宁夏石嘴山市大武口区重点中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中英语试题(无答案)

这是一份宁夏石嘴山市大武口区重点中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中英语试题(无答案)，共9页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容，欢迎下载使用。

石嘴山重点中学2022-2023学年高二年级第一学期期中
英语试题
考试时间:120分钟
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man plan to do tonight?
A. Relax at home. B. Go to the movies. C. Buy a smartphone.
2. What is the woman going to attend?
A. A school dance. B. A fancy dress party. C. A rock concert.
3. How will the woman go for her trip?
A. By ship. B. By air. C. By train.
4. Where did the man get the news?
A. From the headmaster. B. From his classmate. C. From the notice.
5. What's the relationship between Linda and John?
A. A couple. B. Neighbors. C. Mother and son.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7小题。
6. What's the date today?
A. July 6th. B. July 7th. C. July 8th.
7. What did the man buy for the trip?
A. A tent. B. Some food. C. Two tickets.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8和第9小题。
8. What is the conversation about?
A. Environmental pollution. B. Garbage sorting. C. Green lifestyles.
9. What change has the woman made?
A. Shopping in the supermarket instead.
B. Starting cycling to work.
C. Stopping using plastic bags.
听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12小题
10. What is the woman preparing for now?
A. A birthday party. B. A wedding. C. A trip.
11. What did Pierre do yesterday?
A. He bought a suit. B. He ordered a cake. C. He got a dress for Anna.
12. Where will the man go this afternoon?
A. A hotel. B. A flower shop. C. A bakery.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 13至第16小题。
13. Who is the man probably?
A. A host. B. A teacher. C. A writer.
14. How many countries celebrate Teachers' Day on October 5?
A. Around 50. B. About 80. C. Over 100.
15. What does Amanda say about Teachers' Day in India?
A. It is celebrated on October 14th.
B. It was started to recognize teachers' hard work.
C. It marks the birthday of India's second president.
16. Which countries observe Teachers' Day as a national holiday?
A. America and Mexico.
B. Mexico and Singapore.
C. Singapore and Australia.
听下面一段对话, 回答第17至第20小题。
17. When did Amy's first class start?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:40.
18. What made Amy embarrassed?
A. Forgetting the time for the class.
B. Getting into the wrong classroom.
C. Falling down in the classroom.
19. How did Mary feel on the first day?
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Confident.
20. What did Cathy do on the first day?
A. She had a volleyball class.
B. She got advice from the older students.
C. She joined the school music band.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分40分）
第一节:语法和词汇知识（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. With two children____________ middle school in the nearby town now, the parents are working hard.
A. to attend B. attending C. attended D. having attended
22. She was angry to see the beautiful coat____________ she had bought the day before____________ with snow.
A. which; cover B. that; covered C. /; covering D. where; covered
23. ____________ you find his address or his telephone numbers, you can't get in touch with him.
A. If B. Except C. Unless D. Without
24. The pen____________ so well and I think it is worth____________. To be honest, you will regret it if you don't take it.
A. is written; buying B. writes; to be bought
C. writes; buying D. wrote; being bought.
25. The engineer____________ my father works is about 60 years old.
A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom
26. Review your lessons in time, ____________you'll get far left behind.
A. or B. but C. and D. while
27. You may use the room as you like____________ you clean it up afterwards.
A. so far as B. so long as C. in case D. even if
28. —What's your plan for the holidays?
—I____________ to visit my grandparents in the country. While you are enjoying yourself on the beach, I____________ on the farm at that time.
A. am planning; will be helping B. plan; am helping
C. will plan; am helping D. will be planning; will be helping
29. ____________great achievements the world may have in the future, the part China will play can't be left out.
A. If B. However C. Whichever D. Whatever
30. You may rely on____________ that she is sure to attend the concert.
A. her B. herself C. it D. this
第二节:完型填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Specialists（专家）say that it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture. "Culture shock（文化冲击）" is the 31 these specialists use when talking about the 32 that people have in a 33 environment. "There are three stages of culture shock", say the specialists. In the first stage, the new comers like their new environment. Then, when the 34 experience dies, they begin to 35 the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the new comers begin to adapt to their surroundings and, as a result, enjoy their life 36 .
