can we live happily？First， we should keep healthy， because only when we are healthy can we do what we want to do．【高分句型二】Besides， we should have a positive attitude， a good attitude will let us feel the beauty of life．（如何快乐）
I hope everyone can find happiness．（希望）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
甘肃省兰州五十二中2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
一、完形填空
1．（10分）Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure.They find their（1） are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming（2） .They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can（3） their schoolwork.
Should parents allow their children（4） their own decisions？Liu Ying，a fifteen﹣year﹣old girl，is a singing star at school.She always wanted to be a professional（5） when she grows up.（6） ，her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good（7） and go to a good university".I should be allowed to make my own decision.Only then will I make my dream（8） true"，says Liu Ying.
Doctors say lots of pressure（9） bad for children's development.Society should pay more（10） to the health of teenagers.Parents have to own the correct attitude（态度）towards the students' development.
（1）A.schools
B.schoolbags
C.knowledge
D.requires
（2）A.longer
B.shorter
C.less
D.fewer
（3）A.put down
B.put out
C.get out of
D.get in the way of
（4）A.make
B.to make
C.making
D.made
（5）A.runner
B.player
C.singer
D.writer
（6）A.However
B.Though
C.But
D.So
（7）A.jobs
B.books
C.grades
D.dreams
（8）A.come
B.become
C.get
D.coming
（9）A.are
B.were
C.is
D.was
（10）A.money
B.views
C.rules
D.attention
二、阅读理解 （共3小题；每小题10分， 满分30分）
2．（10分）The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin on 4th February，2022．The Winter Paralympics will begin a month later．Let's meet the mascots!
I'm Bing Dwen Dwen．I'm the mascot（吉祥物）of the 2022 Winter Olympics．I am a black and white panda wearing a full﹣body "shell" made of ice．The red heart shape in my left palm（手心）means welcoming the friends from other countries．The bright colours of the circles around my face stand for ice and snow sport tracks，meaning connectivity and advanced technologies．I look like an astronaut（宇航员），making full use of new technologies for a future with all kinds of possibilities．
Shuey Rhon Rhon is here!I'm the mascot of the 2022 Winter Paralympics（残疾人运动 会）．What do you think of when you see me？Does a red lantern come into your mind？That's what I look like．Take a look at my head．There are paper cuttings of doves（鸽子）．They make up a circle．Follow me．I'll light the way to the Paralympics．
（1）When will the 2022 Winter Paralympics start？
A．On 4th March，2022．
B．On 4th January，2022．
C．On 4th February，2022．
D．On 4th February，2023．
（2）What does Bing Dwen Dwen look like？
A．A child．
B．A lantern．
C．An astronaut．
D．A sports track．
（3）Where is the red heart？
A．It's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's face．
B．It's on Bing Dwen Dwen's neck
C．It's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's lantern．
D．It's on Bing Dwen Dwen's left palm．
（4）What's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's head？
A．Paper cuttings of doves．
B．Paper cuttings of pandas．
C．Bright colours of the circles．
D．Chinese characters of Olympics．
（5）What is the main idea of this passage？
A．The 2022 Winter Olympic games are coming．
B．The 2022 Winter Olympic games will be held in Beijing．
C．Chinese culture will be used in 2022 Winter Olympic games．
D．Let's see mascots of the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics．
3．（10分）As space science develops，man has learned more and more about space.Space is not only amazing but also dangerous.While working in space，spacemen are facing danger.
Scientists have found out that radiation（辐射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.When spacemen are working in space，they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars，which is bad for their health.The damage done by radiation won't be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born.Some special medicine may work a little，but no really helpful medicine has been.
Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen.It's reported that there are 9，000 man﹣made things flying in space.About 30% of these are man﹣made satellites（卫星），10% are spaceships，and the rest are space junk.An explosion（爆炸） in 1996 made a cloud of 300，000 fragments，each at least 4mm in size，and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage.Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time.They are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.
Although space is really dangerous，it interests everyone on the earth.In the near future，it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel.We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years.So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.
（1） shows the man﹣made things in space in the correct way.
A．
B．
C．
D．
（2）Space junk and radiation in space are dangerous to .