There are some obvious factors in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The 37 may be different. The public service systems—the telephone, the post office, or the transportation—may be difficult to 38 . The most simple things seem to be big problems. The language may be 39 .
Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. 40 culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who 41 had any difficulties in their home countries and were 42 in their community（集体）. Coming to a new 43 these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find 44 without a role, almost without an identity（身份）. They have to 45 anew self-image.
Culture shock gives rise to a feeling of disorientation（迷失方向）. This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying 46 all the time. They want to 47 themselves from the strange environment, and create an escape inside their room for a（n） 48 of safety. This escape does 49 the problem of culture shock in the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and 50 experience—these are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock.
31. A. name B. situation C. expression D. term
32. A. conditions B. feelings C. worries D. preparations
33. A. difficult B. pleasant C. new D. comfortable
34. A. friendly B. fresh C. terrible D. happy
35. A. hate B. like C. accept D. leave
36. A. less B. little C. much D. more
37. A. rules B. customs C. manners D. ways
38. A. work out B. look for C. depend on D. tum up
39. A. difficult B. easy C. acceptable D. understandable
40. A. So B. But C. or D. And
41. A. always B. often C. ever D. never
42. A. successful B. satisfied C. content D. unsuccessful
43. A. school B. city C. country D. place
44. A. that B. it C. them D. themselves
45. A. build B. make C. buy D. do
46. A. outside B. inside C. calmly D. quietly
47. A. allow B. let C. suffer D. protect
48. A. sense B. help C. study D. entrance
49. A. have B. solve C. beat D. raise
50. A. learning B. concluding C. including D. gaining
第三部分: 阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）
第一节阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Canyoning
The sports of canyoning（蹦谷）discover the high-energy environment where water meets rock on the coast. Protected by wetsuits and helmets, people jump from cliffs and waterfalls and discover caves that would not normally be arrived at.
It was first done in the U. K. by TYF Adventure（01437 721611,www.tyf.com）and several thousand people jump from the cliffs near St David's each year. A half day canyoning trip costs £ 50（£ 30 for children under 16）
Diving
Diving is not popular with British people. The difficulties of wild waters are greater because the water is colder and not clear enough, but the coasts of Cornwall, Wales and Scotland have some of the best diving in the world.
The British Sub Aqua Club（0870 112 9133 www.bsac.com）and the Professional Association of Diving Instructors（01580 819688, www.padi.com）run courses teaching the important skills.
Surfing
The best surfing places in the UK are on the southwest coast where it is warmer, especially in Cornwall. The best time of year to surf in the UK is late summer and autumn.
The British Surfing Association（01479 861256, www. britsurf.co.uk）has a list of famous surf schools around the country.
Rock climbing
The most popular natural rocks in Britain include the Peak District, the Lake District, while large areas of Scotland are a climber's ideal place. Climbing courses and climbing walls can be found on the website of the British Mountaineering Council（0870 010 4878, www.thebmc.co.uk）.
51. If a couple with their child of 15 join in Canyoning for a day, they will pay__________.
A. £130 B. £160 C. £260 D. £320
52. Which of the following is NOT well accepted by British people?
A. Canyoning. B. Diving. C. Surfing. D. Rock climbing.
53. This passage is most probably intended for
A. Visitors who want to pay a visit to Britain
B. Visitors in Britain who are keen on extreme sports
C. Chinese students who are interested in British culture
D. Travelers who are enthusiastic about camping in China
B
We all know the saying, "Nobody is perfect." It has been planted in our brains since we were children, and of course, it is the truth. So if nobody is perfect, why do we have such a hard time admitting when we are in trouble or need help?
Like many other young people trying to get through their first year of college, I felt anxiety, and it had its grips on me pretty tight. It began getting in the way of my life, and I had to sit down and tell myself that my behavior was not healthy and there was a solution. Finally, I decided to turn to therapy（精神疗法）.
Therapy. It has such a negative stigma（污名）, but why? Does going to therapy mean that you are failing as a person or that you cannot fix your problems on your own? No. Going to therapy means that you are strong enough to recognize that something inside your head is not working correctly, and you are brave enough to try to fix it.
After a couple of weeks, many parts of my life became so much clearer. I began to understand that I, myself, am my worst enemy, which was pretty frightening. But, although frightened, I knew that it was only I who could guide me towards feeling better, and that was extremely empowering.
I have been guided towards a healthier mindset, one that is positive and powerful. I have been able to understand that no matter what happens in my life. I will always be okay.
A lot of people do not understand that it is normal to have negative feelings and sometimes to feel like we have lost control over certain parts of our lives. Seeing a therapist can greatly change your way of thinking about something if you keep your mind open and I am so thankful that I decided to go and do something for myself.
If you are in need of help, you can go to therapy and then everything will be okay.
54. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Anxiety greatly influenced the author. B. Anxiety encouraged the author to change.
C. The author couldn't deal with the college life. D. The author had no idea what to do.
55. In the author's opinion, going to therapy__________.
A. means you are failing as a person B. you're brave enough to solve your problems
C. can make others think wrongly about you D. can be quite unnecessary and helpful
56. What's the author's purpose in writing the text?
A. To tell us how to think positively. B. To show it is OK to be imperfect.
C. To help us know better about therapy. D. To share her college life with us.
C
Driving to the east from city center of Yinchuan, capital city in Northwest China's Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, millions of midnight blue solar panels would suddenly come into view on the slopes of gullies, like a blue ocean.
All that sunlight absorbed by the more than 2 million photovoltaic（PV）panels is converted into electricity that flows into the grid, creating the world's largest PV power plant and powers cities across the country. Under the panels are also planted goji, which with the solar park together turned the once deserted land into an "oasis" and helped locals to lead better lives. Then in 2016, to make full use of the land, over the goji plantation, Huawei Smart PV supported the Ningxia Baofeng Energy Group in building a solar power system, which can also conserve energy and reduce emissions.
Through the efforts, the vegetation coverage has now increased from 30 percent to 85 percent, which has also significantly improved the regional climate. At the end of December last year, compared with traditional coal power station, the solar farm is estimated to reduce emissions of CO2 by 2.047 million tons, equal to planting around 89 million trees.
The average annual power generation income is expected to be more than 100 million yuan, benefiting more than 26, 000 poor households in 349 low-income villages. By the end of 2020, the per capita disposable income of farmers in Hongde village has already reached 10, 686 yuan.
Aside from the economic benefit, solar PV power generation is also one of the top 10 targeted poverty alleviation projects in China. Since 2014, the country has made relevant plans, strengthened power grid building and operation services, and promoted various solar photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects funded by the government and carried out by enterprises.
"Poverty alleviation is just a first step, we are highly motivated now, and after five years, you will see an even better picture," a local resident told the Global Times on Tuesday.
57. What mainly makes up the blue-ocean-like view in the first paragraph?
A. The regional climate. B. Huawei-supported PV panels.
C. Massively-grown goji. D. Government-funded poverty alleviation projects.
58. What can be inferred from the third paragraph?
A. The solar power system is environment-friendly.
B. The solar power system will lead to reducing planting trees.
C. The solar power system will replace traditional coal power station.
D. The solar power system is improving the vegetation coverage slowly.
59. What's the locals' attitude towards the solar power system?
A. Neutral. B. Objective. C. Encouraged. D. Indifferent.
60. What's the best title for this passage?
A. The Solar 'Ocean' Helps People out of Poverty
B. Enterprises Go Hand in Hand with Local Governments
C. The Solar Panels—the Tested Best Solution to Poverty
D. One of the Top 10 Targeted Poverty Alleviation Projects in China
第二节七选五阅读（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余。
Five Ways to Reduce Food Waste
•Plan Ahead
Before you head out for your weekly shop, create a meal plan for the week. Think about what you are going to cook each day and how you are going to use the leftovers（剩菜）. 61 , make a shopping list and most importantly, stick to it!