A．spacemen working in space
B．people only on the earth
C．all the people except children
D．the old people on the earth
（3）The underlined word "fragments" means .
A．烟霎
B．泡沫
C．云块
D．碎片
（4）Which of the following about the passage （短文） is TRUE？
A．The passage tells us that radiation in space comes from the sun and other stars.
B．Every one of us can make a trip to space now.
C．Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.
D．People are afraid to travel to space because it's too dangerous.
（5）The best title （标题） of the passage is .
A．Space Radiation
B．Space Danger
C．Space Junk
D．Space Travel
4．（10分）Sometimes vaccines（疫苗） do not provide lifetime immunity（免疫）.Some are only effective（有效）for a limited amount of time.In such cases，shots are necessary to maintain continuous vaccine protection.These shots are given at regular time.One vaccine，the flu （流感）vaccine，must be given every year.This is because there are many kinds of the flu.
A vaccine given in one year may provide protection against certain kinds of the flu virus，but when the next year's flu season starts，vaccination against newer or different kinds may be required.Furthermore，flu vaccines do not provide protection for a lifetime.After as little as one year，protection may be far less than enough.
（1）According to the passage，if you have a flu vaccine，you will be protected from flu .
A.for a year
B.for every year
C.in the whole life
D.for two years
（2）The reason why one needs to have vaccine for flu every year is that .
A.flu cannot be cured
B.flu can never die
C.flu would change every year
D.flu never change
（3）When the flu season starts，new are needed.
A.patients
B.viruses
C.doctors
D.vaccines
（4）According to the passage，which of the following sentence is TRUE？
A.One must have flu vaccine.or he will die.
B.Flu vaccines cannot protect a person for the whole life.
C.Vaccines never really protect people.
D.Children should not be given vaccines.
（5）Where can we probably read this text？
A.In a history book.
B.In a travel magazine.
C.In a story book.
D.In a science magazine.
三、任务型完形填空
17．（15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）
use drink fall delicious invent late bring one over say
Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world，was（1） by accident？Many people believe that tea was first（2） about 5000 years ago.It is （3） that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the （4） to discover tea.One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water（5） an open fire.Some leaves from a tea plant （6） into the water and remained there for some time.It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water.It was quite（7） ，and one of the most popular drink was invented.
A few thousand years （8） ，Lu Yu， "the saint of tea"，mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing.The book describes how tea plants were grown and（9） to make tea.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.It is believed that tea was （10） to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
四、任务型阅读理解
5．（10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
I love nature and I am very concerned（担心的）that a lot of people are polluting the Earth without realizing it.Pollution is made when people put harmful things into the air，water or land.People should not pollute.When people pollute，it hurts the people，the animal and the plant.
When people put chemicals into the land，they go into our soil and into our water. ①如果人们和动物们喝了这种水，它将会使他们生病。They may not realize it ②right away but ③finally they feel it.When chemicals get into the ground，it affects the whole food chain（食物链）—The insect，the animal，the plant and the people are affected.
When people cut down trees，they reduce the amount（数量）of oxygen （氧气）and they take away homes for animals. ④Most people don't realize how cutting down trees hurts people and animals.
If I could make laws，no one could put garbage into the water or on the land and all cars would run on fuel（燃料）made from beans.When I grow up，I want to live on a clean earth with lots of tall trees and full of animals.Please don't pollute.
（1）根据短文内容回答问题。
How do people pollute the Earth according to the passage？
（2）将文中①处汉语句子翻译成英语。
（3）将文中②、③处的right away和finally各用一个同义短语来代替。
（4）将文中④处画线句子翻译成汉语。
（5）根据短文内容回答问题。
What is a good earth like for the writer？
五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）
6．（1分）Mary tells me she （更喜欢） reading books to watching TV.
7．（1分）With my teacher's help，I realized the （重要）of English.
8．（1分）Look!The three （德国人） in the picture are volunteers at the Hangzhou G20 Summit.
9．（1分）The film is （幽默） and moving.
10．（1分）Nowadays it is （方便）for people to shop online.
11．（1分）Perhaps you should pay more attention to your （pronounce）next time．
12．（1分）The Internet is （wide） used in most families in our country today．
13．（1分）She used （be）afraid of the dark.
14．（1分）用所给词的适当形式填空
I often regret （talk） back to my mom when I was young．
15．（1分）用所给词的适当形式填空
In the past，there were many （wolf） in the field．
六、书面表达（满分15分）
16．（15分）假如你叫李华，你们学校刚刚开学，正在开展"Happy Month"活动，请你以"Learn to Be Happy"为题，给学校英语广播站写一篇广播稿，号召同学们返校后快乐生活．
内容包括：
1．新冠疫情使学校延迟开学；
2．通过上网课学习语文、数学和英语等课程；
3．"Happy Month"活动和你的心情；
4．如何快乐生活（至少2点）．
写作要求：
1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
2．文中不能出现任何真实的人名和学校名称等信息．
3．词数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：新型冠状病毒COVID﹣19
Learn to Be Happy
Good morning， everyone! We're very happy to be back to school．____________．
参考答案与试题解析
一、完形填空
1．（10分）Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure.They find their（1） B are getting heavier and hours they spend on their homework are becoming（2） A .They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can（3） D their schoolwork.
Should parents allow their children（4） B their own decisions？Liu Ying，a fifteen﹣year﹣old girl，is a singing star at school.She always wanted to be a professional（5） C when she grows up.（6） A ，her parents don't want her to practice singing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good（7） C and go to a good university".I should be allowed to make my own decision.Only then will I make my dream（8） A true"，says Liu Ying.
Doctors say lots of pressure（9） C bad for children's development.Society should pay more（10） D to the health of teenagers.Parents have to own the correct attitude（态度）towards the students' development.
（1）A.schools
B.schoolbags
C.knowledge
D.requires
（2）A.longer
B.shorter
C.less
D.fewer
（3）A.put down
B.put out
C.get out of
D.get in the way of
（4）A.make
B.to make
C.making
D.made
（5）A.runner
B.player
C.singer
D.writer
（6）A.However
B.Though
C.But
D.So
（7）A.jobs
B.books
C.grades
D.dreams
（8）A.come
B.become
C.get
D.coming
（9）A.are
B.were
C.is
D.was
（10）A.money
B.views
C.rules
D.attention
【分析】本文探讨了是否应该允许青少年自己做决定去拥有和发展业余爱好的话题。
【解答】（1）B。考查名词。A.学校，B.书包，C.知识，D.需要；根据上文中的"have too much pressure"可知青少年们发现他们的"书包"变得更重了，故所缺的词是schoolbags，故选：B。
（2）A。考查形容词。A.更长的，B.更短的，C.更少的（修饰不可数名词），D.更少的（修饰可数名词复数）；根据上文可知，他们花费在家庭作业上的时间变得"更长"了，故所缺的词是longer，故选：A。
（3）D。考查动词短语。A.放下，B.熄灭，C.离开，D.妨碍；根据设空前表转折关系的"But"可知，他们的父母认为业余爱好会"妨碍"他们的功课，故应选get in the way of 符合文意。故选：D。
（4）B。考查动词。A.制造（原形），B.制造（不定式），C.制造（现在分词），D.制造（过去式）；allow sb.to do sth意为"允许某人做某事"，为固定搭配。故选：B。
（5）C。考查名词。A.跑步者，B.运动员，C.歌手，D.作家；根据上文中的"a singing star"以及下文中的 "practice singing"可推断出，Liu Ying一直想当一名职业"歌手"，故所缺的词是singer，故选：C。
（6）A。考查连词。A.然而，B.虽然，C.但是，D.所以；根据上下文的描述可推断出，"然而"她的父母 不想让她练习唱歌，故所缺的词是However，故选：A。
（7）C。考查名词。A.工作，B.书籍，C.成绩，D.梦想；根据上下文可知，他们认为他们的女儿应该努力学习取得好"成绩"上一所好的大学，get good grades取得好成绩，故所缺的词是grades，故选：C。
（8）A。考查动词。A.来（原形），B.变成，C.得到，D.来（现在分词）；根据"Only then will I make my dream...true"可知，只有这样Liu Ying才能实现她的梦想，make...do sth.使……做某事，come true实现，故选：A。
（9）C。考查动词。A.是（用于一般现在时复数），B.是（用于一般过去时复数），C.是（用于一般现在时单数），D.是（用于一般现在时单数）；根据"lots of pressure"可知，主语单数，句子时态为一般现在时，故应用is。故选：C。
（10）D。考查名词。A.金钱，B.观点，C.规则，D.注意；根据"Society should pay more...to the health of teenagers."可知，社会应该更加关注青少年的健康。pay attention to注意，固定搭配，故选：D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
二、阅读理解 （共3小题；每小题10分， 满分30分）
2．（10分）The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin on 4th February，2022．The Winter Paralympics will begin a month later．Let's meet the mascots!
I'm Bing Dwen Dwen．I'm the mascot（吉祥物）of the 2022 Winter Olympics．I am a black and white panda wearing a full﹣body "shell" made of ice．The red heart shape in my left palm（手心）means welcoming the friends from other countries．The bright colours of the circles around my face stand for ice and snow sport tracks，meaning connectivity and advanced technologies．I look like an astronaut（宇航员），making full use of new technologies for a future with all kinds of possibilities．
Shuey Rhon Rhon is here!I'm the mascot of the 2022 Winter Paralympics（残疾人运动 会）．What do you think of when you see me？Does a red lantern come into your mind？That's what I look like．Take a look at my head．There are paper cuttings of doves（鸽子）．They make up a circle．Follow me．I'll light the way to the Paralympics．
（1）When will the 2022 Winter Paralympics start？ A
A．On 4th March，2022．
B．On 4th January，2022．
C．On 4th February，2022．
D．On 4th February，2023．
（2）What does Bing Dwen Dwen look like？ C
A．A child．
B．A lantern．
C．An astronaut．
D．A sports track．
（3）Where is the red heart？ D
A．It's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's face．
B．It's on Bing Dwen Dwen's neck
C．It's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's lantern．
D．It's on Bing Dwen Dwen's left palm．
（4）What's on Shuey Rhon Rhon's head？ A
A．Paper cuttings of doves．
B．Paper cuttings of pandas．
C．Bright colours of the circles．
D．Chinese characters of Olympics．
（5）What is the main idea of this passage？ D
A．The 2022 Winter Olympic games are coming．
B．The 2022 Winter Olympic games will be held in Beijing．
C．Chinese culture will be used in 2022 Winter Olympic games．
D．Let's see mascots of the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics．
【分析】本文主要是介绍了2022冬季奥运会和冬季残奥会的吉祥物．
【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据"The 24th Beijing Winter Olympics will begin on 4th February，2022．The Winter Paralympics will begin a month later． "可知冬季残奥会是在2022年，三月四号开始的．故选A．
（2）C．细节理解题．根据" I'm Bing Dwen Dwen…I look like an astronaut（宇航员）， "可知Bing Dwen Dwen看起来像一个宇航员．故选C．
（3）D．细节理解题．根据" The red heart shape in my left palm（手心）means welcoming the friends from other countries．"可知红心是在Bing Dwen Dwen的左手心上．故选D．
（4）A．细节理解题．根据" Take a look at my head．There are paper cuttings of doves（鸽子）． "可知鸽子形的剪纸在 Shuey Rhon Rhon的头上．故选A．
（5）D．主旨大意题．根据"Let's meet the mascots!…I'm Bing Dwen Dwen．I'm the mascot（吉祥物）of the 2022 Winter Olympics…Shuey Rhon Rhon is here!I'm the mascot of the 2022 Winter Paralympics（残疾人运动 会）．"可知本文主要是介绍了2022冬季奥运会和冬季残奥会的吉祥物．故选D．
【点评】先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．
3．（10分）As space science develops，man has learned more and more about space.Space is not only amazing but also dangerous.While working in space，spacemen are facing danger.
Scientists have found out that radiation（辐射） is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.When spacemen are working in space，they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars，which is bad for their health.The damage done by radiation won't be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born.Some special medicine may work a little，but no really helpful medicine has been.
Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen.It's reported that there are 9，000 man﹣made things flying in space.About 30% of these are man﹣made satellites（卫星），10% are spaceships，and the rest are space junk.An explosion（爆炸） in 1996 made a cloud of 300，000 fragments，each at least 4mm in size，and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage.Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time.They are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.
Although space is really dangerous，it interests everyone on the earth.In the near future，it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel.We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years.So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.
（1） D shows the man﹣made things in space in the correct way.
A．
B．
C．
D．
（2）Space junk and radiation in space are dangerous to A .
A．spacemen working in space
B．people only on the earth
C．all the people except children
D．the old people on the earth
（3）The underlined word "fragments" means D .
A．烟霎
B．泡沫
C．云块
D．碎片
（4）Which of the following about the passage （短文） is TRUE？ A
A．The passage tells us that radiation in space comes from the sun and other stars.
B．Every one of us can make a trip to space now.
C．Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.
D．People are afraid to travel to space because it's too dangerous.
（5）The best title （标题） of the passage is B .
A．Space Radiation
B．Space Danger
C．Space Junk
D．Space Travel
【分析】短文主要介绍了人类探测太空时可能存在的危险因素。辐射、太空垃圾等对于在太空中工作的宇航员都是十分危险的。虽然危险存在，但地球上的人仍然对探索太空感兴趣。
【解答】（1）D 细节理解题。根据"About 30% of these are man﹣made satellites（卫星），10% are spaceships，and the rest are space junk."可知，太空人造物中30%是人造卫星，10%是宇宙飞船，剩下60%是太空垃圾。故选D。
（2）A 细节理解题。根据"Scientists have found out that radiation（辐射）is the greatest danger to spacemen in space…which is bad for their health."以及"Space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen."可知，辐射和太空垃圾对在太空中工作的宇航员是危险的。故选A。
（3）D 词义猜测题。根据"An explosion（爆炸）in 1996 made a cloud of 300，000 fragments，each at least 4mm in size，and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage." 可知，1996年发生的大爆炸产生了300，000多个……，每个……至少有4毫米，其中一小块撞到一艘宇宙飞船窗户上，造成了损坏。所以单词"fragments"指的是"碎片"，故选D。
（4）A 推理判断题。根据"Scientists have found out that radiation（辐射）is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.When spacemen are working in space，they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars科学家们已经发现，辐射对太空人来说是最大的危险。当宇航员在太空工作时，他们面临来自太阳和其他恒星的辐射的危险"可知，太空中的辐射来自太阳和其他恒星。故选A。
（5）B 标题归纳题。文章第一段讲宇航员在太空中可能会遇到危险。第二段和第三段分别讲了太空辐射的危险和太空垃圾的危险。第三段讲尽管太空存在危险，但不能阻止人类探索太空的脚步。因此本文的关键词是太空危险。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
4．（10分）Sometimes vaccines（疫苗） do not provide lifetime immunity（免疫）.Some are only effective（有效）for a limited amount of time.In such cases，shots are necessary to maintain continuous vaccine protection.These shots are given at regular time.One vaccine，the flu （流感）vaccine，must be given every year.This is because there are many kinds of the flu.
A vaccine given in one year may provide protection against certain kinds of the flu virus，but when the next year's flu season starts，vaccination against newer or different kinds may be required.Furthermore，flu vaccines do not provide protection for a lifetime.After as little as one year，protection may be far less than enough.
（1）According to the passage，if you have a flu vaccine，you will be protected from flu A .
A.for a year
B.for every year
C.in the whole life
D.for two years
（2）The reason why one needs to have vaccine for flu every year is that C .
A.flu cannot be cured
B.flu can never die
C.flu would change every year
D.flu never change
（3）When the flu season starts，new D are needed.
A.patients
B.viruses
C.doctors
D.vaccines
（4）According to the passage，which of the following sentence is TRUE？ B
A.One must have flu vaccine.or he will die.
B.Flu vaccines cannot protect a person for the whole life.
C.Vaccines never really protect people.
D.Children should not be given vaccines.
（5）Where can we probably read this text？ D
A.In a history book.
B.In a travel magazine.
C.In a story book.
D.In a science magazine.
【分析】短文以流感疫苗为例，主要讲述疫苗的时效性：疫苗不能提供终身免疫的功能。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。短文首段：One vaccine，the flu （流感）vaccine，must be given every year.（每年都必须接种流感疫苗。）由此可判断，流感疫苗的有效期是一年。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。短文首段最后一句说：This is because there are many kinds of the flu.（这是因为有很多类型的流感病毒。）第二段首句进一步说明：A vaccine given in one year may provide protection against certain kinds of the flu virus，but when the next year's flu season starts，vaccination against newer or different kinds may be required.（一年内接种的疫苗可以预防某种流感病毒，但明年流感季节开始时，可能需要接种新的或不同种类的疫苗。）由此可判断，"流感病毒每年都有变化。"故选C。
（3）细节理解题。由第二段A vaccine given in one year may provide protection against certain kinds of the flu virus，but when the next year's flu season starts，vaccination against newer or different kinds may be require.（一年内接种的疫苗可以预防某种流感病毒，但明年流感季节开始时，可能需要接种新的或不同种类的疫苗。）可知，当流感季节开始的时候，人们需要接种新的疫苗。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。短文首段首句说：Sometimes vaccines do not provide lifetime immunity.（有时疫苗不能提供终身免疫。）由此可知，C项描述与原文不符："有时疫苗不能提供终身免疫功能"而并非"不能真正地保护人们"。短文第二段第二句说：Furthermore，flu vaccines do not provide protection for a lifetime.（此外，流感疫苗不能提供终生保护。）这与B项表述一致。故选B。
（5）文章出处题。短文以流感疫苗为例，主要讲述疫苗的时效性：疫苗不能提供终身免疫的功能。所以短文应该出处科学杂志。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
三、任务型完形填空
17．（15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）
use drink fall delicious invent late bring one over say
Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world，was（1） invented by accident？Many people believe that tea was first（2） drunk about 5000 years ago.It is （3） said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the （4） first to discover tea.One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water（5） over an open fire.Some leaves from a tea plant （6） fell into the water and remained there for some time.It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water.It was quite（7） delicious ，and one of the most popular drink was invented.
A few thousand years （8） later ，Lu Yu， "the saint of tea"，mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing.The book describes how tea plants were grown and（9） used to make tea.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.It is believed that tea was （10） brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
【分析】这篇文章介绍了神农是怎样发明茶的及茶的传播。
【解答】（1）考查过去分词。句意：你知道茶，世界上最受欢迎的饮料，是偶然发明的吗？根据空前Did you know that tea（你知道茶）及空后by accident（偶然）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"发明"。根据主语与谓语动词存在被动关系，可知使用被动语态。动词使用过去分词。invent发明，动词。过去分词为invented。故填invented。
（2）考查过去分词。句意：许多人相信大约5000年前人们第一次喝茶。根据空前tea was first（茶第一次）及空后about 5000 years ago（大约5000年前）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"喝"。根据主语与谓语动词存在被动关系，可知使用被动语态。动词使用过去分词。drink喝，动词。过去分词为drunk。故填drunk。
（3）考查过去分词。句意：据说一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶的人。根据空前it is及空后that，结合所给单词，可知空处表示"据说"。it's said that据说。say说，动词。故去分词为said。故填said。
（4）考查序数词。句意：据说一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶的人。根据下文and one of the most popular drink was invented.（最受欢迎的饮料之一就被发明了。）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"第一"。one一，基数词。空处使用序数词表示顺序。first第一，序数词。故填first。
（5）考查介词。句意：一天，神农正在篝火上烧水。根据空前boiling drinking water（烧水）及空后an open fire（篝火）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"在……上方"。over在……上方，介词。故填over。
（6）考查动词过去式。句意：一棵茶树的一些叶子掉进了水里，并在那里停留了一段时间。根据空后remained there for some time（并在那里停留了一段时间）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"掉落"。fall掉落，动词。时态为一般过去时，动词使用过去式。fall的过去式为fell。故填fell。
（7）考查形容词。句意：它非常美味，最受欢迎的饮料之一就被发明了。根据下文and one of the most popular drink was invented.（最受欢迎的饮料之一就被发明了。）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"美味的"。delicious美味的，形容词。故填delicious。
（8）考查副词。句意：几千年后，"茶圣"陆羽在《茶经》中提到了神农。根据空前A few thousand years（几千年）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"以后"。late晚的，形容词；later后来，副词。故填later。
（9）考查过去分词。句意：这本书描述了茶树是如何种植和被用来泡茶的。根据空后to make tea（泡茶）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"使用"。根据主语tea plants （茶树）与谓语动词存在被动关系，可知语态为被动语态，动词使用过去分词。use使用，动词。过去分词为used。故填used。
（10）考查过去分词。句意：人们相信茶是在6世纪和7世纪被带到韩国和日本的。根据空前tea was （茶）及空后to Korea and Japan （韩国和日本）结合所给单词，可知空处表示"带来"。根据主语tea与谓语动词存在被动关系，可知语态为被动语态，动词使用过去分词。bring带来，动词。过去分词为brought。故填brought。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
四、任务型阅读理解
5．（10分）阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
I love nature and I am very concerned（担心的）that a lot of people are polluting the Earth without realizing it.Pollution is made when people put harmful things into the air，water or land.People should not pollute.When people pollute，it hurts the people，the animal and the plant.
When people put chemicals into the land，they go into our soil and into our water. ①如果人们和动物们喝了这种水，它将会使他们生病。They may not realize it ②right away but ③finally they feel it.When chemicals get into the ground，it affects the whole food chain（食物链）—The insect，the animal，the plant and the people are affected.
When people cut down trees，they reduce the amount（数量）of oxygen （氧气）and they take away homes for animals. ④Most people don't realize how cutting down trees hurts people and animals.
If I could make laws，no one could put garbage into the water or on the land and all cars would run on fuel（燃料）made from beans.When I grow up，I want to live on a clean earth with lots of tall trees and full of animals.Please don't pollute.
（1）根据短文内容回答问题。
How do people pollute the Earth according to the passage？ People put harmful things into the air，water or land，and they also cut down trees.
（2）将文中①处汉语句子翻译成英语。 If people and animals drink the water，it will make them sick.
（3）将文中②、③处的right away和finally各用一个同义短语来代替。
immediately；at last
（4）将文中④处画线句子翻译成汉语。 大部分人并没有意识到砍树会怎样伤害人和动物。
（5）根据短文内容回答问题。
What is a good earth like for the writer？ It is a clean earth with lots of tall trees and full of animals.
【分析】材料介绍了作者对环境污染的担忧，号召人们保护地球。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文Pollution is made when people put harmful things into the air，water or land.（当人们向空气、水或土地排放有害物质时，就会产生污染。）以及When people cut down trees，they reduce the amount（数量）of oxygen （氧气）and they take away homes for animals. （当人们砍伐树木时，他们减少了氧气的量，并夺走了动物的家园。）可知人们向空气、水或土地中排放有害物质，他们还砍伐树木。故答案为：People put harmful things into the air，water or land，and they also cut down trees。
（2）汉译英题。如果Iff；人们people；和动物们and animals；喝了drink；这种水the water；它it；将会使他们will make them；生病sick。故答案为：If people and animals drink the water，it will make them sick。
（3）单词转换题。根据They may not realize it ②right away but ③finally they feel it.（他们可能不会马上意识到，但最终他们会感觉到。）可知这两个短语的意思分别为"立即"和"最终"可以分别被immediately；at last代替。故答案为：immediately；at last。
（4）英译汉题。根据原文Most people大部分人；don't realize并没有意识到；how怎样；cutting down trees砍树；hurts伤害；people and animals人和动物。故答案为：大部分人并没有意识到砍树会怎样伤害人和动物。
（5）细节理解题。根据原文When I grow up，I want to live on a clean earth with lots of tall trees and full of animals.（当我长大了，我想生活在一个干净的地球上，有很多高大的树木和动物。）可知对作者来说，一个美好的地球是：有很多高大的树木，充满了动物。故答案为：It is a clean earth with lots of tall trees and full of animals。
【点评】做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
五、词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分）
6．（1分）Mary tells me she prefers （更喜欢） reading books to watching TV.
【分析】玛丽告诉我她更喜欢看书而不是看电视。
【解答】更喜欢，英语表达是：prefer。时态是一般现在时，she接动词第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：prefers。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
7．（1分）With my teacher's help，I realized the importance （重要）of English.
【分析】在老师的帮助下，我意识到英语的重要性。
【解答】重要，英语表达是：importance。名词，此处是单数形式。
故答案为：importance。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
8．（1分）Look!The three Germans （德国人） in the picture are volunteers at the Hangzhou G20 Summit.
【分析】看！图中的三位德国人是杭州G20峰会的志愿者。
【解答】three后面加可数名词复数，German德国人，复数为Germans。
故填：Germans。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
9．（1分）The film is humorous （幽默） and moving.
【分析】这部电影既幽默又感人。
【解答】幽默，英语表达是：humorous。此处是形容词。
故答案为：humorous。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
10．（1分）Nowadays it is convenient （方便）for people to shop online.
【分析】现在人们在网上购物很方便。
【解答】方便，英语表达是：convenient。形容词。
故答案为：convenient。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
11．（1分）Perhaps you should pay more attention to your pronunciation （pronounce）next time．
【分析】也许下次你应该多注意你的发音．
【解答】答案：pronunciation．
根据Perhaps you should pay more attention to your﹣﹣（pronounce）next time，可知也许下次你应该多注意你的发音．这里your是个形容词性物主代词，后面跟名词形式．故填pronunciation．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
12．（1分）The Internet is widely （wide） used in most families in our country today．
【分析】互联网今天被广泛应用于我国大多数家庭．
【解答】答案：widely 互联网"被广泛应用"﹣﹣"应用"是动词，需要副词来修饰，故填widely
【点评】形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词、形容词、其他副词，抓住副词的用法规则，答案迎刃而解．
13．（1分）She used to be （be）afraid of the dark.
【分析】她过去怕黑。
【解答】used to be"过去常常是......"固定搭配。to后用原形be。
故答案为：to be。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据单词提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
14．（1分）用所给词的适当形式填空
I often regret talking （talk） back to my mom when I was young．
【分析】我经常后悔小时候和妈妈顶嘴．
【解答】根据regret，可知regret doing sth后悔做某事．
故填talking．
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
15．（1分）用所给词的适当形式填空
In the past，there were many wolves （wolf） in the field．
【分析】过去，在田野里有许多狼．
【解答】根据many，可知many接可数名词复数形式．wolf的复数是wolves．
故填wolves．
【点评】本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
六、书面表达（满分15分）
16．（15分）假如你叫李华，你们学校刚刚开学，正在开展"Happy Month"活动，请你以"Learn to Be Happy"为题，给学校英语广播站写一篇广播稿，号召同学们返校后快乐生活．
内容包括：
1．新冠疫情使学校延迟开学；
2．通过上网课学习语文、数学和英语等课程；
3．"Happy Month"活动和你的心情；
4．如何快乐生活（至少2点）．
写作要求：
1．结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
2．文中不能出现任何真实的人名和学校名称等信息．
3．词数80左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：新型冠状病毒COVID﹣19
Learn to Be Happy
Good morning， everyone! We're very happy to be back to school．____________．
【分析】【高分句型一】
We also set up a WeChat group so that teachers and students can communicate with each other．我们还成立了微信小组，让老师和学生可以互相交流．
so that引导目的状语从句．
【高分句型二】
First， we should keep healthy， because only when we are healthy can we do what we want to do．首先，我们应该保持健康，因为只有当我们健康，我们才能做我们想做的．
because引导原因状语从句．
when引导时间状语从句．
what引导宾语从句．
【解答】Learn to Be Happy
As we all know， the Novel Coronavirus has deeply influenced our life．Our school has been delayed．We have to study at home．（新冠疫情使学校延迟开学）We learn Chinese， maths and English by online class．We also set up a WeChat group so that teachers and students can communicate with each other．【高分句型一】（通过上网课学习语文、数学和英语等课程）Our school has an activity called "Happy Month"． This activity is about learning how to be happy．I'm very excited and relaxing about it．（"Happy Month"活动和我的心情）How can we live happily？First， we should keep healthy， because only when we are healthy can we do what we want to do．【高分句型二】Besides， we should have a positive attitude， a good attitude will let us feel the beauty of life．（如何快乐）
I hope everyone can find happiness．（希望）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
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