•Shop Smart
Shopping smart may sound simple, but it is an important way to reduce food waste. When you go food shopping, avoid overbuying as this can lead to throwing food away. 62 . It may also be useful to take a photo of your fridge and cupboards to remind you of what you already have.
• 63
When purchasing fresh food products, be sure to check the use-by dates to make you have enough time to use it and avoid any waste. If a product is labelled "best before", it is a guideline and is about quality, not safety. The food will be safe to eat but may not be at its best.
•Freeze Your Leftovers
When you cook a big meal, make sure to save the leftovers and eat them at a later date. You should label your leftovers so you can keep track of how long they've been in your fridge. 64
•Get Smart with Storage
65 For example, fruit should be stored in the fridge, except bananas and pineapples. It will extend its life and make it fresh and crisp for snacking on. And potatoes and onions are not friends, as they produce gases which spoil each other. Both should be stored separately in cool, dry, dark places.
A. Check Use-By Dates
B. Avoid Wasting Food
C. Once you have planned your meals
D. If you want to store fruits and vegetables
E. Storing your food in the right way can extend its life
F. It means shopping more often and buying less each time
G. Adding them to your daily meal plans saves yourself time and money
第II卷（主观题共50分）
第四部分:写作（共四节,满分50分）
第一节:根据汉语提示及首字母写出所缺单词。（共10小题;每题1分,满分10分）
66. Employers are being encouraged to hire workers with____________（残疾）
67. The scientists are____________（探索）all possible ways to improve a life of high quality.
68. I didn't mean to get you____________（牵扯, 卷入）in the matter. You know it's very dangerous
69. ____________（平等）with white people was a dream for black people in the past.
70. Teachers always____________（强调）the importance of the handwriting.
71. The man was badly injured in a traffic accident and he is still u____________ now.
72. I can't tell you d____________ when I will come, because no one knows for sure.
73. We experienced a f____________ cold winter this year.
74. The temperature here v____________ greatly between day and night.
75. Passengers are p____________ to carry only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.
第二节: 语篇语法填空（每题1分, 共10分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When you read a book, you've probably noticed that a brand new book has a rather special smell, 76 differs from that of an older book. Where does it come from? Three sources（来源）—the paper, the ink and the glue.
Around 200 AD, the Chinese first came up with paper, one of the greatest 77 （invent）in the world. It is made 78 wood. The wood must be processed with various chemicals 79 （add）to change its structure, to remove acid（酸）and to whiten the paper. Then comes the ink—there 80 （be）many kinds. Some fade with time, while others get 81 （dark）than years ago. Finally, different glues are used to join the sheets together and attach the covers, whether hardcover 82 paperback. Therefore, you can smell different chemicals 83 （come）out of your new book.
Today, the forms of books 84 （change）dramatically since the birth of eBooks. They might be 85 （convenience）, but you can't give your copy to others as a present, and they don't smell as nice.
第三节: 短文改错（共10处错误; 每处1分, 满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在此处加一个漏字符号（^）, 并在其下面写出修改的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在其下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改 10 处, 多者（从十一处起）不计分。
Last summer, I went on the trip to Qingdao, where I stayed for seven days and enjoyed myself. Before leave Qingdao, I went fishing on a beautiful lake. Unlucky, I didn't catch any fishes, and I got boring. I decided to go swimming. When I stood up, my wallet with all my money fell into the water. I jump into the deep lake to look for it, so I found nothing. The next morning, I wasn't able to leave the hotel because of I had no money to pay for anything. I had no alternative but call my parents and asked for help. They sent myself some money by WeChat. How an embarrassing trip!
第四节: 书面表达（满分20分）
假定你是李华, 你的好朋友Judy因期中考试发挥失常, 导致成绩不理想而情绪低落。请你给他写封信表示安慰, 要点如下:
1）对她目前状况表示理解;
2）给出建议;
3）鼓励她树立信心, 争取下次考出好成绩。
注意:
1）词数120左右;
2）可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
Dear Judy,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua